Crushing device for protein extraction

Abstract

The utility model provides a crushing device for protein extraction, and relates to the technical field of protein extraction. Comprising a working plate, a working frame and an observation groove, the working frame is connected to the upper surface of the working plate through bolts, the observation groove is formed in the upper surface of the working plate, a turnover mechanism is arranged on the surface of the working frame, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the turnover mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is provided with crushing blades used for fully crushing sesame cake meal. According to the crushing device, through cooperative arrangement of the crushing mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the sealing mechanism, sesame cake meal can be poured into the crushing barrel, then the sealing barrel is sealed through the sealing mechanism, and then the sesame cake meal placed in the crushing barrel can be fully crushed through the crushing mechanism; and the crushing barrel can be rotated in the crushing working process by using the turnover mechanism, so that the sesame cake meal is circularly crushed, and the crushing sufficiency is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of protein extraction, and in particular to a protein extraction crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Protein extraction is an important biotechnology, mainly used to separate and purify proteins from biological samples. It has a wide range of applications in biomedical research, drug development, food science and other fields. Through protein extraction, researchers can conduct in-depth research on the structure, function and interaction of proteins, thereby promoting the development of biology, pharmacology and food science.

[0003] Sesame cake is a by-product of sesame oil processing and is rich in protein. By extracting protein, the protein utilization rate of sesame cake can be improved, and it can be converted into nutritious protein products to increase its economic value. The extracted sesame cake protein is rich in amino acids and polypeptides and can be used as an important raw material in food processing.

[0004] The first step in extracting sesame cake protein is to crush it, but the common crushing devices on the market cannot perform cyclic crushing of sesame cake well, which is not convenient for ensuring the adequacy of the crushing of sesame cake. It is easy to cause some particles of the crushed sesame cake to be of different sizes, making it difficult to extract protein, affecting the utilization rate of the protein. In order to solve the above problems, a crushing device for protein extraction is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a protein extraction crushing device, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a crushing device for protein extraction, comprising a working plate, a working frame, and an observation slot, wherein the working frame is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate, the observation slot is opened on the upper surface of the working plate, the surface of the working frame is provided with a turning mechanism, the inner wall of the turning mechanism is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism has a crushing blade for fully crushing sesame cake.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the sesame cake is poured into the crushing cylinder, the sealing cylinder is sealed using a sealing mechanism, and then the crushing mechanism can be used to fully crush the sesame cake placed inside the crushing cylinder. The crushing cylinder can also be rotated by the turning mechanism during the crushing process, thereby cyclically crushing the sesame cake to ensure sufficient crushing.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing mechanism also includes a mounting plate, the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to a protective shell, a crushing motor is fixedly installed inside the protective shell, the output end of the crushing motor is connected to a crushing shaft, and the crushing blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the crushing motor arranged inside the protective shell on the surface of the mounting plate can be used to drive the crushing shaft and drive the crushing blades to rotate at high speed inside the crushing cylinder to crush the sesame cake. In addition, the crushing motors fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting plate rotate in opposite directions, thereby increasing the crushing effect and efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the working frame, the output end of the first motor is connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a crushing barrel, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the crushing barrel to rotate as a whole, thereby further improving the crushing effect and efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the crushing barrel, and the sealing mechanism includes a rotating frame fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing barrel, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a sealing gasket is bonded to the surface of the sealing cover.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a second motor fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame is used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the sealing cover to rotate, covering the opening at the top of the crushing barrel, so that the crushing barrel is closed.

[0016] Preferably, an observation mechanism is provided on the side surface of the working plate, and the observation mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the side surface of the working plate, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to an adjusting frame, a third motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the adjusting frame, the output end of the third motor is connected to an adjusting shaft, and a lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjusting shaft.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the third motor fixedly installed on the side surface of the adjustment frame can be used to drive the adjustment shaft to rotate and drive the lighting lamp to rotate to a suitable lighting angle.

[0018] Preferably, a support assembly is provided at the bottom of the working board, and the support assembly includes a plurality of support blocks, and the support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the working board, and anti-slip pads are bonded to the bottom of the support blocks.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, during the crushing operation, the entire device can be supported by the support block, and the anti-slip pad bonded to the bottom of the support block can be used to increase stability.

[0020] Preferably, the inner wall of the work frame is provided with a stabilizing mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism includes an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the work frame, and one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, an electric push rod can be used to push the stabilizing plate up to press against the bottom of the crushing cylinder, thereby ensuring the stability of the crushing cylinder when sesame cake is poured into it.

[0022] (III) Beneficial effects

[0023] The present application provides a protein extraction crushing device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0024] 1. The crushing device, through the coordinated arrangement of the crushing mechanism, the turning mechanism and the sealing mechanism, can pour the sesame cake into the crushing cylinder and then use the sealing mechanism to seal the sealing cylinder. After that, the crushing mechanism can be used to fully crush the sesame cake placed in the crushing cylinder. The turning mechanism can also be used to rotate the crushing cylinder during the crushing process, so as to cyclically crush the sesame cake and ensure sufficient crushing.

[0025] 2. The crushing device, through the coordinated setting of the observation mechanism and the support assembly, can use the support assembly to place the working plate in a suitable position to ensure stability during work, and can also use the observation mechanism to illuminate the sesame cake fragments poured into the observation trough, so as to facilitate observation of whether the sesame cake is sufficiently crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turning mechanism, sealing mechanism and crushing mechanism of this application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the observation organization for this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing mechanism and supporting components of this application.

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 1. Working plate; 101. Working frame; 102. Observation slot; 2. Turning mechanism; 201. First motor; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Crushing barrel; 3. Sealing mechanism; 301. Rotating frame; 302. Second motor; 303. Sealing cover; 304. Sealing pad; 4. Crushing mechanism; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Protective shell; 403. Crushing blade; 5. Stabilizing mechanism; 501. Electric push rod; 502. Stabilizing disk; 6. Support assembly; 601. Support block; 602. Anti-skid pad; 7. Observation mechanism; 701. Connecting frame; 702. Adjusting frame; 703. Third motor; 704. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a crushing device for protein extraction, including a working plate 1, a working frame 101, and an observation slot 102. The working frame 101 is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate 1, and the observation slot 102 is opened on the upper surface of the working plate 1. The surface of the working frame 101 is provided with a turning mechanism 2, and the inner wall of the turning mechanism 2 is provided with a crushing mechanism 4. The crushing mechanism 4 has a crushing blade 403 for fully crushing sesame cake. After pouring the sesame cake into the crushing cylinder 203, the crushing cylinder 203 is sealed using the sealing mechanism 3. After that, the crushing mechanism 4 can be used to fully crush the sesame cake placed inside the crushing cylinder 203. The turning mechanism 2 can also be used to rotate the crushing cylinder 203 during the crushing process, so as to cyclically crush the sesame cake to ensure sufficient crushing.

[0036] Reference Figure 2In one aspect of the present embodiment, the crushing mechanism 4 also includes a mounting plate 401, and the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting plate 401 are fixedly connected to a protective shell 402, a crushing motor is fixedly installed inside the protective shell 402, and the output end of the crushing motor is connected to a crushing shaft, and a crushing blade 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shaft.

[0037] The flipping mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201, which is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the working frame 101. The output end of the first motor 201 is connected to a rotating shaft 202, the surface of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a crushing cylinder 203, and the mounting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 203.

[0038] The upper surface of the crushing cylinder 203 is provided with a sealing mechanism 3, which includes a rotating frame 301 fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing cylinder 203, a second motor 302 fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame 301, a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the second motor 302, a sealing cover 303 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a sealing gasket 304 bonded to the surface of the sealing cover 303. The sesame cake to be crushed can be put into the crushing cylinder 203, and then the second motor 302 fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame 301 is used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the sealing cover 303 to rotate, covering the opening at the top of the crushing cylinder 203 on the crushing cylinder 203, so that the crushing cylinder 203 is closed, and the sealing gasket 304 bonded to the surface of the sealing cover 303 can increase the sealing performance, and then the crushing motor set inside the protective shell 402 on the surface of the mounting plate 401 can be used to drive the crushing shaft and drive the crushing blade 403 to rotate at high speed inside the crushing cylinder 203 to crush the sesame cake, and the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting plate 401 are fixed. The installed crushing motors rotate in opposite directions, which increases the crushing effect and efficiency. The opposite rotation directions mean that the crushing blades 403 rotate alternately inside the crushing barrel 203, thereby better crushing the sesame cake. The high-speed rotation of the crushing blades 403 is driven by the crushing motor to crush the sesame cake into smaller particles. In the process of crushing, the first motor 201 can also be used to drive the rotating shaft 202 and drive the crushing barrel 203 to rotate as a whole, thereby further improving the crushing effect and efficiency, so that the sesame cake is fully mixed and crushed inside the crushing barrel 203, thereby performing cyclic crushing on the sesame cake to ensure sufficient crushing.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of the present embodiment, an observation mechanism 7 is provided on the side surface of the working plate 1, and the observation mechanism 7 includes a connecting frame 701 fixedly connected to the side surface of the working plate 1, one end of the connecting frame 701 is fixedly connected to an adjusting frame 702, a third motor 703 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the adjusting frame 702, an output end of the third motor 703 is connected to an adjusting shaft, and a lighting lamp 704 is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjusting shaft.

[0040] A support assembly 6 is provided at the bottom of the working board 1 . The support assembly 6 includes a plurality of support blocks 601 . The support blocks 601 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the working board 1 . An anti-slip pad 602 is bonded to the bottom of the support blocks 601 .

[0041] The inner wall of the work frame 101 is provided with a stabilizing mechanism 5, which includes an electric push rod 501, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the work frame 101, and one end of the electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate 502. Before the sesame cake to be crushed is placed in the crushing cylinder 203, the electric push rod 501 can be used to push the stabilizing plate 502 to rise against the bottom of the crushing cylinder 203, thereby ensuring the stability of the crushing cylinder 203 when the sesame cake is poured in. After the crushing work is completed, the sesame cake fragments crushed in the crushing cylinder 203 can be poured into the observation tank 102, and then the third motor 703 fixedly mounted on the side surface of the adjustment frame 702 can be used to drive the adjustment shaft to rotate and drive the lighting lamp 704 to rotate to a suitable lighting angle, so as to facilitate the observation of whether the sesame cake is fully crushed. During the crushing work, the device as a whole can be supported by the support block 601, and the anti-skid pad 602 bonded to the bottom of the support block 601 can be used to increase the stability.

[0042] All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by an external power supply.

[0043] Working principle: When in use, before putting the sesame cake to be crushed into the crushing cylinder 203, the electric push rod 501 can be used to push the stabilizing plate 502 up to resist the bottom of the crushing cylinder 203, so as to ensure the stability of the crushing cylinder 203 when pouring the sesame cake. After the crushing work is completed, the crushed sesame cake fragments in the crushing cylinder 203 can be poured into the observation tank 102, and then the third motor 703 fixedly installed on the side surface of the adjusting frame 702 can be used to drive the adjusting shaft to rotate and drive the lighting lamp 704 to rotate to a suitable lighting angle, so as to observe whether the sesame cake is sufficiently crushed. During the crushing work, the whole device can be supported by the supporting block 601, and then the sesame cake to be crushed can be put into the crushing cylinder 203, and then the second motor 302 fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame 301 can be used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the sealing cover 303 to rotate, and cover the opening at the top of the crushing cylinder 203 on the crushing cylinder 203, so that the crushing cylinder 203 The sealing gasket 304 bonded to the surface of the sealing cover 303 can increase the sealing performance, and then the crushing motor arranged inside the protective shell 402 on the surface of the mounting plate 401 can be used to drive the crushing shaft and drive the crushing blade 403 to rotate at high speed inside the crushing cylinder 203 to crush the sesame cake, and the crushing motors fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting plate 401 rotate in opposite directions, which increases the crushing effect and efficiency. The opposite rotation directions mean that the crushing blades 403 rotate alternately inside the crushing cylinder 203, so as to better crush the sesame cake. The high-speed rotation of the crushing blades 403 is driven by the crushing motor to crush the sesame cake into smaller particles, and in the process of crushing, the first motor 201 can also be used to drive the rotating shaft 202 and drive the crushing cylinder 203 to rotate as a whole, thereby further improving the crushing effect and efficiency, so that the sesame cake is fully mixed and crushed inside the crushing cylinder 203, thereby performing cyclic crushing on the sesame cake to ensure sufficient crushing.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protein extraction crushing device, comprising a working plate (1), a working frame (101), and an observation tank (102), characterized in that: The working frame (101) is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate (1), the observation slot (102) is opened on the upper surface of the working plate (1), the surface of the working frame (101) is provided with a turning mechanism (2), the inner wall of the turning mechanism (2) is provided with a crushing mechanism (4), and the crushing mechanism (4) has a crushing blade (403) for fully crushing the sesame cake.

2. A protein extraction crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (4) further comprises a mounting plate (401), the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting plate (401) are fixedly connected to a protective shell (402), a crushing motor is fixedly installed inside the protective shell (402), the output end of the crushing motor is connected to a crushing shaft, and the crushing blade (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shaft.

3. A protein extraction crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), the first motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the working frame (101), the output end of the first motor (201) is connected to a rotating shaft (202), the surface of the rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a crushing cylinder (203), and the mounting plate (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (203).

4. A protein extraction crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing mechanism (3) is provided on the upper surface of the crushing cylinder (203), and the sealing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating frame (301) fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing cylinder (203), a second motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the rotating frame (301), an output end of the second motor (302) is connected to a rotating shaft, a sealing cover (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a sealing gasket (304) is bonded to the surface of the sealing cover (303).

5. A protein extraction crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the working plate (1) is provided with an observation mechanism (7), and the observation mechanism (7) comprises a connecting frame (701) fixedly connected to the side surface of the working plate (1), one end of the connecting frame (701) is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame (702), a third motor (703) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the adjustment frame (702), an output end of the third motor (703) is connected to an adjustment shaft, and a lighting lamp (704) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjustment shaft.

6. A protein extraction crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the working board (1), and the support assembly (6) comprises a plurality of support blocks (601). The support blocks (601) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the working board (1), and an anti-slip pad (602) is bonded to the bottom of the support blocks (601).

7. A protein extraction crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the working frame (101) is provided with a stabilizing mechanism (5), and the stabilizing mechanism (5) comprises an electric push rod (501), and the electric push rod (501) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the working frame (101), and one end of the electric push rod (501) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (502).

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