House building prefabricated part transfer device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building prefabricated part transfer device, and relates to the technical field of house building, the house building prefabricated part transfer device comprises a transfer cart, an equipment lifting protection mechanism is installed above the transfer cart, and an equipment pushing goods taking mechanism is installed in the middle of the equipment lifting protection mechanism; the equipment lifting protection mechanism comprises a lifting frame installed above the transfer cart. According to the house building prefabricated part transfer device, the lifting frame is connected to the upper portion of the transfer cart, the lifting frame is connected with the motor through the connecting pipe, the transfer box on the top of the lifting frame moves up and down through the arrangement of the motor, so that prefabricated parts arranged in the transfer box are transported, and meanwhile the protective frame is installed outside the transfer box; and the protective frame is connected to the middle of the protective frame, the exterior of the transfer box is protected through the arrangement of the protective frame and the protective frame, the transfer box is prevented from deviating in the up-down conveying process, and the protective effect on equipment conveying is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a transfer device for prefabricated components of house construction. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated building or "prefabrication" is a construction method that uses components manufactured off-site in a factory, which are then transported to the site and assembled into a structure. There are many types of prefabricated components for houses, including wall panels, floors, cement pipes, steel beams, steel columns, door panels, etc. These components have the characteristics of fast installation, safety and reliability, and beautiful appearance. For this reason, a transfer device for prefabricated components for house construction is proposed.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with reference announcement number CN215622178U discloses a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction. The setting of the transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction includes a device main body, a device main body, a connecting plate and a positioning hole. The top rear of the device main body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a positioning hole, the inside of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a slide groove, the inside of the slide groove is movably connected with a slider, the front of the slider is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the front of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the middle part of the partition plate is fixedly connected with an adjustment groove. The adjustment groove improves the flexibility of the device main body, and the adjustable spacing mechanism improves the practicability of the device main body, which can realize classified transportation of different types of prefabricated components. At the same time, the distribution of the transportation space can be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby expanding the application scope of the device main body. The transportation fixing mechanism improves the stability of the device main body and prevents the components from falling off and shaking during the movement of the device.

[0004] During the use of the existing transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction, since the prefabricated components need to move up and down during transfer, and the components are not protected during the up and down movement, it is easy to cause dangers such as parts falling during the transportation process. At the same time, when the equipment is transported, the transfer device is overall large and not easy to enter a small space, and manual handling is required, resulting in poor flexibility of the transfer device during equipment installation, which needs to be improved. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a transfer device for prefabricated building components, so as to solve the problems of lifting protection and separate movement of equipment in the existing transfer device for prefabricated building components proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction, comprising a transfer cart, an equipment lifting and protection mechanism is installed above the transfer cart, an equipment pushing and picking mechanism is installed in the middle of the equipment lifting and protection mechanism, and the equipment lifting and protection mechanism comprises: a lifting frame installed above the transfer cart, the bottom of the lifting frame is located in a groove of the transfer cart, and a connecting pipe is connected between the rear of the lifting frame, and a motor for providing power is connected to the midpoint of the connecting pipe, a protection frame is connected to the top of the lifting frame, and a protection frame for equipment side protection is elastically connected between the protection frames;

[0008] The equipment pushing and picking mechanism includes: a transfer box installed in the middle of the protective frame, handles are installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the transfer box, and a rope rack for lifting the equipment separately is connected in the middle of the handles, partitions for tilting the goods are installed equidistantly on the left side of the inside of the transfer box, and insertion blocks are installed on both sides of the bottom of the transfer box, and a pulley for separate movement is installed on one side of the insertion block, and a top cover is hinged on the top of the transfer box for easy access to materials.

[0009] Preferably, a trolley frame is fixedly installed at the rear of the transfer trolley, and a sliding plate is connected to the front of the transfer trolley; the trolley frame can move the transfer trolley.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding plate comprises:

[0011] A turning plate, the turning plate is connected between the sliding plates, and a telescopic frame is movably installed below the sliding plates;

[0012] Sliding grooves are embedded on both sides of the sliding plate; the sliding plate enables the transfer box to slide out.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the groove is consistent with the length of the lifting frame, and the lifting frame can be raised to a maximum of 3.5 meters. The two sides of the protection frame are horizontally aligned with the two sides of the transfer cart, and the protection frame is located on the rear left and right sides of the protection frame. The motor is also arranged inside the transverse groove; the groove installs the folded lifting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the partition divides the interior of the transfer box into two parts, and a connection relationship is formed between the top of the lifting frame and the insertion block, and the transfer box forms an up and down lifting connection relationship between the insertion block and the lifting frame; the lifting frame enables the equipment to move up and down to transport the goods.

[0015] Preferably, the sliding plate is flipped at an angle by a turning plate, and sliding grooves are also embedded on both sides of the inner side of the turning plate, and the sliding grooves are consistent in size with the pulley; the sliding grooves facilitate the equipment to slide down.

[0016] Preferably, the interior of the partition contains a certain proportion of cotton strip fibers, and the handles are connected by rope racks, and the transfer box is moved by pulleys; the partition places the prefabricated components in an inclined state.

[0017] Preferably, rollers are movably mounted on four sides of the bottom of the transfer cart, and a sliding plate is mounted in the middle of the rollers; the transfer cart transfers the goods.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. This type of transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction has a lifting frame connected to the top of the transfer cart, which is connected to a motor through a connecting pipe. The transfer box on the top of the lifting frame is moved up and down by the setting of the motor, so as to transport the prefabricated components installed inside the transfer box. At the same time, a protective frame is installed on the outside of the transfer box, and a protective frame is connected in the middle of the protective frame. The setting of the protective frame and the protective frame is used to protect the outside of the transfer box, so as to prevent the transfer box from deflecting during the up and down transportation, thereby protecting the equipment transportation;

[0020] 2. This kind of transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction has handles and pulleys on the upper and lower sides of the transfer box respectively. The pulleys enable the transfer box to be movable, and a sliding plate is connected to the front of the transfer cart. The grooves embedded in the sliding plate can be used to transfer the transfer box through the pulley and the sliding plate, so that the transfer box can be operated alone by using the handles, so that the transfer box can enter a narrow space to install prefabricated components, reducing the time for manual handling and installation. At the same time, a rope rack is connected between the handles above the transfer box, and the rope rack can be bound by ropes, so that the transfer box can be lifted and transported alone, so that the transfer box can be used in multiple ways, increasing the flexibility of equipment in transfer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transfer device for prefabricated building components in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transfer cart for a transfer device for prefabricated building components in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer box structure of a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a sliding plate structure of a prefabricated building component transfer device in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] 1. Transfer cart; 11. Groove; 12. Lifting frame; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Motor; 15. Protective frame; 16. Protective frame; 2. Cart frame; 3. Transfer box; 31. Handle; 32. Rope rack; 33. Insert block; 34. Pulley; 35. Partition plate; 36. Top cover; 4. Sliding plate; 41. Turning plate; 42. Sliding groove; 43. Telescopic frame; 5. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 In the present embodiment, a transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction includes a transfer cart 1, an equipment lifting and protection mechanism is installed above the transfer cart 1, an equipment pushing and picking mechanism is installed in the middle of the equipment lifting and protection mechanism, and the equipment lifting and protection mechanism includes: a lifting frame 12 installed above the transfer cart 1, the bottom of the lifting frame 12 is located in the groove 11 of the transfer cart 1, and a connecting pipe 13 is connected between the rear of the lifting frame 12, and a motor 14 is connected to the midpoint of the connecting pipe 13, a protection frame 16 is connected to the top of the lifting frame 12, and a protection frame 15 is elastically connected between the protection frames 16; the length of the groove 11 is consistent with the length of the lifting frame 12, and the lifting frame 12 can be raised to a maximum of 3.5 meters, the two sides of the protection frame 16 are horizontally aligned with the two sides of the transfer cart 1, and the protection frame 15 is located on the three sides of the rear, left and right of the protection frame 16, and the motor 14 is also arranged inside the transverse groove 11.

[0028] Specifically, a lifting frame 12 is connected above the transfer cart 1. The lifting frame 12 is powered by a middle motor 14 to move up and down, and the lifting frame 12 is connected to the transfer box 3 through an insertion block 33, so that the installation method of the transfer box 3 is more flexible, and a protective frame 16 is installed on the outside of the transfer box 3. A protective frame 15 is connected between the protective frames 16. The protective frame 15 adjusts the height of the protective frame 16 and can protect the transfer boxes 3 of different heights.

[0029] The equipment push-and-collect mechanism includes: a transfer box 3 installed in the middle of the protective frame 16, handles 31 are installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the transfer box 3, and a rope rack 32 is connected in the middle of the handle 31, partitions 35 are installed equidistantly on the left side of the inside of the transfer box 3, and insertion blocks 33 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the transfer box 3, and a pulley 34 is installed on one side of the insertion block 33, and a top cover 36 is hingedly installed on the top of the transfer box 3; the partition 35 divides the interior of the transfer box 3 into two, and a connection relationship is formed between the top of the lifting frame 12 and the insertion block 33, and the transfer box 3 forms an up and down lifting connection relationship between the insertion block 33 and the lifting frame 12; the interior of the partition 35 contains a certain proportion of cotton strip fibers, and the handles 31 are connected through the rope rack 32, and the transfer box 3 is moved by the pulley 34.

[0030] Specifically, a pulley 34 is installed at the bottom of the transfer box 3, and the pulley 34 can move the transfer box 3 out from the top of the transfer cart 1 separately, and a handle 31 is installed on the top of the transfer box 3, and the handle 31 pushes the transfer box 3 to move. Because the transfer box 3 is smaller than the transfer cart 1, the transfer box 3 can be installed on the prefabricated components in some slightly narrow places, which can reduce the time for workers to carry them. A rope rack 32 is connected to the handle 31 above the transfer box 3, and the rope rack 32 can be bound by ropes, so that the transfer box 3 can be lifted separately, making the transfer box 3 flexible to use.

[0031] A trolley frame 2 is fixedly installed at the rear of the transfer trolley 1, and a sliding plate 4 is connected to the front of the transfer trolley 1, and the sliding plate 4 includes: a turning plate 41, the turning plate 41 is connected between the sliding plates 4, and a telescopic frame 43 is movably installed below the sliding plate 4; a sliding groove 42, the sliding groove 42 is embedded in both sides of the sliding plate 4; the sliding plate 4 is flipped at an angle through the turning plate 41, and the sliding groove 42 is also embedded in both sides of the inside of the turning plate 41, and the sliding groove 42 is consistent in size with the pulley 34; rollers 5 are movably installed on the four sides of the bottom of the transfer trolley 1, and the sliding plate 4 is installed in the middle of the rollers 5.

[0032] Specifically, a sliding plate 4 is connected to the front of the transfer cart 1, and a turning plate 41 is connected between the sliding plates 4. The turning plate 41 tilts the sliding plates 4, and a telescopic frame 43 is installed at the bottom of the sliding plates 4. The telescopic frame 43 supports the bottom of the sliding plates 4 according to different degrees of inclination to facilitate the passage of the transfer box 3.

[0033] Working principle: First, push the transfer cart 1 to the designated place using the cart frame 2 and the rollers 5. A transfer box 3 is arranged above the transfer cart 1. A partition 35 is arranged inside the transfer box 3. The partition 35 divides the transfer box 3 into two parts. The partition 35 on the left can tilt the prefabricated components such as wall panels and floor slabs, and the transfer box 3 on the right can place the prefabricated components horizontally. At the same time, a top cover 36 is hingedly installed above the transfer box 3. The setting of the top cover 36 can facilitate the staff to open the equipment from the top of the transfer box 3, so as to place or take out the materials. After placing them, continue to use the cart frame 2 and the rollers 5 to move the transfer box 3 to transfer the prefabricated components inside the transfer box 3. After arriving at the place, the transfer box 3 is lifted by the lifting frame 12 and the motor 14 connected at the bottom. The lifting frame 12 can be lifted to a height of 3.5 meters at most, and a protective frame 16 is installed on the outside of the transfer box 3. , a protection frame 15 is connected between the protection frames 16, and the protection frame 15 adjusts the height of the protection frame 16, and can protect the transfer boxes 3 of different heights at the same time, or the transfer box 3 can be used alone. Because the transfer box 3 is smaller than the transfer cart 1, it can pass through some narrow spaces, and the transfer box 3 is dragged by the setting of the handle 31 and the pulley 34. At the same time, the sliding plate 4 in front of the transfer cart 1 is opened, and the sliding plate 4 is tilted and placed through the turning plate 41. After placement, the pulley 34 uses the tilted setting of the sliding plate 4 and the turning plate 41 and the setting of the internal sliding groove 42 to move the transfer box 3 out, so that the transfer box 3 is located on one side of the goods, and then the goods are installed. After installation, if the lifting height is higher than 3.5 meters, the rope can be tied to the outside of the rope frame 32, and the transfer box 3 is lifted and transported alone, thus completing the entire use process of the transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transfer device for prefabricated components for building construction, comprising a transfer cart (1), an equipment lifting and protection mechanism is installed above the transfer cart (1), and an equipment pushing and picking mechanism is installed in the middle of the equipment lifting and protection mechanism, characterized in that: The equipment lifting and protection mechanism comprises: a lifting frame (12) installed above the transfer cart (1), the bottom of the lifting frame (12) is located in the groove (11) of the transfer cart (1), and a connecting pipe (13) is connected between the rear of the lifting frame (12), and a motor (14) is connected to the midpoint of the connecting pipe (13), the top of the lifting frame (12) is connected to a protection frame (16), and a protection frame (15) is elastically connected between the protection frames (16); The equipment push-and-pull mechanism comprises: a transfer box (3) installed in the middle of the protection frame (16); handles (31) are installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the transfer box (3); and a rope rack (32) is connected in the middle of the handle (31); partitions (35) are installed at equal intervals on the left side of the interior of the transfer box (3); and insertion blocks (33) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the transfer box (3); and a pulley (34) is installed on one side of the insertion block (33); and a top cover (36) is hingedly installed on the top of the transfer box (3).

2. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trolley frame (2) is fixedly installed at the rear of the transfer trolley (1), and a sliding plate (4) is connected to the front of the transfer trolley (1).

3. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding plate (4) comprises: A turning plate (41), wherein the turning plate (41) is connected between the sliding plates (4), and a telescopic frame (43) is movably installed below the sliding plates (4); Sliding grooves (42), wherein the sliding grooves (42) are embedded on both sides of the sliding plate (4).

4. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the groove (11) is consistent with the length of the lifting frame (12), and the lifting frame (12) can be raised to a maximum of 3.5 meters. The two sides of the protection frame (16) are horizontally aligned with the two sides of the transfer cart (1), and the protection frame (15) is located on the rear left and right sides of the protection frame (16). The motor (14) is also arranged inside the transverse groove (11).

5. The prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (35) divides the interior of the transfer box (3) into two parts, and a connection relationship is formed between the top of the lifting frame (12) and the insertion block (33). The transfer box (3) forms an up-and-down lifting connection relationship between the lifting frame (12) through the insertion block (33).

6. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding plate (4) is turned at an angle by means of a turning plate (41), and the sliding grooves (42) are also embedded on both sides of the inner part of the turning plate (41), and the sliding grooves (42) and the pulley (34) are of the same size.

7. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rollers (5) are movably mounted on four sides of the bottom of the transfer cart (1), and a sliding plate (4) is mounted in the middle of the rollers (5).

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