Multi-goods-channel automatic discharging machine for food equipment
By designing a multi-cargo automatic discharge machine, using components such as slide rails, chains, and reducer motors to realize the multi-location transfer, cutting and extrusion functions of food, it solves the problems of single station discharge and high cost in the existing technology. , realizes the effect of automated feeding and cost-saving of food equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323297733.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-12-07
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic raw material cutting device for food production can only achieve single-station cutting, and relies on manual or robotics, resulting in high production costs and is not suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises and automatic vending machines.
Design a multi-cargo automatic cutting machine, including rack, cargo lane storage and conveying device, multi-displacement conveying device, cutting device, extrusion device and pre-packaged food plastic hanging bag device, using slide rails, chains, and reducer motors , servo motor and other components realize multi-location transfer, cutting and extrusion functions, and are automatically controlled by PLC industrial control machine and sensor.
It realizes automatic cutting of multiple varieties of food, saves labor costs, is suitable for a variety of production situations, has a compact structure and low manufacturing price, and is suitable for automatic sales of machines and food equipment, extends the shelf life of food and reduces the loss of raw materials or auxiliary materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN222145567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic production and automatic vending of food, in particular to a multi-aisle automatic unloading machine for food equipment. Background Art
[0002] Existing foods are gradually tending towards automated production, which is gradually becoming popular in factories. Automatic production and vending machines are also gradually becoming popular in the market. Automated food production is naturally inseparable from automatic unloading devices for raw materials.
[0003] The existing automatic unloading device for raw materials in food production can only realize single-station unloading. The unloading process is performed manually or by a robot. The production costs of manual labor and robots are extremely high, which is not suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises and automatic vending machines. How to design a simple and ingenious structure to replace the robot unloading has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above existing technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-aisle automatic unloading machine for food equipment, which is characterized by comprising a frame, an aisle storage and conveying device, a multi-displacement conveying device, a cutting device, an extrusion device, and a pre-packaged food plastic bag hanging device. The multi-displacement conveying device, the aisle storage and conveying device, the cutting device and the extrusion device are installed on the frame, and the aisle storage and conveying device is connected to the pre-packaged food plastic bag hanging device.
[0005] The multi-displacement conveying device is composed of a slide rail A, a slider A, a chain, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a sprocket bracket, a chain and a slider connector, a reduction motor, a component fixing connector, a tubular lower opening fixing frame, a tubular lower opening openable movable tube wall, a connecting pin, an electric push-pull rod, an electric push-pull rod pin connector and a tubular lower opening semicircular tube wall. The frame 1 is fixedly connected to the slide rail A by fixing bolts, the top of the slide rail A is connected to the reduction motor, the output end of the reduction motor is connected to the driving sprocket, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are driven by a chain. The driven sprocket is mounted on the sprocket bracket, the chain is fixedly connected to the slider A through the chain and the slider connecting piece, the slider A is fixedly connected to the component fixing connecting piece, the component fixing connecting piece is connected to the electric push-pull rod through the electric push-pull rod pin connecting piece, the telescopic end of the electric push-pull rod is connected to the swing arm of the tubular lower opening that can open the movable tube wall through the connecting pin, the swing arm of the tubular lower opening that can open the movable tube wall is connected to the tubular lower opening fixing frame through the pin, and the tubular lower opening fixing frame is provided with a tubular lower opening semicircular tube wall,
[0006] The slide rail A is provided with a limit switch, the slide block A is connected with a touch stop switch bracket, and the touch stop switch bracket is provided with a touch stop switch.
[0007] The cutting device comprises a slide rail B, a slider B, a tool holder, an electric push rod, a knife arm, a knife shaft, a roller blade, a knife arm tension spring, and a cutting back plate. The frame and the electric push rod are connected via an electric push rod and a frame connecting member. The electric push rod is connected to the tool holder via a first connecting member. The tool holder and the knife arm are connected via a second connecting member. The knife arm and the roller blade are rotatably connected via the knife shaft. A knife arm tension spring is provided between the knife arm and the slider B. The slider B is slidably connected to the slide rail B. The frame and the cutting back plate are fixedly connected via the cutting back plate and the frame connecting member. The cutting back plate is arranged in contact with the roller blade.
[0008] The extrusion device is composed of a slide rail C, a mounting part, a slide C, an axle pin connecting part, a lifting electric push-pull rod, a scraper swing reduction motor, a rotating shaft, a shaft frame, a scraper shaft and a scraper. The lifting electric push-pull rod is installed on the frame through a connecting part. The lifting electric push-pull rod is connected to the scraper swing reduction motor through an axle pin connecting part. The output end of the scraper swing reduction motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling. Two shaft frames are connected to the rotating shaft. A scraper shaft is arranged between the two shaft frames. The scraper shaft is connected to the scraper. The scraper swing reduction motor is connected to the slide C. The slide C is slidably connected to the slide rail C. The slide rail C is connected to the frame through a mounting part.
[0009] The frame is fixedly connected to the scraping and squeezing fixed back plate through a back plate connector.
[0010] The cargo aisle storage and conveying device includes a cargo aisle, a cargo aisle connecting piece, a motor bracket, a cargo aisle reduction motor, a cargo aisle reduction motor sprocket, a cargo aisle sprocket, a cargo aisle chain, a cargo aisle slide rail, a cargo aisle slider, an inner push piece connecting piece, and an inner push piece. The frame is connected to the cargo aisle through a cargo aisle connecting piece, and a cargo aisle slide rail is installed between two of the cargo aisle connecting pieces. The cargo aisle slide rail is slidably connected to the cargo aisle slider, the cargo aisle slider is fixedly connected to the inner push piece connecting piece, the inner push piece connecting piece is connected to the inner push piece, and the upper end of the inner push piece connecting piece is connected to the cargo aisle chain, the cargo aisle chain and the cargo aisle reduction motor are transmission-connected through the cargo aisle reduction motor sprocket and the cargo aisle sprocket, and the cargo aisle reduction motor is installed on the cargo aisle connecting piece through the motor bracket.
[0011] The number of the cargo lanes is ≥ 1, and a starting point limit switch is installed at one end of the cargo lane slide rail and a stop point protection switch is installed at the other end.
[0012] The pre-packaged food plastic hanging bag device consists of a pre-packaged plastic hanging bag, a round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head, an upper heat-sealing line, a lower heat-sealing line, a stop line and a cutting line. The round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head is connected in the cargo aisle, and the round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head is connected to the pre-packaged plastic hanging bag. The upper end of the pre-packaged plastic hanging bag is provided with an upper heat-sealing line, and the lower end of the pre-packaged plastic bag hanging bag is provided with a stop line, a cutting line and a lower heat-sealing line in sequence from top to bottom.
[0013] Furthermore, the pre-packaged plastic hanging bag is filled with food or food supplementary materials.
[0014] Furthermore, a waste recycling box is arranged under the frame.
[0015] Furthermore, the machine is connected to an electrical supply and control device, which includes a PLC industrial computer, sensors, and signal switches. The PLC industrial computer is electrically connected to all electrical components, sensors, and signal switches through wires. After the control component transmits a signal to the PLC industrial computer, the PLC industrial computer outputs the signal again through electrical connection to control the precise movement and stop of related components to complete the actions required for the work.
[0016] Furthermore, this machine is connected to a distribution box, the function of which is to control the normal operation of the entire machine under automatic control. The distribution box is connected to an external 220V power supply to provide electrical power to all equipment. A DC power supply is provided inside the distribution box to power the control system, wherein the control system includes relays, time-delay relays, contact switches, electromagnetic switches, network connections and control components, etc.
[0017] Furthermore, the electric push rod and the lifting electric push-pull rod are equipped with limit and control switches.
[0018] Furthermore, the motor used in this machine is a servo motor, which also includes other types of motors to achieve precise control of the moving parts.
[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0020] The utility model can be applied to food manufacturing equipment, food self-service production and sales equipment, etc., and has strong practicality;
[0021] The utility model has a compact and reasonable structural design, a simple and ingenious structure and a low manufacturing price. It is suitable for automatic vending machines and food equipment. It utilizes the cargo lanes and the tubular lower opening opening piece for storage and the mutual cooperation of the displacement device. The automatic machine selectively picks up, transfers, cuts, unpacks and transfers the pre-packaged plastic hanging bags of food in multiple cargo lanes to the specified position for unloading and adding. After adding, the waste plastic hanging bags can be automatically recycled into the waste recycling box. It can be suitable for the unloading requirements of multiple varieties in various production situations, and the automation work saves labor costs.
[0022] The utility model uses the pre-packaged food plastic hanging bag to store raw materials or auxiliary materials, which has a long shelf life and the materials are not easy to deteriorate, thereby effectively reducing the loss of raw materials or auxiliary materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main view of the plastic hanging bag for pre-packaged food of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the plastic hanging bag for pre-packaged food of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transportation of the plastic hanging bag of pre-packaged food and the storage channel of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of cutting and recycling waste plastic hanging bags for pre-packaged food according to the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper moving scraping and squeezing food adding device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cargo channel storage and conveying device of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a single cargo aisle side of the cargo aisle of the utility model;
[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model's cargo lane with multiple cargo lanes;
[0032] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the slide rail A and the cargo channel of the utility model;
[0033] Fig.11 This is a working schematic diagram of the tubular lower opening opening member of the utility model;
[0034] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model of a tubular bottom opening opening piece for transporting plastic hanging bags;
[0035] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of adding food into a bowl by squeezing with a scraper according to the utility model;
[0036] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of adding food into a hamburger by extruding a scraper according to the utility model;
[0037] As shown in the figure: 1-frame, 3-fixing bolts, 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bags, 5-round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head, 6-upper heat sealing line, 7-lower heat sealing line, 8-food or food auxiliary materials, 9-stop line, 10-cutting line, 11-slide rail A, 12-sprocket bracket, 13-slider A, 14-limit switch, 15-chain, 16-driven sprocket, 17-driving sprocket, 18-chain and slider connector, 19-reduction motor, 20-component fixing connector, 21-tubular lower opening fixing Fixed frame, 22-swing arm, 23-tubular lower opening can open the movable tube wall, 24-connecting pin shaft, 25-electric push-pull rod, 26-electric push-pull rod pin shaft connecting piece, 27-touch stop switch bracket, 28-touch stop switch, 29-slide rail B, 30-slider B, 31-knife holder, 32-first connecting part, 33-electric push rod, 34-electric push rod and frame connecting piece, 35-second connecting part, 36-knife arm, 37-knife shaft, 38-roller blade, 39-knife Arm tension spring, 40-cutting back plate, 41-cutting back plate and frame connection, 42-waste recycling box, 43-slide rail C, 44-mounting parts, 45-slide C, 46-connecting parts, 47-lifting electric push-pull rod, 48-axle pin connecting parts, 49-scraper swing reduction motor, 50-coupling, 51-axle frame, 52-scraper shaft, 53-scraper, 54-scraping fixed back plate, 55-back plate connecting parts, 56-rotating shaft, 58-upward direction of movement, 59-downward direction of movement, 60-aisle connector, 61-motor bracket, 62-aisle reduction motor, 63-aisle reduction motor sprocket, 64-aisle sprocket, 65-aisle chain, 66-aisle slide rail, 67-starting limit switch, 68-stop protection switch, 69-aisle slider, 70-inner push piece connector, 71-inner push piece, 72-aisle, 73-bowl, 74-hamburger, 75-arrow indicating direction, 76-arrow indicating direction, 77-tubular lower opening semicircular tube wall, 81-pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] As shown in the figure, when in use, 1-frame and 11-slide rail A are fixedly connected by fixing bolts 3, such as Figure 4 , 19-reduction motor is installed at the end of 11-slide rail A in the direction indicated by 75-arrow, the output shaft of 19-reduction motor is connected with 17-driving sprocket, 17-driving sprocket and 16-driven sprocket are connected through 15-chain transmission, 15-chain and 13-slider A are fixedly connected through 18-chain and slider connecting piece, 13-slider A is connected with 20-component fixed connecting piece, 20-component fixed connecting piece is connected with 25-electric push-pull rod through 26-electric push-pull rod pin connecting piece, and the telescopic end of 25-electric push-pull rod and 23-tubular lower opening can be opened and moved The 22-swing arm of the tube wall is connected by a 24-connecting pin shaft, and the other end of the 22-swing arm of the 23-tubular lower opening movable tube wall is connected to the 21-tubular lower opening fixing frame by an 81-pin shaft, and the 21-tubular lower opening fixing frame is provided with a 77-tubular lower opening semicircular tube wall, wherein during use, the telescopic end of the 25-electric push-pull rod is in an extended state when in standby state, and a 14-limit switch is installed on the 11-slide rail A, and a 27-touch stop switch bracket is connected to the 13-slider A, and a 28-touch stop switch is provided on the 27-touch stop switch bracket,
[0043] The PLC industrial control computer supplies positive power to the 25-electric push-pull rod through electrical connection, and the telescopic end of the 25-electric push-pull rod retracts and moves in the direction indicated by the arrow 75, and drives the upper part of the 22-swing arm to swing and move in the direction indicated by the arrow 75 through the 24-connecting pin shaft. The connection between the lower end of the 22-swing arm and the 23-tubular lower opening and the movable tube wall that can be opened is provided with a 81-pin shaft, and the lever effect is used. The 23-tubular lower opening can open the movable tube wall and move in the direction indicated by the arrow 76. The opening size of the tubular lower opening is controlled by the stroke setting of the 25-electric push-pull rod. When the opening is larger than the 5-round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head, the gravity causes the 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bag to fall downward into the 42-waste recycling box, wherein the 5-round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head is not limited to the round rod shape;
[0044] The PLC industrial control computer supplies reverse power to the 25-electric push-pull rod through electrical connection, and the telescopic end of the 25-electric push-pull rod slowly resets and extends in the direction indicated by the 76-arrow, and drives the upper part of the 22-swing arm through the 24-connecting pin shaft to swing and move in the direction indicated by the 76-arrow. The connection between the lower end of the 22-swing arm and the 23-tubular lower opening openable movable tube wall is through the lever action of the 81-pin shaft, and the 23-tubular lower opening openable movable tube wall moves in the direction indicated by the 75-arrow. The opening size of the lower opening is set by the 25-electric push-pull rod stroke. When the opening is smaller than the 5-round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head, wait for the next work;
[0045] The length of the 23-tubular lower opening expandable movable tube wall is the same as the length of the 5-round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head. The 77-tubular lower opening semicircular tube wall and the 23-tubular lower opening expandable movable tube wall constitute the lower opening tubular conveyor, which is controlled by the 19-reduction motor (not limited to the servo motor) and other components to move horizontally, accurately align with the 72-cargo channel, and cooperate to complete the cargo transportation work.
[0046] like Figure 3 , 1-frame and 33-electric push rod are connected through 34-electric push rod and frame connecting piece, 33-electric push rod is connected with 31-knife holder through 32-first connecting part, 31-knife holder and 36-knife arm are connected through 35-second connecting part, 36-knife arm and 38-roller blade are connected through 37-knife shaft rotation, 39-knife arm tension spring is arranged between 36-knife arm and 30-slider B, 30-slider B is slidably connected to 29-slide rail B, 1-frame and 40-cutting back plate are fixedly connected through 41-cutting back plate and frame connecting piece, 40-cutting back plate is contacted with 38-roller blade,
[0047] 47-lifting electric push-pull rod is installed on 1-frame through 46-connecting piece, 47-lifting electric push-pull rod is connected with 49-scraper swing reduction motor through 48-axle pin connecting piece, the output end of 49-scraper swing reduction motor is connected with 56-rotating shaft through 50-coupling, two 51-axle frames are connected to 56-rotating shaft, 52-scraper shaft is arranged between two 51-axle frames, 52-scraper shaft is connected with 53-scraper, 49-scraper swing reduction motor is connected with 45-slide C, 45-slide C is slidably connected with 43-slide rail C, 43-slide rail C is connected with 1-frame through 44-mounting piece, 1-frame is fixedly connected with 54-scraping fixed back plate through 55-back plate connecting piece,
[0048] The 1-frame is connected to the 72-cargo lane through the 60-cargo lane connector, a 66-cargo lane slide rail is installed between the two 60-cargo lane connectors, the 66-cargo lane slide rail is slidably connected to the 69-cargo lane slider, the 69-cargo lane slider is fixedly connected to the 70-inner pusher connector, the 70-inner pusher connector is connected to the 71-inner pusher, the upper end of the 71-inner pusher connector is connected to the 65-cargo lane chain, the 65-cargo lane chain is connected to the 62-cargo lane reduction motor through the 63-cargo lane reduction motor sprocket and the 64-cargo lane sprocket, the 62-cargo lane reduction motor is installed on the 60-cargo lane connector through the 61-motor bracket, wherein the number of 72-cargo lanes is ≥1, a 67-starting point limit switch is installed at one end of the 66-cargo lane slide rail and a 68-stop point protection switch is installed at the other end,
[0049] like Figure 1 and 2 , 5-round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head is connected to 72-cargo channel, 5-round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head is connected to 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bag, 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bag is provided with 6-upper heat sealing line at the upper end, 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bag is provided with 9-stop line, 10-cutting line and 7-lower heat sealing line from top to bottom at the lower end, wherein 8-food or food auxiliary materials are provided in 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bag,
[0050] Furthermore, the utility model is connected to an electrical supply and control device, which includes a PLC industrial computer, a sensor, and a signal switch. The PLC industrial computer is electrically connected to all electrical components, sensors, and signal switches through wires. After the control component transmits a signal to the PLC industrial computer, the signal is output again by the PLC industrial computer through an electrical connection to control the precise movement and stop of related components to complete the actions required for the work. The utility model is connected to a distribution box, which is used to control the normal operation of the entire machine under automatic control. The distribution box is connected to an external 220V power supply to supply electrical power to all equipment. A DC power supply is provided inside the distribution box to supply power to the control system, wherein the control system includes relays, time delay relays, contact switches, electromagnetic switches, network connections, and control components, etc. Among them, the electric push rod and the lifting electric push-pull rod are equipped with limit and control switches, and the motor used is a servo motor, which also includes other types of motors to achieve precise control of the action components.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] The working principle of this utility model:
[0053] First, before automatically adding products, perform manual preparation:
[0054] Before automatic production or sales, preparation work must be done. When the conditions are met, the addition work of automatic production and automatic sales begins. The top 5-round stick-shaped plastic bag heads of the 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bags containing food are manually placed into the 72-aisles in sequence by manual methods. The 72-aisles can store 5 pieces of 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bags 4, but not limited to 5 pieces. According to the design requirements, the 8-food or food auxiliary materials in the 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bags are classified and manually filled, and then the 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bags are transported to their respective 72-aisles for standby use. Then the utility model is connected to the power supply, and all electrical appliances are normal and ready for work;
[0055] All of the following are completed in full automatic operation:
[0056] When food needs to be added, the production equipment or vending machine sends a start work instruction to the electrically connected PLC industrial computer of the utility model. After receiving the production instruction signal, the relevant electrical and mechanical components are controlled to work. The PLC industrial computer is electrically connected to the 19-reduction motor, and is energized in the forward direction. The working power of the output shaft of the 19-reduction motor is transmitted through the 17-driving sprocket, the 15-chain and the 16-driven sprocket. The 15-chain drives the 13-slider A to move. The components installed on the 13-slide A will move horizontally to the 72-cargo aisle required to be added. When the 72-cargo aisle is accurately aligned, the 14-limit switch set on the 11-slide rail A sends a signal to the PLC industrial computer. After receiving the signal, the PLC industrial computer cuts off the power to the 19-reduction motor. The above components and moving components stop moving and wait for receiving the goods.
[0057] The PLC industrial computer is electrically connected to energize the 62-cargo lane reduction motor in the forward direction. The power of the 62-cargo lane reduction motor is moved through the 63-cargo lane reduction motor sprocket, the 65-cargo lane chain, the 69-cargo lane slider, the 70-inner pusher connector and the 71-inner pusher in the direction of the 11-slide rail A. The 71-inner pusher moves in the 72-cargo lane to push all the 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bags toward the 11-slide rail A. When the front end of the first 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bag touches the 28-touch stop switch, a signal is sent to the PLC industrial computer to control the 62-cargo lane reduction motor to cut off the power, and the relevant moving parts stop moving. At this time, a 4-pre-packaged plastic hanging bag has been parked in the lower opening tubular conveying member composed of the 23-tubular lower opening at the 22-swing arm that can open the movable tube wall and the 77-tubular lower opening semicircular tube wall, waiting to move.
[0058] The PLC industrial computer reversely energizes the 19-reduction motor through electrical connection. The working power of the 19-reduction motor drives the 13-slider A and the 21-tubular lower opening fixing frame and the tubular conveying component to move horizontally to the 40-cutting back plate through the transmission action of the 17-driving sprocket, the 16-driven sprocket and the 15-chain. The PLC industrial computer cuts off the power of the 19-reduction motor through electrical connection and waits for the cut plastic bag to be unpacked.
[0059] The PLC is electrically connected to 33-electric push rod to energize in the forward direction, and the 33-electric push rod extends the power through the 35-second connecting component and the 31-knife holder, 36-knife arm, 37-knife shaft and 38-roller blade, and at the 40-cutting back plate, the 38-roller blade and the 40-cutting back plate simultaneously roll and cut the 10-cutting line on the plastic bag, cut the plastic bag and unseal the plastic bag at the same time. At this time, the food in the plastic bag cannot move downward due to the fixed wrapping of the plastic bag and the viscosity of the food material itself, and keeps a stable state waiting for the next action. The plastic bag edge material cut off by the 38-roller blade falls freely into the 42-waste recycling box due to its gravity to complete the edge material recovery work. The plastic bag edge material cut off by the 38-roller blade falls freely into the 42-waste recycling box due to its gravity to complete the edge material recovery work.
[0060] The PLC is electrically connected to energize the 19-reduction motor in the forward direction. The working power of the 19-reduction motor drives the 13-slider A and the 21-tubular lower opening fixed frame through the 17-driving sprocket, the 16-driven sprocket and the 15-chain. The 23-tubular lower opening opens and the movable tube wall moves horizontally to the 28-touch stop switch. At this time, the plastic bag contacts the 54-scraping fixed back plate. The PLC is electrically connected to energize the 49-scraper swing reduction motor in the forward direction to control the 53-scraper to swing to press the plastic bag. When the PLC controls the 49-scraper swing reduction motor to cut off the power, the 53-scraper will stop. The plastic bag is pressed down by the anti-swinging, and the PLC energizes the 47-lifting electric push-pull rod in the forward direction through the electrical connection. The 47-lifting electric push-pull rod extends the working power to drive the 49-scraper swing reduction motor, 50-coupling, 51-shaft frame, 52-scraper shaft and 53-scraper to move downward, and cooperate with the 54-scraping fixed back plate to squeeze and push the food in the plastic hanging bag to move downward to the opening until the food is squeezed to the specified position to complete the adding work. The PLC energizes the 47-lifting electric push-pull rod in the reverse direction through the electrical connection, and all the actions involved in the adding work return to complete the single adding work.
[0061] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The various components mentioned in the utility model are common technologies in the existing field. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment, characterized in that It includes a frame, a cargo aisle storage and conveying device, a multi-displacement conveying device, a cutting device, an extrusion device, and a pre-packaged food plastic bag hanging device. The multi-displacement conveying device, the cargo aisle storage and conveying device, the cutting device and the extrusion device are installed on the frame, and the cargo aisle storage and conveying device is connected to the pre-packaged food plastic bag hanging device.
2. A multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The multi-displacement conveying device is composed of a slide rail A, a slider A, a chain, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a sprocket bracket, a chain and a slider connector, a reduction motor, a component fixing connector, a tubular lower opening fixing frame, a tubular lower opening openable movable tube wall, a connecting pin, an electric push-pull rod, an electric push-pull rod pin connector and a tubular lower opening semicircular tube wall. The frame is fixedly connected to the slide rail A by fixing bolts, the top of the slide rail A is connected to the reduction motor, the output end of the reduction motor is connected to the driving sprocket, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a chain transmission. The driven sprocket is installed on the sprocket bracket, the chain and the slider A are fixedly connected through the chain and the slider connecting piece, the slider A is fixedly connected to the component fixing connecting piece, the component fixing connecting piece is connected to the electric push-pull rod through the electric push-pull rod pin connecting piece, the telescopic end of the electric push-pull rod is connected to the swing arm of the tubular lower opening that can open the movable tube wall through the connecting pin, the swing arm of the tubular lower opening that can open the movable tube wall is connected to the tubular lower opening fixing frame through a pin, and the tubular lower opening fixing frame is provided with a tubular lower opening semicircular tube wall.
3. The multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that A limit switch is installed on the slide rail A, a touch stop switch bracket is connected to the slider A, and a touch stop switch is arranged on the touch stop switch bracket.
4. The multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The cutting device includes a slide rail B, a slider B, a tool holder, an electric push rod, a knife arm, a knife shaft, a roller blade, a knife arm tension spring, and a cutting back plate. The frame and the electric push rod are connected via an electric push rod and a frame connecting piece. The electric push rod is connected to the tool holder via a first connecting piece. The tool holder and the knife arm are connected via a second connecting piece. The knife arm and the roller blade are rotatably connected via the knife shaft. A knife arm tension spring is provided between the knife arm and the slider B. The slider B is slidably connected to the slide rail B. The frame and the cutting back plate are fixedly connected via a cutting back plate and a frame connecting piece. The cutting back plate is arranged in contact with the roller blade.
5. The multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The extrusion device consists of a slide rail C, a mounting part, a slide C, an axle pin connecting part, a lifting electric push-pull rod, a scraper swing reduction motor, a rotating shaft, an axle frame, a scraper shaft and a scraper. The lifting electric push-pull rod is installed on the frame through a connecting part. The lifting electric push-pull rod is connected to the scraper swing reduction motor through an axle pin connecting part. The output end of the scraper swing reduction motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling. Two axle frames are connected to the rotating shaft. A scraper shaft is arranged between the two axle frames. The scraper shaft is connected to the scraper, the scraper swing reduction motor is connected to the slide C, the slide C is slidably connected to the slide rail C, and the slide rail C is connected to the frame through a mounting part.
6. The multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The cargo aisle storage and conveying device includes a cargo aisle, a cargo aisle connecting piece, a motor bracket, a cargo aisle reduction motor, a cargo aisle reduction motor sprocket, a cargo aisle sprocket, a cargo aisle chain, a cargo aisle slide rail, a cargo aisle slider, an inner push piece connecting piece, and an inner push piece. The frame is connected to the cargo aisle through a cargo aisle connecting piece, and a cargo aisle slide rail is installed between two of the cargo aisle connecting pieces. The cargo aisle slide rail is slidably connected to the cargo aisle slider, the cargo aisle slider is fixedly connected to the inner push piece connecting piece, the inner push piece connecting piece is connected to the inner push piece, and the upper end of the inner push piece connecting piece is connected to the cargo aisle chain, the cargo aisle chain and the cargo aisle reduction motor are transmission connected through the cargo aisle reduction motor sprocket and the cargo aisle sprocket, and the cargo aisle reduction motor is installed on the cargo aisle connecting piece through the motor bracket.
7. The multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that The number of the cargo lanes is ≥1, and a starting point limit switch is arranged at one end of the cargo lane slide rail and a stop point protection switch is arranged at the other end.
8. The multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The pre-packaged food plastic hanging bag device consists of a pre-packaged plastic hanging bag, a round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head, an upper heat-sealing line, a lower heat-sealing line, a stop line and a cutting line. The round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head is connected in the cargo aisle, and the round rod-shaped plastic bag hanging head is connected to the pre-packaged plastic hanging bag. The upper end of the pre-packaged plastic hanging bag is provided with an upper heat-sealing line, and the lower end of the pre-packaged plastic hanging bag is provided with a stop line, a cutting line and a lower heat-sealing line in sequence from top to bottom.
9. The multi-lane automatic unloading machine for food equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The frame is fixedly connected to the scraping and squeezing fixed back plate via a back plate connecting piece.
