Water spraying dust remover for glass crushing
By designing an automatic water spray dust collector in a glass crusher, using the mechanical structure and spray mechanism of the drive cylinder and water spray nozzle, automatic dust removal during glass crushing and unloading is achieved, and the poor dust suppression effect in the prior art is solved. and the problem of waste of water resources improves dust removal efficiency and water conservation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323620608.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass crushers have poor dust suppression effect during the unloading process, and water spray dust removal causes waste of water resources in the non-unloading state.
A water spray dust collector for glass crushing is designed, including a collection hopper, a hinged-mounted drive cylinder and a water tank. The drive cylinder drives the water tank to tilt the water nozzle and automatically spray water. The spraying mechanism forms a water curtain through a pressurized air pump and a spray head. It is automatically turned on when unloading and automatically turned off when unloading.
It realizes automatic dust removal during glass crushing and unloading, reduces waste of water resources and improves dust removal effect, is simple in structure and convenient in operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222138142U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a water spray dust remover for glass crushing. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, unqualified glass products in the production process need to be crushed and recycled, and a large amount of dust will be instantly generated during the unloading of the crushed glass; dust is often suppressed by spraying water to remove dust.
[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN213611887U discloses a bottle glass crusher with a dust removal function, which reduces the dust and debris splashing generated when the bottle glass is crushed by spraying water, crushes the large particles of glass again, and finally grinds them in a centralized and unified manner. It is easy to operate and has a high crushing efficiency.
[0004] The above-mentioned bottle glass crusher has poor dust suppression effect during the centralized unloading process of crushed glass. If water is sprayed at the discharge port of the crusher to remove dust, the non-unloading state causes a waste of water resources and has certain usage limitations. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a water spray dust collector for crushing glass, which automatically sprays water when crushing glass is in a discharging state and automatically shuts down in a non-discharging state, thereby saving water resources.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water spray dust collector for glass crushing, comprising a collecting hopper, a blocking part hingedly installed at the bottom of the collecting hopper, a driving cylinder providing power for the rotation of the blocking part, and a water tank installed at the bottom of the blocking part, the driving cylinder is hingedly installed on the collecting hopper, the output end of the driving cylinder is hinged to the blocking part, a plurality of water spray nozzles evenly distributed side by side are installed on the upper part of a side wall of the water tank away from the driving cylinder, and the water spray nozzles are connected to the inside of the water tank; further, the water spray nozzles are arranged vertically to the water tank.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes a spray mechanism, which includes a mounting frame, a water storage tank fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a water distribution pipe, and a plurality of spray components evenly distributed on the water distribution pipe, the mounting frame is installed on a side of the collecting hopper away from the driving cylinder, and the water distribution pipe is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank; further, the water distribution pipe is arranged horizontally.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a pressurized air pump, which is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, and the output end of the pressurized air pump extends into the top of the water storage tank.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes a connecting hose and an air pipe connected to the upper part of the water tank, one end of the connecting hose is connected to the air pipe, and the other end of the connecting hose extends into the side of the water tank adjacent to the driving cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, there are two groups of connecting hoses, which are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the trachea.
[0011] Preferably, the spray assembly includes at least two nozzles, one group of which is arranged vertically, and the other group of which is arranged obliquely, and the spray assembly on the water distribution pipe is arranged symmetrically with the middle part of the water distribution pipe as the symmetry plane.
[0012] Preferably, a diffuser baffle is installed at the water outlet of a group of the nozzles arranged obliquely; further, the diffuser baffle may be a U-shaped bar, or may be other equivalent parts with water flow dispersion effect such as a water distribution tray.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water spray dust collector for glass crushing, which has the following beneficial effects: the water spray dust collector for glass crushing collects the crushed glass through a collecting hopper, and when unloading is required, the output end of the driving cylinder extends and drives the blocking part to rotate, and the blocking part is separated from the blockage at the discharge port of the collecting hopper, and the water tank at the bottom of the blocking part rotates synchronously with the blocking part from a vertical state, and the water spray nozzle gradually tilts downward from a horizontal state, and the water in the water tank is sprayed out through the water spray nozzle to remove dust from the crushed glass during unloading, realizing automatic spraying, without the need for external complex structure control, and with a simple structure. When the blocking part is automatically reset, it stops spraying water automatically, effectively reducing the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at the middle BB.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spray assembly of the utility model.
[0019] Markings in the attached drawings: 1, collecting hopper 2, blocking member 3, driving cylinder 4, water tank 5, water nozzle 6, mounting frame 7, water storage tank 8, water distribution pipe 9, pressurized air pump 10, connecting hose 11, air pipe 12, nozzle 13, dispersion baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The water spray dust collector for glass crushing includes a collecting hopper 1, a blocking member 2 hingedly installed at the bottom of the collecting hopper 1, a driving cylinder 3 providing power for the rotation of the blocking member 2, and a water tank 4 installed at the bottom of the blocking member 2, the driving cylinder 3 is hingedly installed on the collecting hopper 1, the output end of the driving cylinder 3 is hinged to the blocking member 2, and a plurality of water spray nozzles 5 evenly distributed side by side are installed on the upper part of a side wall of the water tank 4 away from the driving cylinder 3, and the water spray nozzles 5 are connected to the inside of the water tank 4; further, the water spray nozzles 5 are arranged vertically to the water tank 4; it should be noted that the water in the water tank 4 is in a non-full flow state, and the highest water level in the water tank 4 is lower than the installation height of the water spray nozzles 5 at the water tank 4; to prevent the water in the water tank 4 from flowing out by itself.
[0022] A spray mechanism is also installed on one side of the lower part of the collecting hopper 1. Specifically, the spray mechanism includes a mounting frame 6, a water storage tank 7 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 6, a water distribution pipe 8, and a plurality of nozzles 12 uniformly distributed on the water distribution pipe 8. The mounting frame 6 is installed on the side of the collecting hopper 1 away from the driving cylinder 3, and the water distribution pipe 8 is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 7; further, the water distribution pipe 8 is arranged horizontally; a solenoid valve is installed on the nozzle 12. When it is necessary to rinse the broken glass in the unloading state, the solenoid valve is opened, and the water in the water storage tank 7 is sprayed out through the water distribution pipe 8 and the nozzle 12 on the water distribution pipe 8, and the water sprayed from the nozzle 12 and the water nozzle 5 forms two parallel water curtains, which are located on both sides of the broken glass in the falling state, effectively reducing the overflow of dust and avoiding the occurrence of dust scattering on site.
[0023] The nozzles 12 in this embodiment are divided into two groups, one group of nozzles 12 is arranged vertically, and the other group of nozzles 12 is arranged obliquely. The spray components on the water distribution pipe 8 are arranged symmetrically with the middle part of the water distribution pipe 8 as the symmetry plane; through the above arrangement, the spray coverage area of the spray components can be increased, and the water curtain effect formed by spraying at the spray components can be further improved, which has a positive effect on dust suppression.
[0024] A pressurized air pump 9 is provided on the top of the water tank 7, and the output end of the pressurized air pump 9 extends into the top of the water tank 7; the pressurized air pump 9 can be used to pressurize the water tank 7 to increase the pressure in the water tank 7, thereby improving the smoothness of the water flow at the nozzle 12 and ensuring the water pressure at the spray assembly.
[0025] The upper inner part of the water storage tank 7 is connected with an air pipe 11, and the air pipe 11 is connected with a connecting hose 10, and one end of the connecting hose 10 extends into the side of the water tank 4 near the driving cylinder 3. Through the air pipe 11 and the connecting hose 10, the pressurized gas in the water storage tank 7 can enter the water tank 4, increase the water pressure in the water tank 4, thereby increasing the water pressure when the water nozzle 5 flows out, enhancing the water curtain effect formed, ensuring the water output, and having a better dust suppression effect. The connecting hose 10 in this embodiment is divided into two groups, and the two groups of connecting hoses 10 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the air pipe 11; through the two groups of connecting hoses 10, the air intake stability of the pressurized gas entering the water tank 4 can be improved, and the pressure in the water tank 4 can be ensured to be constant, thereby ensuring the outflow stability at the water nozzle 5.
[0026] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, a diffusion baffle 13 is installed at the water outlet of a group of inclinedly arranged nozzles 12; further, the diffusion baffle 13 can be a U-shaped strip, or a water distribution tray or other equivalent parts with water flow dispersion effect; through the diffusion baffle 13, the water flow sprayed from the nozzle 12 can be further diffused, the spraying area of the nozzle 12 is increased, so as to better cover the dust comprehensively and further improve the dust removal effect.
[0027] When in use, the crushed glass is collected by the collecting hopper 1. When unloading is required, the output end of the driving cylinder 3 is extended and drives the blocking member 2 to rotate. The blocking member 2 is disengaged from the blockage at the discharge port of the collecting hopper 1, and the water tank 4 at the bottom of the blocking member 2 rotates synchronously with the blocking member 2 from a vertical state, and the water nozzle 5 gradually tilts downward from a horizontal state. In the initial state, the water in the water tank 4 is located at the bottom of the water tank 4. As the water tank 4 tilts, the water in the water tank 4 flows to the water nozzle 5 and is sprayed out through the water nozzle 5 to remove dust from the crushed glass during unloading. At the same time, the water storage tank 7 can be pressurized by the pressurized air pump 9 to increase the pressure in the water storage tank 7 so that the water at the nozzle 12 can be sprayed out smoothly, and the pressure in the water tank 4 increases synchronously. The water sprayed from the nozzle 12 and the water nozzle 5 forms a water curtain to reduce the overflow of dust when the broken glass is unloaded, thereby realizing the dust removal of the broken glass in the unloading state.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A water spray dust collector for glass crushing, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a collecting hopper (1), a blocking member (2) hingedly mounted on the bottom of the collecting hopper (1), a driving cylinder (3) providing power for the blocking member (2) to rotate, and a water tank (4) mounted on the bottom of the blocking member (2), wherein the driving cylinder (3) is hingedly mounted on the collecting hopper (1), an output end of the driving cylinder (3) is hingedly mounted on the blocking member (2), and a plurality of water spray nozzles (5) evenly distributed side by side are mounted on an upper portion of a side wall of the water tank (4) away from the driving cylinder (3), and the water spray nozzles (5) are connected to the interior of the water tank (4).
2. The water spray dust collector for glass crushing according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also includes a mounting frame (6), a water storage tank (7) fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (6), a water distribution pipe (8), and a plurality of spray assemblies evenly distributed on the water distribution pipe (8); the mounting frame (6) is mounted on a side of the collecting hopper (1) away from the driving cylinder (3); and the water distribution pipe (8) is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (7).
3. The water spray dust collector for glass crushing according to claim 2, It is characterized in that It also includes a pressurized air pump (9), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (7), and the output end of the pressurized air pump (9) extends into the top of the water storage tank (7).
4. The water spray dust collector for glass crushing according to claim 3, It is characterized in that It also includes a connecting hose (10) and an air pipe (11) connected to the upper part of the water storage tank (7), one end of the connecting hose (10) is connected to the air pipe (11), and the other end of the connecting hose (10) extends into the water tank (4) on one side adjacent to the driving cylinder (3).
5. The water spray dust collector for glass crushing according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The connecting hoses (10) are in two groups, and the two groups of connecting hoses (10) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the air pipe (11).
6. The water spray dust collector for glass crushing according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The spray assembly comprises at least two spray heads (12), one group of which is arranged vertically and the other group of which is arranged obliquely. The spray assembly on the water distribution pipe (8) is symmetrically arranged with the middle of the water distribution pipe (8) as a symmetry plane.
7. The water spray dust collector for glass crushing according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A diffuser baffle (13) is installed at the water outlet of a group of inclinedly arranged nozzles (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bottle glass pulverizer with dust removal function
CN213611887U
