Forest seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a forest seedling cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation. The left side plate is arranged to be the U-shaped plate and the movable plate which are hinged to each other, the baffle is arranged to be the connecting plate and the conveying plate which are in sliding connection, and the movable plate is opened and closed to pull the conveying plate to achieve conveying and transferring of seedlings. Snakeskin bags are used as seedling containers, so that seedlings can be conveniently transplanted together with roots during transferring, and the survival rate of the seedlings is increased; in addition, nutrients are provided for the seedlings by arranging a spraying mechanism comprising a water tank, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, paddles, a water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a water channel and a spraying head; by arranging an illumination mechanism comprising transparent glass, a power switch, a first LED lamp and a second LED lamp, sufficient photosynthesis time of the seedlings is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to a forest seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Seedlings are young plants in the early stages of growth after seeds germinate, and forest seedlings, as the name suggests, are seedlings of forest trees or vegetation. With the current society's protection and management of the ecological environment, more and more attention has been paid to the cultivation of forest plant seedlings. However, common forest seedling cultivation devices still have some shortcomings in actual use. For example, most traditional seedling cultivation devices have a relatively simple structure and do not have certain special functions in actual use, such as spraying and lighting functions; in addition, forest seedling cultivation devices under the existing technology lack a systematic transportation mechanism; the above reasons make forest seedling cultivation devices low in versatility and difficult to apply to the cultivation of seedlings of different varieties. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a forest seedling cultivation device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0005] A forest seedling cultivation device, comprising a shell and a base; the shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base; the shell is composed of a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a baffle plate and a top plate; the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top surface of the base, and the two ends of the bottom surface of the top plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the left and right plates, and the baffle plate comprises a connecting plate and a transport plate; the left and right side surfaces of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the left and right plates, and the front and rear side surfaces of the transport plate are respectively slidably connected to a connecting plate; the top surface of the transport plate has a rectangular array of grooves; a snakeskin bag is movably arranged in the groove;

[0006] The left side plate is composed of an inverted U-shaped U-shaped plate and a movable plate; the top surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left top surface of the base; the bottom of the outer side surface of the movable plate is hinged to the inner side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the U-shaped plate and the top of the movable plate are connected via a mounting block, and the mounting block is fixedly mounted to the U-shaped plate and the movable plate respectively via locking nuts.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a water tank, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a paddle, a water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a water channel and a sprinkler head; the water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the right side plate, and the bottom surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base; the output end of the rotating motor passes through the top surface of the water tank and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the paddle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

[0009] The water pump is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water tank; the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank through a first water pipe; the water pump is connected to a water channel fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate through a second water pipe; the bottom surface of the water channel is connected to a sprinkler head.

[0010] Preferably, a filter is provided in the groove and passes through the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, transparent glass is provided throughout the top plate.

[0012] Preferably, a power switch is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate; the first LED lamp and the second LED lamp are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, the inner side surface of the U-shaped plate and the inner side surface of the right side plate respectively; the first LED lamp and the second LED lamp are electrically connected to the power switch respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model discloses a forest seedling cultivation device. The left side plate is set as a hinged U-shaped plate and a movable plate, and the baffle is set as a slidingly connected connecting plate and a transport plate, so that the movable plate is opened and the transport plate is pulled to realize the transportation and transfer of the seedlings. The snakeskin bag is used as a seedling container, so that the seedlings are conveniently transplanted together with the roots during transfer, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. In addition, a spraying mechanism including a water tank, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, blades, a water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a water channel and a spray head is provided to provide nutrients for the seedlings. The lighting mechanism including transparent glass, a power switch, a first LED lamp and a second LED lamp is provided to ensure that the photosynthesis time of the seedlings is sufficient.

[0016] In addition, the forest seedling cultivation device of the present application is fully functional and widely applicable, and can be applied to a variety of plant species. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a left view of the structure schematic diagram of the utility model when the transport plate is not put down;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the baffle structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] In the above figures, 1, base; 2, left side plate; 201, U-shaped plate; 202, movable plate; 3, right side plate; 4, baffle; 401, connecting plate; 402, transport plate; 5, top plate; 6, groove; 7, snakeskin bag; 8, mounting block; 9, locking nut; 10, water tank; 11, rotating motor; 12, rotating shaft; 13, paddle; 14, water pump; 15, first water pipe; 16, second water pipe; 17, waterway; 18, sprinkler head; 19, filter; 20, transparent glass; 21, power switch; 22, first LED light; 23, second LED light; 24, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 3As shown, a forest seedling cultivation device of the present application includes a shell and a base 1; the shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1; the shell is composed of a left side plate 2, a right side plate 3, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a baffle plate 4 and a top plate 5; the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top surface of the base 1, and the two ends of the bottom surface of the top plate 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the left side plate 2 and the top surface of the right side plate 3, and the baffle plate 4 includes a connecting plate 401 and a transport plate 402; the left and right side surfaces of the connecting plate 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3, and the transport plate 402 The front and rear sides of the plate 402 are slidably connected to a connecting plate 401 respectively; specifically, the connecting plates 401 are provided with two, and a sliding track for the transport plate 402 to slide left and right is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate 401 close to the transport plate 402; the top surface of the transport plate 402 has a rectangular array of grooves 6; in this embodiment, the grooves 6 are provided with five rows and five columns, a total of twenty-five; a snakeskin bag 7 is movably provided in the groove 6; when in use, soil and plant seedlings, saplings, etc. are placed in the snakeskin bag 7, and the use of the snakeskin bag 7 facilitates the transplantation of plants with roots, thereby improving the survival rate;

[0025] The left side plate 2 is composed of an inverted U-shaped U-shaped plate 201 and a movable plate 202; the top surface of the U-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top plate 5, and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left top surface of the base 1; the bottom of the outer side surface of the movable plate 202 is hinged to the inner side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 201; when in use, the transport transfer of the seedlings is achieved by opening and closing the movable plate 202 and pulling the transport plate 402;

[0026] The top of the U-shaped plate 201 and the top of the movable plate 202 are connected by a mounting block 8, and the mounting block 8 is fixedly mounted to the U-shaped plate 201 and the movable plate 202 respectively by a locking nut 9; when in use, the position between the U-shaped plate 201 and the movable plate 202 is no longer fixed by opening the locking nut 9, and the movable plate 202 can be opened and closed at will;

[0027] It also includes a water tank 10, a rotating motor 11, a rotating shaft 12, a paddle 13, a water pump 14, a first water pipe 15, a second water pipe 16, a water channel 17 and a sprinkler head 18; the water tank 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the right side plate 3, and the bottom surface of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1; the output end of the rotating motor 11 passes through the top surface of the water tank 10 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12; the output end of the rotating motor 11 is arranged vertically downward; the paddle 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12; when in use, considering that some agricultural reagents need to be prepared on the spot, they can be put in through the feed port on the top 10 of the water tank, and then the rotating motor 11 controls the paddle 13 to mix the reagents evenly;

[0028] The water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water tank 10; the water pump 14 is connected to the inside of the water tank 10 through the first water pipe 15; the water pump 14 is connected to the water channel 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate 5 through the second water pipe 16; the bottom surface of the water channel 17 is connected to the spray head 18; when in use, the reagent in the water tank 10 is pumped to the water channel 17 by controlling the motor on the back of the water pump 14, and then sprayed out through the spray head 18. At the same time, the reagent can be replaced at different growth stages of the seedlings to provide other nutrients for the growth of the seedlings;

[0029] The groove 6 is provided with a filter 19 penetrating the connecting plate 401; the filter 19 can prevent excessive water accumulation in the groove 6 so that the roots of the seedlings cannot breathe; the excess water passes through the filter 19 and is finally discharged through the drain port provided in the base 1;

[0030] The top plate 5 is provided with a transparent glass 20; the transparent glass 20 can simulate a greenhouse environment to allow plants to perform photosynthesis;

[0031] The top surface of the top plate 5 is fixedly connected to a power switch 21; the bottom surface of the top plate 5, the inner side surface of the U-shaped plate 201 and the inner side surface of the right side plate 3 are respectively fixedly installed with a first LED lamp 22 and a second LED lamp 23; the first LED lamp 22 and the second LED lamp 23 are respectively electrically connected to the power switch 21; when it is cloudy and rainy, the first LED lamp 22 and the second LED lamp 23 simulate sunlight to enable the seedlings to photosynthesize;

[0032] The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly mounted with universal wheels 24 ; in this embodiment, four universal wheels 24 are fixedly mounted, respectively mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 .

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forest seedling cultivation device, comprising a shell and a base (1); the shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1); the shell is composed of a left side plate (2), a right side plate (3), a front side plate, a rear side plate, a baffle plate (4) and a top plate (5); the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top surface of the base (1), and the two ends of the bottom surface of the top plate (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3), characterized in that: The baffle plate (4) comprises a connecting plate (401) and a transport plate (402); the left and right side surfaces of the connecting plate (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3); the front and rear side surfaces of the transport plate (402) are respectively slidably connected to a connecting plate (401); the top surface of the transport plate (402) has a rectangular array of grooves (6); a snakeskin bag (7) is movably provided in the groove (6); The left side plate (2) is composed of an inverted U-shaped U-shaped plate (201) and a movable plate (202); the top surface of the U-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top plate (5), and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left top surface of the base (1); the bottom of the outer side surface of the movable plate (202) is hinged to the inner side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (201).

2. A forest seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the U-shaped plate (201) and the top of the movable plate (202) are connected via a mounting block (8), and the mounting block (8) is fixedly mounted to the U-shaped plate (201) and the movable plate (202) respectively via locking nuts (9).

3. A forest seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water tank (10), a rotating motor (11), a rotating shaft (12), a paddle (13), a water pump (14), a first water pipe (15), a second water pipe (16), a water channel (17), and a sprinkler head (18); the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the right side plate (3); the bottom surface of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1); the output end of the rotating motor (11) passes through the top surface of the water tank (10) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12); the paddle (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12); The water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water tank (10); the water pump (14) is connected to the interior of the water tank (10) via a first water pipe (15); the water pump (14) is connected to a water channel (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate (5) via a second water pipe (16); the bottom surface of the water channel (17) is connected to a sprinkler head (18).

4. A forest seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen (19) is provided in the groove (6) and passes through the connecting plate (401).

5. The forest seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (5) is provided with transparent glass (20) running through it.

6. A forest seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to a power switch (21); the bottom surface of the top plate (5), the inner side surface of the U-shaped plate (201), and the inner side surface of the right side plate (3) are respectively fixedly mounted with a first LED lamp (22) and a second LED lamp (23); the first LED lamp (22) and the second LED lamp (23) are respectively electrically connected to the power switch (21).

7. The forest seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1).

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