Backfill flatness detection device

By designing a backfill flatness detection device with a rod-type elastic parts, rolling parts and marking parts, the problem of low detection efficiency in the prior art is solved, automated inspection and real-time display are realized, and inspection in construction is improved efficiency.

CN222142635UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10ZHEJIANG ZHANCHI CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323504856.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-21
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has low efficiency in detecting groove flatness after backfill, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale construction. It requires handheld a horizontal detection ruler for inspection, which takes a long time.

Method used

A backfill flatness detection device is designed, including a moving trolley, a rod-type elastic member, a rolling member, a marking member and a display member. By rolling on the ground by the moving trolley, a elastic member and a marking member are used to mark the display member. Implement automated detection and display flatness in real time.

Benefits of technology

Automatic flatness detection is realized, manual intervention is reduced, detection efficiency is improved, and the flatness of the backfill site can be observed and adjusted in a timely manner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of field flatness detection, and discloses a backfill flatness detection device which comprises a moving trolley. A fixing plate is installed at the end of the moving trolley, a rod type elastic piece is connected to the fixing plate in a penetrating mode, a rolling piece is installed at the bottom of the rod type elastic piece and used for rolling on the ground, a lineation piece is installed at the top of the rod type elastic piece, a display piece is installed on the moving trolley, and the lineation piece abuts against the display piece. The utility model provides a backfill flatness detection device, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when flatness detection is carried out on a backfilled groove, a worker usually needs to hold a horizontal detection ruler by hand for detection, the consumed time is long, the detection requirement of large-scale construction cannot be met, and the detection efficiency is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of site flatness detection, in particular to a backfill flatness detection device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, trenches are often excavated for laying pipelines. However, after laying, in order to ensure operational safety and the convenience of site use, the trenches must be backfilled and made flat to a certain degree. Backfilling the trenches and making them flat can provide safety guarantees. Unbackfilled or uneven trenches are prone to tripping, falling and other accidents, especially in places where pedestrians and vehicles frequently pass by. By backfilling and making them flat, potential dangers can be eliminated and the risk of injury to personnel and vehicles can be reduced. After the trenches are backfilled, their flatness needs to be tested;

[0003] When the existing technology detects the flatness of the trench after backfilling, workers are usually required to use a handheld level ruler to perform the test, which is time-consuming, cannot meet the detection needs of large-scale construction, and has low detection efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a backfill flatness detection device is proposed in the present application. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a backfill flatness detection device.

[0006] The utility model provides a backfill flatness detection device, comprising a mobile trolley;

[0007] A fixing plate is installed at the end of the mobile trolley, a rod-type elastic member is inserted through the fixing plate, a rolling member is installed at the bottom of the rod-type elastic member, and the rolling member is used to roll on the ground, a marking member is installed on the top of the rod-type elastic member, a display member is installed on the mobile trolley, and the marking member abuts against the display member.

[0008] Preferably, the rod-type elastic member includes a connecting rod and a first spring, a through opening is opened in the fixed plate, the connecting rod slides through the opening, the rolling member is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, the first spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the fixed plate and the rolling member.

[0009] Preferably, the rolling element includes an assembly block and a roller, the assembly block is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the first spring is connected to the assembly block, a rolling groove is provided at the bottom of the assembly block, and the roller is rotatably connected in the rolling groove.

[0010] Preferably, the marking member includes a bar, a marking pen and a bolt, the bar is installed at the top end of the connecting rod, a through hole is opened in the bar, the marking pen slides horizontally through the through hole and abuts against the display member, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the bar and pressed against the marking pen.

[0011] Preferably, the display component includes a turntable, a display tube and an elastic limiter. The turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the moving trolley, the display tube is installed on the top of the turntable, the elastic limiter is installed on the turntable for its own limitation, a display area is provided on the display tube, and the marking end of the marking pen abuts against the display area on the display tube.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic limiting member includes a limiting rod, a fixed shaft and a second spring. A through hole is provided on the turntable, the limiting rod passes through the hole and abuts against the moving trolley, the fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod, the second spring is sleeved on the limiting rod and is located between the fixed shaft and the turntable, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the turntable and the fixed shaft.

[0013] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] By means of the rod-type elastic member, rolling member, marking member and display member, the mobile trolley can be moved on the filled site, so that the rolling member on the mobile trolley rolls on the ground. When the ground is uneven, the rod-type elastic member connected to the rolling member will undergo elastic deformation, driving the marking member on the rod-type elastic member to make a marking action on the display member. The amplitude of the marking can be displayed on the display member, thereby realizing flatness detection of the backfilled site. This structure realizes automatic flatness detection by moving the mobile trolley on the ground with the cooperation of the rolling member, the marking member and the display member, reduces manual intervention, and displays the amplitude of the marking on the display member, so that the flatness of the backfilled site can be observed and understood in real time, which is convenient for timely adjustment and repair, thereby improving the efficiency of detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a backfill flatness detection device.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display component in a backfill flatness detection device.

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Moving trolley; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Rod-type elastic member; 31. Connecting rod; 32. First spring; 4. Rolling member; 41. Assembly block; 42. Roller; 5. Marking member; 51. Bar; 52. Marking pen; 53. Bolt; 6. Display member; 61. Turntable; 62. Display tube; 63. Elastic limit member; 631. Limit rod; 632. Fixed shaft; 633. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a backfill flatness detection device proposed by the utility model comprises a mobile trolley 1;

[0021] In this embodiment, a fixed plate 2 is installed at the end of the mobile trolley 1, and a rod-type elastic member 3 is inserted on the fixed plate 2. A rolling member 4 is installed at the bottom of the rod-type elastic member 3, and the rolling member 4 is used to roll on the ground. The rod-type elastic member 3 includes a connecting rod 31 and a first spring 32. A through hole is opened in the fixed plate 2, and the connecting rod 31 slides through the hole. The rolling member 4 is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 31. The first spring 32 is sleeved on the connecting rod 31, and the two ends of the first spring 32 are respectively connected to the fixed plate 2 and the rolling member 4. The rolling member 4 includes an assembly block 41 and a roller 42. The assembly block 41 is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 31, and the bottom end of the first spring 32 is connected to the assembly block 41. A rolling groove is opened at the bottom of the assembly block 41, and the roller 42 is rotatably connected in the rolling groove.

[0022] In this embodiment, a marking member 5 is installed on the top of the rod-type elastic member 3. The marking member 5 includes a bar 51, a marking pen 52 and a bolt 53. The bar 51 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 31. A through hole is provided in the bar 51. The marking pen 52 slides horizontally through the through hole and abuts against the display member 6. The bolt 53 is threadedly connected to the bar 51 and pressed against the marking pen 52.

[0023] In this embodiment, a display member 6 is installed on the mobile trolley 1, and the marking member 5 is against the display member 6. The display member 6 includes a turntable 61, a display tube 62 and an elastic stopper 63. The turntable 61 is rotatably connected to the top of the mobile trolley 1, the display tube 62 is installed on the top of the turntable 61, and the elastic stopper 63 is installed on the turntable 61 for its own limit. The display tube 62 is provided with a display area, and the marking end of the marking pen 52 is against the display area on the display tube 62. The elastic stopper 63 includes a stopper rod 631, a fixed shaft 632 and a second spring 633. A through jack is provided on the turntable 61, the stopper rod 631 passes through the jack and is against the mobile trolley 1, the fixed shaft 632 is fixedly sleeved on the stopper rod 631, the second spring 633 is sleeved on the stopper rod 631 and is located between the fixed shaft 632 and the turntable 61, and the two ends of the second spring 633 are respectively connected to the turntable 61 and the fixed shaft 632.

[0024] It should be noted that:

[0025] In order to facilitate the detection of the flatness of the backfill of the site, the mobile cart 1 can be moved on the filled site so that the roller 42 on the assembly block 41 rolls on the ground. When the ground is uneven, the first spring 32 connected to the assembly block 41 will undergo elastic deformation, and the connecting rod 31 moves up and down in the vertical direction of the fixed plate 2, driving the marking pen 52 on the bar 51 to mark on the display tube 62. The amplitude of the marking can be displayed by the display tube 62, thereby realizing the flatness detection of the backfilled site. This structure realizes automatic flatness detection by moving the mobile cart 1 on the ground under the cooperation of the rolling member 4, the marking member 5 and the display member 6, reducing manual intervention, and the amplitude of the marking is displayed by the display member 6, so that the flatness of the backfilled site can be observed and understood in real time, which is convenient for timely adjustment and repair, thereby improving the efficiency of detection.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, during use, when a partial area on the display tube 62 is crossed, the limit rod 631 can be pulled up to release the limit on the turntable 61, so that the turntable 61 can rotate on the moving cart 1, thereby reversing the display tube 62 on the turntable 61, and then the force applied to the limit rod 631 is canceled. Under the action of the second spring 633, the limit rod 631 can be abutted against the moving cart 1 again, thereby limiting the turntable 61.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, the mobile vehicle 1 can be a handheld vehicle or an electric vehicle. When the mobile vehicle 1 is an electric vehicle, it is equipped with a servo system and a drive system. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated in detail.

[0028] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A backfill flatness detection device, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is installed at the end of the moving trolley (1), a rod-type elastic member (3) is inserted into the fixing plate (2), a rolling member (4) is installed at the bottom of the rod-type elastic member (3), and the rolling member (4) is used to roll on the ground, a marking member (5) is installed at the top of the rod-type elastic member (3), and a display member (6) is installed on the moving trolley (1), and the marking member (5) is in contact with the display member (6).

2. A backfill flatness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod-type elastic member (3) comprises a connecting rod (31) and a first spring (32); a through hole is provided in the fixed plate (2); the connecting rod (31) slides through the hole; the rolling member (4) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod (31); the first spring (32) is sleeved on the connecting rod (31); and the two ends of the first spring (32) are respectively connected to the fixed plate (2) and the rolling member (4).

3. A backfill flatness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rolling element (4) comprises an assembly block (41) and a roller (42); the assembly block (41) is mounted on the bottom of the connecting rod (31); the bottom end of the first spring (32) is connected to the assembly block (41); a rolling groove is provided at the bottom of the assembly block (41); and the roller (42) is rotatably connected in the rolling groove.

4. A backfill flatness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The marking member (5) comprises a strip (51), a marking pen (52) and a bolt (53). The strip (51) is mounted on the top end of the connecting rod (31). A through hole is provided in the strip (51). The marking pen (52) slides transversely through the through hole and abuts against the display member (6). The bolt (53) is threadedly connected to the strip (51) and is pressed against the marking pen (52).

5. A backfill flatness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The display component (6) comprises a turntable (61), a display tube (62) and an elastic limiting component (63); the turntable (61) is rotatably connected to the top of the moving vehicle (1); the display tube (62) is mounted on the top of the turntable (61); the elastic limiting component (63) is mounted on the turntable (61) for its own limiting; a display area is provided on the display tube (62); and the marking end of the marking pen (52) abuts against the display area on the display tube (62).

6. A backfill flatness detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic limiting member (63) comprises a limiting rod (631), a fixed shaft (632) and a second spring (633); a through insertion hole is provided on the rotating disk (61); the limiting rod (631) passes through the insertion hole and abuts against the moving trolley (1); the fixed shaft (632) is fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod (631); the second spring (633) is sleeved on the limiting rod (631) and is located between the fixed shaft (632) and the rotating disk (61); and two ends of the second spring (633) are respectively connected to the rotating disk (61) and the fixed shaft (632).