Wax-splashing-proof embedding machine
The anti-splash wax embedding machine addresses wax splashing and excess wax collection issues by using a rotating mechanism and adjustable discharge pipe, ensuring efficient embedding and waste reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420585222.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing embedding machines suffer from wax splashing during the feeding process, leading to machine contamination and wax waste due to fixed feed tube positions and inconsistent tissue heights, as well as inefficiencies in collecting excess wax.
An anti-splash wax embedding machine with a rotating mechanism and adjustable discharge pipe, combined with a collecting mechanism to prevent splashing and collect excess wax, featuring a rotating rod, gear, rack, slide bar, spring, sleeve, and discharge pipe, along with a collecting mechanism including a bracket, filter, slide rail, slider, and collection box.
Prevents wax splashing during embedding by adjusting the discharge pipe height and collects excess wax efficiently, reducing contamination and waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN222144665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of embedding machines, in particular to an anti-splash wax embedding machine. Background Art
[0002] An embedding machine, also known as a biological tissue embedding machine or a paraffin embedding machine, is used to embed tissue wax blocks of human or animal and plant specimens after dehydration and wax immersion.
[0003] For example, a splash-proof wax embedding machine with patent number CN219977948U includes a shell, a main wax cylinder is installed above the shell, and the main wax cylinder has an opening above. The opening of the main wax cylinder is covered with a cylinder cover assembly for closing the main wax cylinder. The cylinder cover assembly includes a first cylinder cover and a feeding cylinder that is higher than the opening of the main wax cylinder and connected to the inside of the main wax cylinder. A feeding port is arranged above the feeding cylinder. The above-mentioned document still has deficiencies. When in use, the feeding cylinder is arranged to reduce the area of contact between wax particles and liquid wax at the moment of pouring, so as to prevent wax droplets from splashing out of the feeding cylinder onto the outer shell of the embedding machine, thereby solving the problems of the prior art. The embedding machine has a technical problem in which wax particles splash out liquid wax in the main wax cylinder during the feeding process, causing the embedding machine housing to become dirty and resulting in a waste of wax. However, the position of the feed tube in the embedding machine in the above document is fixed. During embedding, different biological tissues are located at different heights. When the feed tube is far away from the biological tissue, wax splashing is likely to occur. At the same time, when embedding biological tissues, if too much wax liquid is discharged, it is likely to cause a waste of wax liquid. During embedding, it is inconvenient to collect excess wax liquid. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that wax splashing is easy to occur when embedding biological tissues, and proposes an anti-splash wax embedding machine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A splash-proof wax embedding machine is designed, comprising an operating table and a shell, the upper surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to the shell, the lower surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to a cushion block, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a slide, an anti-splash mechanism is arranged inside the slide, a collecting mechanism is arranged inside the operating table, a feeding pipe is arranged below the shell, a feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, and a cylinder cover is rotatably connected to the top of the feeding cylinder by a hinge.
[0007] Preferably, the splash-proof mechanism includes a rotating rod, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the slide through a bearing, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod, the gear is meshingly connected to a rack, a sliding rod is fixedly connected above the rack, the outer walls of the sliding rod and the rack are both slidably connected to the slide, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the slide and the sliding rod, the rack is fixedly connected to a sleeve through a cross bar, the sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of a discharge pipe, and a discharge pipe is provided below the sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a bracket and a slide rail, the bracket is fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table, the bracket is fitted with the outer wall of the filter, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table, the inside of the slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, the slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting box, and the surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a support plate.
[0009] Preferably, a second handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover, and a heating wire is arranged inside the feeding cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a guide groove is provided inside the feeding cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a solenoid valve is provided on the outer wall of the discharge pipe.
[0012] The utility model provides an anti-splash wax embedding machine, which has the beneficial effects of: through the cooperation between the rotating rod, the handle, the gear, the rack, the slide bar, the spring, the sleeve and the discharge pipe, the handle drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to slide, the rack drives the slide bar and the sleeve to slide, the slide bar compresses the spring, the sleeve moves downward in the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe approaches the biological tissue, the electromagnetic valve controls the discharge pipe to open, the wax liquid is discharged from the discharge pipe to embed the biological tissue, the height of the discharge pipe can be adjusted to make the discharge pipe close to the biological tissue, and the wax splash phenomenon is not easy to occur when the biological tissue is embedded.
[0013] Through the cooperation among the bracket, the filter, the slide rail, the slider, the collection box and the support plate, when the biological tissue is embedded, the excess wax liquid falls onto the filter, and the wax liquid enters the interior of the collection box through the filter. After the embedding is completed, the support plate is pulled, and the support plate drives the collection box to move, and the collection box drives the slider to move. The slider slides inside the slide rail, and the slider and the slide rail support and guide the collection box. The collection box collects excess wax liquid, which will not cause waste of wax liquid. When embedding, it is convenient to collect excess wax liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2It is a structural sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the transfer rod, handle 1 and gear in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the slider and the collection box in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the operating table, the cushion block and the collection box in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the feeding cylinder, the cylinder cover and the handle in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, operating table, 2, shell, 3, splash-proof mechanism, 301, rotating rod, 302, handle one, 303, gear, 304, rack, 305, slide bar, 306, spring, 307, sleeve, 308, discharge pipe, 4, collecting mechanism, 401, bracket, 402, filter screen, 403, slide rail, 404, slider, 405, collection box, 406, support plate, 4a1, handle, 5, cushion block, 6, support rod, 7, slideway, 8, discharge pipe, 9, feeding barrel, 10, barrel cover, 11, handle two, 12, heating wire, 13, guide groove, 14, solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Example 1
[0022] See attached Figure 1-6 : In the present embodiment, a splash-proof wax embedding machine comprises an operating table 1 and a shell 2, the upper surface of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected with the shell 2, the operating table 1 and the shell 2 constitute a coating machine, the lower surface of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected with a cushion block 5, the lower part of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a support rod 6, the support rod 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a slide 7, the slide 7 is provided with a splash-proof mechanism 3 inside, the splash-proof mechanism 3 prevents the wax liquid from splashing, the operating table 1 is provided with a collecting mechanism 4 inside, the collecting mechanism 4 collects the excess wax liquid, a feeding pipe 8 is provided below the shell 2, the wax liquid is discharged from the feeding pipe 8, a feeding cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell 2, the feeding cylinder 9 is connected with a pipeline inside the shell 2 for supplying wax liquid to the feeding pipe 8;
[0023] A cylinder cover 10 is connected to the top of the feeding cylinder 9 by folding and rotating. The cylinder cover 10 plays a protective role on the top of the feeding cylinder 9. A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover 10. The handle 11 drives the cylinder cover 10 to move. A heating wire 12 is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 9. The heating wire 12 heats the inside of the feeding cylinder 9. A guide groove 13 is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 9. The guide groove 13 guides the wax liquid inside the feeding cylinder 9. The outer wall of the discharge pipe 308 is provided with a solenoid valve 14. The solenoid valve 14 controls the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 308.
[0024] The splash-proof mechanism 3 comprises a rotating rod 301, a handle 302, a gear 303, a rack 304, a slide bar 305, a spring 306, a sleeve 307 and a discharge pipe 308. The outer wall of the rotating rod 301 is rotatably connected to the slideway 7 through a bearing. One end of the rotating rod 301 is fixedly connected to the handle 302, and the handle 302 drives the rotating rod 301 to rotate. The other end of the rotating rod 301 is fixedly connected to the gear 303, and the rotating rod 301 drives the gear 303 to rotate. The gear 303 is meshed and connected with the rack 304, and the gear 303 drives the rack 304 to slide. A slide bar 305 is fixedly connected above the rack 304, and the rack 304 drives the slide bar 305 to slide. The outer walls of the slide bar 305 and the rack 304 are both slidably connected to the slideway 7. The outer wall of the slide bar 305 is sleeved with a spring 306. The model of the spring 306 is selected according to the actual use requirements to meet the work needs.
[0025] The two ends of the spring 306 are fixedly connected to the slideway 7 and the slide bar 305 respectively. The spring 306 can drive the slide bar 305 to slide under the action of elasticity. The rack 304 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 307 through the cross bar. The rack 304 drives the sleeve 307 to move through the cross bar. The sleeve 307 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 8. The sleeve 307 slides on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 8. A discharge pipe 308 is provided below the sleeve 307. The discharge pipe 308 facilitates the discharge of the wax liquid inside the sleeve 307.
[0026] The handle 302 drives the rotating rod 301 to rotate, the rotating rod 301 drives the gear 303 to rotate, the gear 303 drives the rack 304 to slide, the rack 304 drives the slide bar 305 and the sleeve 307 to slide, the slide bar 305 compresses the spring 306, the sleeve 307 moves downward in the discharge pipe 308, the discharge pipe 308 approaches the biological tissue, the solenoid valve 14 controls the discharge pipe 308 to open, the wax liquid is discharged from the discharge pipe 308 to embed the biological tissue, the height of the discharge pipe 308 can be adjusted to make the discharge pipe 308 close to the biological tissue, and it is not easy to produce wax splashing when embedding the biological tissue.
[0027] The collecting mechanism 4 includes a bracket 401, a filter screen 402, a slide rail 403, a slider 404, a collecting box 405 and a support plate 406. The bracket 401 is fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table 1, and the bracket 401 is in contact with the outer wall of the filter screen 402. The bracket 401 supports the filter screen 402. The slide rail 403 is fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table 1, and the slider 404 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 403.
[0028] The slider 404 slides inside the slide rail 403. The slider 404 is fixed to the outer wall of the collection box 405. The slider 404 and the slide rail 403 play a supporting and guiding role for the collection box 405. A support plate 406 is fixed to the surface of the collection box 405. The support plate 406 drives the collection box 405 to move.
[0029] When embedding biological tissues, excess wax liquid falls onto the filter 402, and the wax liquid enters the interior of the collection box 405 through the filter 402. After embedding is completed, the support plate 406 is pulled, and the support plate 406 drives the collection box 405 to move, and the collection box 405 drives the slider 404 to move. The slider 404 slides inside the slide rail 403, and the slider 404 and the slide rail 403 support and guide the collection box 405. The collection box 405 collects excess wax liquid, which will not cause waste of wax liquid. When embedding, it is convenient to collect excess wax liquid.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] When the splash-proof wax embedding machine is used to embed biological tissues, the handle 11 is pulled, and the handle 11 drives the barrel cover 11 to rotate. The barrel cover 11 is opened to add wax particles into the feeding barrel 9, and the barrel cover 11 is closed. The heating wire 12 adds and melts the wax particles inside the feeding barrel 9. After melting, the wax liquid is formed and enters the feeding tube 8 through the shell 2;
[0032] Embedding stage:
[0033] The biological tissue to be embedded is placed above the filter screen 402, and the height of the discharge end of the discharge pipe 308 is adjusted according to the height of the biological tissue. The handle 302 is turned, and the handle 302 drives the rotating rod 301 to rotate, and the rotating rod 301 drives the gear 303 to rotate, and the gear 303 drives the rack 304 to slide, and the rack 304 drives the slide bar 305 and the sleeve 307 to slide, and the slide bar 305 compresses the spring 306, and the sleeve 307 moves downward in the discharge pipe 308, and the discharge pipe 308 approaches the biological tissue. The electromagnetic valve 14 controls the discharge pipe 308 to open, and the wax liquid is discharged from the discharge pipe 308 to embed the biological tissue. The height of the discharge pipe 308 can be adjusted so that the discharge pipe 308 is close to the biological tissue, and it is not easy to produce the phenomenon of wax splashing when embedding the biological tissue;
[0034] Collection phase:
[0035] When embedding biological tissues, excess wax liquid falls onto the filter 402, and the wax liquid enters the interior of the collection box 405 through the filter 402. After embedding is completed, the support plate 406 is pulled, and the support plate 406 drives the collection box 405 to move, and the collection box 405 drives the slider 404 to move. The slider 404 slides inside the slide rail 403, and the slider 404 and the slide rail 403 support and guide the collection box 405. The collection box 405 collects excess wax liquid, which will not cause waste of wax liquid. When embedding, it is convenient to collect excess wax liquid. Example 2
[0036] See attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, a splash-proof wax embedding machine, the collecting mechanism 4 further comprises a handle 4a1, the handle 4a1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 406, and the handle 4a1 drives the support plate 406 to move;
[0037] Through the function of the handle 4a1, when the support plate 406 needs to be pulled, the support plate 406 is pulled through the handle 4a1, and the handle 4a1 facilitates the pulling of the support plate 406.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] When the support plate 406 needs to be pulled, the support plate 406 is pulled by the handle 4a1 , and the handle 4a1 facilitates pulling the support plate 406 .
[0040] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A splash-proof wax embedding machine, comprising an operating table (1) and a housing (2), wherein the housing (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1), characterized in that: A cushion block (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating table (1), a support rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the shell (2), the support rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slideway (7), a splash-proof mechanism (3) is arranged inside the slideway (7), a collecting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the operating table (1), a feed pipe (8) is arranged below the shell (2), a feeding barrel (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell (2), and a barrel cover (10) is connected to the upper part of the feeding barrel (9) by folding and rotating.
2. The splash-proof wax embedding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof mechanism (3) comprises a rotating rod (301), the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to a slideway (7) via a bearing, one end of the rotating rod (301) is fixedly connected to a handle (302), the other end of the rotating rod (301) is fixedly connected to a gear (303), the gear (303) is meshedly connected to a rack (304), a slide bar (305) is fixedly connected above the rack (304), and the slide bar (305) and the gear are connected to each other. The outer walls of the racks (304) are slidably connected to the slideway (7), the outer wall of the slide bar (305) is sleeved with a spring (306), the two ends of the spring (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the slideway (7) and the slide bar (305), the rack (304) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (307) through a cross bar, the sleeve (307) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (8), and a discharge pipe (308) is arranged below the sleeve (307).
3. The splash-proof wax embedding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (401) and a slide rail (403); the bracket (401) is fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table (1); the bracket (401) is in contact with the outer wall of the filter screen (402); the slide rail (403) is fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table (1); a slider (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (403); the slider (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting box (405); and a support plate (406) is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting box (405).
4. The splash-proof wax embedding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second handle (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cylinder cover (10), and a heating wire (12) is arranged inside the feeding cylinder (9).
5. The splash-proof wax embedding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (13) is provided inside the feeding cylinder (9).
6. The splash-proof wax embedding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the discharge pipe (308) is provided with a solenoid valve (14).