Road engineering drainage filtering device
By setting up a rotating filter barrel and pressure sensor in the municipal drainage filtration device, and monitoring the blockage using centrifugal force and sensors, the blockage problem caused by the accumulation of water flow and garbage is solved, and the drainage efficiency and the stability and cleanliness of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420384351.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the drainage process of existing municipal drainage filtration devices, garbage in the water flow is prone to accumulate at the bottom of the filter box, causing blockage, reducing drainage efficiency and practicality.
A road engineering drainage filter device is designed. By setting the filter barrel into a rotating structure, centrifugal force makes the water flow diffuse outward, garbage adheres to the inner surface of the filter barrel, and the blockage is monitored through pressure sensors, and promptly alerts and cleans up.
It improves drainage filtration efficiency, prevents blockage, enhances the stability and easy removal and cleanliness of the device, and ensures smooth drainage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222140265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal drainage filtration, and in particular relates to a drainage filtration device for road engineering. Background Art
[0002] When dealing with rainwater, most cities use urban drainage to discharge rainwater through roadside manhole covers into the city's underground water network and then send it to ditches and rivers around the city, which causes a huge waste of water resources. Rainwater is inevitably mixed with a lot of impurities during the collection process, which brings considerable difficulties to the recycling and secondary use of rainwater, so it is necessary to filter the impurities in the water;
[0003] After checking, the public (announcement) number: CN214634389U discloses a municipal drainage filter device. This technology discloses "a drainage box and a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is arranged on the outside of the drainage box, and the drainage box is provided with a filtering structure; the filtering structure includes: a filter box, four installation slots, four installation holes, four clamping rods, four pull plates and four springs, etc. The filter box can be quickly installed and clamped, thereby ensuring the stability of the filter box, and it is also faster when repairing and replacing, etc. Technical effects";
[0004] Although this design can quickly install and clamp the filter box to ensure the stability of the filter box, and it is also faster to repair and replace, but during the drainage filtration process, the garbage in the water flow will gather at the bottom of the filter box, blocking the filter holes, causing drainage difficulties, and reducing the efficiency and practicality of the municipal drainage filtration device;
[0005] Therefore, a road engineering drainage filtering device is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a road engineering drainage filter device, which can increase the centrifugal force of the water flow by rotating the filter barrel, so that the water flow diffuses outward and is discharged through the side through holes, thereby improving the efficiency of drainage filtration. Garbage will also adhere to the inner surface of the filter barrel under the action of centrifugal force. When garbage accumulates in the filter barrel and causes blockage, it can cause an increase in water accumulation in the filter barrel, thereby triggering the pressure sensor under the filter barrel to alarm, which can solve the problem of filter barrel blockage in time, and the filter barrel is easy to disassemble and clean.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a road engineering drainage filter device, comprising a drainage box and a drainage pipe, wherein the drainage pipe is arranged outside the drainage box, and further comprising a filter assembly arranged inside the drainage box;
[0008] The filter assembly includes a filter barrel and a clamping ring. The filter barrel is rotatably connected to the inside of the drainage box. A plurality of clamping rings are evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter barrel. The clamping ring is an annular structure. A motor is installed inside the drainage box. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the motor output shaft. A pressure sensor is provided on the lower surface of the motor.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the road engineering drainage filtration device of the utility model, the inner surface of the drainage box is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the surface of the limiting ring is slidably connected to the outer side of one end of the filter barrel.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the road engineering drainage filtration device of the utility model, a plurality of side through holes are evenly and annularly opened on the outer side of the filter barrel.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the road engineering drainage filtration device of the utility model, a plurality of second filtration holes are evenly and annularly opened on the outer side of the bottom end of the filtration barrel.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the road engineering drainage filtration device of the utility model, a special-shaped groove matching the motor is opened on the lower surface of the filter barrel, and the filter barrel is plugged into the motor through the special-shaped groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: a filter component is added to the present application, and the centrifugal force of the water flow is increased by rotating the filter barrel, so that the water flow diffuses outward and is discharged through the side through holes, thereby improving the efficiency of drainage filtration. Garbage will also adhere to the inner surface of the filter barrel under the action of centrifugal force. When garbage accumulates in the filter barrel and causes blockage, it can cause an increase in water accumulation in the filter barrel, thereby triggering the pressure sensor under the filter barrel to alarm, which can promptly solve the problem of filter barrel blockage, and the filter barrel is easy to disassemble and clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter barrel and the side through hole in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the filter barrel in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second filtering hole and the special-shaped groove in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting block and the motor in the utility model;
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Drainage tank;
[0025] 2. Drainage pipes;
[0026] 3. Filter assembly; 31. Filter barrel; 32. Side through hole; 33. Limiting ring; 34. Clamp ring; 35. Second filter hole; 36. Motor; 37. Connecting block; 38. Special-shaped groove; 39. Pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown;
[0030] A road engineering drainage filtering device comprises a drainage box 1 and a drainage pipe 2. The drainage pipe 2 is arranged outside the drainage box 1.
[0031] In this embodiment: After checking the public (announcement) number: CN214634389U discloses a municipal drainage filter device. Although the design can quickly install and clamp the filter box to ensure the stability of the filter box, and it is also faster when repairing and replacing. However, during the drainage filtration process, garbage in the water flow will gather at the bottom of the filter box, which will block the filter holes and cause drainage difficulties, reducing the efficiency and practicality of the municipal drainage filter device. In order to solve this technical problem, a filter component 3 is added on this basis.
[0032] More specifically:
[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown:
[0034] In combination with the above content: the filter assembly 3 includes a filter barrel 31 and a clamping ring 34, the filter barrel 31 is rotatably connected to the inside of the drainage box 1, and the inner surface of the filter barrel 31 is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple clamping rings 34, the clamping ring 34 is an annular structure, and a motor 36 is installed inside the drainage box 1, and the end of the output shaft of the motor 36 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 37, and a pressure sensor 39 is provided on the lower surface of the motor 36.
[0035] In this embodiment: by setting the filter barrel 31 into a barrel structure, the filter barrel 31 is rotated during the drainage process. Under the action of centrifugal force, a vortex is formed inside the filter barrel 31, and the water flow will be efficiently discharged from the filter barrel 31. The garbage in the water flow will adhere to the inner wall of the filter barrel 31 under the action of centrifugal force. When the garbage accumulates in the filter barrel 31 and causes blockage, it will cause an increase in the water accumulation in the filter barrel 31, thereby triggering the pressure sensor 39 under the filter barrel 31 to alarm. The staff can solve the problem of blockage of the filter barrel 31 in time, and a plurality of side through holes 32 are opened on the outside of the filter barrel 31 to ensure smooth drainage and improve drainage efficiency.
[0036] It should be noted that: through the rotation of the filter barrel 31, the water flow follows the rotation driven by the inner wall of the filter barrel 31, and forms a vortex with the axis of rotation of the filter barrel 31 as the center, thereby increasing the centrifugal force of the garbage in the water flow.
[0037] Going further:
[0038] In an optional embodiment, a limiting ring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drainage box 1 , and the inner surface of the limiting ring 33 is slidably connected to the outer side of one end of the filter barrel 31 .
[0039] In this embodiment, by providing a limiting ring 33, the position of the filter barrel 31 can be limited, so that the filter barrel 31 is more stable during the rotation process.
[0040] Going further:
[0041] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of second filter holes 35 are evenly and annularly formed on the outer side of the bottom end of the filter barrel 31 .
[0042] In this embodiment: when the water flow rotates inside the filter barrel 31, an impact force is applied to the bottom of the filter barrel 31, thereby opening a second filter hole 35, which can exclude the water flow from the filter barrel 31 to the greatest extent, and to a certain extent prevent the drainage blockage caused by the accumulation of garbage on the inner wall of the filter barrel 31, thereby improving the practicability of the road engineering drainage filtration device.
[0043] Going further:
[0044] In an optional embodiment, a special-shaped groove 38 matching the motor 36 is formed on the lower surface of the filter barrel 31 , and the filter barrel 31 is plugged into the motor 36 via the special-shaped groove 38 .
[0045] In this embodiment, the plugging and connection between the filter barrel 31 and the connecting block 37 ensures the convenience of disassembly and cleaning.
[0046] It should be noted that the motor 36 can move up and down inside the groove of the drainage box 1 to cooperate with the operation of the pressure sensor 39. The pressure sensor 39 is equipped with an alarm device. When the water accumulated inside the filter barrel 31 reaches a certain weight, the pressure sensor 39 is triggered to sound an alarm.
[0047] Working principle: by setting the filter barrel 31 into a barrel structure, starting the motor 36, and making the filter barrel 31 rotate during the drainage process, a vortex is formed inside the filter barrel 31 under the action of centrifugal force, and the garbage in the water flow will adhere to the inner wall of the filter barrel 31 under the action of centrifugal force, and the water flow will be efficiently discharged from the filter barrel 31. When too much garbage accumulates on the inner wall of the filter barrel 31 and causes the filter barrel 31 to be blocked, the increase in water inside the filter barrel 31 causes its gravity to increase, thereby triggering the pressure sensor 39 under the filter barrel 31 to notify the staff to clean it in time, and a plurality of side through holes 32 are opened on the outside of the filter barrel 31 to ensure smooth drainage and improve drainage efficiency. By setting a limit ring 33, the position of the filter barrel 31 can be limited, and by setting a limit ring 33, the filter barrel 31 can be The position is limited, so that the filter barrel 31 is more stable during the rotation process, and the service life of the pressure sensor 39 is increased. When the filter barrel 31 needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to take out the filter barrel 31 from the limiting ring 33. The clamping ring 34 protrudes toward the inside of the filter barrel 31 and is arranged in a ring shape on the inner surface of the filter barrel 31. When the garbage in the water flow slides downward on the inner surface of the filter barrel 31, the clamping ring 34 will block it, and further prevent the garbage from accumulating at the bottom of the filter barrel 31. When the water flow rotates inside the filter barrel 31, an impact force is applied to the bottom of the filter barrel 31, thereby opening the second filter hole 35, which can exclude the water flow from the filter barrel 31 to the greatest extent, and to a certain extent prevent the drainage blockage caused by the accumulation of garbage on the inner wall of the filter barrel 31, thereby improving the practicability of the road engineering drainage filter device.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A road engineering drainage filtering device, comprising a drainage box (1) and a drainage pipe (2), wherein the drainage pipe (2) is arranged outside the drainage box (1), and is characterized in that: It also includes a filter assembly (3) arranged inside the drainage box (1); The filter assembly (3) comprises a filter barrel (31) and a clamping ring (34); the filter barrel (31) is rotatably connected to the interior of the drainage box (1); a plurality of clamping rings (34) are evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter barrel (31); the clamping ring (34) is an annular structure; a motor (36) is installed inside the drainage box (1); a connecting block (37) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor (36); and a pressure sensor (39) is provided on the lower surface of the motor (36).
2. The road engineering drainage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drainage box (1), and the surface of the limiting ring (33) is slidably connected to the outer side of one end of the filter barrel (31).
3. The road engineering drainage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of side through holes (32) are evenly arranged in an annular shape on the outer side of the filter barrel (31).
4. The road engineering drainage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second filtering holes (35) are evenly arranged in an annular shape on the outer side of the bottom end of the filtering barrel (31).
5. The road engineering drainage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A special-shaped groove (38) matching the motor (36) is provided on the lower surface of the filter barrel (31), and the filter barrel (31) is plugged into the motor (36) via the special-shaped groove (38).
