Flying dust suppression device in subway underground excavation station hole
By designing dust suppression devices for mounting frames, clamping rods and atomization pipes in the subway station hole, the problem of difficult dust control in the existing technology is solved, precise dust suppression is achieved, and the safety of the construction environment is improved. and healthy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420671992.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In the subway station hole, due to the small space, the existing atomization device is difficult to adapt to the changes in the excavation position, which makes it difficult to effectively suppress the raised dust, causing the construction environment to deteriorate.
A dust suppression device including a mounting frame, clamping rod, atomizing pipe and pumping hose is designed. Water supply through the water tank, atomizing spray nozzle sprays water mist to suppress dust, and adapts to different mechanical devices through the clamping rod. , realize accurate control of dust.
It effectively suppresses the dust generated by dark excavation, ensures the safety and health of the construction environment, and is suitable for a variety of excavation tools.
Smart Images

Figure CN222141310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression equipment, in particular to a dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel. Background Art
[0002] The construction of underground rail transit stations in urban downtown areas or main roads is affected by many surrounding engineering environments and traffic diversion. When the contradiction between the open-cut construction of subway stations and the ground traffic diversion is difficult to resolve, the covered (half-covered) construction method is usually adopted.
[0003] Excavators, impact hammers, etc. are lowered into the dark excavation hole from the shaft. As the construction progresses, the excavator digs in the front and the workers provide support as the excavator moves forward. When digging in the hole, due to the small space in the hole, the dust has a health impact on the workers' breathing. The existing atomization devices are divided into mobile or fixed types. The mobile sprayer cannot adapt to the change of the excavation position, so that the raised dust is easily dispersed from the side of the water mist, causing the deterioration of the construction environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel comprises a mounting frame, clamping rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an atomizing pipe, one side of the atomizing pipe is spaced apart with atomizing nozzles, and the other side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a pumping hose.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting frame is an arc-shaped structure or a "U"-shaped structure.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping rod is an electric push rod or a threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, the adjacent ends of the two clamping rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rubber pads.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a water tank, in which a water pump is arranged, and a pumping hose is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe of the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, a spiral telescopic pipe section is provided in the middle of the pumping hose.
[0012] Preferably, the pumping hose is provided with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a through hole for the pumping hose to pass through, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the side plate is fixedly connected to the magnet.
[0013] Preferably, an ear plate is fixedly connected to each side of the side plate.
[0014] The advantages of the utility model are as follows: the dust suppression device in the underground excavation station tunnel provided by the utility model is fixed on the body of the excavator through a water tank, water is supplied through the water tank, and water mist is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle through the atomizing pipe, so as to synchronously suppress the dust generated by the underground excavation, and directly face the range of the bucket, thereby achieving precise dust suppression at the dust position, and the mounting frame can be clamped to different mechanical devices through a clamping rod, so as to facilitate dust suppression of various excavation tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a basic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point E in FIG.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a state where the mounting frame of the present invention is fixed on the cantilever of an excavator;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a plan view of the atomizing tube of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a dust suppression device in a subway underground excavation station tunnel, including a mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is an arc-shaped structure or a "U"-shaped structure, which is convenient for being sleeved on the excavator boom from one side, clamping rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 1, one side of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to an atomizing tube 3, one side of the atomizing tube 3 is spaced apart and an atomizing nozzle 4 is arranged, the other side of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a pumping hose 5, and also includes a water tank 6, a water pump is arranged in the water tank 6, the pumping hose 5 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe of the water tank 6, the water tank 6 is fixed on the body of the excavator, water is supplied through the water tank 6, and water mist is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 4 by the atomizing tube 3, and multiple atomizing nozzles 4 are gradually inclined from the middle of the atomizing tube 3 to both ends, so that the coverage range is larger, the dust generated by the underground excavation is synchronously suppressed, and it is within the range of the bucket, so as to achieve accurate dust suppression at the dust position, and the mounting frame 1 can be clamped to different mechanical devices through the clamping rod, so as to facilitate dust suppression of various excavation tools.
[0021] Furthermore, the clamping rod is an electric push rod or a threaded rod 2, and the adjacent ends of the two clamping rods are respectively rotated to connect the rubber pads 21. Preferably, the threaded rod 2 is used, and a hand wheel is set at one end of the threaded rod 2 for easy rotation, so that it can be easily clamped on the cantilever of the excavator.
[0022] Furthermore, a spiral telescopic pipe section 51 is provided in the middle of the pumping hose 5, and the number of the spiral telescopic pipe sections 51 is set according to the rotation position of the excavator boom, so that the excavator boom can be telescoped and adapted when the excavating boom of the excavator moves.
[0023] Furthermore, the pumping hose 5 is provided with a support plate 7, and the support plate 7 is provided with a through hole 71 for the pumping hose 5 to pass through. One end of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side plate 72, and the side plate 72 is fixedly connected to the magnet 73. The magnet 73 is used to be adsorbed on the cantilever of the excavator to facilitate subsequent disassembly.
[0024] When the bucket of the excavator is replaced with an impact hammer, it is easy to fall off due to the large vibration. An ear plate 74 is fixedly connected to each side of the side plate 72. Nylon straps or steel wires are inserted into the ear holes of the two ear plates 74 and tied to the cantilever to prevent the magnet 73 from falling off due to loose adsorption during operation.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Clamping rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (1); one side of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to an atomizing pipe (3); one side of the atomizing pipe (3) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (4) at intervals; and the other side of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a pumping hose (5).
2. The dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mounting frame (1) is an arc-shaped structure or a "U"-shaped structure.
3. The dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamping rod is an electric push rod or a threaded rod (2).
4. The dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel according to claim 3 is characterized by: The adjacent ends of the two clamping rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rubber pads (21).
5. The dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a water tank (6), in which a water pump is arranged, and a pumping hose (5) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe of the water tank (6).
6. The dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized by: A spiral telescopic pipe section (51) is provided in the middle of the pumping hose (5).
7. The dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pumping hose (5) is provided with a support plate (7), the support plate (7) is provided with a through hole (71) for the pumping hose (5) to pass through, one end of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side plate (72), and the side plate (72) is fixedly connected to the magnet (73).
8. The dust suppression device in a subway underground station tunnel according to claim 7 is characterized by: A lug plate (74) is fixedly connected to each side of the side plate (72).
