Drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking
By introducing tension adjustment components and cooling fan blades into the cashmere fabric drying device, the problem of shrinkage and deformation of cashmere fabric during drying is solved, ensuring that the fabric is in the best condition and reducing the heat impact, achieving more efficient drying Dry and follow-up processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421182251.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
Cashmere fabrics are easily affected by high temperatures and stretching during drying, resulting in fiber shrinkage and structural changes, which in turn lead to shrinkage and deformation.
A drying device including a housing, a tension adjustment assembly and a cooling fan blade is designed to adjust the tension of the fabric through the tension adjustment assembly to ensure that the fabric is in the best condition, and to cool down with the cooling fan blades to prevent fiber deformation.
It effectively prevents excessive shrinkage and deformation of cashmere fabrics, ensures that the fabric can be processed more easily after drying, and reduces the impact of heat on the fabric.
Smart Images
Figure CN222143642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cashmere fabric drying, in particular to a drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking. Background Art
[0002] Cashmere is a thin layer of fine wool that grows on the outer epidermis of goats and is hidden at the roots of their coarse hair. It grows in the cold winter to protect against the cold, and falls off when the spring warms up. It adapts naturally to the climate and is a rare special animal fiber. Cashmere must be dried during the processing process before subsequent processing can be carried out.
[0003] For example, the patent document with application number 202322015979.7 discloses a textile fabric drying device, which includes a shell, one side of the shell is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, one side of the shell is fixedly connected to a fixed column, the inside of the shell is slidably connected to a working box, one side of the working box and the fixed column are fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and one side of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a clamping box. The utility model has a reasonable structure, the textile fabric drying device has a good drying effect, and is provided with a clamping mechanism, which can straighten and swing the fabric, reduce the wrinkles of the fabric and accelerate the drying speed of the fabric.
[0004] In a similar drying device, the fabric will be affected by high temperature and stretching during the drying process, which can easily cause the fabric fibers to shrink, thereby causing shrinkage. In addition, under high temperatures, the fabric will be affected by high temperature and heat, causing the fiber structure to change, making the fabric in a thermoplastic state. If the next step of processing is carried out immediately in this state or it is subjected to external force, it is easy to cause the fabric to deform or shrink.
[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cashmere fabric that can prevent shrinkage. The fabric will be affected by high temperature and stretching during the drying process, which can easily cause the fabric fibers to shrink, thereby causing shrinkage. Under high temperatures, the fabric will be affected by high temperature and heat, causing the fiber structure to change, so that the fabric is in a thermoplastic state. If the next step of processing is immediately carried out in this state or it is affected by external force, it is easy to cause the fabric to deform or shrink.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking, comprising a shell, a tension adjustment component, a drying structure and a cooling fan blade, characterized in that: a feed port is provided on the left side of the shell, a discharge port is provided on the right side of the shell, a drain pipe is provided on the bottom end surface at the center of the shell, a guide roller is provided on the right side of the feed port, two groups of guide rollers are provided, another group of guide rollers is provided on the left side of the discharge port, the tension adjustment components are respectively provided on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of guide rollers, a drying structure is provided at the center of the shell, two groups of drying structures are provided, clamping components are provided on both sides of the drying structure, a second motor is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the shell, a transmission rod is provided at the output end of the second motor, the cooling fan blade is provided at the lower end of the transmission rod, and a wind collecting hood is provided on the outer surface of the cooling fan blade.
[0008] Furthermore, the tension adjustment assembly includes a first motor, a rotating plate and a lower pressure roller. The first motor is arranged on one side of the front end surface of the shell, a rotating plate is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly, two groups of rotating plates are arranged, and lower pressure rollers are arranged on opposite surfaces of the two groups of rotating plates.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes an upper guide roller and a lower guide roller, the upper guide roller is arranged on one side of the drying structure, and the lower guide roller is arranged below the upper guide roller.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission rod passes through the shell and is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the upper end surface of the wind collecting cover passes through the shell and is connected to the outside.
[0011] Furthermore, outer surfaces of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller abut against each other, and the positions of the two groups of drying structures correspond vertically to each other.
[0012] Furthermore, support feet are provided at the four corners of the bottom end surface of the shell, and a valve is provided at the center of the drainage pipe body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the tension adjustment component is used to adjust the cashmere fabric according to the different states of the fabric before and after drying, the position and mode of contact between the lower pressure roller and the fabric is changed, the fabric is ensured to be in the best state, and the fabric is prevented from excessive shrinkage during the drying process. The cooling fan blades are used to help cool the fabric after drying, reduce the influence of heat on the fabric, and prevent fiber deformation and shrinkage. The specific contents are as follows:
[0014] A shell, a tension adjustment component and a drying structure are provided. The tension of the fabric before and after drying is adjusted by two groups of tension adjustment components. A motor is used to drive one group of rotating plates to rotate, so that the lower pressure roller in the rotating plate revolves around one end of the rotating plate connected to the motor. The horizontal position of the lower pressure roller can be adjusted to change the distance between the lower pressure roller and the fabric. When the lower pressure roller is 90 degrees perpendicular to the fabric, the fabric is stretched to the maximum extent. When the roller is greater than or less than 90 degrees from the fabric, the tension of the fabric is smaller. The tension of the cashmere fabric is adjusted by adjusting the position of the lower pressure roller. Different angles will lead to different tensioning effects. By arranging such tension adjustment components before and after the drying structure, adaptive tension adjustment can be performed on different states of the cashmere fabric before and after drying, thereby ensuring that the fabric is in the best state at all times and preventing the fabric from excessive shrinkage during and before and after the drying process.
[0015] A cooling fan blade, an air collecting hood and a second motor are provided. The cooling fan blade is driven by the second motor, and external air is brought in through the structure of the fan blade to blow cold air to the dried cashmere fabric, thereby lowering its temperature for cooling. The cashmere fabric located on the surface of the tension adjustment component after drying is cooled down, so that the fabric quickly returns to normal temperature, avoiding deformation and shrinkage of the fabric due to overheating, and making it easier to carry out subsequent ironing and finishing treatments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tension adjustment component of a drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a cooling fan blade of a drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the figure.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Support foot; 4. Drain pipe; 41. Valve; 5. Discharge port; 6. Guide roller; 7. Tension adjustment assembly; 701. Motor; 702. Rotating plate; 703. Lower pressure roller; 8. Clamping assembly; 801. Upper guide roller; 802. Lower guide roller; 9. Drying structure; 10. Motor; 11. Transmission rod; 12. Cooling fan blades; 13. Wind collecting hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking comprises a shell 1, a tension adjustment component 7, a drying structure 9 and a cooling fan blade 12. A feed inlet 2 is arranged on the left side of the shell 1. The shell 1 provides overall structural support and protection for the device to ensure stable operation of the device. The feed inlet 2 is used to feed the cashmere fabric into the device for drying treatment, which is convenient for operators to put in the fabric. A discharge port 5 is arranged on the right side of the shell 1. The discharge port 5 is used to take out the cashmere fabric that has been dried, which is convenient for operators to take out the processed fabric. The center of the shell 1 is provided with a tension adjustment component 7, a drying structure 9 and a cooling fan blade 12. The bottom end surface of the housing 1 is provided with a drain pipe 4, and the water generated during the drying process is discharged from the drain pipe 4 through the drain pipe 4. A valve 41 is provided at the center of the drain pipe 4 body, and the valve 41 controls the opening and closing of the drain pipe 4. A guide roller 6 is provided on the right side of the feed port 2, and two groups of guide rollers 6 are provided. Another group of guide rollers 6 is provided on the left side of the discharge port 5. The two groups of guide rollers 6 respectively support and guide the fabrics at the feed port 2 and the discharge port 5 to prevent the fabrics from scratching their surfaces. Support feet 3 are provided at the four corners of the bottom end surface of the housing 1, and the support frame 3 supports the drying device;
[0023] The tension adjustment components 7 are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of guide rollers 6. The tension adjustment components 7 include a first motor 701, a rotating plate 702 and a lower pressure roller 703. The first motor 701 is arranged on one side of the front end surface of the shell 1. The first motor 701 realizes the rotation of the lower pressure roller 703 by driving the rotating plate 702. A rotating plate 702 is arranged on one side of the clamping component 8. Two groups of rotating plates 702 are arranged. The rotating plates 702 provide support for the lower pressure roller 703. The lower pressure roller 703 is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of rotating plates 702. The lower pressure roller 703 rotates at one end of the rotating plate 702. The rotating plate 702 rotates, and the lower pressure roller 703 revolves along the rotating plate 702. The contact pressure and angle between the lower pressure roller 703 and the fabric can be changed as needed to ensure that the fabric maintains appropriate tension during the drying process to prevent excessive shrinkage.
[0024] A drying structure 9 is provided at the center of the shell 1. The drying structure 9 is provided with two groups. The positions of the two groups of drying structures 9 correspond vertically up and down. The two groups of drying structures 9 correspond vertically up and down to ensure that the fabric is heated evenly during the drying process, and provide space for hot air drying, so that the fabric gradually evaporates moisture under the action of hot air to achieve the drying effect. Clamping components 8 are provided on both sides of the drying structure 9. The clamping components 8 include an upper guide roller 801 and a lower guide roller 802. The upper guide roller 801 is provided on one side of the drying structure 9. A lower guide roller 802 is provided below the upper guide roller 801. The outer surfaces of the upper guide roller 801 and the lower guide roller 802 abut against each other. The upper guide roller 801 and the lower guide roller 802 are clamped by abutting against each other, and they can rotate by themselves to guide the fabric. The two groups of clamping components 8 at the front and back of the drying structure 9 enable the fabric to maintain a stable position in the drying structure 9, and the position of the fabric will not be affected by the position of the fabric to change the position in the drying structure 9.
[0025] A second motor 10 is arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the shell 1. The second motor 10 provides a power source so that the cold transmission rod 11 can rotate. The output end of the second motor 10 is provided with a transmission rod 11. The cooling fan blades 12 are arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod 11. The transmission rod 11 rotates to drive the cooling fan blades 12 to rotate. The outer surface of the cooling fan blades 12 is provided with a wind collecting hood 13. The wind collecting hood 13 is used to concentrate wind force and guide wind direction. The transmission rod 11 passes through the shell 1 and is connected to the output end of the second motor 10. The upper end surface of the wind collecting hood 13 passes through the shell 1 and is connected to the outside world. The transmission rod 11 drives the cooling fan blades 12 to rotate, generating wind force, and the wind force passes through the structure of the fan blades from the outside to bring in external air at the wind collecting hood 13, forming a concentrated wind flow to cool the surface of the fabric.
[0026] In summary, if Figures 1 to 4As shown, in the drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking, four groups of supporting feet of the shell 1 support the shell 1 and the internal equipment. The cashmere fabric passes through the feed inlet 2 and is guided and supported by one group of guide rollers 6, so that it passes through the surface of the lower pressure roller 703 of one group of tension adjustment components 7. When the tension of the fabric before drying needs to be adjusted, the first motor 701 is used to drive one group of rotating plates 702 to rotate, so that the lower guide roller 802 in the rotating plate 702 is rotated around the end of the rotating plate 702 connected to the first motor 701. When the lower pressure roller 703 is guided by the rotating plate 702 to be 90 degrees away from the material, the fabric is stretched to the maximum extent. When the roller body rotates until it is greater than or less than 90 degrees, the tension of the fabric is smaller, and the tension of the fabric is reduced by adjusting the lower guide roller. 802, thereby adjusting the tension of the cashmere fabric, and then passing through between the upper guide roller 801 and the lower guide roller 802 of one group of clamping assemblies 8, so as to be flush with the space between the two groups of drying structures 9, and stably transporting the dried fabric forward, and then guiding the dried fabric through another group of clamping assemblies 8 to be sent to another group of tension adjustment assemblies 7. When passing through this group of tension adjustment assemblies 7, the upper cooling fan blades 12 drive the transmission rod 11 to rotate through the second motor 10, and bring in external air at the wind gathering hood 13 through the fan blade structure, and the formed wind force blows and cools the fabric on its surface, and then passes through another group of guide rollers 6 to guide it to the discharge port 5 for discharge, and the water generated in the shell 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 4, and the operator opens and closes it by rotating the valve 41.
Claims
1. A drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking, comprising a housing (1), a tension adjustment component (7), a drying structure (9) and a cooling fan blade (12), characterized in that: A feed port (2) is provided on the left side of the shell (1), a discharge port (5) is provided on the right side of the shell (1), a drain pipe (4) is provided on the bottom end surface at the center of the shell (1), a guide roller (6) is provided on the right side of the feed port (2), two groups of guide rollers (6) are provided, another group of guide rollers (6) is provided on the left side of the discharge port (5), the tension adjustment assembly (7) is respectively provided on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of guide rollers (6), a drying structure (9) is provided at the center of the shell (1), two groups of drying structures (9) are provided, clamping assemblies (8) are provided on both sides of the drying structure (9), a second motor (10) is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the shell (1), a transmission rod (11) is provided at the output end of the second motor (10), the cooling fan blade (12) is provided at the lower end of the transmission rod (11), and a wind collecting cover (13) is provided on the outer surface of the cooling fan blade (12).
2. A drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjustment component (7) comprises a first motor (701), a rotating plate (702) and a lower pressure roller (703); the first motor (701) is arranged on one side of the front end surface of the shell (1); a rotating plate (702) is arranged on one side of the clamping component (8); two groups of rotating plates (702) are arranged; and lower pressure rollers (703) are arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of rotating plates (702).
3. A drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (8) comprises an upper guide roller (801) and a lower guide roller (802); the upper guide roller (801) is arranged on one side of the drying structure (9); and the lower guide roller (802) is arranged below the upper guide roller (801).
4. A drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (11) passes through the housing (1) and is connected to the output end of the second motor (10), and the upper end surface of the wind collecting cover (13) passes through the housing (1) and is connected to the outside.
5. The drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the upper guide roller (801) and the lower guide roller (802) are in contact with each other, and the positions of the two groups of drying structures (9) correspond vertically.
6. The drying device for preventing cashmere fabric from shrinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet (3) are provided at the four corners of the bottom end surface of the shell (1), and a valve (41) is provided at the center of the body of the drainage pipe (4).