Soil powder winnowing device
The discharge trajectory of soil powder is changed to vertical by designing the bumps and flow blocks of the air-selecting device, which solves the problem of dispersed spraying of soil powder, and realizes the movement of the device through electric push rods and pulleys, simplifying the operation and collection process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420810992.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Soil powder is discharged at the air outlet of the electric air selector and sprayed dispersed, resulting in inconvenience in collection.
A soil powder air selection device is designed, including air selection chamber, bump, flow guide block and moving mechanism. The discharge trajectory of the powder is changed to vertical through bump and flow guide block, and the device can be made possible by combining electric push rods and pulleys. Move and reduce manual handling.
The centralized emission of soil powder is achieved, the collection process is simplified, and the air selection device is convenient to move, reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
Smart Images

Figure CN222132645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air separation devices, and in particular relates to a soil powder air separation device. Background Art
[0002] The soil powder air separation device is mainly used for fine classification of soil powder. This device separates the different components in the soil powder through wind system and mechanical vibration.
[0003] When air sorting soil powder, operators generally choose electric air sorters to perform air sorting operations on the soil powder, which is used to achieve efficient and accurate separation of soil powder, so as to meet the different needs of soil powder in different fields. Through air sorting, impurities in soil powder, such as stones, brick and tile fragments, etc., can be removed, thereby improving the purity and quality of soil powder. When the electric air sorter is air sorting soil powder, because the soil powder is lighter, the soil powder will be discharged from the air outlet of the air sorter, and the impurities therein will be discharged from the discharge port. Because the electric air sorter is generally set to a larger opening and cannot guide the discharged powder, the air-selected soil powder will be sprayed out in a more dispersed manner, resulting in too large an area of powder accumulation, which brings inconvenience to the later operator's collection operation.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a soil powder air separation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a soil powder air separation device, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the soil powder discharged from the air outlet of an electric air separator is relatively scattered after being sprayed out, which brings inconvenience to the operator in collecting the soil powder later.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil powder air separation device, comprising an air separation bin, a top surface of the air separation bin is provided with a feed hopper, and a surface of the air separation bin is provided with a discharge port, a side surface of the air separation bin is provided with an air outlet, and the outer surface of the air separation bin is connected with a stand, a side surface of the air separation bin is connected with a protrusion, the outer surface of one end of the protrusion is connected with a connecting block, a side surface of the connecting block is provided with a connecting groove, an inner surface of the connecting groove is connected to one end of the air separation bin, a bolt is penetrated and connected to the top surface of the connecting block, one end of the bolt extends into the fixing hole provided on the outer surface of the air separation bin, a guide block is connected to the inner top surface of the protrusion, and a discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the protrusion, and a moving mechanism is also provided at the bottom end of the stand.
[0007] In order to facilitate the movement of the air separator, as a preferred soil powder air separator of the utility model, the moving mechanism includes: a mounting plate, a movable groove, a movable plate, a pulley and an electric push rod, the inner surface of the bottom end of the vertical frame is connected to the mounting plate, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is provided with a movable groove, the inner surface of the movable groove is connected to the movable plate, the bottom surface of the movable plate is connected to a pulley, the top surface of the mounting plate is connected to the electric push rod, and the movable end of the electric push rod passes through the mounting plate and is connected to the top surface of the movable plate.
[0008] In order to enable the powder discharged from the air outlet to enter the bulge, as a preferred soil powder air separation device of the utility model, the position of the air outlet is connected to the position of the internal space of the bulge.
[0009] In order to realize the installation of the protrusion, as a preferred soil powder air separation device of the utility model, the connecting block is slidably connected with the air separation bin through the connecting groove.
[0010] In order to fix the connection block, as a preferred soil powder air selection device of the utility model, the bolt passes through the connection block and the fixing hole to form a threaded connection.
[0011] In order to realize the movement of the movable plate, as a preferred soil powder air separation device of the utility model, the movable plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate through a movable groove, and the electric push rod is electrically connected to the external power supply through a control switch.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model enables a protrusion to be installed at one end of the air outlet of the air separation bin through the mutual cooperation between the protrusion, the connecting block, the bolt, the guide block and the discharge port. In this way, the soil powder discharged at the air outlet will enter the protrusion, and then be discharged from the discharge port after being guided by the guide block, so that the discharge trajectory of the soil powder will become a vertical discharge, avoiding the discharge of the soil powder from accumulating in a large range, making it easier for operators to collect the soil powder.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a moving mechanism. When the air separation device needs to be moved, the movable plate can be pushed to move by an electric push rod, so that the pulley contacts the ground and supports the air separation device. In this way, the operator can conveniently move the air separation device through the pulley, avoiding the need for the operator to manually move the air separation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local explosion structure of the convex block of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the convex block of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. air separation bin; 2. feed hopper; 3. discharge port; 4. air inlet; 5. stand; 6. bump; 7. connecting block; 8. connecting groove; 9. bolt; 10. fixing hole; 11. guide block; 12. discharge port; 13. mounting plate; 14. movable groove; 15. movable plate; 16. pulley; 17. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil powder air selection device comprises an air selection bin 1, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged on the top surface of the air selection bin 1, and a discharge port 3 is arranged on the surface of the air selection bin 1, an air outlet 4 is arranged on the surface of one side of the air selection bin 1, and a stand 5 is connected to the outer surface of the air selection bin 1, a protrusion 6 is connected to the surface of one side of the air selection bin 1, a connecting block 7 is connected to the outer surface of one end of the protrusion 6, a connecting groove 8 is arranged on the surface of one side of the connecting block 7, and one end of the air selection bin 1 is connected to the inner surface of the connecting groove 8, a bolt 9 is penetrated and connected on the top surface of the connecting block 7, and one end of the bolt 9 extends into the fixing hole 10 arranged on the outer surface of the air selection bin 1, a guide block 11 is connected to the inner top surface of the protrusion 6, and a discharge port 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of one end of the protrusion 6, and a moving mechanism is also arranged at the bottom end of the stand 5.
[0024] Preferably: the moving mechanism includes: a mounting plate 13, a movable groove 14, a movable plate 15, a pulley 16 and an electric push rod 17, the inner surface of the bottom end of the stand 5 is connected to the mounting plate 13, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 13 is provided with a movable groove 14, the inner surface of the movable groove 14 is connected to the movable plate 15, the bottom surface of the movable plate 15 is connected to the pulley 16, the top surface of the mounting plate 13 is connected to the electric push rod 17, and the movable end of the electric push rod 17 passes through the mounting plate 13 and is connected to the top surface of the movable plate 15.
[0025] During specific use, the electric push rod 17 is started, and the movable end of the electric push rod 17 drives the movable plate 15 to move in the movable groove 14, so that the movable plate 15 will drive the pulley 16 to move downward, so that the pulley 16 contacts the ground, so that the pulley 16 will support the entire air selection device, and the air selection device can be conveniently moved by the pulley 16.
[0026] Preferably, the position of the air outlet 4 is connected to the position of the inner space of the protrusion 6 .
[0027] During specific use, the soil powder discharged from the air outlet 4 will enter the interior of the protrusion 6 .
[0028] Preferably, the connecting block 7 is slidably connected to the air separation bin 1 through the connecting groove 8 , and the bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the fixing hole 10 by penetrating the connecting block 7 .
[0029] During specific use, the connecting block 7 can slide at one end of the air separation bin 1 through the connecting groove 8. When one end of the air separation bin 1 completely slides into the connecting groove 8, the bolt 9 is passed through the connecting block 7 and screwed into the fixing hole 10 to fix the position of the connecting block 7 on the air separation bin 1, so that the protrusion 6 is installed at one end of the air separation bin 1 at the air outlet 4.
[0030] Preferably, the movable plate 15 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 13 via the movable groove 14 , and the electric push rod 17 is electrically connected to an external power source via a control switch.
[0031] During specific use, the electric push rod 17 can be controlled by a switch, and the movable end of the electric push rod 17 will drive the movable plate 15 to move in the movable groove 14. When the pulley 16 supports the air selection device, the movable plate 15 will not slide completely out of the movable groove 14.
[0032] Working principle: When using the soil powder air separation device, slide the connecting block 7 connected to one end of the convex block 6 on one end of the air separation bin 1 at the air outlet 4, and let one end of the air separation bin 1 slide into the connecting groove 8. At this time, one side surface of the air separation bin 1 will contact one side surface of the convex block 6. Then, use the bolt 9 to penetrate the connecting block 7 and screw it into the fixing hole 10, so that the position of the connecting block 7 can be fixed on the air separation bin 1. In this way, the convex block 6 will be fixed on one end of the air separation bin 1. At this time, the soil powder to be air-separated is put into The feed hopper 2, when the soil powder in the feed hopper 2 enters the air separation bin 1, the fan in the air separation bin 1 will blow the scattered soil powder, so that the light soil powder will be discharged from the air outlet 4, and the heavy impurities will be discharged from the discharge port 3, and the soil powder discharged from the air outlet 4 will enter the protrusion 6, so that the soil powder will contact the guide block 11 in the protrusion 6, and the guide block 11 will guide the soil powder to the discharge port 12, so that the soil powder can be discharged vertically from the discharge port 12. The air separation device is discharged directly downward. The operator can place a collection box at the lower end of the discharge port 12 for collection, or discharge it directly to the ground. The soil powder discharged directly on the ground will only be concentrated at the lower end of the discharge port 12 and will not scatter, so that the operator can collect the soil powder more easily. Secondly, when the air separation device needs to be moved, the electric push rod 17 is started, and the movable end of the electric push rod 17 drives the movable plate 15 to move in the movable groove 14, so that the movable plate 15 will drive the pulley 16 to move downward, so that the pulley 16 contacts the ground, so that the pulley 16 will support the entire air separation device. At this time, the air separation device can be conveniently moved by the pulley 16, avoiding the need for the operator to manually carry the air separation device. When the air separation device moves to the specified position, the electric push rod 17 is started again, and the movable end of the electric push rod 17 drives the movable plate 15 to move, which can make the pulley 16 move upward, so that the stand 5 can support the air separation device again, ensuring the stability of the air separation device during use.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A soil powder air separation device, comprising an air separation chamber (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the air separation bin (1) is provided with a feed hopper (2), and the surface of the air separation bin (1) is provided with a discharge port (3); the surface of one side of the air separation bin (1) is provided with an air outlet (4), and the outer surface of the air separation bin (1) is connected to a stand (5); the surface of one side of the air separation bin (1) is connected with a protrusion (6), and the outer surface of one end of the protrusion (6) is connected to a connecting block (7); the surface of one side of the connecting block (7) is provided with a connecting groove (8), and the inner surface of the connecting groove (8) is connected to one end of the air separation bin (1); the top surface of the connecting block (7) is penetrated by a bolt (9), and one end of the bolt (9) extends into a fixing hole (10) provided on the outer surface of the air separation bin (1); the inner top surface of the protrusion (6) is connected with a guide block (11), and the bottom surface of one end of the protrusion (6) is provided with a discharge port (12); and a moving mechanism is also provided at the bottom end of the stand (5).
2. A soil powder air separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises: a mounting plate (13), a movable groove (14), a movable plate (15), a pulley (16) and an electric push rod (17); the inner surface at the bottom end of the stand (5) is connected to the mounting plate (13); the bottom surface of the mounting plate (13) is provided with a movable groove (14); the inner surface of the movable groove (14) is connected to the movable plate (15); the bottom surface of the movable plate (15) is connected to the pulley (16); the top surface of the mounting plate (13) is connected to the electric push rod (17); the movable end of the electric push rod (17) passes through the mounting plate (13) and is connected to the top surface of the movable plate (15).
3. A soil powder air separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the air outlet (4) is connected to the position of the internal space of the protrusion (6).
4. The soil powder air separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (7) is slidably connected to the air separation bin (1) via the connection groove (8).
5. The soil powder air separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt (9) penetrates the connection block (7) and forms a threaded connection with the fixing hole (10).
6. A soil powder air separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (15) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (13) via the movable groove (14), and the electric push rod (17) is electrically connected to an external power source via a control switch.
