High slope construction drainage device

The drainage device addresses the inconvenience of manual cleaning by incorporating a motor-driven filtering and drainage system with automated garbage removal and enhanced water flow, enhancing the efficiency of high slope construction drainage.

CN222140083UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUNAN HIGHWAY MASCH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420872734.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high slope construction drainage devices require manual cleaning of debris and soil after filtering, which is inconvenient and inefficient.

Method used

A high slope construction drainage device with a filtering mechanism driven by a motor to vibrate and discharge garbage, an extraction mechanism to remove accumulated water, and a drainage mechanism to enhance water flow, incorporating components like vertical rods, cams, springs, and spiral blades to automate the cleaning process.

Benefits of technology

Automated garbage removal and enhanced water drainage efficiency, improving the practicality and efficiency of cleaning operations by facilitating easy and thorough debris clearance and accelerated water discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a high slope construction drainage device which comprises a shell, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the shell and extends to one side of the inner wall of the shell, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell, and the driving mechanism extends into the shell and is attached to the filtering mechanism. The filtering mechanism is used for filtering garbage, accumulated water is conveyed into the shell by starting the extraction mechanism, and after the garbage in the accumulated water is filtered through the filtering mechanism, the accumulated water flows into the bottom of the inner wall of the shell; the driving mechanism is started to repeatedly abut against the filtering mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism moves up and down to vibrate, garbage is popped out of the shell to complete garbage cleaning, and therefore, the device not only can filter the garbage in accumulated water, but also can automatically discharge and clean the garbage while cleaning two screens; the garbage is convenient to clean, so that the garbage cleaning efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building drainage devices, in particular to a high slope construction drainage device. Background Art

[0002] It is well known that for soil slopes with a height greater than 20m and less than 100m or rock slopes with a height greater than 30m and less than 100m, the slope height factor will have an important impact on the slope stability. The slope stability analysis and protection and reinforcement engineering design should be carried out individually or specially designed and calculated. These slopes are called high slopes.

[0003] A Chinese patent with a search announcement number of CN216075188U discloses a high slope construction drainage device, including a shell, the interior of the shell is divided into a component compartment and a working compartment, a motor and a hydraulic rod are arranged in the component compartment, the output end of the motor is extended to the working compartment by connecting a second rotating rod, the front end of the second rotating rod is connected to a second bevel gear, a centrifugal mechanism and a control mechanism are respectively arranged in the working compartment, a stirring fan is arranged on the top of the centrifugal mechanism, and the bottom of the centrifugal mechanism is connected to the second bevel gear by setting a first bevel gear. A screening plate is arranged at the upper part, and a movable plate and a partition plate are arranged at the top of the screening plate respectively, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod; a water pump is arranged at the top of the component bin, and a water inlet pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, and the output end of the water inlet pipe extends into the working bin, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the working bin. The above patent has the following shortcomings: the soil and debris in the accumulated water after filtering and centrifugation will stay inside the shell and on the top of the screening plate. After the accumulated water is discharged, the debris and soil need to be manually cleaned, and the cleaning process is relatively inconvenient. For this reason, we propose a slope construction drainage device. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the deficiencies in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides a high slope construction drainage device.

[0005] The utility model overcomes the above technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions, specifically:

[0006] A high slope construction drainage device comprises: a shell, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the shell, and the filtering mechanism extends to one side of the inner wall of the shell, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell, and the driving mechanism extends to the inside of the shell and fits with the filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism is used to filter garbage, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the filtering mechanism to vibrate repeatedly to discharge the garbage, an extraction mechanism is arranged on the top of the shell, and the extraction mechanism extends to the inside of the shell, and the extraction mechanism is used to extract and discharge accumulated water, a guide platform is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell, a drain port is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the drainage mechanism is connected to the drain port, and the drainage mechanism is used to speed up the efficiency of discharging water inside the shell.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the filtering mechanism includes a vertical rod, a blocking block, a connecting block, a spring, a connecting frame and two screens, the vertical rod is connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell, the blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod, the connecting block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod, the spring is connected between the connecting block and the blocking block, and the spring is located outside the vertical rod, the connecting frame is connected to one side of the connecting block, and the two screens are connected to the inner surface of the vertical rod.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving mechanism includes a first motor, a connecting rod and a cam, the first motor is connected to one side of the shell, and one end of the first motor output shaft extends to the interior of the shell, the connecting rod is connected to one end of the first motor output shaft, and the cam is connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the extraction mechanism includes a water pump, a discharge pipe and a discharge head, the water pump is connected to the top of the shell, the discharge pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, and one end of the discharge pipe extends to the interior of the shell, the discharge head is connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell, and one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the top of the discharge head.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the drainage mechanism includes an L-shaped drain pipe, a rotating rod, spiral leaves and a sub-gear, the L-shaped drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the shell, and the L-shaped drain pipe is connected to the water inlet, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped drain pipe, and one end of the rotating rod extends to the interior of the L-shaped drain pipe, the spiral leaves are connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the sub-gear is connected to the other end of the rotating rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the drainage mechanism also includes a second motor and a main gear, the second motor is connected to one side of the L-shaped drain pipe, the main gear is connected to one end of the second motor output shaft, and the main gear is meshed with the sub-gear.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: two chip removal doors are hinged on the other side of the shell.

[0013] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0014] 1. The water pump transports the accumulated water to the inside of the discharge pipe and sprays it out through the discharge head. The accumulated water is filtered by two screens and then falls into the internal garbage of the shell and stays on the surface of the two screens. The first motor output shaft is started to drive the cam to rotate through the connecting rod. When the cam rotates, the protruding end repeatedly hits the bottom of the connecting frame, so that the connecting frame elastically rises and drives the connecting block to slide on the outer surface of the vertical rod. At the same time, the spring will be stretched. After the stretching is completed, the spring will reset and drive the connecting block to slide down, so that the two screens can vibrate repeatedly to bounce the garbage to one side of the inner wall of the shell. Open the two chip discharge doors to discharge the garbage to complete the filtering and cleaning of the garbage. The device can not only filter the garbage in the accumulated water, but also automatically discharge and clean the garbage while cleaning the two screens, making it easy to clean the garbage, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the garbage, and thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. The accumulated water flows into the interior of the L-shaped drain pipe through the water inlet through the diversion platform, and the output shaft of the second motor is started to drive the main gear to rotate, thereby driving the sub-gear to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the spiral blade to rotate to accelerate the flow rate of the accumulated water inside the L-shaped drain pipe, so that the device can accelerate the fluidity of the accumulated water inside the L-shaped drain pipe, thereby accelerating the speed of drainage of the accumulated water, and then improving the drainage efficiency of the accumulated water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism and driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pumping mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. filtering mechanism; 201. vertical rod; 202. blocking block; 203. connecting block; 204. spring; 205. connecting frame; 206. screen; 3. driving mechanism; 301. first motor; 302. connecting rod; 303. cam; 4. extraction mechanism; 401. water pump; 402. discharge pipe; 403. discharge head; 5. guide table; 6. drainage mechanism; 601. L-shaped drain pipe; 602. rotating rod; 603. spiral blade; 604. sub-gear; 605. second motor; 606. main gear; 7. chip removal door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, the high slope construction drainage device includes: a shell 1, a filtering mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the filtering mechanism 2 extends to one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a driving mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, and the driving mechanism 3 extends to the inside of the shell 1 and fits with the filtering mechanism 2, the filtering mechanism 2 is used to filter garbage, the driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the filtering mechanism 2 to vibrate repeatedly to discharge the garbage, an extraction mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the shell 1, and the extraction mechanism 4 extends to the inside of the shell 1, the extraction mechanism 4 is used to extract and discharge the accumulated water, a guide platform 5 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a drain port is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, a drainage mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, and the drainage mechanism 6 is connected to the drain port, and the drainage mechanism 6 is used to speed up the efficiency of water discharge from the shell 1.

[0025] Specifically, the accumulated water is transported to the interior of the shell 1 by starting the extraction mechanism 4, and after the garbage in the accumulated water is filtered out by the filtering mechanism 2, the accumulated water flows into the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is started to repeatedly resist the filtering mechanism 2 so that the filtering mechanism 2 moves up and down to vibrate and eject the garbage to the outside of the shell 1 to complete the cleaning of the garbage. The filtered accumulated water flows into the interior of the drainage mechanism 6 through the drain outlet through the diversion of the guide platform 5. Starting the drainage mechanism 6 can speed up the drainage of the accumulated water, thereby improving the efficiency of the drainage of the accumulated water.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] See also Figures 3-4In the embodiment of the utility model, the high slope construction drainage device, the filtering mechanism 2 includes a vertical rod 201, a blocking block 202, a connecting block 203, a spring 204, a connecting frame 205 and two screens 206, the vertical rod 201 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, the blocking block 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 201, the connecting block 203 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod 201, the spring 204 is connected between the connecting block 203 and the blocking block 202, and the spring 204 is located outside the vertical rod 201, the connecting frame 205 is connected to one side of the connecting block 203, and the two screens 206 are connected to the inner surface of the vertical rod 201, and the driving mechanism 3 includes a first motor 30 1. A connecting rod 302 and a cam 303. The first motor 301 is connected to one side of the shell 1, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor 301 extends to the inside of the shell 1. The connecting rod 302 is connected to one end of the output shaft of the first motor 301. The cam 303 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 302. The extraction mechanism 4 includes a water pump 401, a discharge pipe 402 and a discharge head 403. The water pump 401 is connected to the top of the shell 1, the discharge pipe 402 is connected to the output end of the water pump 401, and one end of the discharge pipe 402 extends to the inside of the shell 1. The discharge head 403 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, and one end of the discharge pipe 402 is connected to the top of the discharge head 403.

[0028] Specifically, the pump 401 transports the accumulated water to the interior of the discharge pipe 402 and sprays it out through the discharge head 403. The accumulated water is filtered by the two screens 206 and falls into the internal garbage of the shell 1 and stays on the surface of the two screens 206. The output shaft of the first motor 301 is started to drive the cam 303 to rotate through the connecting rod 302. When the cam 303 rotates, the protruding end repeatedly contacts the bottom of the connecting frame 205, so that the connecting frame 205 elastically rises and drives the connecting block 203 to slide on the outer surface of the vertical rod 201. At the same time, the spring 204 will be stretched. After the stretching is completed, the spring 204 will reset and drive the connecting block 203 to slide down, so that the two screens 206 can vibrate repeatedly to bounce the garbage to one side of the inner wall of the shell 1. The two chip discharge doors 7 are opened to discharge the garbage, thereby completing the filtering and cleaning of the garbage, making it easy to clean the garbage and thus improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0029] Embodiment 3:

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5In the embodiment of the utility model, the drainage device for high slope construction, the drainage mechanism 6 includes an L-shaped drainage pipe 601, a rotating rod 602, a spiral blade 603 and a sub-gear 604, the L-shaped drainage pipe 601 is connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and the L-shaped drainage pipe 601 is connected to the water inlet, the rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped drainage pipe 601, and one end of the rotating rod 602 extends to the inside of the L-shaped drainage pipe 601, the spiral blade 603 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 602, and the sub-gear 604 is connected to the other end of the rotating rod 602, the drainage mechanism 6 also includes a second motor 605 and a main gear 606, the second motor 605 is connected to one side of the L-shaped drainage pipe 601, the main gear 606 is connected to one end of the output shaft of the second motor 605, and the main gear 606 is meshed with the sub-gear 604, and two chip removal doors 7 are hinged on the other side of the shell 1.

[0031] Specifically, the accumulated water flows into the interior of the L-shaped drain pipe 601 through the water inlet via the guide platform 5, and the output shaft of the second motor 605 is started to drive the main gear 606 to rotate, thereby driving the sub-gear 604 to drive the rotating rod 602 to rotate, and the rotating rod 602 drives the spiral blade 603 to rotate to accelerate the flow rate of the accumulated water inside the L-shaped drain pipe 601, thereby improving the drainage efficiency of the accumulated water, and impurities can be discharged by opening the two chip removal doors 7.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the accumulated water is pumped in through the input end of the water pump 401, transported to the inside of the discharge pipe 402 through the output end of the water pump 401, and finally sprayed into the inside of the shell 1 through the discharge head 403, and then the accumulated water is filtered through the two screens 206 and falls into the inside of the shell 1, and the garbage in the accumulated water stays on the surface of the two screens 206, and the first motor 301 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 301 drives the cam 303 to rotate through the connecting rod 302, and when the cam 303 rotates, the protruding end repeatedly contacts the bottom of the connecting frame 205, and the connecting frame 205 will elastically rise to drive the connecting block 203 to slide on the outer surface of the vertical rod 201, and the spring 204 will pull When the cam 303 no longer contacts the connecting frame 205, the spring 204 will be reset to drive the connecting block 203 to slide down, so that the two screens 206 can vibrate repeatedly to bounce the garbage to one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the two chip discharge doors 7 can be opened to discharge the garbage. The filtered accumulated water flows into the interior of the L-shaped drain pipe 601 through the water inlet through the diversion of the guide platform 5, and then the second motor 605 is started. The output shaft of the second motor 605 drives the main gear 606 to rotate. When the main gear 606 rotates, the transmission sub-gear 604 drives the rotating rod 602 to rotate, and the rotating rod 602 drives the spiral blade 603 to rotate to accelerate the flow rate of water inside the L-shaped drain pipe 601, thereby improving the efficiency of draining accumulated water.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.

Claims

1. High slope construction drainage device, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein a filter mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the filter mechanism (2) extends to one side of the inner wall of the shell (1); a drive mechanism (3) is arranged at one side of the shell (1), and the drive mechanism (3) extends to the inside of the shell (1) and is in contact with the filter mechanism (2); the filter mechanism (2) is used to filter garbage; the drive mechanism (3) is used to drive the filter mechanism (2) to vibrate repeatedly to discharge the garbage; an extraction mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), and the extraction mechanism (4) extends to the inside of the shell (1); the extraction mechanism (4) is used to extract and discharge accumulated water; a guide platform (5) is arranged at one side of the inner wall of the shell (1); a drain port is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1); a drain mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), and the drain mechanism (6) is connected to the drain port; the drain mechanism (6) is used to accelerate the efficiency of draining water inside the shell (1).

2. The high slope construction drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a vertical rod (201), a blocking block (202), a connecting block (203), a spring (204), a connecting frame (205) and two screens (206); the vertical rod (201) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing (1); the blocking block (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (201); the connecting block (203) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod (201); the spring (204) is connected between the connecting block (203) and the blocking block (202), and the spring (204) is located outside the vertical rod (201); the connecting frame (205) is connected to one side of the connecting block (203); and the two screens (206) are both connected to the inner surface of the vertical rod (201).

3. The high slope construction drainage device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (301), a connecting rod (302) and a cam (303); the first motor (301) is connected to one side of the housing (1), and one end of the output shaft of the first motor (301) extends into the interior of the housing (1); the connecting rod (302) is connected to one end of the output shaft of the first motor (301); and the cam (303) is connected to one end of the connecting rod (302).

4. The high slope construction drainage device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (4) comprises a water pump (401), a discharge pipe (402) and a discharge head (403); the water pump (401) is connected to the top of the shell (1); the discharge pipe (402) is connected to the output end of the water pump (401), and one end of the discharge pipe (402) extends to the interior of the shell (1); the discharge head (403) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), and one end of the discharge pipe (402) is connected to the top of the discharge head (403).

5. The high slope construction drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (6) comprises an L-shaped drainage pipe (601), a rotating rod (602), a spiral blade (603) and a sub-gear (604); the L-shaped drainage pipe (601) is connected to the bottom of the housing (1), and the L-shaped drainage pipe (601) is connected to the water inlet; the rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped drainage pipe (601), and one end of the rotating rod (602) extends to the inside of the L-shaped drainage pipe (601); the spiral blade (603) is connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (602), and the sub-gear (604) is connected to the other end of the rotating rod (602).

6. The high slope construction drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (6) further comprises a second motor (605) and a main gear (606), wherein the second motor (605) is connected to one side of the L-shaped drainage pipe (601), the main gear (606) is connected to one end of the output shaft of the second motor (605), and the main gear (606) is meshed with the sub-gear (604).

7. The high slope construction drainage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two chip removal doors (7) are hingedly connected to the other side of the housing (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High slope construction drainage device

    CN216075188U