High-standard farmland road-crossing drainage filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-standard farmland road-crossing drainage filtering device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation. The drainage device comprises a supporting base installed on the side edge of the ridge road, the supporting base comprises a supporting body, an oval groove is formed in the inner side of a connecting supporting plate, a sliding plate is arranged on the supporting base, and a filter cartridge is further arranged on the sliding plate. The filter barrel has the beneficial effects that the filter barrel is sleeved in the drain pipe, when the filter barrel is full of impurities, the push rod is used for pushing the filter cartridge fixed on the sliding plate to move to a set position, and meanwhile, the push rod is used for rotating the sliding plate to enable the cartridge opening of the filter cartridge to face upwards, so that cleaning personnel can conveniently clean the impurities in the filter cartridge; according to the method, impurities wound on the filter cartridge can be cleaned up, so that the problem that cleaning is not thorough in the existing cleaning process is solved, the filter cartridge does not need to enter water for cleaning, the cleaning safety is improved, and the filter cartridge is novel in structure and convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a high-standard farmland cross-road drainage and filtering device, belonging to the technical field of agricultural irrigation. Background Art

[0002] High-standard farmland refers to arable land that is flat, concentrated and contiguous, has complete facilities, supporting farmland, fertile soil, good ecology, strong disaster resistance, and is suitable for modern agricultural production and management methods. It can ensure high and stable yields in drought and flood, and is designated as permanent basic farmland. The cross-road drainage structure of farmland refers to the opening of channels under the field roads or mechanized farming roads of farmland to drain water when the farmland needs to be drained.

[0003] Before road construction, the existing farmland cross-road drainage structure generally sets up drainage pipes at the corresponding positions, and then backfilling, road construction and other operations are carried out on the drainage pipes. After that, drainage operations can be carried out directly through the drainage pipes. In order to prevent the existing drainage pipes from being blocked, filter cartridges are generally installed at the water inlet of the drainage pipes. Impurities in the water are filtered out by the filter cartridges to prevent impurities from entering the drainage pipes and blocking the drainage pipes.

[0004] The filter cartridges of existing drainage pipes need to be cleaned regularly to prevent impurities from accumulating in front of the filter cartridges and obstructing drainage of the drainage pipes. The existing cleaning methods generally include the following.

[0005] The first method is that the cleaning personnel stand on the shore, hold a cleaning rod to pick up the impurities in front of the filter cartridge, and then scoop up the impurities through a net bag. Although the above method can clean the filter cartridge, it is inefficient and the cleaning is not thorough, especially the impurities entangled in the filter cartridge cannot be cleaned by the above method.

[0006] The second method is for the cleaning personnel to go down into the ditch and stand in front of the filter cartridge to clean the impurities. The above method is more thorough, but there are the following problems: 1. The ditch may be filled with water during cleaning. At this time, it is dangerous for the cleaning personnel to go down into the ditch to clean the filter cartridge; 2. When cleaning the filter cartridge, the cleaning personnel cannot directly transport the cleaned impurities to the shore, and someone on the shore is required to respond, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-standard farmland cross-road drainage filtering device to solve the problems faced in the industry.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-standard farmland cross-road drainage and filtering device, including a ridge road, drainage channels and collection channels are respectively arranged on both sides of the ridge road, a drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the ridge road, the drainage pipe is connected to the drainage channel and the collection channel, a drainage device is arranged above the pipe mouth of the drainage pipe, the drainage device includes a support seat installed on the side of the ridge road, the support seat includes a support body, a U-shaped groove is arranged on the support body, a plurality of connecting support plates are arranged on the side of the support body, an elliptical groove is arranged on the inner side of the connecting support plate, a slide plate is arranged on the support seat, a guide column is arranged on the slide plate, both ends of the guide column are respectively inserted into the elliptical groove, and a filter cartridge is also arranged on the slide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the guide column comprises a guide column body, and guide insertion rods are respectively provided at both ends of the guide column body, and the guide insertion rods are inserted into the elliptical groove.

[0010] Preferably, the slide plate is of a U-shaped structure, and comprises a slide plate body. Filter cartridge support plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the slide plate body, and a plurality of filter cartridge connecting holes are arranged on the filter cartridge support plates.

[0011] Preferably, a guide post insertion hole is provided on the skateboard body, and the guide post is located in the guide post insertion hole. A push rod threaded hole is provided on the top of the skateboard body, and a push rod is provided in the push rod threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, the filter cartridge comprises a filter cartridge body, and the sides of the filter cartridge are respectively provided with connecting bosses, and the connecting bosses are provided with a plurality of filter cartridge connecting threaded holes.

[0013] Preferably, positioning holes are respectively provided on both sides of the support body, a positioning plate is provided on the support body, and the positioning plate is fixed to the support body by a positioning screw.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: when in use, the drainage device is first fixed to the side of the field road, and the filter barrel is sleeved into the drainage pipe. When the filter barrel is full of impurities, the filter cartridge fixed on the slide is pushed to the set position by the push rod, and the slide is rotated by the push rod to make the mouth of the filter cartridge face upward, so as to facilitate the cleaning personnel to clean the impurities in the filter cartridge. The impurities wrapped around the filter cartridge can be cleaned by the above method, thereby solving the problem of incomplete cleaning in the existing cleaning process, especially the impurities wrapped around the filter cartridge. At the same time, the cleaning in this patent does not require going into the water for cleaning, which improves the safety of cleaning. The utility model has a novel structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a state diagram when the utility model is used.

[0018] Figure 3 It is another state diagram when the utility model is used.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a position state diagram of the utility model and the drainage pipe.

[0020] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the support seat.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide column.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a skateboard.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the filter cartridge.

[0025] Fig.10 It is an installation schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage channel and the collection channel.

[0027] In the figure: ridge road 1; drainage channel 101; collection channel 102; drainage pipe 103; drainage device 2; support seat 3; support body 301; U-shaped groove 302; connecting support plate 303; elliptical groove 304; positioning hole 305; slide plate 4; slide plate body 401; filter cartridge support plate 402; filter cartridge connecting hole 403; guide column insertion hole 404; push rod threaded hole 405; guide column 5; guide column body 501; guide insertion rod 502; filter cartridge 6; filter cartridge body 601; connecting boss 602; filter cartridge connecting threaded hole 603; push rod 7; positioning plate 8; positioning screw 801. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:

[0029] like Figures 1 to 11A high-standard farmland cross-road drainage and filtration device shown in the figure includes a ridge road 1, and a drainage channel 101 and a collection channel 102 are respectively arranged on both sides of the ridge road 1, a drainage pipe 103 is arranged at the bottom of the ridge road 1, and the drainage pipe 103 connects the drainage channel 101 and the collection channel 102, and a drainage device 2 is arranged above the pipe mouth of the drainage pipe 103, and the drainage device 2 includes a support seat 3 installed on the side of the ridge road 1, and the support seat 3 includes a support body 301, and a U-shaped groove 302 is arranged on the support body 301. A plurality of connecting support plates 303 are arranged on the side of the support body 301, and an elliptical groove 304 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting support plate 303, a slide plate 4 is arranged on the support seat 3, a guide column 5 is arranged on the slide plate 4, and a filter cartridge 6 is also arranged on the slide plate 4.

[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, in order to be able to rotate the slide plate 4, further, Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide column 5 , where the guide column 5 comprises a guide column body 501 , both ends of the guide column body 501 are respectively provided with guide insertion rods 502 , and the guide insertion rods 502 are inserted into the elliptical groove 304 .

[0031] like Figure 8 As shown, in order to be able to move the filter cartridge 6, the slide plate 4 is a U-shaped structure, including a slide plate body 401, and filter cartridge support plates 402 are respectively arranged on both sides of the slide plate body 401, and a plurality of filter cartridge connecting holes 403 are arranged on the filter cartridge support plates 402. When in use, the filter cartridge 6 is connected between the filter cartridge support plates 402 by bolts.

[0032] A guide post insertion hole 404 is provided on the skateboard body 401 , and the guide post 5 is located in the guide post insertion hole 404 . A push rod threaded hole 405 is provided on the top of the skateboard body 401 , and a push rod 7 is provided in the push rod threaded hole 405 .

[0033] like Fig. 9 As shown, in order to play a filtering role, a filter cartridge 6 is further provided, and the filter cartridge 6 includes a filter cartridge body 601, and the sides of the filter cartridge 6 are respectively provided with connecting bosses 602, and the connecting bosses 602 are provided with multiple filter cartridge connecting threaded holes 603. The purpose of providing the filter cartridge connecting threaded holes 603 is to be able to fix the filter cartridge 6.

[0034] Positioning holes 305 are respectively provided on both sides of the support body 301 . A positioning plate 8 is provided on the support body 301 . The positioning plate 8 is fixed to the support body 301 via a positioning screw 801 .

[0035] Before use, fix the support seat 3 on the drainage device 2 to the side of the ridge road 1 and above the drainage pipe 103, insert the guide insertion rod 502 on the guide column 5 into the elliptical groove 304, and move the guide insertion rod 502 in the elliptical groove 304 to fix the filter cartridge 6 between the filter cartridge support plates 402.

[0036] When in use, the filter cartridge 6 is moved and inserted into the drain pipe 103. When there are too many impurities in the filter cartridge 6 and they need to be cleaned, the push rod 7 is first screwed onto the push rod threaded hole 405 of the slide plate 4, and the slide plate 4 is pushed outward by pushing the push rod 7, while the filter cartridge 6 is fixed to the slide plate 4. In this way, when the slide plate 4 moves outward, the filter cartridge 6 also moves outward with the slide plate 4, so that the filter cartridge 6 will be separated from the drain pipe 103. After the filter cartridge 6 moves to the set position, the push rod 7 is rotated to place the push rod 7 in a horizontal structure. , so that the filter cartridge 6 is rotated from a horizontal state to a 90-degree state, so that the mouth of the filter cartridge 6 faces upward, and then the push rod 7 is pulled, and the push rod 7 drives the filter cartridge 6 to move in the direction of the field ridge road 1. After the filter cartridge 6 moves to the set position, the push rod 7 is placed in the U-shaped groove 302, and then the positioning plate 8 is placed above the support seat 3, and the positioning plate 8 is fixed to the support body 301 by the positioning screw 801, so that the push rod 7 is fixed in the U-shaped groove 302 by the positioning plate 8 to maintain the stability of the entire device.

[0037] After the filter cartridge 6 is fixed, the cleaning personnel standing on the ridge road 1 cleans the filter cartridge 6. Since the filter cartridge 6 is very close to the cleaning personnel at this time, the cleaning personnel can thoroughly clean the filter cartridge 6, including the debris entangled on the filter cartridge 6. After the cleaning is completed, the filter cartridge 6 can be placed in the drain pipe 103.

[0038] The above method solves the problem of incomplete cleaning in the existing cleaning process, especially the impurities entangled on the filter cartridge. At the same time, the cleaning in this patent does not need to be carried out in water, which improves the safety of cleaning and also improves the cleaning efficiency.

[0039] It should be emphasized that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-standard farmland cross-road drainage and filtering device, comprising a ridge road (1), a drainage channel (101) and a collection channel (102) are respectively arranged on both sides of the ridge road (1), a drainage pipe (103) is arranged at the bottom of the ridge road (1), and the drainage pipe (103) is connected to the drainage channel (101) and the collection channel (102), characterized in that: A drainage device (2) is arranged above the pipe mouth of the drainage pipe (103), the drainage device (2) comprising a support seat (3) installed on the side of the field ridge road (1), the support seat (3) comprising a support body (301), a U-shaped groove (302) being arranged on the support body (301), a plurality of connecting support plates (303) being arranged on the side of the support body (301), an elliptical groove (304) being arranged on the inner side of the connecting support plate (303), a slide plate (4) being arranged on the support seat (3), a guide column (5) being arranged on the slide plate (4), and a filter cartridge (6) being arranged on the slide plate (4).

2. A high-standard farmland cross-road drainage filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide column (5) comprises a guide column body (501), and guide insertion rods (502) are respectively provided at both ends of the guide column body (501), and the guide insertion rods (502) are inserted into the elliptical groove (304).

3. A high-standard farmland cross-road drainage filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (4) has a U-shaped structure, and comprises a slide plate body (401). Filter cartridge support plates (402) are respectively arranged on both sides of the slide plate body (401), and a plurality of filter cartridge connection holes (403) are arranged on the filter cartridge support plates (402).

4. A high-standard farmland cross-road drainage filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide body (401) is provided with a guide post insertion hole (404), the guide post (5) is located in the guide post insertion hole (404), the top of the slide body (401) is provided with a push rod threaded hole (405), and the push rod (7) is arranged in the push rod threaded hole (405).

5. The high-standard farmland cross-road drainage filtration device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filter cartridge (6) comprises a filter cartridge body (601), and the sides of the filter cartridge (6) are respectively provided with connecting bosses (602), and the connecting bosses (602) are provided with a plurality of filter cartridge connecting threaded holes (603).

6. A high-standard farmland cross-road drainage filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning holes (305) are respectively provided on both sides of the support body (301), and a positioning plate (8) is provided on the support body (301), and the positioning plate (8) is fixed to the support body (301) via a positioning screw (801).

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