Sediment treatment device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy project sediment treatment device which comprises a treatment shell, the side wall of the treatment shell is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the top of the discharging pipe is connected with a discharging valve, the top of the treatment shell is fixedly communicated with a connecting shell, and the surface of the connecting shell is fixedly communicated with a connecting channel. The top of the connecting channel is fixed and communicated with a connecting hopper, and the side wall of the connecting hopper is connected with a smashing assembly. According to the device, the assembly transmission disc drives the movable transmission disc and the movable hollow packing auger to rotate through the belt, the movable hollow packing auger can conveniently lift and turn over dried silt upwards, and meanwhile air on one first air blowing pipe is discharged into the movable hollow packing auger through a movable branch pipe; and then air is discharged through a plurality of movable blowing holes in the movable hollow auger, so that the turned silt is blown and dried, the silt does not need to be dried through natural air, the drying speed is increased, and the using effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy project sediment processing device. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water conservancy projects. Generally, some sediment will be deposited in urban rivers for a long time. Excessive accumulation of sediment will have a great impact on the water pollution of the river. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean the sediment at the bottom of the river. The cleaned sediment needs to be processed, and most of the water in the sediment is analyzed by centrifugal equipment. It is customary to call mechanical dehydration sediment dehydration, and natural evaporation sediment drying. However, some existing treatment devices dry the sediment through natural ventilation and gravity during the drying process, resulting in low drying efficiency and affecting the subsequent drying, thereby reducing the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a device for treating sediment in a water conservancy project.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water conservancy engineering sediment processing device, comprising a processing shell, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing shell, a discharge valve is connected to the top of the discharge pipe, a connecting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the processing shell and communicated with the connecting shell, a connecting channel is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shell and communicated with the connecting hopper, and a crushing assembly is connected to the side wall of the connecting hopper;

[0005] A hair dryer is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell, and air outlets are provided on both sides of the outer side wall of the hair dryer, and a first blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet, and a second blowing pipe is rotatably connected to the end of the first blowing pipe, and the end of the second blowing pipe penetrates the connecting shell and extends to the inside of the connecting shell, and a movable gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second blowing pipe, and a movable component for adjusting the movable gear to rotate is connected to the side wall of the connecting shell;

[0006] A plurality of adjustable screens are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting shell, and the plurality of adjustable screens are arranged in a staggered manner. An electric heating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable screens. A mobile hollow auger is penetrated through and rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing shell. A plurality of mobile blowing holes are provided on the side wall of the mobile hollow auger. A mobile transmission disk is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the mobile hollow auger. A mobile branch pipe is rotatably connected to one end of the mobile hollow auger. The end of the mobile branch pipe is fixedly connected to one of the first blowing pipes, and an assembly component is connected to the bottom of the processing shell.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The crushing assembly includes two connecting motors fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting hopper, the output end of the connecting motor is fixedly connected to a connecting crushing rod, the end of the connecting crushing rod passes through the connecting hopper and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hopper, and the two connecting crushing rods are meshed and connected.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The movable component comprises a movable groove opened in the side wall of the connecting shell, a movable slider is slidably connected inside the movable groove, a movable support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable slider, and a movable rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable support plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The movable rack is meshedly connected with its corresponding movable gear, the side wall of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a movable support block, the back of the movable support block is fixedly connected with a movable electric telescopic rod, and the piston end of the movable electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the movable support plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The assembly component includes an assembly shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing shell, an assembly worm gear is fixedly connected to the end of the assembly shaft, an assembly drive disk is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the assembly shaft, the assembly drive disk is connected to the movable drive disk through a belt, and an assembly J-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing shell.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The side wall of the assembly J-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the assembly motor, the output end of the assembly motor is fixedly connected to the assembly worm, the end of the assembly worm penetrates the assembly J-shaped bracket and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the assembly J-shaped bracket, and the assembly worm is meshingly connected to the assembly worm wheel.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The crushing assembly can be used to match the connecting hopper, the connecting motor and the connecting crushing rod, so that the connecting motor can drive the connecting crushing rod to rotate. Because the two connecting crushing rods are meshed with each other, the mud and sand blocks are crushed. The movable slider, the movable support plate, the movable rack, the movable support block and the movable electric telescopic rod can be used to match, so that the movable support plate can be pushed to move by the movable electric telescopic rod, and then the movable rack on the movable support plate also drives the movable gear to rotate, and then the movable gear drives the second blowing pipe to rotate, so that the second blowing pipe rotates back and forth evenly to adjust the mud and sand on the adjusting screen to blow and dry. The assembly assembly can be used to assemble the rotating shaft, assemble the worm gear, assemble The drive disc, the assembled J-shaped bracket, the assembled motor and the assembled worm gear cooperate so that the assembled motor drives the assembled worm gear on the assembled worm gear to rotate, and then the assembled worm gear also drives the assembled drive disc on the assembled rotating shaft to rotate, and at the same time, the assembled drive disc drives the mobile drive disc and the mobile hollow auger to rotate through the belt, so that the mobile hollow auger can lift the dry mud and sand upward, and at the same time, the wind on one of the first blowing pipes also passes through the mobile branch pipe and is discharged into the mobile hollow auger, and then the wind is discharged through the multiple mobile blowing holes on the mobile hollow auger, so as to blow and dry the turned mud and sand, so that there is no need to dry the mud and sand by natural wind, thereby enhancing the drying speed and improving the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water conservancy engineering sediment treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a treatment shell and a connection shell of a water conservancy engineering sediment treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Process the shell; 2. Connect the shell; 3. Connect the channel; 4. Connect the hopper; 5. Connect the motor; 6. Connect the crushing rod; 7. Blower; 8. First blow pipe; 9. Second blow pipe; 10. Movable gear; 11. Movable slider; 12. Movable support plate; 13. Movable rack; 14. Movable support block; 15. Movable electric telescopic rod; 16. Adjust the screen; 17. Electric heating pipe; 18. Move the hollow auger; 19. Move the transmission disk; 20. Move the branch pipe; 21. Assemble the rotating shaft; 22. Assemble the worm gear; 23. Assemble the transmission disk; 24. Assemble the J-shaped bracket; 25. Assemble the motor; 26. Assemble the worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a water conservancy engineering sediment processing device, comprising a processing shell 1, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing shell 1, a discharge valve is connected to the top of the discharge pipe, a connecting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing shell 1 and communicated with, a connecting channel 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shell 2 and communicated with, a connecting hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting channel 3 and communicated with, and a crushing assembly is connected to the side wall of the connecting hopper 4, which plays a role in crushing larger pieces of sediment blocks through the crushing assembly, referring to Figure 1 The crushing assembly includes two connecting motors 5 fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting hopper 4, and the output end of the connecting motor 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting crushing rod 6. The end of the connecting crushing rod 6 passes through the connecting hopper 4 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hopper 4. The two connecting crushing rods 6 are meshed and connected, and the connecting motor 5 plays a role in driving the connecting crushing rod 6 to rotate.

[0027] A hair dryer 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell 2, and air outlets are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the hair dryer 7. A first blowing pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the air outlet, and a second blowing pipe 9 is rotatably connected to the end of the first blowing pipe 8. The end of the second blowing pipe 9 passes through the connecting shell 2 and extends to the inside of the connecting shell 2. A movable gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second blowing pipe 9, and a movable component for adjusting the movable gear 10 to rotate is connected to the side wall of the connecting shell 2. Figure 1 and Figure 2The movable component includes a movable groove opened on the side wall of the connecting shell 2, a movable slider 11 is slidably connected inside the movable groove, a movable support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable slider 11, a movable rack 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable support plate 12, the movable rack 13 is meshed and connected with its corresponding movable gear 10, a movable support block 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting shell 2, a movable electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the back of the movable support block 14, a piston end of the movable electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the movable support plate 12, and the movable electric telescopic rod 15 plays a role in pushing the movable support plate 12 to move.

[0028] A plurality of adjustable screens 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting shell 2, and the plurality of adjustable screens 16 are arranged in a staggered manner. An electric heating pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable screen 16. A movable hollow auger 18 is penetrated and rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing shell 1. A plurality of movable blowing holes are provided on the side wall of the movable hollow auger 18. A movable transmission disk 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable hollow auger 18. A movable branch pipe 20 is rotatably connected to one end of the movable hollow auger 18. The end of the movable branch pipe 20 is fixedly connected to one of the first blowing pipes 8. An assembly component is connected to the bottom of the processing shell 1. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The assembly component includes an assembly shaft 21 rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing shell 1, an assembly worm gear 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the assembly shaft 21, an assembly drive disk 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly shaft 21, and the assembly drive disk 23 is transmission-connected to the movable drive disk 19 through a belt, an assembly J-shaped bracket 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing shell 1, an assembly motor 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly J-shaped bracket 24, an assembly worm 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the assembly motor 25, the end of the assembly worm 26 passes through the assembly J-shaped bracket 24 and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the assembly J-shaped bracket 24, the assembly worm 26 is meshingly connected to the assembly worm wheel 22, and the assembly motor 25 drives the assembly worm 26 to rotate.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, first pour the mud and sand blocks into the connecting hopper 4, and start the connecting motor 5 at the same time. The connecting motor 5 drives the connecting crushing rod 6 to rotate. Because the two connecting crushing rods 6 are engaged with each other, the mud and sand blocks are crushed to ensure the crushing effect.

[0030] Then the crushed mud and sand blocks pass through the connecting channel 3 and are discharged into the connecting shell 2. At the same time, the electric heating pipe 17 on the adjusting screen 16 is started, so that the mud and sand fall on the multiple adjusting screens 16 by their own gravity and are heated and dried by the electric heating pipe 17. Then the hair dryer 7 is started, so that the hair dryer 7 drives the wind to pass through the first blowing pipe 8 and be discharged into the second blowing pipe 9. Then the wind contacts the electric heating pipe 17 on the adjusting screen 16, so that the wind is heated and the mud and sand blocks are blown dry, thereby ensuring the blowing and drying effect.

[0031] Then start the movable electric telescopic rod 15, and push the movable support plate 12 to move through the movable electric telescopic rod 15, and then the movable slider 11 on the movable support plate 12 slides inside the movable groove, so as to guide the movable support plate 12. Because the movable support plate 12 is installed with the movable rack 13, the movable rack 13 drives the movable gear 10 to rotate, and then the movable gear 10 drives the second blowing pipe 9 to rotate, so that the wind rotates back and forth, which is convenient for evenly adjusting the blowing and drying of the sediment on the adjustment screen 16, and ensuring the adjustment blowing and drying effect.

[0032] Then the dried mud and sand pass through the connecting shell 2 and are discharged into the processing shell 1, and then the assembly motor 25 is started, and the assembly worm wheel 22 on the assembly worm 26 is driven to rotate by the assembly motor 25, and then the assembly worm wheel 22 also drives the assembly drive disk 23 on the assembly shaft 21 to rotate, and at the same time, the assembly drive disk 23 drives the mobile drive disk 19 and the mobile hollow auger 18 to rotate through the belt, so that the mobile hollow auger 18 lifts the turned and dried mud and sand upward, and at the same time, the wind on one of the first blowing pipes 8 is also discharged into the mobile branch pipe 20, and then discharged into the mobile hollow auger 18 through the mobile branch pipe 20, so that the wind is discharged through the multiple mobile blowing holes on the mobile hollow auger 18, so that the turned mud and sand are blown dry again, and then the discharge valve on the discharge pipe is started, so that the mud and sand are discharged from the discharge pipe, thereby ensuring the turning and drying effect.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for treating sediment in a hydraulic engineering project, comprising a treatment housing (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the processing housing (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the top of the discharge pipe is connected to a discharge valve, the top of the processing housing (1) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a connecting housing (2), the surface of the connecting housing (2) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a connecting channel (3), the top of the connecting channel (3) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a connecting hopper (4), and the side wall of the connecting hopper (4) is connected to a crushing assembly; The top of the connecting shell (2) is fixedly connected to a hair dryer (7), and both sides of the outer wall of the hair dryer (7) are provided with air outlets, and the air outlet is fixedly connected to a first blowing pipe (8), and the end of the first blowing pipe (8) is rotatably connected to a second blowing pipe (9), and the end of the second blowing pipe (9) passes through the connecting shell (2) and extends into the interior of the connecting shell (2), and the outer wall of the second blowing pipe (9) is fixedly sleeved with a movable gear (10), and the side wall of the connecting shell (2) is connected to a movable component for adjusting the rotation of the movable gear (10); A plurality of adjustable screens (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting shell (2), and the plurality of adjustable screens (16) are arranged in a staggered manner. An electric heating pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable screen (16). A movable hollow auger (18) passes through and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing shell (1). A plurality of movable blowing holes are provided on the side wall of the movable hollow auger (18). A movable transmission disk (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable hollow auger (18). A movable branch pipe (20) is rotatably connected to one end of the movable hollow auger (18), and the end of the movable branch pipe (20) is fixedly connected to one of the first blowing pipes (8). An assembly component is connected to the bottom of the processing shell (1).

2. A water conservancy engineering sediment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly comprises two connecting motors (5) fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting hopper (4); the output end of the connecting motor (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting pulverizing rod (6); the end of the connecting pulverizing rod (6) passes through the connecting hopper (4) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hopper (4); the two connecting pulverizing rods (6) are meshingly connected.

3. A water conservancy engineering sediment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component comprises a movable groove formed on the side wall of the connecting shell (2), a movable slider (11) being slidably connected inside the movable groove, a movable support plate (12) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable slider (11), and a movable rack (13) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable support plate (12).

4. A water conservancy engineering sediment treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable rack (13) is meshingly connected with its corresponding movable gear (10), the side wall of the connecting shell (2) is fixedly connected with a movable support block (14), the back of the movable support block (14) is fixedly connected with a movable electric telescopic rod (15), and the piston end of the movable electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the movable support plate (12).

5. The device for treating sediment in a hydraulic project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly component comprises an assembly shaft (21) rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing housing (1); an assembly worm gear (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the assembly shaft (21); an assembly transmission disc (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the assembly shaft (21); the assembly transmission disc (23) is transmission-connected to a movable transmission disc (19) via a belt; and an assembly J-shaped bracket (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing housing (1).

6. A water conservancy engineering sediment treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the assembly J-shaped bracket (24) is fixedly connected to an assembly motor (25), the output end of the assembly motor (25) is fixedly connected to an assembly worm (26), the end of the assembly worm (26) passes through the assembly J-shaped bracket (24) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the assembly J-shaped bracket (24), and the assembly worm (26) is meshingly connected to the assembly worm wheel (22).

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