Non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device

By introducing protective cover plates, cushions and lubricating components into the non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device, the problems of feed port protection and drive shaft wear are solved, and higher processing efficiency and equipment reliability are achieved.

CN222132974UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10瑞淙生物科技(山东)有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420079637.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-12
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device cannot effectively protect the inlet, resulting in debris entering, reducing the practicality and ease of use of the device. At the same time, the wear of the transmission shaft leads to a reduced crushing efficiency, increasing the processing time and maintenance cost.

Method used

A non-edible vegetable oil waste treatment device including a pressing assembly, a closing assembly and a lubricating assembly is designed to protect the feed port through a protective cover plate, a clamp and a spring assembly, and a lubricating assembly is provided on the drive shaft to reduce wear.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent foreign objects from entering, improve the protection and transportation convenience of the device, while extending the service life of the equipment through lubricating components and reducing maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device which comprises a bottom plate, a pressing assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, the pressing assembly comprises a waste residue treatment box, an L-shaped plate, a feeding port, a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear, the waste residue treatment box and the L-shaped plate are both arranged on the bottom plate, and the L-shaped plate is arranged on the bottom plate. A feeding port is fixedly formed in the top of the waste residue treatment box, a driving motor is installed on one side of the waste residue treatment box, a transmission shaft is installed at the output end of the driving motor, and in the using process, the driving motor is manually started to drive the transmission shaft at the output end to rotate, so that a driving gear is driven to rotate; and the non-edible oil waste residues in the waste residue treatment box are crushed, so that the technical problem that in the background technology, the waste residues obtained after non-edible vegetable oil processing are loose and not formed, and effective transportation is inconvenient is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue treatment devices, and more specifically, to a non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device. Background Art

[0002] A non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device is a device for treating non-edible vegetable oil waste residue. This device usually includes a series of process equipment and facilities for treating discarded non-edible vegetable oil waste residue to reduce environmental pollution and achieve rational utilization of resources. The treatment process may include oil-water separation, dehydration, deacidification, deodorization and other steps, and finally obtain a product that can be used for other purposes or reuse. Such waste residue treatment devices are usually designed to comply with environmental protection regulations, resource recovery and reuse requirements. In the production process of non-edible vegetable oil, a large amount of waste residue is usually generated. However, since the waste residue after processing of non-edible vegetable oil is loose and shapeless, the loose waste residue is not convenient for effective transportation. Secondly, the looseness of this waste residue also makes it inconvenient during storage. Therefore, in order to solve these problems, it is necessary to design a non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device.

[0003] The non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment devices currently on the market generally have a common problem, that is, the feed port cannot be effectively protected. During the operation of these devices, debris may enter the feed port, thereby causing damage to the entire device, which reduces the practicality and ease of use of these devices. There is an urgent need for a non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device to solve the above problem.

[0004] When processing non-edible vegetable oil waste residue, crushing equipment is usually used for processing. However, since these devices need to run for a long time, their drive shafts may be affected by long-term wear. This wear of the drive shaft has a serious impact on the crushing efficiency of the waste residue, causing the crushing speed to gradually decrease. This not only increases the time cost of waste residue processing, but may also trigger the need for equipment maintenance and repair, further reducing the processing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to find a technology to solve the problem of drive shaft wear in order to improve the crushing efficiency and overall processing speed of non-edible vegetable oil waste residue. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a non-edible vegetable oil waste residue processing device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the waste residue after non-edible vegetable oil processing is loose and shapeless and is not convenient for effective transportation.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device, comprising a base plate, a pressing assembly is arranged on the base plate, the pressing assembly comprises a waste residue treatment box, an L-shaped plate, a feed port, a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear, the waste residue treatment box and the L-shaped plate are both arranged on the base plate, the feed port is fixedly installed on the top of the waste residue treatment box, a driving motor is installed on one side of the waste residue treatment box, a transmission shaft is installed on the output end of the driving motor, a driving gear is connected to the transmission shaft, and the driving gear is meshedly connected to the driven gear; a closing assembly is arranged on the feed port, the closing assembly comprises a protective cover plate, a support rod and a clamping block, the protective cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the feed port, a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the feed port, and a clamping block is rotatably connected to the support rod.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the driving gear and the driven gear are both connected with a crushing roller, a gathering funnel is provided below the crushing roller, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gathering funnel, and the conveying process of the crushed non-edible vegetable oil residue is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a feeding plate is connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe, a servo hydraulic cylinder is provided on the L-shaped plate, and a hydraulic rod is connected to the output end of the servo hydraulic cylinder, so that the pressing process of the inedible food oil residue can be completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a pressure plate is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a molding box is provided on the bottom plate, and a model hole is opened on the molding box, so that the molding process of the non-food oil residue can be completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a demoulding frame is provided on the model hole, and a piston hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom of the demoulding frame, so that the ejection process of the non-food oil residue pressed into a cake can be completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a limiting groove is provided on the protective cover plate, the limiting groove is adapted to a clamping block, one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the feed port and is provided with a spring, and the coordinated use of various components facilitates the closing process of the protective cover plate.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a lubrication assembly is installed on one side of the transmission shaft, and the lubrication assembly includes a side plate, a lubrication sleeve and a lubrication groove. The side plate is installed on the waste residue treatment box by bolts, and a lubrication sleeve is attached to the side plate. Lubrication grooves are provided on the lubrication sleeve and the side plate. The lubrication process of the transmission shaft is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a connecting groove is provided on the lubricating sleeve, and the lubricating groove is detachably connected with a lubricating bolt, so that the closing process of the connecting groove is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Through the coordinated use of various components, this utility model is a processing device specially designed for non-edible vegetable oil. When in use, the user only needs to pour the waste oil residue into the waste residue treatment box and start the drive motor. Through the coordinated rotation of the crushing rollers, the waste oil residue is effectively crushed and flows into the aggregate hopper. The waste oil residue flows to the outside of the waste residue treatment box through the conveying pipe. Then, the waste oil residue is stamped and formed into a formed waste residue cake. This process is convenient for storage and transportation, simple to operate, highly practical, and brings significant beneficial effects.

[0019] 2. Through the coordinated use of various components, this non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device has components such as a protective cover, a limit groove, a card slot, a card block, a support rod and a spring. The protective cover effectively protects the feed port. When processing materials, closing the protective cover can prevent foreign matter from entering the device and avoid damage to the device. When closing the feed port, the protective cover is pulled to fit with the top of the device body, and the card block is inserted into the limit groove to form an effective closed state. After the card block is inserted to the bottom, the card block is engaged with the card slot, and the spring provides elastic support. The limit protective cover is closed. When opening the feed port, press the bottom of the card block to release the engagement with the limit groove, and the protective cover can be easily flipped up to realize the convenient opening of the feed port. This innovation solves the problem that the existing non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device cannot effectively protect the feed port, and has significant beneficial effects.

[0020] 3. Through the coordinated use of various components, the ingenious design of the lubrication mechanism allows a precise amount of lubricating oil to be injected into the lubrication groove through the connecting groove, achieving efficient lubrication of the equipment. By using sealing bolts for tight sealing, the energy loss caused by friction is successfully reduced, thereby significantly improving the overall service life of the equipment. This innovative design not only effectively reduces maintenance costs, but also creates beneficial effects for the reliable operation and performance improvement of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3It is a side view schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the lubrication component;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the closed component.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. waste residue treatment box; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. feed port; 5. drive motor; 6. transmission shaft; 7. driving gear; 8. driven gear; 9. protective cover plate; 10. support rod; 11. block; 12. crushing roller; 13. collecting funnel; 14. conveying pipe; 15. feeding plate; 16. servo hydraulic cylinder; 17. hydraulic rod; 18. pressing plate; 19. forming box; 20. model hole; 21. demoulding frame; 22. piston hydraulic cylinder; 23. limit groove; 24. spring; 25. side plate; 26. lubrication sleeve; 27. lubrication groove; 28. connecting groove; 29. ​​lubrication bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5A non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device comprises a bottom plate 1, on which a pressing assembly is arranged, the pressing assembly comprises a waste residue treatment box 2, an L-shaped plate 3, a feed port 4, a driving motor 5, a transmission shaft 6, a driving gear 7 and a driven gear 8, the waste residue treatment box 2 and the L-shaped plate 3 are both arranged on the bottom plate 1, the feed port 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the waste residue treatment box 2, a driving motor 5 is installed on one side of the waste residue treatment box 2, a transmission shaft 6 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 5, the transmission shaft 6 is connected with the driving gear 7, and the driving gear 7 is meshedly connected with the driven gear 8; a closing assembly is arranged on the feed port 4, the closing assembly comprises a protective cover plate 9, a support rod 10 and a clamping block 11, the protective cover plate 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the feed port 4, a support rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed port 4, and a clamping block 11 is rotatably connected to the support rod 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, during the use of the pressing assembly, the driving motor 5 is manually started to drive the transmission shaft 6 at the output end to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 7 to rotate, and then driving the driven gear 8 to rotate, thereby crushing the non-edible oil waste in the waste treatment box 2.

[0032] More specifically, the protective cover plate 9 is used to cover the feed port 4 when there is no need to add materials to prevent foreign matter from entering, and the support rod 10 is used to allow the block 11 to rotate and move.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As a non-edible vegetable oil waste residue processing device for the pressed assembly: a crushing roller 12 is connected to the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 8, a collection funnel 13 is provided below the crushing roller 12, and a conveying pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection funnel 13.

[0034] Specifically, the meshing rotation of the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 8 drives the pulverizing roller 12 to rotate, so that the non-food oil residue is crushed, and the crushed oil residue flows along the collecting funnel 13 and finally enters the conveying pipe 14.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As a further implementation of the pressing assembly: a feeding plate 15 is connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe 14, a servo hydraulic cylinder 16 is provided on the L-shaped plate 3, and a hydraulic rod 17 is connected to the output end of the servo hydraulic cylinder 16.

[0036] Specifically, after the oil residue flows out from the conveying pipe 14 , it finally flows out along the feeding plate 15 , and the servo hydraulic cylinder 16 is manually started to drive the movement of the hydraulic rod 17 .

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5As a further implementation of the pressing assembly: a pressing plate 18 is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 17, a forming box 19 is provided on the bottom plate 1, and a model hole 20 is opened on the forming box 19.

[0038] Specifically, when the hydraulic rod 17 moves, it drives the pressing plate 18 to press the oil residue into a cake. The oil residue enters the forming box 19 along the feeding plate 15 and is fed into the mold hole 20 .

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As a further implementation of the pressing assembly: a demoulding frame 21 is provided on the model hole 20, and a piston hydraulic cylinder 22 is connected to the bottom of the demoulding frame 21.

[0040] Specifically, after the oil residue is pressed into a cake, the piston hydraulic cylinder 22 is manually started to drive the demoulding frame 21 at the output end to move, so that the oil residue cake is ejected.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As a further implementation of the closing component: a limiting groove 23 is provided on the protective cover plate 9, the limiting groove 23 is adapted to the clamping block 11, and a spring 24 is provided on one side of the clamping block 11 and fixedly connected to one end of the feed port 4.

[0042] Specifically, by using the limiting groove 23 to cooperate with the card block 11, the protective cover 9 is closed to prevent impurities from entering the feed port 4. When the protective cover 9 is opened, one end of the card block 11 is manually pressed to compress the spring 24, so that the other end of the card block 11 rises, thereby releasing the closure of the card block 11 and the limiting groove 23.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As a further implementation of the lubrication assembly: a lubrication assembly is installed on one side of the transmission shaft 6, and the lubrication assembly includes a side plate 25, a lubrication sleeve 26 and a lubrication groove 27. The side plate 25 is installed on the waste residue treatment box 2 by bolts, and the lubrication sleeve 26 is attached to the side plate 25. The lubrication sleeve 26 and the side plate 25 are both provided with a lubrication groove 27.

[0044] Specifically, after the lubricating oil enters the connecting groove 28 , it flows into the inner side of the side plate 25 and the lubricating sleeve 26 , and lubricates the transmission shaft 6 .

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As a further implementation of the lubrication assembly: a connecting groove 28 is provided on the lubrication sleeve 26, and a lubrication bolt 29 is detachably connected to the lubrication groove 27.

[0046] Specifically, the lubrication bolt 29 is removed manually, and lubrication oil is added into the connecting groove 28 along the connecting groove 28 manually.

[0047] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:

[0048] When the non-edible vegetable oil waste residue is being processed, the driving motor 5 is manually started to drive the transmission shaft 6 at the output end to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 7 to rotate, and then driving the driven gear 8 to rotate. The meshing rotation of the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 8 drives the crushing roller 12 to rotate, so that the non-food oil residue is crushed. The crushed oil residue flows along the collecting funnel 13 and finally enters the conveying pipe 14. After the oil residue flows out of the conveying pipe 14, it finally flows out along the feeding plate 15. The oil residue enters the forming box 19 along the feeding plate 15 and is sent to the mold hole 20. The servo hydraulic cylinder 16 is manually started to drive the movement of the hydraulic rod 17. When the hydraulic rod 17 moves, it drives the pressing plate 18 to press the oil residue into a cake. After the oil residue is pressed into a cake, the piston hydraulic cylinder 22 is manually started to drive the movement of the demoulding frame 21 at the output end, so that the oil residue cake is ejected.

[0049] When the protective cover 9 is in the open and closed states, when processing materials, closing the protective cover 9 can prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of the device and avoid damage to the device. When closing the feed port 4, the protective cover 9 is pulled to fit with the top of the device body, and the card block 11 is inserted into the limit groove 23 to form an effective closed state. After the card block 11 is inserted to the bottom, the card block 11 is engaged with the limit groove 23, and the spring 24 provides elastic support. The limit protective cover 9 is closed. When opening the feed port 4, the bottom end of the card block 11 is pressed to release the engagement with the limit groove 23, and the protective cover 9 can be easily flipped up to realize the convenient opening of the feed port 4. This innovation solves the problem that the existing non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device cannot effectively protect the feed port 4, and has significant beneficial effects.

[0050] When the transmission shaft 6 is to be lubricated, the lubrication bolt 29 is removed manually, and lubricating oil is added into the interior along the connecting groove 28 manually. After the lubricating oil enters the connecting groove 28, it flows into the inside of the side plate 25 and the lubricating sleeve 26, and the transmission shaft 6 is lubricated.

[0051] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a pressing assembly, and the pressing assembly comprises a waste residue treatment box (2), an L-shaped plate (3), a feed port (4), a driving motor (5), a transmission shaft (6), a driving gear (7) and a driven gear (8). The waste residue treatment box (2) and the L-shaped plate (3) are both arranged on the bottom plate (1), the feed port (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the waste residue treatment box (2), the driving motor (5) is mounted on one side of the waste residue treatment box (2), and the output end of the driving motor (5) is A transmission shaft (6) is installed, the transmission shaft (6) is connected to a driving gear (7), and the driving gear (7) is meshedly connected to a driven gear (8); a closing component is arranged on the feed port (4), the closing component comprises a protective cover plate (9), a support rod (10) and a clamping block (11), the protective cover plate (9) is rotatably connected to the top end of the feed port (4), a support rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed port (4), and a clamping block (11) is rotatably connected to the support rod (10).

2. The non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (7) and the driven gear (8) are both connected to a crushing roller (12), a material collecting hopper (13) is provided below the crushing roller (12), and a conveying pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting hopper (13).

3. The non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A feeding plate (15) is connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe (14), a servo hydraulic cylinder (16) is provided on the L-shaped plate (3), and a hydraulic rod (17) is connected to the output end of the servo hydraulic cylinder (16).

4. The non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The bottom of the hydraulic rod (17) is connected with a pressing plate (18), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a molding box (19), and the molding box (19) is provided with a mold hole (20).

5. The non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A demoulding frame (21) is provided on the model hole (20), and a piston-type hydraulic cylinder (22) is connected to the bottom of the demoulding frame (21).

6. The non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The protective cover plate (9) is provided with a limiting groove (23), the limiting groove (23) is matched with the clamping block (11), and one side of the clamping block (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the feed port (4) and is provided with a spring (24).

7. The non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device according to claim 6 is characterized by: A lubrication assembly is installed on one side of the transmission shaft (6), and the lubrication assembly includes a side plate (25), a lubrication sleeve (26) and a lubrication groove (27). The side plate (25) is installed on the waste residue treatment box (2) by bolts, and the lubrication sleeve (26) is attached to the side plate (25). The lubrication sleeve (26) and the side plate (25) are both provided with a lubrication groove (27).

8. The non-edible vegetable oil waste residue treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized by: The lubrication sleeve (26) is provided with a communication groove (28), and the lubrication groove (27) is detachably connected with a lubrication bolt (29).