Internal mixer for processing plastic flooring
By introducing push-in mechanism and shock-absorbing mechanism into the mixer, the problem of particulate matter blockage in the mixer is solved, the dust removal efficiency and the service life of the equipment are improved, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420261741.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-02
Smart Images
Figure CN222135532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of internal mixers, and more specifically, to an internal mixer used for floor leather processing. Background Art
[0002] Internal mixer is a kind of equipment that mixes, crushes, heats and cools materials in a closed environment. It is widely used in plastics, rubber, pharmaceuticals, food and other fields. In short, internal mixer is an important processing equipment, which is widely used in many fields. During use, it is necessary to pay attention to the maintenance and care of the equipment to ensure its normal operation and service life. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to operational safety to prevent safety accidents.
[0003] When the internal mixer is processing floor leather, a large amount of harmful particles will be generated. When general devices handle these particles, they are directly connected to the inside of the device through the pipe of the blower, and then an oblique filter is added inside the pipe. Three holes are opened in the middle of the pipe, and then some particles are removed by spraying water. The other part of the particles are adsorbed on the top of the filter. With the accumulation of time, the particles slide down from the top of the filter by their own weight. When used for a long time, the particles on the filter will accumulate more and more. The filter may be blocked before the particles fall down by themselves, which will block the mouth of the blower and make the particles inside the device unable to be removed. Therefore, it needs to be modified and optimized. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an internal mixer for floor leather processing, which has the advantages of anti-blocking and shock absorption.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an internal mixer for floor leather processing, comprising a base 1, a base 2, a bracket, a protective shell, and an outer shell; the base 2 is movably arranged above the base 1, the bracket is fixedly arranged above the base 2, the protective shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket, and the outer shell is fixedly arranged on the other side of the protective shell;
[0007] The dust removal mechanism is fixedly arranged above the base 2;
[0008] The push-in mechanism is fixedly arranged above the dust removal mechanism;
[0009] The pushing mechanism includes a second motor fixedly arranged above the dust removal mechanism, a bolt is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the second motor, a threaded barrel is threadedly sleeved on the top of the bolt, a scraper is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded barrel, and a fixed plate is rotatably installed on the other end of the bolt, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the dust removal mechanism.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes: a shock absorbing mechanism, fixedly arranged above the base one;
[0011] The shock absorbing mechanism includes a shock absorbing pad fixedly arranged above the base one, a damping cylinder is fixedly installed inside the shock absorbing pad, the other end of the damping cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base two, a spring is fixedly installed inside the shock absorbing pad, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base two.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes: a mixing mechanism fixedly arranged inside the protective shell;
[0013] The internal mixing mechanism includes a motor 1 fixedly arranged inside a protective shell, a transmission shaft of the motor 1 passes through one side of the shell and is fixedly installed with a rotor, the other end of the rotor is rotatably connected to the shell, an upper control rod is fixedly installed above the shell, and a heat dissipation pipe is fixedly installed above the upper control rod.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the dust removal mechanism includes a blower fixedly arranged above the second base, one end of the smoking pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the blower, the other end of the smoking pipe is fixedly connected to the shell, a water tank is fixedly installed above the shell, and one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank;
[0015] The other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the smoking pipe, a collecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected below the smoking pipe, a collecting box 1 is fixedly connected below the collecting pipe, a base frame is fixedly installed below the collecting box 1, the base frame is fixedly connected to the bracket, a collecting box 2 is fixedly installed above the base frame, one end of the collecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected above the collecting box 2, one end of the collecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the smoking pipe, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the smoking pipe, and a motor 2 of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected above the filter plate.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a feed port opened on the upper part of the shell, and a discharge port is opened below the shell.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are two motors and rotors inside the internal mixing mechanism, the motors are fixedly arranged inside the protective shell, and the rotors are rotatably arranged inside the outer shell.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are twelve groups of shock absorbing mechanisms, all of which are fixedly arranged above the base one, the tops of which are fixedly connected to the base two, and are evenly distributed above the base one.
[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. The utility model starts the second motor to drive the rotation of the bolt. When the bolt rotates, it drives the threaded barrel to move in the direction of the fixed plate, so that the scraper pushes the particles into the interior of the dust removal mechanism. When the scraper moves to the surface of the fixed plate, the second motor is turned off. Compared with the traditional device, the device adopts a pushing mechanism to push the particles into the dust removal mechanism before the particles fall out by themselves, thereby reducing blockage and avoiding blockage of the filter before the particles fall out by themselves, so that the dust removal mechanism can work normally and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
[0021] 2. The utility model presses down the base two through the vibration generated inside the device. When the base two moves downward, it will press down the damping cylinder, which will compress the spring downward. When the top of the spring is compressed downward to the surface of the shock-absorbing pad, the shock-absorbing effect is poor. When the top of the shock-absorbing pad is compressed to the bottom, the damping cylinder and the spring will drive the base two back to its original position. Compared with the traditional device, the device reduces the vibration of the device through the shock-absorbing mechanism, reduces the loss of internal parts, increases the service life of parts, reduces the use cost of the device, and improves the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B.
[0029] In the figure: 1. base one; 2. shock pad; 3. damping cylinder; 4. spring; 5. base two; 6. bracket; 7. protective shell; 8. motor one; 9. rotor; 10. shell; 11. upper control rod; 12. heat dissipation pipe; 13. water tank; 14. water pipe; 15. smoking pipe; 16. collecting pipe one; 17. collecting box one; 18. collecting pipe two; 19. collecting box two; 20. filter plate; 21. motor two; 22. bolt; 23. threaded barrel; 24. scraper; 25. fixing plate; 26. blower; 27. base frame; 28. discharge port; 29. feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides an internal mixer for floor leather processing, comprising a base 1, a base 2 5, a bracket 6, a protective shell 7, and an outer shell 10; the base 2 5 is movably arranged above the base 1, the bracket 6 is fixedly arranged above the base 2 5, the protective shell 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket 6, and the outer shell 10 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the protective shell 7;
[0032] The dust removal mechanism is fixedly arranged above the base 2 5;
[0033] The push-in mechanism is fixedly arranged above the dust removal mechanism;
[0034] The pushing mechanism includes a motor 21 fixedly arranged above the dust removal mechanism, a bolt 22 is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor 21, a threaded barrel 23 is threadedly sleeved above the bolt 22, a scraper 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded barrel 23, and a fixed plate 25 is rotatably installed on the other end of the bolt 22, and the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected to the dust removal mechanism.
[0035] When the staff finds that there are many harmful particles above the dust removal mechanism, it is necessary to remove the particles on its surface. The staff starts the motor 21. When the motor 21 is started, it will drive the bolt 22 to rotate. When the bolt 22 rotates, since the connection between the threaded barrel 23 and the bolt 22 is a threaded sleeve, as the bolt 22 rotates, it will drive the threaded barrel 23 to move in the direction of the fixed plate 25. When the threaded barrel 23 moves, it will drive the scraper 24 to move. When the scraper 24 moves to the surface of the fixed plate 25, the motor 21 is started in the opposite direction, so that the motor 21 drives the threaded barrel 23 back to its original position.
[0036] By starting the motor 21, the bolt 22 is driven to rotate. When the bolt 22 rotates, the threaded barrel 23 is driven to move toward the fixed plate 25, so that the scraper 24 pushes the particles into the interior of the dust removal mechanism. When the scraper 24 moves to the surface of the fixed plate 25, compared with the traditional device, the device adopts a pushing mechanism, so that the particles are pushed into the dust removal mechanism before they fall out by themselves, thereby reducing blockage and avoiding blockage of the filter before the particles fall out by themselves, so that the dust removal mechanism can work normally and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
[0037] Among them, it also includes: a shock absorbing mechanism, fixedly arranged above the base 1;
[0038] The shock absorbing mechanism includes a shock absorbing pad 2 fixedly arranged above the base 1, a damping cylinder 3 is fixedly installed inside the shock absorbing pad 2, and the other end of the damping cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 2 5, a spring 4 is fixedly installed inside the shock absorbing pad 2, and the other end of the spring 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 2 5.
[0039] When the device is started, the parts inside the device begin to work. Due to the imbalance of the rotor inside the device and the uneven placement of materials, vibrations are generated inside the device. When vibrations are generated inside the device, the base 2 5 will be driven to move downward. When the base 2 5 moves downward, it will press the damping cylinder 3 downward. When the damping cylinder 3 is pressed downward, the spring 4 will be compressed downward. When the top of the spring 4 is compressed downward to the surface of the shock-absorbing pad 2, the shock-absorbing effect is not good. The base 2 5 will continue to press the shock-absorbing pad 2. When the top of the shock-absorbing pad 2 is compressed to the bottom, the damping cylinder 3 and the spring 4 will drive the base 2 5 back to its original position.
[0040] The vibration generated inside the device presses the base 2 5 downward. When the base 2 5 moves downward, it presses the damping cylinder 3 downward, which compresses the spring 4 downward. When the top of the spring 4 is compressed downward to the surface of the shock-absorbing pad 2, the shock-absorbing effect is poor. When the top of the shock-absorbing pad 2 is compressed to the bottom, the damping cylinder 3 and the spring 4 drive the base 2 5 back to its original position. Compared with the traditional device, the device reduces the vibration of the device through the shock-absorbing mechanism, reduces the loss of internal parts, increases the service life of parts, reduces the use cost of the device, and improves the working efficiency of the device.
[0041] Among them, also include:
[0042] The internal mixing mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the protective shell 7;
[0043] The internal mixing mechanism includes a motor 8 fixedly arranged inside a protective shell 7, a transmission shaft of the motor 8 passes through one side of a shell 10, and a rotor 9 is fixedly installed thereon, the other end of the rotor 9 is rotatably connected to the shell 10, an upper control rod 11 is fixedly installed above the shell 10, and a heat dissipation pipe 12 is fixedly installed above the upper control rod 11.
[0044] The placed material is subjected to high temperature, high pressure and shearing, so that the placed material is transformed into the required object.
[0045] The dust removal mechanism includes a blower 26 fixedly arranged above the base 25, one end of the smoke pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the blower 26, the other end of the smoke pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 10, a water tank 13 is fixedly installed above the outer shell 10, and one end of the water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water tank 13;
[0046] The other end of the water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the smoking pipe 15, a collecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected below the smoking pipe 15, a collecting box 17 is fixedly connected below the collecting pipe 16, a base frame 27 is fixedly installed below the collecting box 17, the base frame 27 is fixedly connected to the bracket 6, a collecting box 2 19 is fixedly installed above the base frame 27, one end of a collecting pipe 2 18 is fixedly connected above the collecting box 2 19, one end of the collecting pipe 2 18 is fixedly connected to the smoking pipe 15, a filter plate 20 is fixedly installed inside the smoking pipe 15, and a motor 2 21 of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected above the filter plate 20.
[0047] The toxic particles generated inside the device are processed to prevent them from harming nearby workers.
[0048] The outer shell 10 further includes a feed port 29 disposed on the upper portion of the outer shell 10 , and a discharge port 28 disposed on the lower portion of the outer shell 10 .
[0049] Materials are placed into the housing 10 through the feed port 29 and the materials are taken out through the discharge port 28, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0050] There are two motors 8 and two rotors 9 inside the internal mixing mechanism. The motors 8 are fixedly arranged inside the protective shell 7, and the rotors 9 are rotatably arranged inside the outer shell 10.
[0051] It can improve the efficiency of internal mixing and can also repeatedly roll the internal materials to make the rolling efficiency higher.
[0052] Among them, there are twelve groups of shock absorbing mechanisms, all of which are fixedly arranged above the base 1, the tops of which are fixedly connected to the base 2 5, and are evenly distributed above the base 1.
[0053] It can effectively reduce the vibration of the device, improve the working efficiency of the vibration reduction mechanism, reduce the wear of internal parts, and reduce the cost of use.
[0054] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0055] When the staff finds that there are many harmful particles above the dust removal mechanism, it is necessary to remove the particles on its surface. The staff starts the motor 21. When the motor 21 is started, it will drive the bolt 22 to rotate. When the bolt 22 rotates, since the connection between the threaded barrel 23 and the bolt 22 is a threaded sleeve, as the bolt 22 rotates, it will drive the threaded barrel 23 to move in the direction of the fixed plate 25. When the threaded barrel 23 moves, it will drive the scraper 24 to move. When the scraper 24 moves to the surface of the fixed plate 25, the motor 21 is started in the opposite direction, so that the motor 21 drives the threaded barrel 23 back to its original position.
[0056] When the device is started, the parts inside the device begin to work. Due to the imbalance of the rotor inside the device and the uneven placement of materials, vibrations are generated inside the device. When vibrations are generated inside the device, the base 2 5 will be driven to move downward. When the base 2 5 moves downward, it will press the damping cylinder 3 downward. When the damping cylinder 3 is pressed downward, the spring 4 will be compressed downward. When the top of the spring 4 is compressed downward to the surface of the shock-absorbing pad 2, the shock-absorbing effect is not good. The base 2 5 will continue to press the shock-absorbing pad 2. When the top of the shock-absorbing pad 2 is compressed to the bottom, the damping cylinder 3 and the spring 4 will drive the base 2 5 back to its original position.
[0057] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0059] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An internal mixer for floor leather processing, comprising a base 1 (1), a base 2 (5), a bracket (6), a protective shell (7), and an outer shell (10); Features: The second base (5) is movably arranged above the first base (1), the bracket (6) is fixedly arranged above the second base (5), the protective shell (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket (6), and the outer shell (10) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the protective shell (7); A dust removal mechanism is fixedly disposed above the second base (5); The push-in mechanism is fixedly arranged above the dust removal mechanism; The pushing mechanism comprises a second motor (21) fixedly arranged above the dust removal mechanism, a bolt (22) is fixedly mounted above the transmission shaft of the second motor (21), a threaded barrel (23) is threadedly sleeved above the bolt (22), a scraper (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded barrel (23), and a fixing plate (25) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the bolt (22), and the fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the dust removal mechanism.
2. The internal mixer for floor leather processing according to claim 1, Features: Also included are: A shock absorbing mechanism is fixedly disposed above the base one (1); The shock absorbing mechanism comprises a shock absorbing pad (2) fixedly arranged above the first base (1); a damping cylinder (3) is fixedly installed inside the shock absorbing pad (2); the other end of the damping cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second base (5); a spring (4) is fixedly installed inside the shock absorbing pad (2); the other end of the spring (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second base (5).
3. The internal mixer for floor leather processing according to claim 1, Features: Also included are: A mixing mechanism, fixedly arranged inside the protective shell (7); The internal mixing mechanism comprises a motor (8) fixedly arranged inside a protective shell (7); a transmission shaft of the motor (8) passes through one side of the outer shell (10) and is fixedly mounted with a rotor (9); the other end of the rotor (9) is rotatably connected to the outer shell (10); an upper control rod (11) is fixedly mounted above the outer shell (10); and a heat dissipation pipe (12) is fixedly mounted above the upper control rod (11).
4. The internal mixer for floor leather processing according to claim 1, Features: The dust removal mechanism comprises a blower (26) fixedly arranged above the second base (5); one end of a smoking pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the blower (26); the other end of the smoking pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (10); a water tank (13) is fixedly installed above the outer shell (10); and one end of a water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (13); The other end of the water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the smoking pipe (15), a collecting pipe 1 (16) is fixedly connected below the smoking pipe (15), a collecting box 1 (17) is fixedly connected below the collecting pipe 1 (16), a base frame (27) is fixedly installed below the collecting box 1 (17), the base frame (27) is fixedly connected to the bracket (6), a collecting box 2 (19) is fixedly installed above the base frame (27), one end of a collecting pipe 2 (18) is fixedly connected above the collecting box 2 (19), one end of the collecting pipe 2 (18) is fixedly connected to the smoking pipe (15), a filter plate (20) is fixedly installed inside the smoking pipe (15), and a motor 2 (21) of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected above the filter plate (20).
5. The internal mixer for floor leather processing according to claim 1, Features: It also includes a material inlet (29) opened on the top of the shell (10), and a material outlet (28) opened on the bottom of the shell (10).
6. The internal mixer for floor leather processing according to claim 3, Features: There are two motors (8) and two rotors (9) inside the internal mixing mechanism. The motors (8) are fixedly arranged inside the protective shell (7), and the rotors (9) are rotatably arranged inside the outer shell (10).
7. The internal mixer for floor leather processing according to claim 2, Features: There are twelve groups of shock absorbing mechanisms, all of which are fixedly arranged above the base one (1), and the tops of the shock absorbing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the base two (5) and are evenly distributed above the base one (1).