Compression molding device for refractory brick production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick production, in particular to a compression moulding device for refractory brick production, which comprises a connecting base, supporting legs and a conveying motor, a compression mould is fixedly connected above the connecting base, and a guide piece is movably connected inside the compression mould. A guide column is movably connected to the lower portion of the guide piece, a folding rod is movably connected to the interior of the guide column, an extrusion hydraulic barrel is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting base, a lifting hydraulic barrel is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting base, and a lifting piece is movably connected to the interior of the pressing mold; a pushing hydraulic barrel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting base, a conveying belt is movably connected to the outer side of the pressing mold, refractory brick production ash is pressed into a brick blank by pushing an extrusion block, a guide piece is folded by pushing a folding rod, the brick blank is pushed out by pushing the pressing mold, and the brick blank is pushed to the conveying belt by pushing a pushing piece. The device is output through the conveying belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick production, in particular to a pressing and forming device for refractory brick production. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials are generally divided into two types, namely, unshaped refractory materials and shaped refractory materials. Unshaped refractory materials, also called castables, are mixed powder particles composed of multiple aggregates or aggregates and one or more binders. When used, they must be mixed with one or more liquids to be evenly mixed and have strong fluidity. Shaped refractory materials generally refer to refractory bricks, which have standard shapes and can also be temporarily processed when building and cutting according to needs.

[0003] However, the existing devices have the following problems:

[0004] The existing device mainly directly pulls out the refractory brick embryo, so that the machine is easy to damage the embryo when the refractory brick embryo is pulled out, which affects the finished refractory brick.

[0005] At the same time, some devices are not equipped with devices for transporting the configurations, so that workers are required to carry the refractory bricks when they need to be transported, which affects the construction efficiency.

[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a press-forming device for producing refractory bricks is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks, so as to solve the problems of producing refractory bricks in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks, comprising a connecting base, supporting legs and a feeding motor, wherein the supporting legs are arranged below the connecting base, the feeding motor is arranged above the connecting base, a pressing mold is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base, a guide plate is movably connected to the inside of the pressing mold, a guide column is movably connected to the bottom of the guide plate, a folding rod is movably connected to the inside of the guide column, an extrusion hydraulic barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base, a lifting hydraulic barrel is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting base, a lifting plate is movably connected to the inside of the pressing mold, a pushing hydraulic barrel is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting base, and a conveyor belt is movably connected to the outside of the pressing mold.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connection base, and a connection cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a supporting foot is fixedly connected below the supporting leg, and a fixing ball is fixedly connected below the supporting foot.

[0011] Preferably, a motor housing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed motor, and a feed pipe is movably connected to the lower side of the feed motor.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing mold is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate inside, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a guide groove outside, the connecting base is fixedly connected to a pushing hydraulic assembly inside, the rear of the pushing hydraulic assembly is fixedly connected to a pushing block, the top of the pushing block is movably connected to a folding rod, the outside of the folding rod is movably connected to a guide plate, the outside of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, and the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a guide column.

[0013] Preferably, an extrusion hydraulic rod is movably connected below the extrusion hydraulic barrel, an extrusion spring is movably connected below the extrusion hydraulic rod, and an extrusion block is movably connected below the extrusion spring.

[0014] Preferably, a lifting hydraulic rod is movably connected to the top of the lifting hydraulic barrel, a lifting plate is movably connected to the top of the lifting hydraulic rod, a pushing hydraulic barrel is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting base, a pushing hydraulic rod is movably connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic barrel, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic rod, a conveying rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base, and a conveyor belt is movably connected to the top of the conveying rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model drives the extrusion hydraulic rod through the extrusion hydraulic barrel, the extrusion hydraulic rod drives the extrusion spring, the extrusion spring drives the extrusion block, and the refractory brick production ash is pressed into a brick embryo; the pushing block is driven by the pushing hydraulic assembly, the pushing block drives the folding rod to fold the guide sheet; the lifting hydraulic rod drives the lifting hydraulic rod, the lifting hydraulic rod drives the pressing mold to push out the brick embryo; the pushing hydraulic rod drives the pushing hydraulic rod, the pushing hydraulic rod drives the pushing sheet, and the brick embryo is pushed onto the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt output device is output.

[0016] The utility model has an extrusion sheet fixedly connected to the inside of a pressing mold, a guide groove fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion sheet, a pushing hydraulic assembly fixedly connected to the inside of a connecting base, a pushing block fixedly connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic assembly, a folding rod movably connected to the top of the pushing block, a guide sheet movably connected to the outside of the folding rod, a sealing ring fixedly connected to the outside of the guide sheet, a guide column fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide sheet, an extrusion hydraulic rod movably connected to the bottom of an extrusion hydraulic barrel, an extrusion spring movably connected to the bottom of the extrusion hydraulic rod, and an extrusion block movably connected to the bottom of the extrusion spring, so that the guide sheet can be folded to reduce the risk of damage to the refractory brick embryo by the machine when the refractory brick embryo is pulled out.

[0017] The utility model is connected with a lifting hydraulic rod movably above the lifting hydraulic barrel, a lifting plate movably connected above the lifting hydraulic rod, a pushing hydraulic barrel is fixedly connected in front of the connecting base, a pushing hydraulic rod is movably connected at the rear of the pushing hydraulic barrel, a pushing plate is fixedly connected at the rear of the pushing hydraulic rod, a conveying rod is fixedly connected above the connecting base, and a conveying belt is movably connected above the conveying rod. Refractory brick embryos can be transported, reducing the work of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural pressing die of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the folding rod structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structural extrusion hydraulic rod of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. connecting base; 101. supporting frame; 102. connecting cover; 2. supporting leg; 201. supporting foot; 202. fixing ball; 3. feeding motor; 301. motor housing; 302. feeding pipe; 4. pressing die; 401. extrusion sheet; 402. guide groove; 403. sealing ring; 404. folding rod; 405. guide sheet; 406. guide column; 407. pushing block; 408. pushing hydraulic assembly; 409. extrusion hydraulic barrel; 410. extrusion hydraulic rod; 411. extrusion spring; 412. extrusion block; 5. lifting hydraulic barrel; 501. lifting hydraulic rod; 502. lifting sheet; 503. pushing hydraulic barrel; 504. pushing hydraulic rod; 505. pushing sheet; 506. conveyor belt; 507. conveying rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0026] The motor used in this application is a product that can be directly purchased on the market. Its principle and connection method are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0027] A pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks comprises a connecting base 1, supporting legs 2 and a feeding motor 3, wherein the supporting legs 2 are arranged below the connecting base 1, the feeding motor 3 is arranged above the connecting base 1, a pressing mold 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base 1, a guide piece 405 is movably connected inside the pressing mold 4, a guide column 406 is movably connected below the guide piece 405, a folding rod 404 is movably connected inside the guide column 406, an extrusion hydraulic barrel 409 is fixedly connected above the connecting base 1, a lifting hydraulic barrel 5 is fixedly connected inside the connecting base 1, a lifting sheet 502 is movably connected inside the pressing mold 4, a pushing hydraulic barrel 503 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting base 1, and a conveyor belt 506 is movably connected to the outside of the pressing mold 4.

[0028] Furthermore, the pressing mold 4 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 401 on the inside, and a guide groove 402 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion plate 401, and a pushing hydraulic assembly 408 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting base 1, and a pushing block 407 is fixedly connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic assembly 408, and a folding rod 404 is movably connected to the top of the pushing block 407, and a guide plate 405 is movably connected to the outside of the folding rod 404, and a sealing ring 403 is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide plate 405, and a guide column 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 405, which can facilitate the removal of the brick blank.

[0029] Furthermore, an extrusion hydraulic rod 410 is movably connected to the bottom of the extrusion hydraulic barrel 409, an extrusion spring 411 is movably connected to the bottom of the extrusion hydraulic rod 410, and an extrusion block 412 is movably connected to the bottom of the extrusion spring 411, which can press the brick embryo.

[0030] Furthermore, a lifting hydraulic rod 501 is movably connected to the top of the lifting hydraulic barrel 5, a lifting plate 502 is movably connected to the top of the lifting hydraulic rod 501, a pushing hydraulic barrel 503 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting base 1, a pushing hydraulic rod 504 is movably connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic barrel 503, a pushing plate 505 is fixedly connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic rod 504, a conveying rod 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base 1, and a conveying belt 506 is movably connected to the top of the conveying rod 507, which can transport bricks.

[0031] Working principle: During use of the device, the feeding motor 3 is first started to drive the feeding pipe 302, and the feeding pipe 302 is sent to the top of the pressing mold 4, and the refractory brick production ash is fed into the pressing mold 4, and the extrusion hydraulic barrel 409 drives the extrusion hydraulic rod 410, and the extrusion hydraulic rod 410 drives the extrusion spring 411, and the extrusion spring 411 drives the extrusion block 412 to press the refractory brick production ash into a brick embryo, and the pushing block 407 is driven by the pushing hydraulic assembly 408, and the pushing block 407 drives the folding rod 404 to fold the guide sheet 5, and the lifting hydraulic barrel 5 drives the lifting hydraulic rod 501, and the lifting hydraulic rod 501 drives the pressing mold 502 to push out the brick embryo, and the pushing hydraulic rod 503 drives the pushing hydraulic rod 504, and the pushing hydraulic rod 504 drives the pushing sheet 505 to push the brick embryo onto the conveyor belt 506, and the device is output through the conveyor belt 506.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks, comprising: A connecting base (1), a supporting leg (2) and a feeding motor (3), wherein the supporting leg (2) is arranged below the connecting base (1), and the feeding motor (3) is arranged above the connecting base (1), characterized in that: a pressing mold (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base (1), a guide plate (405) is movably connected inside the pressing mold (4), a guide column (406) is movably connected below the guide plate (405), a folding rod (404) is movably connected inside the guide column (406), an extrusion hydraulic barrel (409) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base (1), a lifting hydraulic barrel (5) is fixedly connected inside the connecting base (1), a lifting sheet (502) is movably connected inside the pressing mold (4), a pushing hydraulic barrel (503) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting base (1), and a conveyor belt (506) is movably connected to the outside of the pressing mold (4).

2. A pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the connection base (1), and a connection cover (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (101).

3. A pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting foot (201) is fixedly connected below the supporting leg (2), and a fixing ball (202) is fixedly connected below the supporting foot (201).

4. A pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the feeding motor (3) is fixedly connected to a motor housing (301), and the lower side of the feeding motor (3) is movably connected to a feeding pipe (302).

5. A pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing die (4) is fixedly connected to an extrusion sheet (401) on the inside, and a guide groove (402) is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion sheet (401). The connection base (1) is fixedly connected to a pushing hydraulic assembly (408) on the inside, and a pushing block (407) is fixedly connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic assembly (408). A folding rod (404) is movably connected to the top of the pushing block (407), and a guide sheet (405) is movably connected to the outside of the folding rod (404). A sealing ring (403) is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide sheet (405), and a guide column (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide sheet (405).

6. A pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extrusion hydraulic rod (410) is movably connected below the extrusion hydraulic barrel (409), an extrusion spring (411) is movably connected below the extrusion hydraulic rod (410), and an extrusion block (412) is movably connected below the extrusion spring (411).

7. A pressing and forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting hydraulic barrel (5) is movably connected to a lifting hydraulic rod (501) above, and a lifting plate (502) is movably connected to the lifting hydraulic rod (501) above. A pushing hydraulic barrel (503) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting base (1), and a pushing hydraulic rod (504) is movably connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic barrel (503), and a pushing plate (505) is fixedly connected to the rear of the pushing hydraulic rod (504). A conveying rod (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base (1), and a conveying belt (506) is movably connected to the top of the conveying rod (507).

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