Slope protection structure
By designing a flexible splicing slope protection structure, using hook grooves, rotating columns and other components, the existing slope protection structure is solved, and the stable splicing and adaptability of the frame is achieved. It is suitable for different soil quality and environments, and the slope protection is improved. firmness and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420850203.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope protection structure is cumbersome during construction and cannot be temporarily or permanently adjusted according to actual conditions, and cannot be efficiently spliced, resulting in inconvenience.
A slope protection structure including frame, connecting plate and connecting column is designed. Through hook slots, rotating columns, wedges, card springs, support cylinders, rubber pads, tension springs and hooks, flexible splicing of frames is achieved. and fixing, which increases stability and convenience, and adapts to different soil and environments through nylon ropes, steel cables or connecting columns made of steel.
It realizes the stable splicing of the frame, facilitates temporary or permanent adjustment, enhances the firmness and adaptability of slope protection, is suitable for different soil quality and environments, and improves the convenience and practicality of construction.
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Figure CN222139917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection structures, in particular to a slope protection structure. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. In the river section where the bridge is located, the concave bank of the river bank is subjected to water erosion year by year, which will cause the river bank to collapse continuously. In order to protect the safety of bridges and embankments, protective buildings must be built on the concave bank. In addition, when the construction of a bridge causes the flow of the river to change, eroding the river bank and endangering farmland and villages, protective buildings must also be built on the river bank.
[0003] In the maintenance process of embankments and slopes, in order to reduce soil erosion and protect against falling rocks, some slope protection structures are generally used to protect embankments and slopes. The existing slope protection generally adopts planting or cement pouring. This method is more cumbersome during slope construction, and it cannot be arranged temporarily or permanently according to actual conditions. At the same time, it cannot be efficiently spliced according to actual needs, which causes certain inconveniences. Based on this, we propose a slope protection structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope protection structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope protection structure, comprising a frame, a connecting plate and a connecting column, the frame comprising a first frame and a second frame, the inner sides of the first frame and the second frame are both provided with a plurality of hook slots, the outer side of the first frame is fixedly installed with a plurality of pillars, one end of the pillar is provided with four mounting slots, the inner sides of the four mounting slots are movably installed with rotating columns, the outer side of the rotating column is fixedly installed with a wedge block, the bottom of the wedge block is fixedly installed with a card spring, the interior of the second frame is fixedly installed with a plurality of support tubes, the outer side of the second frame is provided with a plurality of support holes, one end of the support tube is fixedly installed with a rubber pad, one side of the rubber pad is fixedly installed with a gasket, and the end of the support tube away from the rubber pad is fixedly installed with a snap ring, the opposite ends of the bottom of the first frame and the second frame are both installed with L connectors by bolts, the interior of the first frame and the second frame are both fixedly installed with support frames, the tops of the first frame and the second frame are both provided with a plurality of connector slots, the middle part of the connecting column is provided with a plurality of wedge slots, both ends of the connecting column are fixedly installed with tension springs, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly installed with a hook.
[0006] Preferably, the hook slots are linearly staggered and evenly distributed on opposite sides of the first frame and the second frame, and the specifications and dimensions of the hook slots are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the hooks.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the card spring away from the wedge block is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, and the mounting grooves are evenly distributed on one end of the pillar in a circumferential shape.
[0008] Preferably, the branch hole is connected with the interior of the support tube, and the branch hole and the support tube are linearly and evenly distributed on the outside and inside of the second frame respectively, and the specifications and dimensions of the branch hole, the clamping ring and the gasket are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the pillar.
[0009] Preferably, the support frame is linearly and evenly distributed inside the first frame and the second frame, the connecting member grooves are linearly and evenly distributed on the top of the frame, the specifications and dimensions of the connecting member grooves are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the connecting plates, two bolt holes are provided inside the connecting member grooves and the connecting plates, and a group of bolt holes in the middle part of the connecting member grooves penetrates the frame and extends to the bottom of the frame.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting column is made of nylon rope, steel cable or steel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the frame is placed in the use position, and the first frame and the second frame are spliced into the shape of the frame, and the L-connecting piece is used to fix the structure of the frame by bolts, and then the connecting column is placed on the inner side of the frame, and then the hook is hung on the inner side of the hook slot by stretching the tension spring, so that multiple connecting columns are hung on the inner side of the frame, and then multiple first frames and second frames are spliced on the periphery of the frame that has been spliced, and bolts are inserted into the connecting plate and the inner side of the connecting piece slot to fix the multiple spliced first frames and second frames, and then a set of pins are inserted into the inside of the connecting piece slot to fix the frame at the position where slope protection is required, thereby increasing stability and convenience of splicing operation;
[0012] The connecting columns are set to stabilize the position of the inner side of the frame, and multiple connecting columns can be spliced into a grid structure to form a protective net with the frame, which increases the firmness of the slope protection. At the same time, different materials such as nylon rope, steel cable or steel provide multiple product specifications to adapt to different soil types and working environments, such as sand, gravel and wetlands. In addition, nylon material is economical and has a wide adaptability, which increases the overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the first frame of the utility model when viewed from the front.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second frame of the utility model when viewed from the front.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the connecting plate of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the connecting column of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 101, first frame; 102, second frame; 2, connector slot; 3, pillar; 4, hook slot; 5, support hole; 6, L connector; 7, rubber pad; 8, support tube; 9, snap ring; 10, gasket; 11, installation slot; 12, wedge block; 13, rotating column; 14, card spring; 15, support frame; 16, connecting plate; 17, connecting column; 18, wedge slot; 19, tension spring; 20, hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection structure, including a frame 1, a connecting plate 16 and a connecting column 17, the frame 1 includes a first frame 101 and a second frame 102, the inner sides of the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 are both provided with a plurality of hook slots 4, a plurality of pillars 3 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the first frame 101, four mounting slots 11 are opened at one end of the pillar 3, a rotating column 13 is movably installed on the inner side of the four mounting slots 11, a wedge block 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating column 13, a card spring 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the wedge block 12, a plurality of support tubes 8 are fixedly installed inside the second frame 102, and a plurality of support tubes 8 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the second frame 102. A plurality of support holes 5, a rubber pad 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the support tube 8, a gasket 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the rubber pad 7, a snap ring 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the support tube 8 away from the rubber pad 7, L connectors 6 are installed at the opposite ends of the bottom of the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 through bolts, a support frame 15 is fixedly installed inside the first frame 101 and the second frame 102, a plurality of connector grooves 2 are opened at the top of the first frame 101 and the second frame 102, a plurality of wedge grooves 18 are opened in the middle part of the connecting column 17, tension springs 19 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting column 17, and a hook 20 is fixedly installed at the other end of the tension spring 19.
[0022] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: when in use, first place the frame 1 in the use position, and splice the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 into the shape of the frame 1, and fix the structure of the frame 1 with the L connector 6 by bolts, and then place the connecting column 17 on the inner side of the frame 1, and then stretch the tension spring 19 and hang the hook 20 on the inner side of the hook slot 4, so that multiple connecting columns 17 are hung on the inner side of the frame 1, and then multiple first frames 101 and second frames 102 are spliced on the periphery of the frame 1 that has been spliced, and bolts are inserted into the connecting plate 16 and the inner side of the connector slot 2 to fix the multiple spliced first frames 101 and second frames 102, and then a group of pins are inserted into the connector slot 2 to fix the frame 1 at the position where slope protection is required, thereby increasing stability.
[0023] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the hook slots 4 are evenly distributed in a linear staggered manner on opposite sides of the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 , and the specifications and dimensions of the hook slots 4 are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the hooks 20 .
[0024] The hook slot 4 provides a position for the hook 20 to be hung and the rope is bolted. Therefore, the hook slot 4 can provide a fixing point for the braided rope grid, so that the slope protection of this scheme can be used in different autonomous schemes during actual use, which is easy to use and increases convenience.
[0025] In another embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, one end of the card spring 14 away from the wedge block 12 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 11, and the mounting grooves 11 are evenly distributed on one end of the pillar 3 in a circumferential shape.
[0026] The card spring 14 can provide an elastic force for the wedge block 12 to facilitate the popping out of the wedge block 12, so that the wedge block 12 can be popped out and connected, thereby stabilizing the position of the pillar 3 and facilitating the overall use.
[0027] In another embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the branch hole 5 is connected with the interior of the support tube 8, and the branch hole 5 and the support tube 8 are linearly and evenly distributed on the outside and inside of the second frame 102 respectively. The specifications and dimensions of the branch hole 5, the clamping ring 9 and the gasket 10 are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the pillar 3.
[0028] During the splicing, the pillar 3 can be inserted into the inside of the branch hole 5. At this time, the branch hole 5 squeezes the wedge block 12. After the wedge block 12 moves, it squeezes the card spring 14 and retracts inward, so that the pillar 3 can enter the inside of the branch hole 5 and the support tube 8. When the pillar 3 enters the inside of the support tube 8, the wedge block 12 pops out under the action of the card spring 14, and one end of the wedge block 12 is stuck on the inner side of the clamping ring 9. At the same time, the inner end of the pillar 3 is against the gasket 10, and the rubber pad 7 is compressed so that an elastic force squeezes the pillar 3, which can stabilize the position of the pillar 3 and reduce shaking. This setting increases the stability after splicing, facilitates one-step plug-in stability, and increases the convenience of splicing operations.
[0029] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the support frame 15 is linearly and evenly distributed inside the first frame 101 and the second frame 102, the connecting member grooves 2 are linearly and evenly distributed on the top of the frame 1, the specifications and dimensions of the connecting member grooves 2 are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the connecting plate 16, and two bolt holes are provided inside the connecting member grooves 2 and the connecting plate 16, and a group of bolt holes in the middle part of the connecting member grooves 2 penetrates the frame 1 and extends to the bottom of the frame 1.
[0030] The support frame 15 increases the stability inside the frame 1, increases the force strength, and facilitates stabilizing the overall strength. At the same time, the connecting grooves 2 and the connecting plates 16 can make the assembled frame 1 stable and easy to fix. The design of a set of connecting grooves 2 running through the frame 1 allows pins to be inserted when the frame 1 is placed at the slope protection position so that the frame 1 is nailed to the required position on the ground, thereby increasing the grip and facilitating stability.
[0031] In another embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the material of the connecting column 17 is nylon rope material, steel cable material or steel material.
[0032] The connecting column 17 is set to stabilize the position of the inner side of the frame 1, and multiple connecting columns 17 can be spliced into a grid structure to form a protective net with the frame 1, thereby increasing the firmness of the slope protection. At the same time, different materials such as nylon rope, steel cable or steel provide multiple product specifications to facilitate adaptation to different soil types and working environments, such as sand, gravel and wetlands. In addition, nylon material is economical and has a wide adaptability, thereby increasing the overall practicality.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope protection structure, comprising a frame (1), a connecting plate (16) and a connecting column (17), characterized in that: The frame body (1) comprises a first frame (101) and a second frame (102), the inner sides of the first frame (101) and the second frame (102) are both provided with a plurality of hook slots (4), the outer side of the first frame (101) is fixedly provided with a plurality of pillars (3), one end of the pillars (3) is provided with four mounting slots (11), the inner sides of the four mounting slots (11) are movably provided with rotating columns (13), the outer sides of the rotating columns (13) are fixedly provided with wedge blocks (12), the bottom of the wedge blocks (12) is fixedly provided with a card spring (14), the inner side of the second frame (102) is fixedly provided with a plurality of support tubes (8), the outer side of the second frame (102) is provided with a plurality of support holes (5), one end of the inner side of the support tubes (8) is fixedly provided with a plurality of support holes (5), A rubber pad (7) is provided, a gasket ring (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the rubber pad (7), a snap ring (9) is fixedly installed on one end of the support tube (8) away from the rubber pad (7), L-connecting members (6) are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the bottom of the first frame (101) and the second frame (102) by bolts, a support frame (15) is fixedly installed inside the first frame (101) and the second frame (102), a plurality of connecting member grooves (2) are provided on the top of the first frame (101) and the second frame (102), a plurality of wedge grooves (18) are provided in the middle of the connecting column (17), tension springs (19) are fixedly installed on both ends of the connecting column (17), and a hook (20) is fixedly installed on the other end of the tension spring (19).
2. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook slots (4) are evenly distributed in a linear staggered manner on opposite sides of the first frame (101) and the second frame (102), and the specifications and dimensions of the hook slots (4) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the hook (20).
3. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the card spring (14) away from the wedge block (12) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove (11), and the mounting grooves (11) are evenly distributed in a circumference at one end of the pillar (3).
4. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch hole (5) is connected to the interior of the support tube (8); the branch hole (5) and the support tube (8) are linearly and evenly distributed on the outside and inside of the second frame (102), respectively; the specifications and dimensions of the branch hole (5), the clamping ring (9) and the gasket (10) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the support column (3).
5. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frames (15) are linearly and evenly distributed inside the first frame (101) and the second frame (102); the connecting member slots (2) are linearly and evenly distributed on the top of the frame body (1); the specification and size of the connecting member slots (2) are compatible with the specification and size of the connecting plate (16); two bolt holes are provided inside the connecting member slots (2) and the connecting plate (16); a group of bolt holes in the middle portion of the connecting member slots (2) penetrates the frame body (1) and extends to the bottom of the frame body (1).
6. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (17) is made of nylon rope, steel cable or steel.
