Sample sampling device for hematologic tumor

By using a telescopic connection hose and limiting mechanism in the sample sampling device for blood tumors, the problem of damage caused to children by swaying the existing syringe needle to the child is solved, the stable connection between the needle and the needle tube and the limit of the insertion rod is achieved, and the limit of the insertion rod is improved. The safety of the sampling process is achieved.

CN222150013UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13JILIN PUNI MEDICAL TESTING LAB CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420085206.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-12
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed connection of the needle tube and needle head of the existing syringe is prone to shaking the needle due to movement during use by children, causing physical harm.

Method used

A specimen sampling device for blood tumors is designed, using a telescopic connection hose and limiting mechanism to ensure that the needle and the needle do not move together when the child is moving, and is realized through limiting rods, limiting blocks, limiting plates and springs. Limit and remove the plug rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the damage caused by the needle to syringe movement to the child's body during the sampling process, and facilitates the limit and removal of the insertion rod, improving the safety and stability of the operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blood sampling, and discloses a specimen sampling device for hematologic tumors, which solves the problems in the background technology and comprises a needle tube, a needle cavity is arranged on the side surface of the needle tube, a pull rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the needle cavity in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rod is positioned on the outer side of the needle cavity, and the other end of the pull rod is positioned on the outer side of the needle cavity. The other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the circumferential surface of the sealing gasket is attached to the inner wall of the needle cavity, an inserting groove is formed in the other side of the needle tube, an inserting rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the inserting groove, the end, located on the outer side of the inserting groove, of the inserting rod is fixedly connected with a needle head, and the inserting rod is communicated with the needle cavity through a connecting hose. The sampling needle has the advantages that the needle head can be movably connected with the needle tube during sampling, so that the needle head cannot drive the needle tube to move when a child moves, and harm to the body of the child is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of blood sampling, in particular to a blood tumor specimen sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Common blood tumors mainly include various types of leukemia, multiple myeloma and malignant lymphoma. The incidence of multiple myeloma accounts for 10% of blood malignancies. Currently, surface tumor biopsy sampling can be successfully achieved through surgical incisions in clinical practice. However, since surgical incisions will cause great pain to patients, syringes are generally used for sampling.

[0003] However, the syringes currently on the market are generally fixedly connected because the syringe barrel and the needle are usually used in a fixed manner. When used on children, since children are more active, the needle may shake when the child is moving, which may cause harm to the child's body. Therefore, we propose a blood tumor specimen sampling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that when using syringes currently on the market, since the needle tube and the needle of the syringe are generally fixedly connected, when used by children, because children are more active, when the children are moving during use, the needle will shake, thereby causing harm to the child's body, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A specimen sampling device for blood tumors, comprising a needle tube, a needle cavity is opened on the side of the needle tube, a pull rod is slidably inserted in the inner cavity of the needle cavity, one end of the pull rod is located outside the needle cavity, the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket, the circumferential surface of the sealing gasket is in contact with the inner wall of the needle cavity, a slot is opened on the other side of the needle tube, a plug rod is inserted in the inner cavity of the slot, one end of the plug rod located outside the slot is fixedly connected to the needle, the plug rod is connected to the needle cavity through a connecting hose, a slide groove is opened on the top of the needle tube, and the inner cavity of the slide groove is provided with a limiting mechanism capable of limiting the plug rod.

[0005] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod, a limiting plate and a spring, the limiting rod is slidably inserted in the slide groove, the limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the limiting block is located on the inner side of the limiting rod, the number of the limiting blocks is two, and the two limiting blocks are respectively located at the top and bottom of the insertion rod.

[0007] Preferably, there are two groups of the limiting mechanisms, which are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the needle tube, and the two groups of limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged corresponding to the two limiting blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the number of springs in each group of the limiting mechanisms is two, and the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the limiting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting hose is retractable.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The utility model can realize the movable connection between the insertion rod and the needle tube by setting a connecting hose, so that the needle and the needle tube can be movably connected when sampling, so that when the child moves, the needle will not move the needle tube, thereby avoiding the effect of causing harm to the child's body.

[0012] 2. The utility model can limit the insertion rod by setting the limit rod, the limit block, the limit plate and the spring, so that the insertion rod can be limited and removed conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model as a whole;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model as a whole;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0017] In the figure: 1. needle tube; 2. pull rod; 3. sealing pad; 4. slot; 5. insertion rod; 6. needle; 7. connecting hose; 8. limit block; 9. slide groove; 10. limit rod; 11. limit plate; 12. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model comprises a needle tube 1, a needle cavity is provided on the side of the needle tube 1, a pull rod 2 is slidably inserted in the inner cavity of the needle cavity, one end of the pull rod 2 is located on the outside of the needle cavity, and the other end of the pull rod 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 3, the circumferential surface of the sealing gasket 3 fits with the inner wall of the needle cavity, a slot 4 is provided on the other side of the needle tube 1, an insertion rod 5 is inserted in the inner cavity of the slot 4, and a needle 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the insertion rod 5 located on the outside of the slot 4, the insertion rod 5 is connected with the needle cavity through a connecting hose 7, a slide groove 9 is provided on the top of the needle tube 1, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 9 is provided with a limiting mechanism capable of limiting the insertion rod 5.

[0020] At the same time, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 10, a limiting plate 11 and a spring 12. The limiting rod 10 is slidably inserted in the slide groove 9, the limiting plate 11 is fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod 10, one end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 11, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove 9. The limiting mechanism can limit the insertion rod 5 and can facilitate the insertion rod 5 to slide out of the slot 4.

[0021] In addition, the top of the insertion rod 5 is fixedly connected to a limit block 8, which is located on the inner side of the limit rod 10. There are two limit blocks 8, which are respectively located at the top and bottom of the insertion rod 5. The two limit blocks 8 can make the insertion rod 5 more stable in the slot 4.

[0022] Furthermore, there are two groups of limiting mechanisms, which are respectively located at the top and bottom of the needle tube 1 , and the two groups of limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged corresponding to the two limiting blocks 8 , and the two groups of limiting mechanisms can limit the two limiting blocks 8 .

[0023] Furthermore, there are two springs 12 in each set of limiting mechanisms. The two springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the limiting plate 11. The two springs 12 can make the limiting plate 11 more stable when sliding.

[0024] In addition, the connecting hose 7 is retractable, so that the needle 6 can be stably inserted into the child's body when sampling the child.

[0025] Working principle: When sampling a child, first pull the limit rod 10 upward, the limit rod 10 will drive the limit plate 11 to slide upward, and the limit plate 11 will squeeze the spring 12 when sliding upward. When the limit rod 10 is separated from the outer side of the limit block 8, due to the setting of the connecting hose 7, the insertion rod 5 can be taken out of the slot 4, and the insertion rod 5 will drive the connecting hose 7 to extend, and then release the limit rod 10, the spring 12 will rebound the limit plate 11 downward, and the limit plate 11 will drive the limit rod 10 to slide downward to restore After returning to the initial state, the needle 6 can be inserted into the child's body to take samples of the child's blood. When the child drives the needle 6 to move, the setting of the connecting hose 7 can avoid driving the needle tube 1 to move, thereby avoiding harm to the child's body. When the sampling is completed, the limit rod 10 can be pulled upward to insert the insertion rod 5 into the slot 4, and the limit rod 10 can be released and pulled. The spring 12 drives the limit rod 10 to slide downward through the limit plate 11, and the limit block 8 can be limited, thereby realizing the limitation of the insertion rod 5.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blood tumor specimen sampling device, comprising a needle tube (1), characterized in that: A needle cavity is provided on the side of the needle tube (1), and a pull rod (2) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the needle cavity. One end of the pull rod (2) is located outside the needle cavity, and the other end of the pull rod (2) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (3). The circumferential surface of the sealing gasket (3) fits the inner wall of the needle cavity. A slot (4) is provided on the other side of the needle tube (1), and an insertion rod (5) is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot (4). One end of the insertion rod (5) located outside the slot (4) is fixedly connected to a needle (6). The insertion rod (5) is connected to the needle cavity through a connecting hose (7). A slide groove (9) is provided on the top of the needle tube (1), and the inner cavity of the slide groove (9) is provided with a limiting mechanism that can limit the insertion rod (5).

2. A blood tumor specimen sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (10), a limiting plate (11) and a spring (12); the limiting rod (10) is slidably inserted in the slide groove (9); the limiting plate (11) is fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod (10); one end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (11); and the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove (9).

3. A blood tumor specimen sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the insertion rod (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (8), and the limiting block (8) is located on the inner side of the limiting rod (10). There are two limiting blocks (8), and the two limiting blocks (8) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the insertion rod (5).

4. A blood tumor specimen sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two groups of the limiting mechanisms, which are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the needle tube (1), and the two groups of limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged corresponding to the two limiting blocks (8).

5. A blood tumor specimen sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of springs (12) in each group of the limiting mechanisms is two, and the two springs (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the limiting plate (11).

6. A blood tumor specimen sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting hose (7) is retractable.