Hydro-fluctuation belt protection facility
By designing a protective facility for the desolation belt connecting floating island planting blocks and anchor cables, the problem of plant growth difficulties caused by water level changes is solved, the stability and aesthetics of the shore slope are improved, and soil erosion is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083272.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Due to changes in water level in the desolation zone, plants are difficult to grow, and exposure affects the landscape and increases soil erosion. The existing technology is difficult to meet the requirements of drought resistance and waterlogging resistance at the same time.
A desolation belt protection facility including floating island planting blocks, round iron rings and anchor cables was designed. The floating island planting blocks float when the water level is high, and the plants float accordingly. When the water level is low, they are placed on the shore slope and pass through the anchor cables. The fixing ring avoids being washed away and the plant position is adjusted through the tilted ring mechanism to accommodate the inclined bank slope.
The plants are not submerged or tilted when the water level changes, which reduces rainwater erosion, improves the stability and aesthetics of the bank slope, and reduces the requirements for plant waterlogging resistance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222148370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a drawdown zone protection facility. Background Art
[0002] The drawdown zone is the area of the reservoir bank that is exposed to the water surface periodically due to the seasonal fluctuation of the reservoir water level. Since this area is greatly affected by the water level, when the reservoir water level is low, it is generally the dry season. At this time, the drawdown zone is exposed and drought-resistant plants need to be planted;
[0003] When the water level of a reservoir is high, it is often a rainy season. The drawdown zone is located underwater, and aquatic or waterlogging-resistant plants are needed. However, most plants do not have the ability to resist both drought and waterlogging. In addition, the bank slopes after erosion by water level changes and rainwater erosion are mostly rock slopes, which are not conducive to plant growth. Therefore, the drawdown zone is generally exposed and no plants grow, which not only affects the reservoir landscape, but also increases soil erosion. Therefore, a drawdown zone protection facility is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a fall zone protection facility to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a falling zone protection facility, including a floating island planting block, a round iron ring for connecting a plurality of floating island planting blocks in series, and an anchor cable for fixing the floating island planting blocks to the bank slope;
[0006] The anchor cable comprises an anchor cable anchoring section and an anchor cable fixing ring, one end of the anchor cable anchoring section is fixedly connected to the anchor cable fixing ring, the anchor cable anchoring section is fixedly connected to the reservoir bank area, and the anchor cable fixing ring is connected to the floating island planting block on one side through a round iron ring;
[0007] The floating island planting blocks are provided with installation holes for planting.
[0008] Preferably: a symmetrical second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole on the floating island block, a second flip ring is rotatably connected between the two second rotating shafts, the inner wall of the second flip ring is fixedly connected to a symmetrical first rotating shaft at a right angle to the second rotating shaft, and a first flip ring is rotatably connected between the two first rotating shafts.
[0009] Preferably, the side walls of the floating island blocks are all provided with connecting skirts.
[0010] Preferably, the floating island planting blocks are connected by installing round iron rings in holes corresponding to the connecting skirts of a plurality of floating island blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the outer contour of the floating island planting block is rectangular, circular or polygonal.
[0012] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the utility model have the following advantages:
[0013] 1. The utility model is a kind of drawdown zone protection facility, which connects the anchor cable with the floating island planting block and each floating island planting block through a round iron ring. When the water level of the reservoir is high, the floating island planting block floats, and the plants float with the floating island planting block and will not be submerged by water. The round iron ring connection can ensure that the floating island block floats freely and will not be affected by the floating island block placed on the bank slope. The round iron ring connects the floating island planting block in series, and the anchor cable is connected to the shore and will not be washed away by the water flow. When the water level is low, the floating island planting block floats down with the water level, and the upper planting block is placed on the bank slope. Since the plants are not directly planted in the drawdown zone, the plants will float with the floating island planting block and will not be submerged by water, so the requirements for the waterlogging resistance of the plants are not high. When the reservoir water level is low, the floating island planting block can be placed on the bank slope of the drawdown zone to reduce rainwater erosion and scouring, and increase the stability and aesthetics of the bank slope.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a drawdown zone protection facility, in which plants are installed in a first flap. When the inclination angle of the floating island block changes, the first flap adjusts its position in the second flap through the first rotating shaft. At the same time, the second flap adjusts its position with the floating island block through the second rotating shaft, thereby ensuring that the plants installed in the first flap are effectively protected from the unsightly inclined growth of plants when the floating island block is placed on an inclined slope due to fluctuations in the water level of the reservoir.
[0015] These features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following specific implementation manners and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the floating island planting blocks of the utility model floating up when the reservoir water level is high;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the anchoring section of the anchor cable and the anchor cable fixing ring of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a rectangular floating island block structure used in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model adopts a rectangular floating island block mosaic;
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model adopts a circular floating island block structure schematic diagram.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. anchor cable; 2. floating island planting block; 20. floating island block; 21. second rotating shaft; 22. second turning ring; 23. first rotating shaft; 24. first turning ring; 25. connecting skirt; 3. round iron ring; 4. anchor cable anchoring section; 5. anchor cable fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is an explanation and description of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model, but the following embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiment in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] A fall zone protection facility according to an embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example
[0026] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides an embodiment of a falling zone protection facility, comprising a floating island planting block 2, a round iron ring 3 for connecting a plurality of floating island planting blocks 2 in series, and an anchor cable 1 for fixing the floating island planting block 2 to the bank slope;
[0027] The anchor cable 1 includes an anchor cable anchoring section 4 and an anchor cable fixing ring 5. One end of the anchor cable anchoring section 4 is fixedly connected to the anchor cable fixing ring 5. The anchor cable anchoring section 4 is fixedly connected to the reservoir bank area. The anchor cable fixing ring 5 is connected to the floating island planting block 2 on one side through a round iron ring 3.
[0028] The floating island planting block 2 is provided with installation holes for planting, and the installation holes are used to facilitate the planting of plants.
[0029] It should be noted that the anchor cable 1 is connected to the floating island planting block 2 and each floating island planting block 2 through a round iron ring 3. When the water level of the reservoir is high, the floating island planting block 2 floats, and the plants float with the floating island planting block 2 and will not be submerged by water. The round iron ring 3 connects the floating island planting blocks 2 in series, and the anchor cable 1 is connected to the shore and will not be washed away by the water flow. When the water level is low, the floating island planting block 2 floats down with the water level, and the upper planting block is placed on the slope.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the side walls of the floating island blocks 20 are provided with connecting skirts 25 to facilitate connecting the floating island blocks 20 together through the round iron rings 3.
[0031] The floating island planting block 2 is connected by installing a round iron ring 3 in the holes corresponding to the connecting skirt 25 spliced by a plurality of floating island blocks 20;
[0032] It should be noted that by setting the connecting skirt 25, multiple floating island blocks 20 can be connected, and multiple floating island blocks 20 are spliced together by the round iron ring 3, which brings an overall aesthetic feeling and coverage protection of the bank slope. In another scheme, the floating island planting block 2 is a circular floating island block 20 or a polygonal floating island block 20, and multiple floating island blocks 20 are spliced together by the round iron ring 3, which can be spliced into a polygonal structure or a circular structure to improve the aesthetics. Example
[0033] In some embodiments, in an optional embodiment: a symmetrical second rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole on the floating island block 20, a second flap 22 is rotatably connected between the two second rotating shafts 21, the inner wall of the second flap 22 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical first rotating shaft 23 at right angles to the second rotating shaft 21, and a first flap 24 is rotatably connected between the two first rotating shafts 23.
[0034] It should be noted that by installing the plants in the first flap 24, when the inclination angle of the floating island block 20 changes, the first flap 24 adjusts its position in the second flap 22 through the first rotating shaft 23, and at the same time, the second flap 22 adjusts its position with the floating island block 20 through the second rotating shaft 21, thereby ensuring that the plants installed in the first flap 24 are effectively prevented from growing unsightly due to an inclined shape caused by fluctuations in the reservoir water level through the joint action of the first flap 24 and the second flap 22.
[0035] Working principle: When in use, the anchor cable 1 is connected to the floating island planting block 2 and each floating island planting block 2 through the round iron ring 3. When the water level of the reservoir is high, the floating island planting block 2 floats, and the plants float with the floating island planting block 2 and will not be submerged. The round iron ring 3 connects the floating island planting block 2 in series, and the anchor cable 1 is connected to the shore and will not be washed away by the water flow. When the water level is low, the floating island planting block 2 floats down with the water level, and the upper planting block is placed on the bank slope. Since the plants are not directly planted in the drawdown zone, the plants will float with the floating island planting block 2 and will not be submerged, so the requirements for the waterlogging resistance of the plants are not high, and when the reservoir water level is low, the floating island planting block 2 can be placed on the bank slope of the drawdown zone to reduce rainwater erosion and scouring, and increase the stability and aesthetics of the bank slope.
[0036] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A protection facility for a falling zone, characterized in that: It comprises a floating island planting block (2), a round iron ring (3) for connecting a plurality of floating island planting blocks (2) in series, and an anchor cable (1) for fixing the floating island planting block (2) to the bank slope; The anchor cable (1) comprises an anchor cable anchoring section (4) and an anchor cable fixing ring (5); one end of the anchor cable anchoring section (4) is fixedly connected to the anchor cable fixing ring (5); the anchor cable anchoring section (4) is fixedly connected to the reservoir bank area; the anchor cable fixing ring (5) is connected to a floating island planting block (2) on one side via a round iron ring (3); The floating island planting block (2) is provided with a mounting hole for planting; The floating island planting block (2) is a circular floating island block (20) or a polygonal floating island block (20), and a plurality of floating island blocks (20) are spliced together by circular iron rings (3).
2. A fall zone protection facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrical second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole on the floating island block (20); a second turning ring (22) is rotatably connected between the two second rotating shafts (21); a symmetrical first rotating shaft (23) which is at a right angle to the second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second turning ring (22); and a first turning ring (24) is rotatably connected between the two first rotating shafts (23).
3. A fall zone protection facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the floating island block (20) is provided with a connecting skirt (25).
4. A fall zone protection facility according to claim 3, characterized in that: The floating island planting block (2) is connected by installing a round iron ring (3) in the corresponding holes of the connecting skirt (25) spliced together with a plurality of floating island blocks (20).
5. A fall zone protection facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer contour of the floating island planting block (2) is rectangular, circular or polygonal.