Height-adjustable rotating spray head for municipal watering cart
By designing an adjustable rotary nozzle on a municipal sprinkler truck, using the meshing and telescopic drive part of the gears and racks to realize multi-direction and multi-height adjustment of the nozzle, the problem of fixed direction and height of the nozzle in the prior art is solved. Improve the water spray efficiency of the sprinkler truck.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420740424.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The nozzle of the existing municipal sprinkler truck is fixed in a certain direction and height, and the direction and height of the water spray cannot be effectively adjusted, affecting the water spray range and efficiency.
A height adjustable rotating nozzle including a water jet assembly, a rotating assembly and a lifting assembly is designed. The spray head is driven to rotate through the meshing of the gear and rack, and the height of the spray head is adjusted through the telescopic drive part to achieve multi-directional and Water spray of multiple heights.
The flexible adjustment of the spray head is achieved, which avoids unnecessary rotation caused by excessive rotation angle or faults, improves the direction and height adjustment effect of the spray water, and enhances the operating efficiency of the sprinkler truck.
Smart Images

Figure CN222132365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler trucks, in particular to a height-adjustable rotating sprinkler head for a municipal sprinkler truck. Background Art
[0002] Municipal sprinkler trucks refer to special vehicles used for watering and cleaning urban roads, squares, parks, etc. It is usually equipped with a large-capacity water tank that can carry several cubic meters of water to meet the needs of long-term operation. The high-pressure water spraying system of the sprinkler truck can effectively clean the garbage, dust and dirt left by large vehicles on the road, so that the urban roads are kept clean and tidy. The sprinkler truck can transport water to green areas such as flower beds, parks, and road green spaces, contributing to the beautification of the city and environmental protection. The high-pressure water spraying system carried by the sprinkler truck can quickly extinguish fires and prevent the spread of fires. At the same time, it can also provide sufficient water to meet the needs of front-line fire rescue personnel. When the sprinkler truck is operating, the existing fixed nozzle only sprays water in a single direction of the road section where the sprinkler truck is traveling, and at a single fixed height in some areas, it affects the range in which the nozzle can spray water. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a height-adjustable rotating nozzle for a municipal sprinkler truck, which has the characteristics of providing a better limiting effect at the two rotation angle ends, avoiding excessive rotation angles or continuous rotation after a malfunction, so that the spray point can spray to different height positions, achieving the water spray point being able to spray to different height positions and directions, and improving the adjustment effect of the water spray point.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a height-adjustable rotating sprinkler head for a municipal sprinkler truck, comprising a water spraying assembly, a rotating assembly for driving the water spraying assembly to rotate, and a lifting assembly for driving the water spraying assembly to rise and fall;
[0007] The water spray assembly comprises a transmission pipe, a support box and a water spray head, one end of the transmission pipe is connected to the support box, and the support box is connected to the water spray head;
[0008] The rotating assembly includes a positioning tube, a bracket, a gear, a telescopic driving part 2 and a rack, the positioning tube is rotatably connected to the transmission tube, the positioning tube is connected to the bracket, the telescopic driving part 2 is connected to the bracket, the output shaft of the telescopic driving part 2 is connected to the rack, the transmission tube is connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the bracket;
[0009] The lifting assembly comprises a telescopic driving part 1 and a positioning plate, a plurality of telescopic driving parts 1 are mounted on the positioning plate, and the output shaft of the telescopic driving part 1 is connected to the positioning tube.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises an extension plate, the bracket is in a U-shaped plate shape, the telescopic driving part 2 is installed inside the bracket, and the output shaft and the rack of the telescopic driving part 2 are connected via the extension plate.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly further comprises a convex ring and an adapter plate, the positioning tube is connected with a convex ring, the convex ring and the adapter plate are connected by bolts, and the output shaft of the telescopic driving part 1 is connected to the adapter plate.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly also includes bearing 1, a limit body and bearing 2, a plurality of bearings 1 are installed inside the positioning tube, the transmission tube passes through the inner ring of bearing 1, a limit body for limiting the position between bearing 1 and the transmission tube is connected to the transmission tube, bearing 2 is installed on the upper side of the transmission tube, and a shoulder corresponding to the inner ring of bearing 2 is provided on the upper part of the transmission tube.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises guide bars, and the inner wall of the bracket is connected with a plurality of guide bars, the guide bars are distributed in the areas on both sides of the rack, and the guide bars are in contact with the rack.
[0014] Preferably, the water spray assembly further comprises a rotary joint, and the support box is connected with the rotary joint.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a height-adjustable rotating nozzle for a municipal sprinkler truck, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The height-adjustable rotating nozzle for a municipal sprinkler truck transmits water to a support box and a sprinkler head through a transmission pipe in a sprinkler assembly, and the water is sprayed out through the sprinkler head. The second telescopic driving part in the rotating assembly drives the rack to move, and the rack and the gear are meshed, thereby driving the gear, the transmission pipe, the support box and the sprinkler head to rotate, so that the sprinkler head can spray in different directions. The matching form between the gear and the rack can provide a better limiting effect at the two rotation angle ends, avoiding the situation where the rotation angle is too much or the water continues to rotate after a fault. The positioning pipe, the transmission pipe and the support box are driven up and down by the lifting assembly to adjust the height of the support box and the sprinkler head, so that the spraying point can spray at different height positions, so that the water spraying point can spray at different height positions and directions, and the adjustment effect of the water spraying point is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure at BB in the middle.
[0025] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. telescopic drive unit 1; 2. positioning plate; 3. transmission pipe; 4. support box; 5. convex ring; 6. adapter plate; 7. positioning pipe; 8. bracket; 9. gear; 10. sprinkler head; 11. telescopic drive unit 2; 12. rack; 13. extension plate; 14. bearing 1; 15. limit body; 16. bearing 2; 17. rotary joint; 18. guide strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example:
[0028] See also Figure 1-7 A height-adjustable rotating sprinkler head for a municipal sprinkler truck comprises a water spraying assembly, a rotating assembly for driving the water spraying assembly to rotate, and a lifting assembly for driving the water spraying assembly to rise and fall.
[0029] The water spray assembly comprises a transmission pipe 3 , a support box 4 and a water spray head 10 . One end of the transmission pipe 3 is connected to the support box 4 , and the support box 4 is connected to the water spray head 10 .
[0030] The rotating assembly includes a positioning tube 7, a bracket 8, a gear 9, a telescopic driving part 11 and a rack 12. The positioning tube 7 is rotatably connected to the transmission tube 3, the positioning tube 7 is connected to the bracket 8, the telescopic driving part 11 is connected to the bracket 8, the output shaft of the telescopic driving part 11 is connected to the rack 12, and the transmission tube 3 is connected to a gear 9, which is meshed with the bracket 8.
[0031] The lifting assembly includes a telescopic drive unit 1 and a positioning plate 2, on which a plurality of telescopic drive units 1 are mounted, the output shaft of the telescopic drive unit 1 is connected to the positioning tube 7, the telescopic drive unit 1 and the telescopic drive unit 2 11 are one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and an electric cylinder, and water is transmitted to the support box 4 and the water spray head 10 through the transmission pipe 3 in the water spray assembly, and is sprayed out through the water spray head 10, and through the rotating assembly, the telescopic drive unit 2 11 drives the rack 12 to move, and the rack 12 is meshed with the gear 9, thereby driving the gear 9, the transmission pipe 3, and the support box 4. The support box 4 and the water spray head 10 rotate so that the water spray head 10 can spray in different directions. The cooperation between the gear 9 and the rack 12 can provide a better limiting effect at the two rotation angle ends to avoid excessive rotation angles or continuous rotation after a fault. The positioning tube 7, the transmission tube 3 and the support box 4 are driven up and down by the lifting assembly to adjust the height of the support box 4 and the water spray head 10 so that the spray point can spray to different height positions, thereby realizing that the water spray point can spray to different height positions and directions, thereby improving the adjustment effect of the water spray point.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and 7 The rotating assembly also includes an extension plate 13. The bracket 8 is in a U-shaped plate shape. The telescopic driving part 11 is installed inside the bracket 8. The output shaft of the telescopic driving part 11 and the rack 12 are connected through the extension plate 13. By installing the telescopic driving part 11 inside the bracket 8, the protection effect of the telescopic driving part 11 is improved, and the damage to the telescopic driving part 11 is reduced.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The lifting assembly also includes a convex ring 5 and an adapter plate 6. The convex ring 5 is connected to the positioning tube 7. The convex ring 5 and the adapter plate 6 are connected by bolts. The output shaft of the telescopic driving part 1 is connected to the adapter plate 6. The connection between the convex ring 5 and the adapter plate 6 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the connection between the positioning tube 7 and the telescopic driving part 1.
[0034] Reference Figure 5 and 6The rotating assembly also includes a bearing 14, a limiting body 15 and a bearing 2 16. Several bearings 14 are installed inside the positioning tube 7. The transmission tube 3 passes through the inner ring of the bearing 14. The transmission tube 3 is connected with a limiting body 15 for limiting the position between the bearing 14 and the transmission tube 3. The bearing 2 16 is installed on the upper side of the transmission tube 3. The upper part of the transmission tube 3 is provided with a shoulder corresponding to the inner ring of the bearing 2 16. The limiting body 15 is a nut. The transmission tube 3 is provided with a threaded area corresponding to the limiting body 15. Through the cooperation between the bearing 14 and the transmission tube 3, the wear of the transmission tube 3 is reduced and the positioning effect of the transmission tube 3 is improved.
[0035] Reference Figure 6 The rotating assembly also includes a guide bar 18. The inner wall of the bracket 8 is connected with a plurality of guide bars 18. The guide bars 18 are distributed on both sides of the rack 12. The guide bars 18 are in contact with the rack 12. The position of the rack 12 is limited by the guide bars 18 to reduce the position deviation of the rack 12, which is conducive to guiding the moving position of the rack 12.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 The water spray assembly also includes a rotary joint 17, and the support box 4 is connected with the rotary joint 17. The rotary joint 17 is a type of rotary joint 17 that can be purchased on the market. Through the setting of the rotary joint 17, the rotary joint 17 and the transmission pipe 3 can rotate, reducing the damage to the connection pipeline of the transmission pipe 3.
[0037] When in use, the positioning plate 2 is connected to the vehicle body, and the rotating joint 17 is connected to the water spray transmission pipeline, so that the positioning plate 2 drives the water spray point to rise and fall, and the height of the support box 4 and the water spray head 10 is adjusted to adapt to different water spray heights, so that the telescopic drive part 11 drives the rack 12 to move, and the rack 12 and the gear 9 are engaged, thereby driving the transmission pipe 3, the support box 4 and the water spray head 10 to rotate to a suitable angle.
[0038] It should be noted that the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiments may include certain features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the certain features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when describing certain features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly or not explicitly described.
[0039] It should be easily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on something,” but also includes the meaning of “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” not only includes the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also may include the meaning of “above” or “over something” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
[0040] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "below," "beneath," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A height-adjustable rotating nozzle for municipal sprinkler trucks. Features: It includes a water spray assembly, a rotating assembly for driving the water spray assembly to rotate, and a lifting assembly for driving the water spray assembly to rise and fall; The water spray assembly comprises a transmission pipe (3), a support box (4) and a water spray head (10); one end of the transmission pipe (3) is connected to the support box (4), and the support box (4) is connected to the water spray head (10); The rotating assembly comprises a positioning tube (7), a bracket (8), a gear (9), a telescopic driving part 2 (11) and a rack (12); the positioning tube (7) and the transmission tube (3) are rotatably connected, the positioning tube (7) and the bracket (8) are connected, the telescopic driving part 2 (11) and the bracket (8) are connected, the output shaft of the telescopic driving part 2 (11) and the rack (12) are connected, the transmission tube (3) is connected with a gear (9), and the gear (9) and the bracket (8) are meshed; The lifting assembly comprises a telescopic driving part (1) and a positioning plate (2), a plurality of telescopic driving parts (1) are mounted on the positioning plate (2), and the output shaft of the telescopic driving part (1) is connected to the positioning tube (7).
2. A height-adjustable rotating nozzle for a municipal sprinkler according to claim 1, Features: The rotating assembly further comprises an extension plate (13), the bracket (8) is in a U-shaped plate shape, the second telescopic driving part (11) is installed inside the bracket (8), and the output shaft of the second telescopic driving part (11) and the rack (12) are connected via the extension plate (13).
3. A height-adjustable rotating nozzle for a municipal sprinkler according to claim 1, Features: The lifting assembly further comprises a convex ring (5) and an adapter plate (6); the convex ring (5) is connected to the positioning tube (7); the convex ring (5) and the adapter plate (6) are connected via bolts; and the output shaft of the telescopic driving part (1) is connected to the adapter plate (6).
4. A height-adjustable rotating nozzle for a municipal sprinkler truck according to claim 1, Features: The rotating assembly further comprises a bearing 1 (14), a limiting body (15) and a bearing 2 (16); a plurality of bearing 1s (14) are installed inside the positioning tube (7); the transmission tube (3) passes through the inner ring of the bearing 1 (14); the transmission tube (3) is connected with a limiting body (15) for limiting the position between the bearing 1 (14) and the transmission tube (3); the bearing 2 (16) is installed on the upper side of the transmission tube (3); and a shaft shoulder corresponding to the inner ring of the bearing 2 (16) is arranged on the upper part of the transmission tube (3).
5. A height-adjustable rotating nozzle for a municipal sprinkler truck according to claim 1, Features: The rotating assembly also includes guide bars (18). The inner wall of the bracket (8) is connected to a plurality of guide bars (18). The guide bars (18) are distributed on both sides of the rack (12). The guide bars (18) are in contact with the rack (12).
6. A height-adjustable rotating nozzle for a municipal sprinkler truck according to claim 1, Features: The water spray assembly further comprises a rotating joint (17), and the supporting box (4) is connected to the rotating joint (17).
