Lightweight modular assembly type false target
By designing lightweight modular prefabricated fake targets, the existing fake target structure is solved and the lack of simulation capabilities is achieved, convenient disassembly and efficient simulation results are achieved, and practical training and drills for military equipment are suitable.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420810249.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing false targets of military equipment have defects in complex structure and difficulty in disassembly and assembly, thermal infrared imaging effects and insufficient radar reflection capabilities, and it is difficult to meet the needs of practical training and drills.
A lightweight modular prefabricated fake target was designed, using the main frame of aluminum alloy material, a detachable turret frame and a track frame, combined with Oxford cloth material and special simulation materials, and the structure was achieved through scissors telescopic frame and telescopic rod. Simplifies and facilitates disassembly and improves radar reflection and thermal infrared simulation capabilities through umbrella-shaped support top and limiting components.
It achieves the lightweight fake targets of simple structure, easy disassembly and assembly, small transportation space and easy portability, improves work efficiency, and improves radar reflection and thermal infrared simulation effects through optimized design, and is suitable for a variety of tracked equipment.
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Figure CN222143922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of military equipment, in particular to a lightweight modular assembled false target. Background Art
[0002] In actual training and exercises, in order to improve the survivability of military equipment in wartime, weapon equipment fake targets are usually used to deceive and confuse the enemy. At present, domestic military model fake targets are mainly in the form of inflatable and assembled. Inflatable fake targets have some defects such as fluffy appearance, weak thermal infrared imaging effect and radar reflection ability; assembled fake targets are made of metal frames, which are easy to make and have strong optical, infrared and radar simulation capabilities, but they are usually complex in structure and difficult to disassemble and assemble.
[0003] Therefore, a lightweight modular assembled decoy target is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a lightweight modular assembled decoy target, aiming to solve or improve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following solution: The utility model provides a lightweight modular assembled false target, including:
[0006] A main frame, the main frame includes four vertical poles, a scissor telescopic frame is arranged between two adjacent vertical poles, the four scissor telescopic frames are surrounded by a rectangle, two first scissor rods located at both ends of the scissor telescopic frame are respectively rotatably connected to the two vertical poles, and two second scissor rods located at both ends of the scissor telescopic frame are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical poles; a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent vertical poles;
[0007] A turret frame, the turret frame comprising a supporting chassis located between the four scissor-type telescopic frames, a plurality of second telescopic rods are detachably connected to two parallel first telescopic rods, the other ends of the second telescopic rods are hinged to the supporting chassis, a retractable umbrella-shaped supporting top is arranged on the top of the supporting chassis, and a gun barrel is fixedly connected to the supporting chassis;
[0008] Two crawler frames, each crawler frame comprising two third telescopic rods arranged one above the other, the two third telescopic rods being fixedly connected, and the third telescopic rod being detachably connected to the first telescopic rod;
[0009] The outer shell is arranged outside the main frame, the turret frame and the two track frames, and the gun barrel extends out of the outer shell.
[0010] Preferably, the retractable umbrella-shaped supporting top comprises a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top of the supporting chassis, a chuck is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, the chuck is circumferentially rotatably connected to a plurality of ribs, the ribs are rotatably connected to supporting bones, a first sleeve is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the vertical rod, one end of the supporting bone away from the ribs is rotatably connected to the first sleeve, and a limiting assembly is provided on the vertical rod.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two threaded holes formed on the vertical rod, and screws are threadedly connected in the threaded holes.
[0012] Preferably, the scissor telescopic frame comprises a plurality of scissor frames arranged in sequence, and the first scissor rods and the second scissor rods on the scissor frames are rotatably connected to the first scissor rods and the second scissor rods on adjacent scissor frames respectively through two hinge shafts.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of intermediate rods are arranged between two adjacent vertical rods, the bottom of the intermediate rods are rotatably connected to a universal wheel, a first sliding hole is opened on the intermediate rods, the intermediate rods are rotatably connected to one of the hinge shafts on the scissor frame, and the other hinge shaft on the same side of the scissor rods extends into the first sliding hole and is slidably connected to the first sliding hole.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the vertical pole is connected to a second sleeve via a screw, the second sleeve is internally threadedly connected to a screw rod, and the bottom of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a support seat.
[0015] Preferably, two second sliding holes are formed on the vertical rod, and a sliding shaft is slidably connected in the second sliding hole. The two sliding shafts are respectively fixed to two second scissor rods located at the ends of two adjacent scissor telescopic frames.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped clips are fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod, and the third telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are respectively clamped with the U-shaped clips.
[0017] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the application adopts an assembled false target, the main frame, the turret frame and the crawler frame can be disassembled and can be folded and retracted respectively, the structure is simple, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient, which greatly improves the work efficiency, and the transportation space is small, which is easy to carry and saves manpower and auxiliary tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main frame, turret frame and crawler frame in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view of the main frame, turret frame and track frame in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main frame in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turret frame in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of middle A;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of middle C;
[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of D in the middle;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of each telescopic rod in the utility model;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the V-shaped snap buckle in the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1, vertical pole; 2, first scissor pole; 3, second scissor pole; 4, first telescopic pole; 5, supporting chassis; 6, second telescopic pole; 7, barrel; 8, third telescopic pole; 9, outer shell; 10, vertical pole; 11, chuck; 12, rib; 13, supporting rib; 14, first sleeve; 15, threaded hole; 16, screw; 17, hinge shaft; 18, intermediate pole; 19, universal wheel; 20, first sliding hole; 21, second sleeve; 22, screw; 23, supporting seat; 24, second sliding hole; 25, sliding shaft; 26, U-shaped clip; 27, outer sleeve; 28, inner tube; 29, V-shaped spring buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 The utility model provides a lightweight modular assembled false target, comprising:
[0034] The main frame includes four vertical poles 1, and a scissor telescopic frame is arranged between two adjacent vertical poles 1. The four scissor telescopic frames are enclosed in a rectangular shape. Two first scissor rods 2 located at both ends of the scissor telescopic frame are respectively rotatably connected to the two vertical poles 1, and two second scissor rods 3 located at both ends of the scissor telescopic frame are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical poles 1; a first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected between two adjacent vertical poles 1;
[0035] The main frame is made of aluminum alloy, which is light in weight;
[0036] The turret frame includes a support chassis 5 located between four scissor-type telescopic frames, two parallel first telescopic rods 4 are respectively detachably connected to a plurality of second telescopic rods 6, the other ends of the second telescopic rods 6 are hinged to the support chassis 5, a retractable umbrella-shaped support top is provided on the top of the support chassis 5, and a gun barrel 7 is fixedly connected to the support chassis 5;
[0037] The gun barrel 7 is composed of a base and a pipe. The base is connected to the supporting chassis 5 by bolts. The pipe adopts a retractable structure and is connected to the base by threads.
[0038] Two crawler frames, the crawler frames include two third telescopic rods 8 arranged up and down, the two third telescopic rods 8 are fixedly connected, and the third telescopic rod 8 is detachably connected to the first telescopic rod 4; the third telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected through two first connecting rods;
[0039] A shell 9 is provided outside the main frame, the turret frame and the two track frames, and the gun barrel 7 extends out of the shell 9;
[0040] In this embodiment, the outer shell 9 is made of Oxford cloth with patterns sprayed on it, the internal structure is formed by high-strength cloth reinforcement, and is partially processed with special simulation materials, which can achieve a more realistic effect at close range. Metal electroplating composite materials and electric heating materials can also be added on the basis of the raw materials, so as to have the function of simulating the radar characteristics and thermal infrared characteristics of real targets, effectively ensuring that the radar reflection characteristics and thermal infrared image contour of the product are similar to the real target; the outer shell is connected to the main frame, the turret frame and the two track frames through rope buckles and nylon buckles;
[0041] In this embodiment, the first telescopic rod 4, the second telescopic rod 6, and the third telescopic rod 8 respectively include an outer sleeve 27 and an inner tube 28, the inner tube 28 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 27, a plurality of first positioning holes are opened on the outer sleeve 27 along the length direction, a second positioning hole is opened on the inner tube 28, a V-shaped spring buckle 29 is fixed to the inner cavity of the inner tube 28, and the positioning beads on the V-shaped spring buckle 29 pass through the second positioning hole and the first positioning hole in sequence to achieve positioning; the V-shaped spring buckle 29 is elastic, the positioning beads on the V-shaped spring buckle 29 are pressed, and then the inner tube 28 is pulled, so that the inner tube 28 slides in the outer sleeve 27, changing the extended length of the inner tube 28, and after reaching the corresponding position, the positioning beads on the V-shaped spring buckle 29 automatically pop out and slide into the first positioning hole to achieve positioning.
[0042] The present application adopts an assembled false target, the main frame, turret frame and track frame can be disassembled and folded and retracted respectively, the structure is simple, the disassembly and assembly are convenient, the work efficiency is greatly improved, and the transportation space is small, easy to carry, saving manpower and auxiliary tools;
[0043] The device is light in weight, simple in configuration, convenient in transportation, easy in operation and maintenance, and is suitable for false targets of various tracked equipment.
[0044] A further optimized solution is that the retractable umbrella-shaped supporting top includes a vertical rod 10 fixedly connected to the supporting chassis 5, a chuck 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 10, the chuck 11 is circumferentially rotatably connected to a plurality of ribs 12, the ribs 12 are rotatably connected to supporting bones 13, a first sleeve 14 is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the vertical rod 10, an end of the supporting bone 13 away from the ribs 12 is rotatably connected to the first sleeve 14, and a limiting component is provided on the vertical rod 10.
[0045] According to a further optimized solution, the limit assembly includes two threaded holes 15 formed on the vertical rod 10, and screws 16 are connected to the inner threads of the threaded holes 15;
[0046] When in use, the first sleeve 14 is slid upward along the vertical rod 10. When it slides to the upper end limit position of the vertical rod 10, the support bone 13 supports the umbrella rib 12 upward to expand to the maximum, and then the screw 16 is connected to the threaded hole 15 located above to fix the position of the first sleeve 14; when stored, the first sleeve 14 slides downward to drive the umbrella rib 12 to move downward and fold through the support bone 13. After the umbrella rib 12 is folded, the screw 16 is connected to the threaded hole 15 located below to fix the position of the first sleeve 14.
[0047] According to a further optimization scheme, the scissor telescopic frame includes a plurality of scissor frames arranged in sequence, and the first scissor rods 2 and the second scissor rods 3 on the scissor frames are rotatably connected to the first scissor rods 2 and the second scissor rods 3 on the adjacent scissor frames through two hinge shafts 17.
[0048] Further optimized solution, a plurality of intermediate rods 18 are arranged between two adjacent vertical rods 1, the bottom of the intermediate rod 18 is rotatably connected with a universal wheel 19, a first sliding hole 20 is opened on the intermediate rod 18, the intermediate rod 18 is rotatably connected with one of the hinge shafts 17 on the scissor frame, and the other hinge shaft 17 on the same side of the scissor rod extends into the first sliding hole 20 and is slidably connected with the first sliding hole 20;
[0049] The bottom of the vertical pole 1 is connected with a second sleeve 21 through a screw, the second sleeve 21 is internally threaded with a screw rod 22, and the bottom of the screw rod 22 is fixedly connected with a support seat 23;
[0050] When the position needs to be moved, the screw 22 is screwed to make the support seat 23 leave the ground. At this time, the universal wheel 19 contacts the ground, and the movement of the device is achieved through the universal wheel 19. After moving to the specified position, the screw 22 is screwed to support the support seat 23 on the ground to achieve support stability.
[0051] As a further optimization scheme, two second sliding holes 24 are provided on the vertical pole 1, and sliding shafts 25 are slidably connected in the second sliding holes 24. The two sliding shafts 25 are respectively fixedly connected to two second scissor rods 3 located at the ends of two adjacent scissor telescopic frames.
[0052] According to a further optimized solution, a plurality of U-shaped clips 26 are fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 4, and the third telescopic rod 8 and the second telescopic rod 6 are respectively connected to the U-shaped clips 26; the connection through the U-shaped clips 26 facilitates assembly and disassembly.
[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0054] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lightweight modular assembled decoy, characterized in that: include: A main frame, the main frame comprising four vertical poles (1), a scissor telescopic frame is arranged between two adjacent vertical poles (1), the four scissor telescopic frames are enclosed in a rectangular shape, two first scissor rods (2) located at two ends of the scissor telescopic frame are respectively rotatably connected to the two vertical poles (1), and two second scissor rods (3) located at two ends of the scissor telescopic frame are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical poles (1); a first telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected between two adjacent vertical poles (1); A turret frame, the turret frame comprising a supporting chassis (5) located between the four scissor-type telescopic frames, a plurality of second telescopic rods (6) being detachably connected to two parallel first telescopic rods (4), the other ends of the second telescopic rods (6) being hinged to the supporting chassis (5), a retractable umbrella-shaped supporting top being arranged on the top of the supporting chassis (5), and a gun barrel (7) being fixedly connected to the supporting chassis (5); Two crawler frames, the crawler frames comprising two third telescopic rods (8) arranged one above the other, the two third telescopic rods (8) being fixedly connected, and the third telescopic rod (8) being detachably connected to the first telescopic rod (4); The outer shell (9) is arranged outside the main frame, the turret frame and the two track frames, and the gun barrel (7) extends out of the outer shell (9).
2. The lightweight modular assembled decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retractable umbrella-shaped support top comprises a vertical rod (10) fixedly connected to the top of the support chassis (5); a chuck (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (10); the chuck (11) is circumferentially rotatably connected to a plurality of ribs (12); the ribs (12) are rotatably connected to support bones (13); a first sleeve (14) is slidably sleeved outside the vertical rod (10); one end of the support bone (13) away from the ribs (12) is rotatably connected to the first sleeve (14); and a limit position assembly is provided on the vertical rod (10).
3. The lightweight modular assembled decoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises two threaded holes (15) formed on the vertical rod (10), and screws (16) are connected to the inner threads of the threaded holes (15).
4. The lightweight modular assembled decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scissor-type telescopic frame comprises a plurality of scissor-type frames arranged in sequence, wherein a first scissor-type rod (2) and a second scissor-type rod (3) on the scissor-type frame are rotatably connected to a first scissor-type rod (2) and a second scissor-type rod (3) on an adjacent scissor-type frame respectively via two hinge shafts (17).
5. The lightweight modular assembled decoy according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of intermediate rods (18) are arranged between two adjacent vertical rods (1), the bottom of the intermediate rods (18) is rotatably connected with a universal wheel (19), a first sliding hole (20) is opened on the intermediate rods (18), the intermediate rods (18) are rotatably connected with one of the hinge shafts (17) on the scissor frame, and the other hinge shaft (17) on the same side of the scissor rod extends into the first sliding hole (20) and is slidably connected with the first sliding hole (20).
6. The lightweight modular assembled decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical pole (1) is connected to a second sleeve (21) via a screw, the second sleeve (21) is internally threadedly connected to a screw rod (22), and the bottom of the screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to a support seat (23).
7. The lightweight modular assembled decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second sliding holes (24) are provided on the vertical rod (1), and a sliding shaft (25) is slidably connected in the second sliding hole (24). The two sliding shafts (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the two second scissor rods (3) located at the ends of two adjacent scissor telescopic frames.
8. The lightweight modular assembled decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of U-shaped clips (26) are fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod (4), and the third telescopic rod (8) and the second telescopic rod (6) are respectively clamped to the U-shaped clips (26).
