Portable remote control opening and closing device for high-voltage circuit breaker

Through the portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control switch opening and closing device, the magnetic suction and laser are used to achieve accurate alignment of the remote control press head, solving the problem of operation of the high-voltage circuit breaker, realizing remote control switch opening and closing, reducing personal risks and being suitable for Various circuit breakers.

CN222146113UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10YONGCHUAN POWER SUPPLY BRANCH STATE GRID CHONGQING ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323652589.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-30
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage circuit breakers lack the installation structure suitable for remote remote control switch-closing, and the operation is in danger of fire and explosion, endangering personal safety.

Method used

A portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote remote control switch opening and closing device is designed, including a controller, a remote control signal input unit, a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod and a push rod, and a remote control pressing head is realized through a magnetic suction mount and a laser. Accurate alignment and remote control operation to avoid direct operation of high-voltage circuit breakers.

Benefits of technology

The remote remote control switch-closing operation is realized, reducing personal danger, and the device can be easily disassembled without a special installation structure, making it easy to apply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable remote control opening and closing device for a high-voltage circuit breaker. The device comprises a controller, a remote control signal input unit, a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod and a push rod, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the remote control signal input unit; the output end of the controller is connected with the electric control input end of the first electric telescopic rod and the electric control input end of the second electric telescopic rod. The first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the push rod are sequentially connected end to end to form a U-shaped opening and closing operation mechanism, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is detachably adsorbed on a shell of the circuit breaker through a magnetic attraction mounting base, and the two ends of the second electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the other end of the first electric telescopic rod and one end of the push rod respectively. The other end of the push rod is arranged towards one side of an opening button and a closing button of the circuit breaker, and the other end of the push rod is provided with a pressing head matched with the opening button and the closing button.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a field, in particular to a portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device. Background Art

[0002] Circuit breaker is a commonly used electrical device used to control and protect circuits. In daily use, we often need to operate the closing button and opening button of the circuit breaker. The closing button is used to close the circuit breaker in the open state to energize the circuit; while the opening button is used to open the circuit breaker in the closed state to cut off the circuit; however, the closing and opening operations are highly dangerous operations, which may cause dangerous situations such as fire and explosion, endangering personal safety, and a safe opening device is needed to solve this problem.

[0003] The patent number 201922099292.X realizes the opening of the circuit breaker by designing a combined base structure, a column structure and a telescopic structure. During use, the combined base is fixed with the help of the circuit breaker mechanism box, and the opening action is realized by the column structure and the telescopic structure. However, the device can only work when the opening object has a force-bearing surface combined with its base structure, and the existing high-voltage circuit breaker mechanism box does not have such a structure, so it is actually not applicable, and the patent does not yet have the function of remote control operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device, which can realize the installation of the opening and closing device without setting a special installation structure on the circuit breaker, and can also realize remote control opening and closing operations.

[0005] The utility model discloses a portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device, comprising a controller, a remote control signal input unit, a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod and a push rod;

[0006] The input end of the controller is electrically connected to the remote control signal input unit;

[0007] The output end of the controller is connected to the electric control input end of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod respectively;

[0008] The first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the push rod are connected end to end in sequence to form a U-shaped opening and closing operating mechanism. One end of the first electric telescopic rod is detachably adsorbed on the housing of the circuit breaker through a magnetic mounting seat, and the two ends of the second electric telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the other end of the first electric telescopic rod and one end of the push rod. The other end of the push rod is arranged to face one side of the opening button and the closing button of the circuit breaker, and the other end of the push rod is provided with a pressing head that cooperates with the opening button and the closing button.

[0009] Furthermore, the magnetic mounting base includes a shell and a coil installed in the shell, and the coil is electrically connected to the power module through a current regulating switch.

[0010] Furthermore, a laser is arranged in the pressing head, and a light-transmitting hole arranged along the light path emitted by the laser is arranged at one end of the pressing head facing the circuit breaker, and the light path emitted by the laser is located at the axis of the pressing head.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressing head is a rubber pressing head.

[0012] Furthermore, a perspective window is provided on the inner side of one end of the light-transmitting hole facing the circuit breaker.

[0013] Furthermore, a third electric telescopic rod electrically connected to the controller is provided on the side of the fixed rod of the first electric telescopic rod facing the push rod, the fixed rod of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod of the first electric telescopic rod, and the movable rod of the third electric telescopic rod is provided with a guide ring that conforms to the push rod, the guide ring penetrates the guide ring and can slide with a single degree of freedom along the axial direction of the guide ring.

[0014] Further, the remote control signal input unit includes a receiver connected to the input end of the controller and a remote controller signal-connected to the receiver.

[0015] Furthermore, the remote controller is an infrared remote controller, and the receiver is an infrared receiver.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when opening or closing the circuit breaker is required, the first electric telescopic rod is first extended, the push rod is directed to one side of the opening button or the closing button, and the opening and closing operating mechanism is adsorbed and fixed on the circuit breaker housing by using a magnetic mounting seat, and then the length of the second electric telescopic rod is adjusted according to the position of the opening button or the closing button, so that the pressing head at the end of the push rod is aligned with the opening button or the closing button, and then the operator stays away from the circuit breaker and inputs a control instruction to the controller through the remote control signal input unit, and the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod to retract, so that the pressing head at the end of the push rod presses the opening button or the closing button, thereby realizing remote control opening and closing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The same reference numerals are used in these drawings to represent the same or similar parts. The exemplary embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Among them: 1. Circuit breaker; 11. Opening button; 12. Closing button; 2. Magnetic mounting base; 3. First electric telescopic rod; 4. Second electric telescopic rod; 5. Push rod; 6. Pressing head; 7. Third electric telescopic rod; 71. Guide ring; 8. Power module; 81. Receiver; 82. Controller; 9. Remote control. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1 The portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device shown includes a controller 82, a remote control signal input unit, a first electric telescopic rod 3, a second electric telescopic rod 4 and a push rod 5; the input end of the controller 82 is electrically connected to the remote control signal input unit; the output end of the controller 82 is respectively connected to the electric control input ends of the first electric telescopic rod 3 and the second electric telescopic rod 4; the first electric telescopic rod 3, the second electric telescopic rod 4 and the push rod 5 are connected end to end in sequence to form a U-shaped opening and closing operating mechanism, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 is detachably adsorbed on the housing of the circuit breaker 1 through a magnetic mounting seat 2, the two ends of the second electric telescopic rod 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the other end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 and one end of the push rod 5, the other end of the push rod 5 is arranged to face the opening button 11 and the closing button 12 of the circuit breaker 1, and the other end of the push rod 5 is provided with a pressing head 6 that matches the opening button 11 and the closing button 12.

[0022] When opening or closing is required, the first electric telescopic rod 3 is first extended, the push rod 5 is directed toward one side of the opening button 11 or the closing button 12, and the opening and closing operating mechanism is fixed on the housing of the circuit breaker 1 by the magnetic mounting seat 2. Then, the length of the second electric telescopic rod 4 is adjusted according to the position of the opening button 11 or the closing button 12, so that the pressing head 6 at the end of the push rod 5 is aligned with the opening button 11 or the closing button 12. Then, the operator moves away from the circuit breaker 1, inputs a control instruction to the controller 82 through the remote control signal input unit, and controls the first electric telescopic rod 3 to contract through the controller 82, so that the pressing head 6 at the end of the push rod 5 presses the opening button 11 or the closing button 12, thereby realizing the remote control opening and closing operation. In order to prevent the device from damaging the opening button 11 and the closing button 12 of the circuit breaker 1 and the circuit breaker, the device can be set so that when the first electric telescopic rod 3 is contracted to the shortest, the pressing head 6 just reaches the position where the button can be pressed.

[0023] The controller 82 (controller) is a conventional master device that controls the start, speed regulation, braking and reversal of the motor by changing the wiring of the main circuit or the control circuit and the resistance value in the circuit in a predetermined order.

[0024] By using the electric telescopic rod to drive the push rod 5, the pressing head 6 performs the opening and closing operations. The electric telescopic rod runs stably and continuously, and the risk of damaging the circuit breaker 1 mechanism due to excessive pressing can be avoided.

[0025] According to an embodiment of the present application, the magnetic mount 2 includes a shell and a coil installed in the shell, and the coil is electrically connected to the power module 8 through a current regulating switch. By using the coil as a magnetic component, the magnetic mount 2 and the outer shell joint surface of the circuit breaker 1 can generate magnetic force by adjusting the current applied to the electromagnetic coil, and the magnetic mount 2 is tightly adsorbed with the iron outer shell of the circuit breaker 1. The magnetic force of the magnetic mount 2 can be adjusted by the current control switch, which can not only meet the needs of convenient disassembly of the device, but also meet the magnetic force needs of overcoming the gravity of the device and the opening pressure; and it can also be easily disassembled.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present application, in order to prevent misoperation, when adjusting the position of the pressing head, the distance of the pressing head should not be too close to the button; therefore, the present application provides a laser in the pressing head 6, and the end of the pressing head 6 facing the circuit breaker 1 is provided with a light-transmitting hole arranged along the optical path emitted by the laser, and the optical path emitted by the laser is located at the axis of the pressing head 6. By providing a laser in the pressing head 6, in the process of aligning the pressing head 6 with the opening button 11 or the closing button 12, the emitted laser can be used for precise alignment, so that the pressing center position of the pressing head 6 and the opening button 11 or the closing button 12 is accurately aligned to ensure stable pressing operation.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pressing head 6 is made of rubber with a certain hardness, the rubber shell has good insulation performance, and the rubber is elastic and can buffer stress. The tail of the pressing head 6 (the end connected to the push rod 5) is provided with a laser installation cavity, and the laser is arranged in the laser installation cavity; the laser emitted by the laser is emitted from the light-transmitting hole at the front of the pressing head 6, so that the operator can intuitively and accurately perform positioning.

[0028] According to one embodiment of the present application, a perspective window is provided on the inner side of one end of the light-transmitting hole facing the circuit breaker 1. The perspective window adopts a lens that allows laser to pass through. The perspective window should be arranged on the inner side of the light-transmitting hole. The perspective window is sealed and connected to the shell of the pressing head 6, so as to realize waterproof and dustproof protection for the internal laser.

[0029] According to one embodiment of the present application, a third electric telescopic rod 7 electrically connected to the controller 82 is provided on the side of the fixed rod of the first electric telescopic rod 3 facing the push rod 5. The third electric telescopic rod 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 4 move synchronously. The fixed rod of the third electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod of the first electric telescopic rod 3. The movable rod of the third electric telescopic rod 7 is provided with a guide ring 71 conforming to the push rod 5. The guide ring 71 penetrates the guide ring 71 and can slide with a single degree of freedom along the axial direction of the guide ring 71. By providing the third electric telescopic rod 7 and the guide ring 71, when the push rod is driven by the first electric telescopic rod 3 to perform a pressing action, the stability of the movement of the push rod 5 can be guaranteed to prevent it from shaking or deflecting.

[0030] According to one embodiment of the present application, the remote control signal input unit includes a receiver 81 connected to the input end of the controller 82 and a remote control 9 connected to the receiver signal. When opening and closing the circuit breaker, the operator can press the opening button 11 or the closing button 12 by holding the remote control, which can avoid personal danger caused by local operation of the high-voltage circuit breaker 1, and has important engineering significance.

[0031] According to an embodiment of the present application, the remote controller 9 is an infrared remote controller 9, and the receiver 81 is an infrared receiver 81. The remote controller power supply can be powered by a rechargeable AA battery, and the controller 82, the receiver 81, the first electric telescopic rod 3, the second electric telescopic rod 4, the third electric telescopic rod 7 and the laser are all powered by a power module 8 (battery).

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device, characterized in that: It includes a controller, a remote control signal input unit, a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod and a push rod; The input end of the controller is electrically connected to the remote control signal input unit; The output end of the controller is connected to the electric control input end of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod respectively; The first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the push rod are connected end to end in sequence to form a U-shaped opening and closing operating mechanism. One end of the first electric telescopic rod is detachably adsorbed on the housing of the circuit breaker through a magnetic mounting seat, and the two ends of the second electric telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the other end of the first electric telescopic rod and one end of the push rod. The other end of the push rod is arranged to face one side of the opening button and the closing button of the circuit breaker, and the other end of the push rod is provided with a pressing head that cooperates with the opening button and the closing button.

2. The portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The magnetic mounting seat includes a shell and a coil installed in the shell, and the coil is electrically connected to the power module through a current regulating switch.

3. The portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A laser is arranged inside the pressing head, and a light-transmitting hole is arranged along the light path emitted by the laser at one end of the pressing head facing the circuit breaker, and the light path emitted by the laser is located at the axis of the pressing head.

4. The portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressing head is a rubber pressing head.

5. The portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A perspective window is provided on the inner side of one end of the light-transmitting hole facing the circuit breaker.

6. The portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A third electric telescopic rod electrically connected to the controller is provided on the side of the fixed rod of the first electric telescopic rod facing the push rod, the fixed rod of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod of the first electric telescopic rod, and a guide ring conformably matched with the push rod is provided on the movable rod of the third electric telescopic rod, the guide ring penetrates the guide ring and can slide with a single degree of freedom along the axial direction of the guide ring.

7. The portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The remote control signal input unit includes a receiver connected to an input terminal of the controller and a remote controller signal-connected to the receiver.

8. The portable high-voltage circuit breaker remote control opening and closing device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The remote controller is an infrared remote controller, and the receiver is an infrared receiver.