Material conveying device of shoe sole spraying workstation
By designing the material conveying device of the sole spraying workstation, using lifting cylinders, conveying devices and jaw devices, the automatic conveying of the sole tray in the workstation is realized, solving the problem of automatic conveying in shoe production, and improving production efficiency and compatibility , reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323386212.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-12
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of shoe tools, how to automatically send the bonded soles into semi-enclosed or fully enclosed workstations, there is currently a lack of effective material delivery solutions, which affects the degree of automation of the production line.
A material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation is designed, including a station body, a conveyor belt, a pallet assembly, a lifting device, a conveyor and a drive device. The pallet switches and positioning on the guide rails through the jaw device and the cylinder to ensure that the pallets are in the guide rails. Efficient transportation outside the station and between the entrance.
It realizes automatic conveying of pallets, saves space, has good operating performance, is easy to maintain, is suitable for different models of soles, is compatible with traditional shoe production lines, reduces upgrade costs, improves production efficiency and automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222149209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shoe-making equipment, in particular to a material conveying device of a sole spraying workstation. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of shoes, the bonding of soles requires several steps, among which the cold bonding process (hereinafter referred to as gluing) is particularly important. At present, the gluing process of the soles of most shoes is completed by manual or semi-automatic production lines. Since the glue in the gluing process is irritating to a certain extent and it is not easy for manual contact for a long time before the glue solidifies, the semi-automatic production line has become the method promoted by more and more manufacturers.
[0003] Since the glue is somewhat irritating, it is a good choice to carry out the gluing process in a semi-enclosed or fully enclosed workstation in a semi-automated production line. However, there is still no proper solution for how to send the glued soles into the workstation, which has become an urgent problem to be solved on the road to realizing production line automation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A material conveying device for a shoe sole spraying workstation comprises a station body, the station body is provided with an entrance, a conveyor belt is provided outside the station body, a tray assembly conveyed along with the conveyor belt is provided on the conveyor belt, the tray assembly comprises a shoe placing tray, a lifting device for lifting the shoe placing tray and a conveying device for conveying the shoe placing tray to the entrance, the lifting device and the conveying device are arranged at the bottom of the shoe placing tray; a guide rail and a driving device are provided within the station body, a claw device detachably connected to the shoe placing tray is provided at the output end of the driving device, and the driving device drives the shoe placing tray to switch between a first position and a second position on the guide rail through the claw device.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting device is a lifting cylinder, the conveying device includes a conveying base plate and a motor, conveyor belts are provided at both ends of the conveying base plate, the conveyor belt and the driving device are located in the same axial direction, and the lifting cylinder and motor are provided at the bottom of the conveying base plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving device is a rodless cylinder, and the slider of the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the claw device.
[0009] Furthermore, the shoe tray is provided with a first protrusion, the claw device comprises a connecting rod and a claw block which are fixedly connected, one end of the claw block is provided with a pushing portion, and the other end of the claw block is pivotally connected with a rotatable rotating portion and is provided with a torsion spring.
[0010] Furthermore, a bracket is provided in the station body, the driving device and the guide rail are arranged on the bracket, and the bracket is also provided with a guiding part.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning assembly is provided on the bracket.
[0012] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes an air gripper device, the air gripper device includes an air gripper cylinder and an air gripper, the shoe placing tray is provided with a second protrusion, and the air gripper positions the shoe placing tray by clamping the second protrusion.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning assembly also includes a blocking block, and the blocking block is fixedly arranged at the end of the guide portion.
[0014] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with a shielding portion, and the shielding portion is arranged above the claw device and the positioning assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, an inclined surface is provided at one end of the guide rail close to the entrance.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model proposes a material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation, which realizes the round-trip transportation of shoe trays between a conveyor belt outside the station and an entrance of the station body by combining the lifting device and the transmission device; the cylinder used has the advantages of saving space, being able to withstand direct loads, having good running and stopping performance, being easy to maintain and having a long service life.
[0018] 2. The utility model proposes a material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation, and a positioning assembly is provided on the bracket. The positioning assembly includes an air claw device and a blocking block. The arrangement of the positioning assembly enables the driving device to stop after the shoe tray reaches the second position without pausing; a shielding portion is arranged above the claw to prevent glue in the station body from falling onto the claw device and the positioning assembly.
[0019] 3. The material conveying device of a sole spraying workstation proposed by the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has strong compatibility with the automatic conveying of soles of various models and sizes into and out of the workstation. The utility model is a separate workstation, which achieves strong compatibility with traditional shoe production lines, that is, the workstation can be added without modifying the original traditional shoe production line, and equipped with a material conveying device, which maximizes the control of the cost of upgrading the production line and is conducive to the promotion and use of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the station;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting device and the conveying device;
[0023] Figure 3 One of the schematic diagrams of the driving device;
[0024] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the driving device;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0027] Figure 7 One of the schematic diagrams of the claw block;
[0028] Figure 8 This is the second schematic diagram of the claw block;
[0029] In the figure, 10, station body; 20, conveyor belt; 30, tray assembly; 301, shoe tray; 3011, first protrusion; 3012, second protrusion; 302, conveying bottom plate; 303, motor; 304, lifting cylinder; 305, conveyor belt; 40, guide rail; 401, inclined plane; 50, driving device; 60, claw device; 601, connecting rod; 602, claw block; 6021, pushing part; 6022, rotating part; 70, bracket; 80, guide part; 901, air claw device; 902, blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Combine the following Figure 1-8 The utility model is described in detail.
[0031] A material conveying device for a shoe sole spraying workstation includes a station body 10, the station body 10 is provided with an entrance, a conveyor belt 20 is provided outside the station body 10, a tray assembly 30 is provided on the conveyor belt 20 and is conveyed with the conveyor belt 20, the tray assembly 30 includes a shoe tray 301, a lifting device for lifting the shoe tray 301 and a conveying device for conveying the shoe tray 301 to the entrance, the lifting device and the conveying device are arranged at the bottom of the shoe tray 301; a guide rail 40 and a driving device 50 are arranged inside the station body 10, and an output end of the driving device 50 is provided with a The claw device 60 connected to the shoe placing tray 301 is disassembled, and the driving device 50 drives the shoe placing tray 301 to switch between the first position and the second position on the guide rail 40 through the claw device 60; the station body 10 is a separate workstation, which is highly compatible with the traditional shoe production line. The workstation can be added on the basis of the original traditional shoe production line without modifying it, and is equipped with a material conveying device, which reduces the use cost and is conducive to the promotion and use of the product; the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use, and can convey soles of different models and sizes in and out of the workstation.
[0032] In this embodiment, the lifting device is a lifting cylinder 304, and the conveying device includes a conveying base plate 302 and a motor 303. Conveyor belts 305 are provided at both ends of the conveying base plate 302. The conveyor belt 305 and the driving device 50 are located on the same axial direction. A lifting cylinder 304 and a motor 303 are provided at the bottom of the conveying base plate 302. The combination of the lifting device and the conveying device can realize the round-trip transportation of the shoe tray 301 between the conveyor belt 20 outside the station body 10 and the entrance of the station body 10; specifically, the conveying base plate 302 is placed on the conveyor belt 20, and the shoe tray 301 is placed on the conveying base plate 302. In order to place it stably, the upper surface area of the conveying base plate 302 is not less than the upper surface area of the shoe tray 301; the lateral distance between the entrance of the station body 10 and the conveyor belt 20 is less than the width of the shoe tray 301. Furthermore, the conveyor belt 20 has two layers, and the transport directions of the two layers are opposite. A first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism (not shown in the figure) are respectively provided at both ends of the conveyor belt 20. The first lifting mechanism is used to transfer the workpiece moved to the end of the upper layer to the lower layer, and the second lifting mechanism is used to transfer the workpiece moved to the end of the lower layer to the upper layer.
[0033] In this embodiment, the driving device 50 is a rodless cylinder, and the slider of the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the claw device 60. The rodless cylinder refers to a cylinder that uses a piston to directly or indirectly connect an external actuator and make it follow the piston to achieve reciprocating motion. The biggest advantage of this cylinder is that it saves installation space. In addition, the use of a rodless cylinder as the driving device 50 also has the advantages of being able to withstand direct loads, having good running and stopping performance, being easy to maintain, and having a long service life.
[0034] In this embodiment, the shoe tray 301 is provided with a first protrusion 3011, and the claw device 60 includes a fixedly connected connecting rod 601 and a claw block 602, one end of the claw block 602 is provided with a pushing portion 6021, and the other end of the claw block 602 is pivotally connected with a rotatable rotating portion 6022 and a torsion spring. Specifically, the rotating portion 6022 has an arc on the inside and a rectangular parallelepiped on the outside. Due to this structural reason, the rotating portion 6022 can only rotate inward; torsion springs, i.e., torsion springs, for resetting are provided at both ends of the rotating portion 6022. After rotation, the rotating portion 6022 is reset under the action of the torsion spring.
[0035] In this embodiment, a bracket 70 is provided in the station body 10, and a driving device 50 and a guide rail 40 are provided on the bracket 70, and the bracket 70 is also provided with a guide portion 80; specifically, the bracket 70 includes two cross beams at the head and tail of the bottom layer, and the driving device 50 is fixed between the two cross beams and is located in the middle of the bottom layer of the bracket 70; guide rails 40 are provided at both ends of the bracket 70, and a guide portion 80 is provided next to the guide rails 40.
[0036] In this embodiment, a positioning assembly is provided on the bracket 70. The arrangement of the positioning assembly enables the driving device 50 to stop after the shoe tray 301 reaches the second position without pausing.
[0037] In this embodiment, the positioning assembly includes an air gripper device 901, and the air gripper device 901 includes an air gripper cylinder and an air gripper. The shoe tray 301 is provided with a second protrusion 3012, and the air gripper positions the shoe tray 301 by clamping the second protrusion 3012. Specifically, the air gripper is driven by an air gripper cylinder driver, and two independent left and right pistons are installed in the cylinder body of the air gripper cylinder, and each piston is connected to an external air gripper, so the movement of each piston represents the movement of a single air gripper. The air gripper device 901 has two strip-shaped air grippers on the left and right that clamp the second protrusion 3012 of the shoe tray 301 to achieve the positioning of the shoe tray 301.
[0038] In this embodiment, the positioning assembly also includes a blocking block 902, which is fixed at the end of the guide portion 80; further, the bracket 70 is provided with a shielding portion (not shown in the figure), and the shielding portion is provided above the claw device 60 and the positioning assembly, and the shielding portion is provided to prevent the glue in the station body 10 from falling onto the claw device 60 and the positioning assembly; further, an inclined surface 401 is provided at one end of the guide rail 40 close to the entrance, and the setting of the inclined surface 401 facilitates the shoe tray 301 to enter the guide rail 40 from the entrance of the station body 10.
[0039] In this embodiment, in order to increase the spraying efficiency in the station body 10, two entrances to the station body 10 are provided, and two workstations are provided in the station body 10. Each workstation is provided with a guide rail 40, a driving device 50, a clamping device 60, a bracket 70, a guide part 80, a positioning assembly and a shielding part.
[0040] The material conveying device of the sole spraying workstation proposed in the utility model has the following working principle:
[0041] First, the conveyor belt 20 outside the station body 10 is responsible for conveying the tray assembly 30. When the tray assembly 30 is transported to the front of the entrance of the station body 10, the lifting cylinder 304 causes the entire tray assembly 30 to rise. When it rises to the point where the bottom surface of the shoe tray 301 and the upper surface of the guide rail 40 are on the same horizontal line, the motor 303 of the conveying device starts to operate, so that the conveyor belts 305 at both ends of the conveying base plate 302 drive the shoe tray 301 on the conveying base plate 302 to move toward the guide rail 40, and the shoe tray 301 enters the head end of the guide rail 40, that is, the first position.
[0042] At this time, the rodless cylinder starts to operate, and the slider of the rodless cylinder moves toward the entrance direction, and drives the connected claw device 60 to move toward the entrance direction. The rotating part 6022 of the claw block 602 first touches the first protrusion 3011 of the shoe tray 301. Since the rodless cylinder is driven outward at this time, the rotating part 6022 is subjected to the inward force of the first protrusion 3011 and rotates inward. The first protrusion 3011 enters between the pushing part 6021 and the rotating part 6022 in the claw block 602, and the rotating part 6022 also returns to its original state under the action of the torsion spring. Then, the rodless cylinder changes the driving direction and drives from the outside to the inside. At this time, under the drive of the rodless cylinder, the rotating part 6022, which can only rotate in one direction, pushes the first protrusion 3011 to move inward, that is, the entire shoe tray 301 slides inward from the first position on the guide rail 40 to the designated second position.
[0043] After reaching the designated second position, the shoe tray 301 is positioned by the positioning assembly, and the spraying mechanism performs spraying. After the spraying is completed, the rodless cylinder drives from the inside to the outside, and the push portion 6021 of the claw block 602 pushes the first protrusion 3011 to move outward, that is, the entire shoe tray 301 slides outward and returns from the second position on the guide rail 40 to the first position. After returning to the first position, the conveying device outside the entrance is restarted, and the shoe tray 301 returns to the conveying base plate 302. At this time, the shoe tray 301 and the conveying base plate 302 begin to descend under the action of the lifting cylinder 304. At the beginning of the descent, the shoe tray 301 breaks free from the restriction of the claw block 602, and the rodless cylinder connects the claw device 60 to return to the original position in the station body 10, and the entire tray assembly 30 finally returns to the conveyor belt 20 and is transported to the next process station on the conveyor belt 20.
[0044] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the utility model and implement it, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation, comprising a station body, wherein the station body is provided with an entrance, characterized in that: A conveyor belt is provided outside the station body, and a tray assembly is provided on the conveyor belt for conveying along with the conveyor belt, and the tray assembly includes a shoe tray, a lifting device for lifting the shoe tray and a conveying device for conveying the shoe tray to the entrance, and the lifting device and the conveying device are arranged at the bottom of the shoe tray; a guide rail and a driving device are provided inside the station body, and a claw device detachably connected to the shoe tray is provided at the output end of the driving device, and the driving device drives the shoe tray to switch between a first position and a second position on the guide rail through the claw device.
2. A material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device is a lifting cylinder, the conveying device includes a conveying base plate and a motor, conveyor belts are provided at both ends of the conveying base plate, the conveyor belts and the driving device are located on the same axial direction, and the lifting cylinder and the motor are provided at the bottom of the conveying base plate.
3. A material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device is a rodless cylinder, and the slider of the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the claw device.
4. A material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shoe tray is provided with a first protrusion, and the claw device comprises a connecting rod and a claw block which are fixedly connected, one end of the claw block is provided with a pushing portion, and the other end of the claw block is pivotally connected with a rotatable rotating portion and a torsion spring.
5. The material conveying device of the sole spraying workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket is provided in the station body, the driving device and the guide rail are arranged on the bracket, and the bracket is also provided with a guiding part.
6. A material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning component is arranged on the bracket.
7. A material conveying device for a sole spraying workstation as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes an air gripper device, and the air gripper device includes an air gripper cylinder and an air gripper. The shoe placing tray is provided with a second protrusion, and the air gripper positions the shoe placing tray by clamping the second protrusion.
8. The material conveying device of the sole spraying workstation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly also includes a blocking block, which is fixed at the end of the guide portion.
9. The material conveying device of the sole spraying workstation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a shielding portion, and the shielding portion is arranged above the claw device and the positioning assembly.
10. The material conveying device of the sole spraying workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined surface is provided at one end of the guide rail close to the entrance.
