Prefabricated cabin high-pressure side environment-friendly cabinet for new energy

By connecting the pressure relief passages of the switch chamber and the cable chamber with the pressure relief chamber, and setting a pressure relief port connected to the cable trench at the bottom of the pressure relief chamber, the high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy is solved when the pressure relief cabinet is released by the prefabricated chamber for new energy. The problem that high-pressure gas can easily harm people has achieved a safer and more reasonable structural layout.

CN222146901UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHANGHAI QITENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420126836.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated cabin high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet for new energy uses has the risk that high-pressure gas can easily harm people when it is relieved, and the structural layout is unreasonable, so two separate pressure relief channels are needed.

Method used

Design a high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for a new energy prefabricated cabin, which connects the pressure relief channels of the switch room and the cable room with the pressure relief chamber respectively, and sets a pressure relief port connected to the cable trench at the bottom of the pressure relief chamber to avoid High-pressure gas is discharged backward or upward, improving safety and structural rationality.

Benefits of technology

By guiding high-pressure gas to the cable trench, personnel injuries are avoided, safety during pressure relief is improved, structural layout is simplified, and space utilization is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated cabin high pressure side environmental protection cabinet for new energy, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection cabinet equipment for new energy storage, and comprises a switch chamber, a cable chamber and a pressure relief chamber, the switch chamber is arranged at the top of the pressure relief chamber, the cable chamber is arranged at the side part of the pressure relief chamber, and the switch chamber and the pressure relief chamber are communicated through a pressure relief valve. The pressure relief valve controls gas to flow in one direction from the switch chamber to the pressure relief chamber, the cable chamber and the pressure relief chamber are communicated through a pressure relief plate which can only be opened from the cable chamber to the pressure relief chamber, a pressure relief opening is formed in the bottom of the pressure relief chamber, and the pressure relief opening is communicated with a cable trench located at the bottom of the environment-friendly cabinet; the pressure relief channel of the switch chamber and the pressure relief channel of the cable chamber are respectively communicated with the pressure relief chamber, and the bottom of the pressure relief chamber is provided with the pressure relief opening communicated with the cable trench, so that high-pressure gas in the switch chamber and the cable chamber is discharged into the cable trench, and therefore, no harm is caused to people during pressure relief, and the pressure relief effect is good. And two independent pressure relief channels do not need to be arranged, so that the rationality of the structural layout is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection cabinet equipment for new energy storage, in particular to a high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet for a prefabricated cabin for new energy. Background Art

[0002] The environmental protection cabinet on the high-voltage side of the prefabricated cabin for new energy, i.e., the gas-filled cabinet, uses nitrogen or other gases as the insulating medium, and seals the primary components such as circuit breakers, disconnectors and busbars in a low-pressure gas-filled box to isolate the primary main wiring part from the external environment. When the gas pressure in the gas-filled cabinet exceeds the bearing range of the cabinet or pipeline, it will cause equipment damage, leakage or even explosion. For this reason, a pressure relief channel is provided in the gas-filled cabinet. There is also a risk of explosion when the electrical components in the cable room fail, so a pressure relief channel is also provided in the cable room. The prior art mostly adopts the setting of separate pressure relief channels for the gas-filled cabinet and the pressure relief channels for the cable room, and the outlet of the pressure relief channel is set at the back or top of the cabinet to achieve pressure relief. This pressure relief method has the risk of high-pressure gas ejected from the gas-filled cabinet or the cable room to easily injure people, and two pressure relief channels need to be set separately, and the structural layout is not very reasonable.

[0003] Therefore, how to design a high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet for a prefabricated cabin for new energy so that it will not cause harm to people during pressure relief, and improve the rationality of the layout of the pressure relief channel of the inflation chamber and the pressure relief channel of the cable room is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the defects and shortcomings in the prior art and provide a prefabricated cabin high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet for new energy, in which the pressure relief channel of the switch room and the pressure relief channel of the cable room are respectively connected to the pressure relief chamber, and a pressure relief port connected to the cable trench is arranged at the bottom of the pressure relief chamber to discharge the high-pressure gas in the switch room and the cable room into the cable trench. This arrangement will not cause harm to people during pressure relief, and there is no need to set two separate pressure relief channels, thereby improving the rationality of the structural layout.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The utility model provides a high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet for a prefabricated cabin for new energy, comprising a switch room, a cable room and a pressure relief chamber, wherein the switch room is located at the top of the pressure relief chamber, the cable room is located at the side of the pressure relief chamber, the switch room and the pressure relief chamber are communicated through a pressure relief valve, the pressure relief valve controls the one-way flow of gas from the switch room to the pressure relief chamber, the cable room and the pressure relief chamber are communicated through a pressure relief plate which can only be opened from the cable room to the pressure relief chamber, a pressure relief port is provided at the bottom of the pressure relief chamber, and the pressure relief port is communicated with a cable groove located at the bottom of the high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet for the prefabricated cabin for new energy.

[0007] Preferably, a through hole is opened on the cable chamber, the pressure relief plate covers the through hole, and the edge of the pressure relief plate exceeds the edge of the through hole, and the pressure relief plate is fixed on the side wall of the cable chamber close to the pressure relief chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the pressure relief plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cable chamber, and the lower end of the pressure relief plate is snap-fitted to the side wall of the cable chamber. The pressure relief plate is also provided with a plurality of strength weakening holes, and the strength weakening holes are arranged in a horizontal line at intervals, and the horizontal line is located between the fixing point of the pressure relief plate and the upper edge of the through hole.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping plate is provided at the lower end of the pressure relief plate, and the clamping plate intersects with the pressure relief plate to form an open structure that is small at the top and large at the bottom. The open structure passes through the through hole and is clamped on the side wall of the cable chamber away from the pressure relief chamber, and the size of the part where the open structure contacts the side wall of the cable chamber is not less than the wall thickness of the cable chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the top surface, left surface and right surface of the switch chamber are respectively provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs distributed at intervals.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the switch chamber is made of stainless steel, and metal lifting frames are provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the switch chamber, and the lifting frames are welded to the top surface of the switch chamber.

[0012] Preferably, it is characterized in that it also includes an instrument room and a mechanism room, the mechanism room is located on the top surface of the cable room, the pressure relief chamber is immediately behind the cable room, and the left and right sides of the mechanism room, the left and right sides of the cable room, and the left, right and back of the pressure relief chamber form an integrated frame.

[0013] Preferably, the switch chamber is located in the area enclosed by the rear of the mechanism chamber and the top surface of the pressure relief chamber, and the left side, right side and rear side of the frame are higher than the top surface of the pressure relief chamber to limit the placement position of the switch chamber.

[0014] Preferably, the instrument room is located on the top surface of the mechanism room, and the switch room is sealed except for a pressure relief valve at a position connected to the pressure relief chamber, and the pressure relief chamber is sealed except for a pressure relief valve at a position connected to the switch room, a pressure relief plate at a position connected to the cable room, and the pressure relief port at the bottom, and the top surface of the instrument room is a downwardly inclined surface, and the lowest end of the inclined surface faces the switch room.

[0015] Preferably, the instrument room is divided into a plurality of independent compartments by partitions, and each of the compartments is provided with a heating and dehumidification module.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model connects the pressure relief channel of the switch room and the pressure relief channel of the cable room with the pressure relief chamber respectively, and arranges a pressure relief port at the bottom of the pressure relief chamber. The pressure relief port is connected with the cable trench, which not only can guide the high-pressure gas in the cable room and the switch room to the cable trench respectively, avoiding the situation in which the high-pressure gas is discharged backward or upward and may cause personal injury, thereby improving the safety of the device during pressure relief, but also has a reasonable layout and can improve the utilization rate of the space.

[0018] Other technical solutions of the utility model can also achieve the following technical effects:

[0019] 2. The utility model improves the force balance of each surface of the switch room by arranging a number of spaced reinforcing ribs on the top, left and right surfaces of the switch room, so that when air is inflated into the switch room, the side surfaces of the switch room are not easily deformed; in addition, the entire bottom surface of the lifting frame is welded to the top surface of the switch room, which can also reduce the deformation of the top surface of the switch room when the switch room is lifted.

[0020] 3. The utility model sets the left and right sides of the mechanism room, the left and right sides of the cable room, and the left, right and back sides of the pressure relief room as an integrated frame structure, so that the frame and the stainless steel gas box of the switch room can be processed in parallel without affecting each other, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0021] 4. The utility model achieves the technical effect of guiding the water condensed on the top surface of the instrument room to the outside of the box and preventing the secondary components from getting damp by setting the top surface of the instrument room as an inclined surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one side of the environmental protection cabinet on the high-pressure side of the prefabricated cabin for new energy;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the other side of the environmental protection cabinet on the high-pressure side of the prefabricated cabin for new energy;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet of the prefabricated cabin for new energy as viewed from the bottom;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the location where the pressure relief plate is installed on the cable chamber;

[0027] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A viewed from the cable room to the pressure relief chamber;

[0028] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A viewed from the pressure relief chamber to the cable chamber;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the framework;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a side view structural diagram of the high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet of the prefabricated cabin for new energy;

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the instrument room.

[0032] Among them, 1. switch room; 2. cable room; 3. pressure relief room; 4. opening; 5. pressure relief plate; 6. pressure relief port; 7. through hole; 8. strength weakening hole; 9. clamping plate; 10. reinforcing rib; 11. lifting frame; 12. instrument room; 13. mechanism room; 14. frame; 15. groove; 16. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model provides a prefabricated cabin high-pressure side environmental protection cabinet for new energy, which is an incoming line cabinet and two outgoing line cabinets, including a switch room 1, a cable room 2 and a pressure relief chamber 3. The switch room 1 is located at the top of the pressure relief chamber 3, and the cable room 2 is located at the side of the pressure relief chamber 3. The switch room 1 and the pressure relief chamber 3 are connected through a pressure relief valve. The pressure relief valve controls the unidirectional flow of gas from the switch room 1 to the pressure relief chamber 3. Specifically, openings 4 for installing the pressure relief valve are respectively provided on the bottom surface of the switch room 1 and the top surface of the pressure relief chamber 3. The pressure relief valve adopts the reverse arch crocodile tooth type bursting disc in the prior art, and its model is QTYEH75. The structure of the pressure relief valve is not shown in the figure. It is shown that the cable chamber 2 and the pressure relief chamber 3 are connected through a pressure relief plate 5 that can only be opened from the cable chamber 2 to the pressure relief chamber 3. The bottom of the pressure relief chamber 3 is provided with a pressure relief port 6, which is connected to the cable trench at the bottom of the environmental protection cabinet on the high-pressure side of the new energy prefabricated cabin, wherein the pressure relief port 6 can be a through hole opened on the bottom surface of the pressure relief chamber 3, or the bottom surface of the pressure relief chamber 3 can be omitted, and the entire bottom opening of the pressure relief chamber 3 is used as the pressure relief port 6. The cable trench is a space for storing cables entering the cable chamber. The structure of the cable trench can be made of the existing technology. The utility model does not improve its structure, and its specific structure is not shown in the figure. When in use, the environmental protection cabinet on the high-pressure side of the prefabricated cabin for new energy is placed on the cable trench, and the end cover at the cable trench opposite to the pressure relief port 6 is removed, so that the pressure relief port 6 is connected to the cable trench. Because the inner wall of the cable trench is a reinforced concrete structure with a strong pressure bearing capacity, the structure of the cable trench will not be damaged after the pressure in the pressure relief chamber 3 is released into the cable trench.

[0036] When a fault occurs in the switch room 1 and pressure relief is required, the air pressure in the switch room 1 increases, and the pressure relief valve connects the switch room 1 and the pressure relief chamber 3, guides the high-pressure gas in the switch room 1 to the pressure relief chamber 3, and then guides it to the cable trench through the pressure relief port 6. At this time, the pressure relief plate 5 is in a closed state, and the cable room 2 and the pressure relief chamber 3 are not connected, which can effectively prevent the high-pressure gas in the pressure relief chamber 3 from entering the cable room 2 and causing damage to the electrical components in the cable room 2; when a fault occurs in the cable room 2 and pressure relief is required, the air pressure in the cable room 2 increases, pushing the pressure relief plate 5 to open in the direction of the pressure relief chamber 3 to connect the cable room 2 and the pressure relief chamber 3, guide the high-pressure gas in the cable room 2 to the pressure relief chamber 3, and then guide it to the cable trench through the pressure relief port 6. At this time, since the air pressure in the pressure relief chamber 3 is higher than the air pressure in the switch room 1, the one-way valve is in a closed state, so the high-pressure gas will not enter the switch room 1. By connecting the switch room 1 and the cable room 2 to the pressure relief chamber 3 respectively, and setting a pressure relief port 6 connected to the cable trench at the bottom of the pressure relief chamber 3, not only can the high-pressure gas be discharged downward to the cable trench to avoid personal injury, but also the rationality of the structural layout of the environmental protection cabinet is improved compared with the method of setting two separate pressure relief channels. Furthermore, in order to allow all high-pressure gas to be guided to the cable trench, the width of the pressure relief port 6 is set to be no greater than the width of the cable trench, and the length of the pressure relief port 6 is set to be no greater than the length of the cable trench.

[0037] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a through hole 7 is opened on the cable chamber 2, and the pressure relief plate 5 covers the through hole 7, and the edge of the pressure relief plate 5 exceeds the edge of the through hole 7, and the pressure relief plate 5 is fixed on the side wall of the cable chamber 2 close to the pressure relief chamber 3, so that when the air pressure in the pressure relief chamber 3 is higher than the air pressure in the cable chamber 2, the pressure relief plate 5 is firmly attached to the through hole 7 to avoid connecting the cable chamber 2 and the pressure relief chamber 3; when the air pressure in the cable chamber 2 is higher than the air pressure in the pressure relief chamber 3, the pressure relief plate 5 is broken or flipped to open the through hole 7 to connect the cable chamber 2 and the pressure relief chamber 3.

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, further, the upper end of the pressure relief plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cable chamber 2, the lower end of the pressure relief plate 5 is snap-fitted to the side wall of the cable chamber 2, and a plurality of strength weakening holes 8 are arranged on the pressure relief plate 5, the strength weakening holes 8 are arranged in a horizontal line at intervals, and the horizontal line is located between the fixing point of the pressure relief plate 5 and the upper edge of the through hole 7, so as to reduce the gas pressure in the cable chamber 2 when it breaks through the pressure relief plate 5, and avoid the situation that the cable trench and / or the items in the cable trench are seriously damaged due to the instantaneous high gas pressure of the released gas. Specifically, the upper end of the pressure relief plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cable chamber 2 through a threaded connector.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the assembly of the pressure relief plate 5, a clamping plate 9 is arranged at the lower end of the pressure relief plate 5, and the clamping plate 9 intersects with the pressure relief plate 5 to form an open structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the open structure passes through the through hole 7 and is clamped on the side wall of the cable chamber 2 away from the pressure relief chamber 3, and the size of the part where the open structure contacts the side wall of the cable chamber 2 is not less than the wall thickness of the cable chamber 2; during installation, the open structure is first clamped on the side wall of the cable chamber 2 away from the pressure relief chamber 3 to position the pressure relief plate 5, and then the upper end of the pressure relief plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cable chamber 2 close to the pressure relief chamber 3.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the outer shell of the switch chamber 1 is made of stainless steel. As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the switch chamber 1 is made of 304 stainless steel, and its interior is filled with dry gas, such as N2, to enhance the insulation strength and improve the safety performance during use. In order to avoid deformation of the switch chamber 1 during inflation, a number of spaced reinforcing ribs 10 are respectively arranged on the top, left and right sides of the switch chamber 1, and the spacing between the reinforcing ribs 10 on the same surface is consistent; further, the spacing between the reinforcing ribs 10 on different surfaces is also consistent. Through mechanical analysis and physical verification, the reinforcing ribs 10 are arranged in the manner described in this application, and the switch chamber 1 is not easily deformed after inflation.

[0041] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 2A metal lifting frame 11 is provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the switch room 1, and the lifting frame 11 is welded to the top surface of the switch room 1. Since the entire bottom surface of the lifting frame 11 is welded to the top surface of the switch room 1, compared with the prior art method of connecting the lifting frame 11 and the switch room 1 together only through a few spaced connection points, when the present application is lifting, the part where the lifting frame 11 is connected to the switch room 1 is subjected to uniform force, and the top surface of the switch room 1 will not be subjected to force at intervals, so that the top surface of the switch room 1 will not bend or deform; further, the length of the lifting frame 11 is set to be equal to the width of the top surface of the switch room 1.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 2 , Figure 7 As shown, the environmental protection cabinet on the high-pressure side of the prefabricated cabin for new energy also includes an instrument room 12 and a mechanism room 13. The mechanism room 13 is placed on the top surface of the cable room 2, and the pressure relief chamber 3 is arranged next to the back of the cable room 2. The left and right sides of the mechanism room 13, the left and right sides of the cable room 2, and the left, right and back sides of the pressure relief chamber 3 are surrounded by an integrated frame 14. Preferably, the left side of the cable room 2 and the left side of the pressure relief chamber 3 are the same plate, and the right side of the cable room 2 and the right side of the pressure relief chamber 3 are the same plate. The frame 14 is made of 2mm thick fluorine aluminum zinc plate, and the plates constituting the frame are fastened and connected by screws. Through such an arrangement, the frame 14 and the switch room 1 can be processed in parallel without affecting each other, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0043] like Figure 7 As shown, the switch chamber 1 is located in the area enclosed by the back of the mechanism chamber 13 and the top surface of the pressure relief chamber 3, and the left side, right side and back side of the frame 14 are higher than the top surface of the pressure relief chamber 3 to form a groove 15 that is adapted to the size of the switch chamber 1. The switch chamber 1 is placed in the groove 15 to limit the placement position of the switch chamber 1.

[0044] like Figure 8 As shown, the instrument room 12 is placed on the top surface of the mechanism room 13. The switch room 1 is provided with a pressure relief valve at the part connected to the pressure relief chamber 3, and the rest of the parts are sealed structures. The pressure relief chamber 3 is provided with a pressure relief valve at the part connected to the switch room 1, a pressure relief plate 5 at the part connected to the cable room 2, and a pressure relief port 6 at the bottom, and the rest of the parts are also sealed structures. The top surface of the instrument room 12 is a downward inclined surface, and the lowest end of the inclined surface faces the switch room 1. When the temperature is low, the water condensed on the top of the instrument room 12 can flow out of the box under the guidance of the inclined surface to prevent the secondary components from getting wet.

[0045] like Fig. 9As shown, the internal space of the instrument room 12 is divided into several independent compartments by partitions 16, and each compartment is equipped with a heating and dehumidification module so that the compartments do not affect each other. The instrument room 12 is made of 2mm thick Q235 cold-rolled plate, the surface of which is sprayed with anti-corrosion paint, and the various plates are fastened and connected by screws.

[0046] It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention, and any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy, characterized by: It includes a switch room, a cable room and a pressure relief chamber, the switch room is located at the top of the pressure relief chamber, the cable room is located at the side of the pressure relief chamber, the switch room and the pressure relief chamber are connected through a pressure relief valve, the pressure relief valve controls the one-way flow of gas from the switch room to the pressure relief chamber, the cable room and the pressure relief chamber are connected through a pressure relief plate which can only be opened from the cable room to the pressure relief chamber, a pressure relief port is provided at the bottom of the pressure relief chamber, and the pressure relief port is connected to the cable trench at the bottom of the environmental protection cabinet on the high-pressure side of the new energy prefabricated cabin.

2. The prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cable chamber is provided with a through hole, the pressure relief plate covers the through hole, and the edge of the pressure relief plate exceeds the edge of the through hole. The pressure relief plate is fixed on the side wall of the cable chamber close to the pressure relief chamber.

3. The prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy according to claim 2 is characterized by: The upper end of the pressure relief plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cable chamber, and the lower end of the pressure relief plate is snap-fitted to the side wall of the cable chamber. The pressure relief plate is also provided with a plurality of strength weakening holes, which are arranged in a horizontal line at intervals, and the horizontal line is located between the fixing point of the pressure relief plate and the upper edge of the through hole.

4. The prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy according to claim 3 is characterized by: A clamping plate is provided at the lower end of the pressure relief plate, and the clamping plate intersects with the pressure relief plate to form an open structure that is small at the top and large at the bottom. The open structure passes through the through hole and is clamped on the side wall of the cable chamber away from the pressure relief chamber, and the size of the part where the open structure contacts the side wall of the cable chamber is not less than the wall thickness of the cable chamber.

5. The prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy according to claim 4 is characterized by: The top surface, left surface and right surface of the switch chamber are respectively provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs distributed at intervals.

6. The high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy prefabricated cabin according to claim 5 is characterized by: The outer wall of the switch room is made of stainless steel material, and the left and right sides of the top surface of the switch room are provided with metal lifting frames, and the lifting frames are welded to the top surface of the switch room.

7. The prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes an instrument room and a mechanism room, wherein the mechanism room is located on the top surface of the cable room, the pressure relief chamber is immediately behind the cable room, and the left and right sides of the mechanism room, the left and right sides of the cable room, and the left, right and back of the pressure relief chamber form an integrated frame.

8. The prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy according to claim 7 is characterized by: The switch chamber is located in a zone enclosed by the rear of the mechanism chamber and the top surface of the pressure relief chamber, and the left side, the right side and the rear side of the frame are all higher than the top surface of the pressure relief chamber to limit the placement position of the switch chamber.

9. The prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy according to claim 8 is characterized by: The instrument room is located on the top surface of the mechanism room. The switch room is provided with a pressure relief valve at a position connected to the pressure relief chamber, and the rest of the positions are sealed structures. The pressure relief chamber is provided with a pressure relief valve at a position connected to the switch room, a pressure relief plate at a position connected to the cable room, and the pressure relief port at the bottom, and the rest of the positions are also sealed structures. The top surface of the instrument room is a downwardly inclined slope, and the lowest end of the slope faces the switch room.

10. The prefabricated cabin high-voltage side environmental protection cabinet for new energy according to claim 7, characterized in that: The instrument room is divided into a plurality of independent compartments by partitions, and each compartment is provided with a heating and dehumidification module.