Battery tray, battery pack and electric equipment

By setting the cross beam and insulating sheath on the battery tray, the complex structure of the existing battery tray protection device is solved, the effect of simplifying assembly and reducing costs is achieved, and the energy density and space utilization of the battery pack are improved. Rate.

CN222146414UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323644263.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery tray protection device has complex structure, difficult to form and high assembly difficulty, which reduces assembly efficiency and increases costs.

Method used

A battery tray is designed. By setting a cross beam on the tray body and setting a connecting component and an insulating sheath at the opening on the cross beam, the insulating sheath and the cross beam are fixed by using the engaging part to simplify the structure, realize insulation protection and heat isolation, and reduce the Assembly difficulty and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The production process of the battery tray is simplified, the assembly efficiency is improved, the cost is reduced, and the insulation effect is ensured through the limit design of the insulation sheath, which improves the energy density and space utilization of the battery pack.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a battery tray, a battery pack and electric equipment, the battery tray comprises a tray body, the tray body is provided with at least one cross beam used for separating electrical components arranged side by side, and the cross beam is provided with an opening; the connecting assembly penetrates through the opening, extends to the two sides of the cross beam and is used for conductively connecting electrical assemblies located on the two sides of the cross beam; the insulating sheath is arranged at the opening, sleeves the periphery of the connecting assembly and is used for isolating the cross beam from the connecting assembly; the two opposite sides of the insulating sheath are respectively provided with a clamping part along the length direction of the cross beam, and the clamping parts abut against the top wall of the cross beam so as to limit the relative position between the insulating sheath and the cross beam. The clamping parts are arranged at the two opposite ends, in the length direction of the cross beam, of the insulating sheath, the clamping parts abut against the top wall of the cross beam, it is guaranteed that the insulating sheath and the cross beam are reliably fixed, meanwhile, the structure of the insulating sheath can be simplified, and therefore the assembling difficulty can be reduced, the assembling efficiency can be improved, and the cost can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a battery tray, a battery pack and an electrical device. Background Art

[0002] Adjacent electrical components are usually connected in series or in parallel using high-voltage connectors. In order to ensure the safety of the high-voltage connectors, a protective device made of insulating material needs to be installed at the crossover to support the high-voltage connectors and achieve insulation protection.

[0003] In the prior art, the structure of the protective device is relatively complex and difficult to form. Not only is the assembly of the protective device itself difficult, but the assembly with the counterpart is also complicated, which reduces the assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a battery tray, which can simplify the manufacturing process, improve assembly efficiency and reduce costs by optimizing the structure of the protective device in a targeted manner. At the same time, this application also provides a battery pack and electrical equipment equipped with the battery tray. Specifically, it includes the following solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a battery tray for carrying at least two electrical components arranged side by side, the battery tray comprising:

[0006] A tray body, wherein at least one crossbeam is disposed on the tray body and is used to separate the electrical components arranged side by side, and the crossbeam has an opening;

[0007] A connecting component extends through the opening to both sides of the beam and is used for conductively connecting the electrical components located on both sides of the beam;

[0008] An insulating sheath is arranged at the opening and sleeved on the periphery of the connecting component to isolate the crossbeam and the connecting component; along the length direction of the crossbeam, the insulating sheath is provided with snap-fitting parts on opposite sides respectively, and the snap-fitting parts abut against the top wall of the crossbeam to limit the relative position between the insulating sheath and the crossbeam.

[0009] The battery tray of the present application is used to carry electrical components and other functional parts by setting a tray body. A crossbeam is set in the tray body and the crossbeam is set between two electrical components to separate the two electrical components, thereby blocking the heat transfer between the two electrical components. At the same time, an opening is set on the crossbeam, and a connecting component is set to cross the opening of the crossbeam to connect the two electrical components, thereby realizing the electrical connection of the two electrical components.

[0010] Furthermore, an insulating sheath is provided at the opening to separate the crossbeam and the connecting assembly, so as to provide insulation protection for the connecting assembly. At the same time, a clamping part is provided on opposite sides of the insulating sheath along the length direction of the crossbeam, so as to abut against the top wall of the crossbeam, thereby limiting the position of the insulating sheath.

[0011] It can be understood that the present application provides a clamping part at the two opposite ends of the insulating sheath along the length direction of the beam, and makes the clamping part abut against the top wall of the beam, so as to ensure that the insulating sheath is reliably fixed to the beam, and at the same time, the structure of the insulating sheath can be simplified. The present application provides a clamping fixation between the insulating sheath and the beam, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, can reduce the difficulty of assembly, improve assembly efficiency and reduce costs.

[0012] In one embodiment, the insulating sheath includes a base and a protective cover, the base includes a groove, the connecting assembly is passed through the groove, the groove includes two first side walls arranged along the length direction of the beam, the clamping portion is arranged on the first side wall, the protective cover is movably connected to the base, and the protective cover is used to cover the groove.

[0013] In one embodiment, the engaging portion extends obliquely from the first side wall toward a direction away from the groove and close to the top wall of the beam.

[0014] In one embodiment, the first side wall is provided with flanges on opposite sides along the width direction of the cross beam, and the flanges extend along the length direction of the cross beam and extend toward the side wall of the cross beam in a direction away from the groove to limit the relative position between the base and the cross beam. In one embodiment, along the length direction of the cross beam, the surface of the first side wall away from the groove contacts the side wall of the cross beam.

[0015] In one embodiment, one side of the protective cover is rotatably connected to the base, and the other side is clamped to the base.

[0016] In one embodiment, the protective cover is snap-fitted onto the base.

[0017] In one embodiment, the protective cover is clamped on the base, and clamping portions are provided on opposite sides of the protective cover along the length direction of the beam. A bent wall is provided at one end of the first side wall away from the tray body, and the bent wall extends along the length direction of the beam. The bent wall is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping portion extends into the clamping groove and abuts against the bent wall to clamp the protective cover to the base.

[0018] In one embodiment, bosses are respectively provided on opposite sides of the protective cover along the width direction of the crossbeam. The bosses extend in a direction away from the opening and are used to shield a portion of the connecting assembly.

[0019] In one embodiment, the insulating sheath is filled with thermal insulation glue, and the thermal insulation glue is used to prevent heat transfer between two electrical components.

[0020] In one embodiment, the connection assembly includes two connection bars, one end of any connection bar is connected to an electrical assembly, and the other end extends toward the beam and is fixedly connected to the other connection bar at the opening.

[0021] In a second aspect, the present application provides a battery pack, comprising an upper cover, at least two electrical components and a battery tray in any of the above embodiments, wherein the upper cover is fixedly connected to a tray body of the battery tray to form a receiving cavity, the electrical components are received in the receiving cavity and carried by the tray body.

[0022] It can be understood that the battery pack provided in the second aspect of the present application, because it adopts the battery tray provided in the first aspect of the present application, also has all possible beneficial effects of the battery tray in any embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.

[0023] In a third aspect, the present application provides an electric device, which includes a functional module and a battery pack as described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the battery pack is used to provide electric energy to the functional module.

[0024] It can be understood that the electrical equipment provided in the third aspect of the present application, because it adopts the battery pack provided in the second aspect of the present application, also has all possible beneficial effects in any embodiment provided in the second aspect of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of one side of a battery pack provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a crossbeam and an insulating sheath provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a beam and an insulating sheath provided in one embodiment of the present application from one side perspective;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an insulating sheath provided in one embodiment of the present application from one side perspective;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a base provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective cover provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of an insulating sheath provided in another embodiment of the present application from one side perspective.

[0032] Figure numbers: 100-battery pack; 10-battery tray; 11-tray body; 111-receiving slot; 12-bottom plate; 20-crossbeam; 21-side wall; 22-opening; 23-groove; 24-top wall; 30-electrical component; 40-connecting component; 41-connecting row; 411-lead-out section; 412-fixing section; 50-insulating sheath; 51-base; 511-clamping portion; 52-protective cover; 521-clamping portion; 522-U-shaped buckle; 523-supporting portion; 524-recessed portion; 53-groove; 531-first side wall; 532-flange; 533-bent wall; 534-slot; 54-through hole; 55-boss; 551-reinforcement rib; 001-first direction; 002-second direction; 003-third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.

[0034] The following descriptions of the embodiments are with reference to the attached diagrams to illustrate specific embodiments that the present application can be used to implement. The serial numbers for the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). The directional terms mentioned in the present application, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only with reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims, and drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "include", "may include", "include", or "may include" used in this application indicate the existence of the corresponding functions, operations, elements, etc. disclosed, and do not limit one or more other functions, operations, elements, etc. In addition, the terms "include" or "include" indicate the existence of the corresponding features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof disclosed in the specification, and do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof, and are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0036] The power-consuming equipment involved in the present application includes functional modules and battery packs. Among them, the battery pack is used to provide electrical energy to the functional modules. Specifically, in one embodiment, the power-consuming equipment may include a vehicle, and the battery pack provided in the present application may be applied to the vehicle. The battery pack is fixed to the body of the vehicle and is used to provide electrical energy to various functional modules of the vehicle. For example, the battery pack can be used for the working power requirements of the vehicle during starting, navigation and driving. In other embodiments, the battery pack can not only serve as the operating power source of the vehicle, but also as the driving power source of the vehicle, replacing or partially replacing fuel or natural gas to provide driving power for the vehicle. Among them, the vehicle may be a fuel vehicle, a gas vehicle or a new energy vehicle, and the new energy vehicle may be a pure electric vehicle, a hybrid vehicle or an extended-range vehicle, etc.

[0037] It is understandable that the battery pack described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to vehicles. The battery provided in the present application can also be applied to but not limited to mobile phones, tablets, laptops, electric toys, electric tools, battery cars, electric cars, ships, spacecraft, etc., and the present application does not specifically limit this.

[0038] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a planar structure of one side of a battery pack 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a crossbeam 20 and an insulating sheath 50 provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the battery pack 100 of the present application includes an upper cover (not shown in the figure), a battery tray 10 and an electrical component 30. The upper cover is fixedly connected to the battery tray 10 to form a receiving cavity, and the electrical component 30 is received in the receiving cavity and carried by the battery tray 10. Further, the battery tray 10 includes a tray body 11 and a crossbeam 20. The tray body 11 has a receiving groove 111, and the electrical component 30, the crossbeam 20 and other functional components are all received in the receiving groove 111. The tray body 11 includes a bottom plate 12, and the electrical component 30 and the crossbeam 20 are both fixed on the plane of the bottom plate 12. There are two electrical components 30, and the two electrical components 30 are arranged side by side and spaced apart along a first direction 001, and the crossbeam 20 is arranged between the two electrical components 30, and the crossbeam 20 extends along a second direction 002 to separate the two electrical components 30. Or it can be understood that the crossbeam 20 is disposed in the receiving groove 111 of the tray body 11 and extends along the second direction 002 to divide the receiving groove 111 into two sub-receiving grooves, and an electrical component 30 is disposed in each sub-receiving groove. Among them, the first direction 001 is the arrangement direction of the two electrical components 30, the second direction 002 is the length direction of the crossbeam 20 itself, and the first direction 001 and the second direction 002 are perpendicular to each other.

[0040] It should be noted that the crossbeam 20 is usually made of metal material, and the crossbeam 20 can not only separate the two electrical components 30 and block the heat transfer between the two electrical components 30, but also serve as a supporting beam of the tray body 11, thereby improving the strength of the tray body 11 and preventing the electrical components 30 from being damaged when the battery pack 100 is collided or squeezed.

[0041] Further, the crossbeam 20 has two side walls 21, each of which faces one of the electrical components 30. The crossbeam 20 is also provided with an opening 22, which is located on the side of the crossbeam 20 away from the bottom plate 12, and the opening 22 penetrates the two side walls 21 along the first direction 001. Or it can be understood that the side of the crossbeam 20 away from the bottom plate 12 is provided with a groove 23, and the groove 23 connects the two sub-receiving grooves.

[0042] Please cooperate Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a beam 20 and an insulating sheath 50 provided in one embodiment of the present application from one side perspective.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the battery tray 10 of the present application also includes a connecting component 40. The connecting component 40 spans the beam 20 through the opening 22 and connects two electrical components 30 located on opposite sides of the beam 20. The connecting component 40 enables the two electrical components 30 to achieve conductive connection. Specifically, the connecting component 40 includes a connecting row 41 and an insulating layer (not shown in the figure), and the insulating layer is partially wrapped around the periphery of the connecting row 41 to prevent the connecting row 41 from being exposed to conduct with other irrelevant components or causing the danger of high-voltage electric shock to operators. There are two connecting rows 41, and the two connecting rows 41 extend relatively to each other and extend into the opening 22 of the beam 20 respectively, that is, extend into the groove 23 of the beam 20. The groove 23 avoids the connecting row 41 while also supporting the connecting row 41. The two connecting rows 41 are fixedly connected at the opening 22 to conduct the two electrical components 30.

[0044] It should be noted that. The two connection rows 41 are exposed to the insulating layer at the opening 22 to ensure that the two connection rows 41 can achieve conductive connection. Therefore, a protective device needs to be provided at the opening 22 to perform insulation protection after the two connection rows 41 are connected to prevent the exposed connection rows 41 from being connected to the crossbeam 20 or other components. Specifically, each connection row 41 includes a connected lead-out section 411 and a fixed section 412. The lead-out section 411 is closer to the electrical component 30 than the fixed section 412 and is connected to the electrical component 30. The two connection rows 41 extend relative to each other so that the fixed section 412 is completely extended into the groove 23. The outer periphery of the lead-out section 411 is coated with an insulating layer, and the fixed section 412 is exposed to the insulating layer so that the fixed sections 412 of the two connection rows 41 are fixedly connected in the groove 23, and the two electrical components 30 can be connected. At the same time, the present application provides an insulating sheath 50 as a protective device at the opening 22. The insulating sheath 50 is sleeved around the periphery of the connecting assembly 40 , specifically around the periphery of the fixed sections 412 of the two connecting bars 41 , so as to isolate the crossbeam 20 and the connecting bars 41 , thereby providing comprehensive insulation protection for the connecting bars 41 .

[0045] It can be understood that the battery tray 10 of the present application sets an opening 22 on the crossbeam 20. While not affecting the function of the crossbeam 20 itself, it can also utilize the structure of the crossbeam 20 itself to accommodate the connecting assembly 40 and the insulating sheath 50, so as to reduce the occupied space and improve the space utilization of the battery pack 100, thereby improving the energy density of the battery pack 100 and making the layout inside the battery pack 100 more beautiful.

[0046] Furthermore, along the second direction 002, the insulating sheath 50 has a clamping portion 511 on opposite sides thereof. When the insulating sheath 50 is assembled to the opening 22 of the beam 20, the clamping portion 511 abuts against the top wall 24 of the beam 20, thereby realizing the relative position between the insulating sheath 50 and the beam 20.

[0047] It can be understood that the present application provides a snap-fit ​​portion 511 at the opposite ends of the insulating sheath 50 along the second direction 002, and makes the snap-fit ​​portion 511 abut against the top wall 24 of the beam 20, so as to ensure that the insulating sheath 50 and the beam 20 are reliably fixed, while also simplifying the structure of the insulating sheath 50. The present application provides a snap-fit ​​fixation between the insulating sheath 50 and the beam 20, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, can reduce the difficulty of assembly, improve assembly efficiency and reduce costs. At the same time, by providing the snap-fit ​​portion 511 at the opposite sides of the insulating sheath 50 along the second direction 002, the space occupied by the insulating sheath 50 can be further reduced, thereby improving the space utilization of the battery tray 10 and further improving the energy density of the battery pack 100.

[0048] It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the two electrical components 30 can be configured as two battery components, and the opposite ends of the connecting component 40 are respectively connected to a battery component to achieve the series or parallel connection of the two battery components. In another embodiment, the two electrical components 30 can also be configured as a battery component and a power distribution component, wherein the power distribution component is used to charge the battery component. The connecting component 40 serves as a transmission channel to transmit the electrical energy of the power distribution component to the battery component. That is, the present application does not specifically limit the specific structure of the electrical component.

[0049] For further information, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 ,in Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an insulating sheath 50 provided in one embodiment of the present application from one side perspective; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a base 51 provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a protective cover 52 provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0050] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the insulating sheath 50 includes a base 51 and a protective cover 52. Along the third direction 003, that is, along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate 12, the base 51 and the protective cover 52 are located on opposite sides of the connecting row 41. That is, along the third direction 003, the connecting row 41 is located between the base 51 and the protective cover 52. At the same time, the base 51 is fixed to the opening 22, that is, fixed to the bottom of the groove 23. The base 51 includes a groove 53, and the two connecting rows 41 pass through the groove 53 along the first direction 001 after being connected. The groove 53 includes a first side wall 531, and the number of the first side walls 531 is two. The two first side walls 531 are arranged at intervals along the second direction 002, and each engaging portion 511 is arranged on a first side wall 531, and abuts against the top wall 24 of the beam 20 to limit the relative position between the base 51 and the beam 20 in the third direction 003. The protection cover 52 is located at the notch of the groove 53 and is movably connected to the base 51 to cover the groove 53 .

[0051] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the insulating sheath 50 is set as a movably connected base 51 and a protective cover 52 so as to expose the connection areas of the two connection components 40 to achieve a fixed connection between the two connection rows 41, and the protective cover 52 can be covered after the fixed connection is completed to ensure the insulation protection effect of the connection row 41.

[0052] In one embodiment, after the base 51 and the beam 20 are assembled, each engaging portion 511 extends obliquely from the first side wall 531 toward a direction away from the groove 53 and close to the top wall 24 of the beam 20. That is, the engaging portion 511 is configured as a V-shaped elastic buckle.

[0053] It can be understood that in the present embodiment, the locking portion 511 is configured as a V-shaped elastic buckle. When installing the base 51 and the beam 20, the base 51 only needs to be placed above the opening 22 and slide toward the tray body 11 along the third direction 003. The V-shaped elastic buckle of the base 51 is deformed under the support of the top wall 24 of the beam 20 until the V-shaped elastic buckle moves to the bottom of the top wall 24. The V-shaped elastic buckle restores its deformation and contacts and resists the surface of the top wall 24 facing the tray body 11, thereby limiting the relative position between the base 51 and the beam 20 in the third direction 003.

[0054] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the base 51 can be fixed at the opening 22 of the beam 20 in the third direction 003 by using the V-shaped elastic buckle to abut against the top wall 24 of the beam 20. At the same time, the engagement portion 511 cooperates with the beam 20, which is also conducive to the installation and removal of the base 51, making the installation and removal more convenient and quick, and improving the efficiency of assembly and removal.

[0055] In one embodiment, each first side wall 531 is provided with flanges 532 along the width direction of the beam 20, that is, on opposite sides along the first direction 001. The flanges 532 extend along the length direction of the beam 20, that is, along the second direction 002, and the flanges 532 also extend toward the side wall 21 of the beam 20 in a direction away from the groove 53, so as to limit the relative position between the base 51 and the beam 20 in the first direction 001.

[0056] In one embodiment, the surfaces opposite to the two flanges 532 are in contact with the side walls 21 of the beam 20. That is, the two flanges 532 on each first side wall 531 cooperate with each other to clamp the two side walls 21 of the beam 20 along its length direction, that is, the base 51 clamps the beam 20 with two pairs of flanges 532 to limit the relative position between the base 51 and the beam in the first direction 001.

[0057] It can be understood that in this embodiment, by providing the flange 532 on the base 51 to clamp the two side walls 21 of the beam 20 along its width direction, this design makes the base 51 simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and convenient to install, which can reduce costs. During installation and removal, the base 51 can be slid along the third direction 003 at the opening 22 to achieve the fixing and separation of the insulating sheath 50 and the beam 20.

[0058] In one embodiment, along the length direction of the beam 20, that is, along the second direction 002, the surface of the first side wall 531 away from the groove 53 contacts the side wall 21 of the beam 20. That is, the surface of the first side wall 531 away from the groove 53 contacts the surface of the side wall 21 facing the groove 53 along the second direction 002. Or it can be understood that the distance between the outer surfaces of the two first side walls 531 is equal to the length of the opening 22 along the second direction 002. That is, along the second direction 002, the base 51 is just stuck in the opening 22.

[0059] It can be understood that by setting the distance between the outer surfaces of the two first side walls 531 along the second direction 002 to be equal to the length of the opening 22, that is, by matching the design dimensions of the base 51 and the opening 22, the relative position between the base 51 and the beam 20 along the second direction 002 is limited.

[0060] In the above embodiment, the position of the insulating sheath 50 and the beam 20 is limited along the third direction 003 by the contact and abutment between the locking portion 511 and the top wall 24 of the beam 20; the position of the insulating sheath 50 and the beam 20 is limited along the first direction 001 by the two pairs of flanges 532 on the first side wall 531; the position of the insulating sheath 50 and the beam 20 is limited along the second direction 002 by the distance between the two first side walls 531 being equal to the length of the opening 22, so that the insulating sheath 50 can be reliably fixed at the opening 22 of the beam 20. This design is not only simple in structure and low in cost, but also easy to disassemble and assemble while ensuring the reliability of the connection between the insulating sheath 50 and the beam 20.

[0061] In one embodiment, the protective cover 52 is clamped on the base 51. Specifically, along the second direction 002, the protective cover 52 is provided with clamping portions 521 on opposite sides thereof, and each first side wall 531 is provided with a bending wall 533 at one end away from the tray body 11, and the bending wall 533 extends along the first direction 001. The bending wall 533 is also provided with a clamping groove 534. Each clamping portion 521 of the protective cover 52 extends into a clamping groove 534 and abuts against the bending wall 533, so that the protective cover 52 is clamped on the base 51.

[0062] It can be understood that in the above embodiment, by providing the protection cover 52 to be snap-connected to the base 51 , it is convenient to assemble and disassemble the protection cover 52 and the base 51 , so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the two connection rows 41 at the groove 53 .

[0063] In another embodiment, the bent wall 533 is formed by deforming the flange 532. That is, the two flanges 532 on each first side wall 531 are bent relative to each other along the first direction 001 at the end away from the tray body 11 to form the bent wall 533. And the bent walls 533 of the two flanges 532 extend relative to each other to form a clamping groove 534. Along the second direction 002, the opposite sides of the protective cover 52 are provided with clamping parts 521, which extend into the clamping groove 534 and abut the two bent walls 533, which is also convenient for the disassembly and assembly between the protective cover 52 and the base 51.

[0064] It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the connection method between the protective cover 52 and the base 51 is only used as an exemplary introduction, that is, in other embodiments, the connection method between the protective cover 52 and the base 51 of the present application can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual application scenario. For example, in another embodiment, along the second direction 002, one side of the protective cover 52 is rotatably connected to the base 51, and the other side can be snap-connected with the base 51, which is also conducive to the opening and closing of the protective cover 52 relative to the base 51, so as to facilitate the connection and fixing of the two connection rows 41 at the groove 53.

[0065] In one embodiment, the clamping portion 521 is a U-shaped clamp 522. Along the first direction 001, a resisting portion 523 is respectively provided on two opposite sides of each U-shaped clamp 522. The U-shaped clamp 522 extends into the clamping slot 534, and the two resisting portions 523 are respectively resisted against a bending wall 533, so that the protective cover 52 is reliably fixed to the base 51.

[0066] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the groove 534 is constructed by bending the flange 532, and a U-shaped buckle 522 is correspondingly provided on the protective cover 52 to achieve reliable retention of the protective cover 52 and the base 51, while simplifying the structure of the insulating sheath 50, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

[0067] In one embodiment, the U-shaped buckle 522 includes a recessed portion 524. The recessed portion 524 is connected between the two abutting portions 523 and is recessed along a side away from the bottom plate 12, so as to transform the U-shaped buckle 522 into a W-shaped buckle.

[0068] It can be understood that in this embodiment, based on the fact that the locking portion 511 is arranged on the side of the first side wall 531 away from the groove 53, the recessed portion 524 is arranged to avoid the locking portion 511, thereby avoiding interference between the locking portion 511 and the U-shaped buckle 522, resulting in failure of the locking connection between the base 51 and the protective cover 52.

[0069] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of an insulating sheath 50 provided in another embodiment of the present application from a side perspective.

[0070] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the insulating sheath 50 includes a boss 55, the boss 55 is located on opposite sides of the protective cover 52 along the first direction 001, and the boss 55 extends in a direction away from the opening 22, that is, away from the groove 53. Or it can be understood that the boss 55 extends along the extension direction of the lead-out section 411 of the connection row 41 to cover part of the connection row 41.

[0071] It can be understood that in this embodiment, bosses 55 are provided on opposite sides of the protective cover 52 along the first direction 001 to shield a portion of the connecting component 40 that is not in the connecting area of ​​the connecting component 40 , thereby achieving reliable insulation protection for the connecting component 40 .

[0072] exist Figure 7 In the illustrated embodiment, a reinforcing rib 551 is further provided on the side of the boss 55 away from the connection bar 41. It can be understood that the provision of the reinforcing rib 551 can improve the strength of the boss 55, and further improve the insulating protection effect of the boss 55 on the connection bar 41.

[0073] In one embodiment, the insulating sheath 50 is filled with heat-insulating glue (not shown in the figure), and the heat-insulating glue is used to prevent heat transfer between the two electrical components 30. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the insulation sheath 50 is filled with heat-insulating glue, which can ensure the heat insulation effect of the beam 20 and the strength of the beam 20 at the same time.

[0074] In one embodiment, the protective cover 52 is provided with a through hole 54, which communicates the outside with the insulating sheath 50. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the through hole 54 is provided on the protective cover 52 to facilitate filling the insulating sheath 50 with heat insulating glue.

[0075] It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or quantity. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0076] In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments in a suitable manner.

[0077] It should be understood that the application of this application is not limited to the above examples. For ordinary technicians in this field, they can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to this application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments are implemented, and equivalent changes made according to the claims of this application still fall within the scope covered by this application.

Claims

1. A battery tray for carrying at least two electrical components arranged side by side, characterized in that: The battery tray comprises: A tray body, wherein at least one crossbeam is disposed on the tray body for separating the electrical components arranged side by side, and the crossbeam has an opening; A connecting component, extending through the opening to both sides of the beam, and used for conductively connecting the electrical components located on both sides of the beam; An insulating sheath is arranged at the opening and is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting component to isolate the beam and the connecting component; along the length direction of the beam, the insulating sheath is provided with snap-fitting parts on opposite sides respectively, and the snap-fitting parts abut against the top wall of the beam to limit the relative position between the insulating sheath and the beam.

2. The battery tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating sheath includes a base and a protective cover, the base includes a groove, the connecting assembly is passed through the groove, the groove includes two first side walls arranged along the length direction of the beam, the clamping portion is arranged on the first side walls, the protective cover is movably connected to the base, and the protective cover is used to cover the groove.

3. The battery tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The engaging portion extends obliquely from the first side wall toward a direction away from the groove and close to the top wall of the beam.

4. The battery tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first side wall is provided with flanges on opposite sides along the width direction of the beam. The flanges extend along the length direction of the beam and extend toward the side wall of the beam in a direction away from the groove to limit the relative position between the base and the beam.

5. The battery tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: Along the length direction of the crossbeam, a surface of the first side wall facing away from the groove contacts the side wall of the crossbeam.

6. The battery tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the protective cover is rotatably connected to the base, and the other side is clamped to the base; or, The protection cover is clamped on the base.

7. The battery tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective cover is clamped on the base, and clamping parts are provided on opposite sides of the protective cover along the length direction of the beam. A bending wall is provided at one end of the first side wall away from the tray body, and the bending wall extends along the length direction of the beam. The bending wall is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping part extends into the clamping groove and abuts against the bending wall to clamp the protective cover to the base.

8. The battery tray according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: Along the width direction of the crossbeam, bosses are respectively provided on opposite sides of the protection cover. The bosses extend in a direction away from the opening and are used to shield a portion of the connection assembly.

9. The battery tray according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The insulating sheath is filled with heat-insulating glue, and the heat-insulating glue is used to prevent heat transfer between the two electrical components.

10. The battery tray according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The connection assembly includes two connection bars, one end of any one of the connection bars is connected to one of the electrical components, and the other end extends toward the crossbeam and is fixedly connected to the other connection bar at the opening.

11. A battery pack, characterized in that: It comprises an upper cover, at least two electrical components arranged side by side, and a battery tray as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the upper cover is fixedly connected to a tray body of the battery tray to form a receiving cavity, and the electrical components are received in the receiving cavity and carried by the tray body.

12. An electrical equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a functional module and a battery pack as claimed in claim 11, wherein the battery pack is used to provide electrical energy to the functional module.