Cotton conveying device for blowing-carding

By introducing a vibration mechanism of rotating rollers, vibrating motors and peeling blocks into the cotton conveying device, the problem of residual cotton on the surface of the peeling roller is solved, and the efficiency and integrity of cotton conveying are improved.

CN222139384UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SICHUAN ZHONGXING TEXTILE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420806902.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing cotton conveying device used for combing coupler peels cotton, cotton is easily left on the surface of the peeling roller, resulting in incomplete peeling of the cotton and affecting the conveying effect.

Method used

A cotton conveying device including a rotating roller, a vibrating motor, a spring and a peeling block is designed. The vibration plate and the peeling block vibrate through the vibration motor to shake off the remaining cotton on the surface of the peeling block and prevent the cotton from adhering to residue.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the effect and efficiency of cotton conveying, reduces cotton waste, and ensures the integrity of cotton peeling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222139384U_ABST
    Figure CN222139384U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton spinning, and provides a cotton conveying device for blowing-carding, which comprises a base, a conveyor body is hinged to the top of the base, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the conveyor body and the base, and two fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at one end of the conveyor body. Material cotton is conveyed and processed through the conveyor body, in the process, a power piece drives a rotating roller to rotate, cotton is stripped and discharged under the action of a stripping block, meanwhile, a vibration motor is matched with a spring to drive a vibration plate to vibrate, and therefore the stripping block is driven to vibrate; therefore, the effect of shaking off the residual cotton attached to the surface of the stripping block is achieved, the stripping block can vibrate when rotating to strip the cotton, the situation that the cotton is attached to the residual cotton to cause incomplete stripping and waste is avoided, and the cotton conveying effect and efficiency are effectively improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton spinning, and specifically relates to a cotton conveying device for a blowing and carding unit. Background Art

[0002] Blowing-carding is the development trend of cotton spinning technology and one of the important signs for the automation, continuity and modernization of cotton spinning engineering. Blowing-carding is not a simple connection between cleaning and carding, but a recombination of the two into a new production line under new conditions.

[0003] The known patent application number is: CN202220835012.6, which discloses a cotton conveying device for a cleaning and combing unit, including a pad, a support mechanism, and a stripping mechanism. The support mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the pad, and the stripping mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the pad. It also includes a conveying mechanism for conveying cotton, and the conveying mechanism includes a slide platform, a conveying needle belt, a roller, a fixed sleeve, a telescopic rod, and a retaining ring. The slide platform is arranged on one side of the upper part of the pad, and the conveying needle belt is arranged on one side of the slide platform. The roller is rotatably connected to each corner position of the inner side of the conveying needle belt, and the front and rear of the roller are connected to the fixed sleeve through bearings. The utility model utilizes the action of the conveying needle belt to drive the cotton to the designated position when rotating. Because the needles on the needle belt can ensure that each rotation can drive the uniform cotton to be transferred, and can make it be stripped when it reaches the designated position.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above technical solution has the following problems: when in use, it is not convenient to remove the cotton remaining on the stripping roller. When the stripping roller of the above solution strips the cotton, some cotton may remain attached to the surface of the needle block, resulting in waste of cotton and incomplete stripping, thereby reducing the cotton conveying effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a cotton conveying device for a cleaning and carding unit, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to remove the cotton remaining on a stripping roller.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a cotton conveying device for a cleaning and carding unit, comprising: a base, a conveyor body is hingedly connected to the top of the base, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the conveyor body and the base;

[0007] Two fixed plates are symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the conveyor body, a rotating roller is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, and a power part for driving the rotating roller to rotate is provided on one side of the fixed plate;

[0008] The surface of the rotating roller is provided with a plurality of grooves, the inner bottom wall of the groove is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with a vibration plate, and the bottom of the vibration plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of vibration motors;

[0009] A plurality of peeling blocks are fixedly mounted on the top of the vibration plate, and one end of the rotating roller is provided with a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the vibration motor.

[0010] Preferably, the power supply mechanism comprises a connecting groove formed in the rotating roller, a fixing ring fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the rotating roller, an annular groove formed on the surface of the fixing ring, an annular conductive sheet fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the annular groove, a conductive rod fixedly mounted on one side of a fixing plate via a base block and in sliding contact with the annular conductive sheet, and a connecting hole formed on the bottom wall of the annular groove and connected to the connecting groove.

[0011] The connection grooves are connected to the plurality of vibration motors in correspondence, and an insulating layer is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0012] Preferably, the power member comprises a motor fixedly mounted on a side of a fixed plate, and an output end of the motor passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the rotating roller.

[0013] Preferably, a feeding platform is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, a plurality of material taking bumps are fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor body, and a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one end of the conveyor body.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises two hydraulic cylinders symmetrically hinged on the other side of the top of the base, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders are hinged to the bottom of one end of the conveyor body.

[0015] Preferably, self-locking universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, two support blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the base, and the top of the support block is threadedly connected with a support foot plate.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] When in use, the material cotton is conveyed and processed through the conveyor body. During the process, the power part drives the rotating roller to rotate, and the cotton is peeled and discharged under the action of the peeling block. At the same time, the vibration motor cooperates with the spring to drive the vibration plate to vibrate, thereby driving the peeling block to vibrate, thereby achieving the effect of shaking off the residual cotton attached to the surface of the peeling block, so that the peeling block can vibrate when rotating to peel off the cotton, thereby preventing the residual cotton from being attached and causing incomplete peeling and waste, thereby effectively improving the effect and efficiency of cotton transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the rotating roller of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A in the figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. conveyor body; 3. fixed plate; 4. rotating roller; 5. spring; 6. vibration plate; 7. vibration motor; 8. peeling block; 9. wiring groove; 10. fixing ring; 11. annular conductive sheet; 12. conductive rod; 13. connecting hole; 14. motor; 15. feeding table; 16. material removal bump; 17. guide plate; 18. hydraulic cylinder; 19. self-locking universal wheel; 20. supporting foot plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a cotton conveying device for a cleaning and carding unit, comprising: a base 1, a conveyor body 2 is hingedly connected to the top of the base 1, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the conveyor body 2 and the base 1;

[0027] Two fixed plates 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the conveyor body 2, a rotating roller 4 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 3, and a power part for driving the rotating roller 4 to rotate is provided on one side of the fixed plate 3;

[0028] The surface of the rotating roller 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves, and a plurality of springs 5 ​​are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the grooves. A vibration plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 5, and a plurality of vibration motors 7 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the vibration plate 6.

[0029] A plurality of peeling blocks 8 are fixedly mounted on the top of the vibration plate 6 , and a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the vibration motor 7 is provided at one end of the rotating roller 4 .

[0030] When in use, the material cotton is conveyed and processed through the conveyor body 2, and the height position of the conveyor body 2 can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism to enhance the flexibility of transportation. During the transportation process, the rotating roller 4 is driven to rotate by the power piece, and the cotton is peeled and discharged under the action of the peeling block 8. At the same time, the vibration motor 7 is energized and operated normally through the power-on mechanism, so that the vibration motor 7 cooperates with the spring 5 to drive the vibration plate 6 to vibrate, thereby driving the peeling block 8 to vibrate, thereby achieving the effect of shaking off the residual cotton attached to the surface of the peeling block 8, so that the peeling block 8 can vibrate when rotating to peel off the cotton, thereby preventing the residual cotton from being attached and causing incomplete peeling and waste, thereby effectively improving the effect and efficiency of cotton transportation.

[0031] Furthermore, the power supply mechanism includes a connecting groove 9 provided in the rotating roller 4, a fixing ring 10 fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the rotating roller 4, an annular groove provided on the surface of the fixing ring 10, an annular conductive sheet 11 fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the annular groove, a conductive rod 12 fixedly mounted on one side of a fixing plate 3 through a base block and in sliding contact with the annular conductive sheet 11, and a connecting hole 13 provided on the bottom wall of the annular groove and connected to the connecting groove 9.

[0032] The wiring grooves 9 and the plurality of vibration motors 7 are connected to each other correspondingly, and an insulating layer is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0033] Specifically, when powering the vibration motor 7, the wire is connected to each vibration motor 7 through the wiring groove 9, and the wire is passed through the connection hole 13 and connected to the annular conductive sheet 11, and then connected to the conductive rod 12 through an external conductive clip (or other power transmission component). When the rotating roller 4 drives the vibration motor 7 to rotate, the annular conductive sheet 11 rotates synchronously, and the conductive rod 12 is used to slide on the surface of the annular conductive sheet 11 to transfer electric energy, so that the vibration motor 7 is powered on and used, thereby achieving the effect of not affecting the normal power supply and use of the vibration motor 7 when the rotating roller 4 rotates.

[0034] Furthermore, the power member includes a motor 14 fixedly mounted on one side of a fixed plate 3 , and an output end of the motor 14 passes through the fixed plate 3 and is connected to the rotating roller 4 .

[0035] Specifically, when feeding, the motor 14 can drive the rotating roller 4 to rotate, thereby driving the peeling block 8 to rotate to peel off the conveyed material.

[0036] Furthermore, a feeding platform 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1 , a plurality of material taking protrusions 16 are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor body 2 , and a guide plate 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one end of the conveyor body 2 .

[0037] Specifically, the material in the cotton bin slides onto the surface of the conveyor body 2 through the feed platform 15, and is transported by the conveyor body 2 and driven by the material taking protrusion 16, and the guide plate 17 is used to guide the falling material.

[0038] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders 18 symmetrically hinged on the other side of the top of the base 1 , and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 18 are hinged to the bottom of one end of the conveyor body 2 .

[0039] Specifically, during transportation, the hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the conveyor body 2 to rotate and tilt at a certain angle, which facilitates the adjustment of the conveying angle and position, and effectively improves the flexibility of use.

[0040] Embodiment 2

[0041] Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment includes: self-locking universal wheels 19 fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, two support blocks symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the base 1, and a support foot plate 20 threadedly connected to the top of the support block.

[0042] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is: by setting a self-locking universal wheel 19, it is convenient to move the base 1 and adjust the working position. After moving to the working position, the self-locking universal wheel 19 is locked, and the supporting foot plate 20 is rotated and moved downward to make it contact with the ground to lift the base 1, so as to facilitate stable support of the base 1 and ensure stability during use.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cotton conveying device for a blowing and carding unit, It is characterized in that include: A base (1), the top of the base (1) being hingedly connected to a conveyor body (2), and an adjustment mechanism being provided between the conveyor body (2) and the base (1); Two fixed plates (3) are symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the conveyor body (2), a rotating roller (4) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (3), and a power part for driving the rotating roller (4) to rotate is provided on one side of the fixed plate (3); The surface of the rotating roller (4) is provided with a plurality of grooves, the inner bottom wall of the groove is fixedly mounted with a plurality of springs (5), the top of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with a vibration plate (6), and the bottom of the vibration plate (6) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of vibration motors (7); A plurality of peeling blocks (8) are fixedly mounted on the top of the vibration plate (6), and a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the vibration motor (7) is provided at one end of the rotating roller (4).

2. A cotton conveying device for a blowing-carding unit according to claim 1, Features: The power supply mechanism comprises a connection groove (9) provided in the rotating roller (4), a fixing ring (10) fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the rotating roller (4), an annular groove provided on the surface of the fixing ring (10), an annular conductive sheet (11) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the annular groove, a conductive rod (12) fixedly mounted on one side of a fixing plate (3) through a base block and in sliding contact with the annular conductive sheet (11), and a connecting hole (13) provided on the bottom wall of the annular groove and connected to the connection groove (9).

3. A cotton conveying device for a blowing-carding unit according to claim 2, Features: The connection groove (9) and the plurality of vibration motors (7) are connected to each other in a corresponding manner, and an inner wall of the annular groove is provided with an insulating layer.

4. A cotton conveying device for a blowing-carding unit according to claim 1, Features: The power component comprises a motor (14) fixedly mounted on one side of a fixed plate (3); the output end of the motor (14) passes through the fixed plate (3) and is connected to the rotating roller (4).

5. A cotton conveying device for a blowing-carding unit according to claim 1, Features: A feeding platform (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1), a plurality of material taking protrusions (16) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor body (2), and a guide plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one end of the conveyor body (2).

6. A cotton conveying device for a blowing-carding unit according to claim 1, Features: The adjustment mechanism comprises two hydraulic cylinders (18) symmetrically hinged on the other side of the top of the base (1), and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (18) are hinged to the bottom of one end of the conveyor body (2).

7. A cotton conveying device for a blowing-carding unit according to claim 1, Features: Self-locking universal wheels (19) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and two support blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the base (1), and the top of the support block is threadedly connected with a support foot plate (20).