Disinfection device applied to livestock breeding
By designing a disinfection device for the spray rack with the guide rail-driven trolley in the cattle farm, combined with the feces cleaning mechanism, the problems of high labor intensity and low disinfection efficiency are solved, and more efficient disinfection coverage and convenient operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420512276.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing disinfection methods used in cattle farms are low in disinfection efficiency due to high labor intensity and large-scale demand, and the ground disinfection needs to be carried out after the feces are cleaned, which increases the labor burden.
A disinfection device including guide rails, drive trolleys and spray racks was designed. The drive trolleys on the guide rails were used to slide the spray racks to spray disinfectant in the breeding farm, and were equipped with feces cleaning mechanisms, including scraping mud plates and traction mechanisms. , simplifies the process of feces collection and floor disinfection.
The labor intensity of manual spraying and disinfection is reduced, the efficiency of disinfection operations is improved, and wider and more efficient disinfection coverage is achieved through automated sliding and spraying systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN222150578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disinfection of animal husbandry, in particular to a disinfection device applied to animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] A breeding farm is a place where a certain number of livestock and poultry are concentrated in a specific area for unified feeding and breeding. At present, for cattle breeding farms, most of them use steel structures to build the site skeleton, and then lay plastic sheets on the outer surface of the steel structure to form a breeding farm. After a batch of cattle has been raised in the breeding farm, pathogens will remain in the breeding farm. If these pathogens are not completely eliminated, it is easy to cause the next batch of cattle to be infected, and then cause losses to the breeders. Therefore, it is necessary to disinfect the inside of the breeding farm. The current disinfection method is mostly that workers carry a backpack agricultural electric sprayer, hold the handle and wave the guide rod to drive the nozzle to move. The nozzle will spray disinfectant in the breeding farm during the movement, and then disinfect the breeding farm. However, the existing cattle breeding farms are very high and occupy a large area. The method of disinfection using a backpack agricultural electric sprayer is labor-intensive, and the disinfection also requires disinfection of the ground after the feces are cleaned. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a disinfection device applied to animal husbandry, so as to solve the problem that the conventional disinfection method applied to animal husbandry has high labor intensity.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a disinfection device used in animal husbandry, comprising a guide rail arranged on a breeding shed, a driving trolley sliding on the guide rail, a spray rack connected to the bottom of the driving trolley, and a disinfectant liquid supply box arranged on the driving trolley and used for providing disinfectant to the spray rack;
[0006] Wherein a feces cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate of the breeding farm of the breeding shed;
[0007] A spray main pipe is arranged on the spray rack, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles spraying toward the bottom plate of the breeding farm are arranged on the spray main pipe. The spray main pipe is connected with the disinfectant supply tank through a liquid supply pipe, and a delivery pump is arranged on the liquid supply pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, manure collection pools are respectively provided at both ends of the bottom plate of the breeding farm; the cleaning mechanism comprises a sludge scraping plate close to the bottom plate of the breeding farm, at least two traction wires for adjusting the horizontal movement of the sludge scraping plate, and a traction mechanism connected to the traction wires;
[0009] Or / and, the traction mechanism includes a winch and a drive motor for winding up the traction wire.
[0010] Furthermore, the guide rail includes two I-beams horizontally arranged on the breeding shed, and the guide rail is located directly above the bottom plate of the breeding farm.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving trolley is provided with a driving wheel that slides on the guide rail, and the driving trolley is also provided with a motor that drives the driving wheel to roll and slide on the guide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the spray rack are installed on the bottom of the driving trolley through two connecting columns.
[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the spray rack are installed on the bottom of the driving trolley through two telescopic cylinders.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effect: in the present application, the rear-driven driving trolley slides on the guide rail, and carries the spray rack to spray disinfectant on the bottom plate of the farm, wherein the disinfectant used can be chlorhexidine or potassium permanganate solution; thereby reducing the labor intensity of manual spraying and disinfection, and the efficiency of the disinfection operation is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the disinfection device of the utility model applied to animal husbandry;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection device of the utility model applied to animal husbandry;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of feces cleaning used in conjunction with the disinfection device of the utility model for animal husbandry;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Boiler farm floor; 2. Manure collection tank; 3. Traction wire; 31. Sludge scraper plate; 4. Traction mechanism; 41. Winch; 42. Motor; 5. Breeding shed; 6. Guide rail; 7. Driving trolley; 8. Connecting column; 9. Spray rack; 91. Atomizing nozzle; 92. Liquid supply pipe; 93. Disinfectant supply tank; 10. Telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This embodiment discloses a disinfection device for animal husbandry, comprising a guide rail 6 fixedly mounted on a breeding shed 5, a driving trolley 7 sliding on the guide rail 6, a spray rack 9 connected to the bottom of the driving trolley 7, and a disinfectant supply tank 93 mounted on the driving trolley 7 and used to provide disinfectant to the spray rack 9; wherein a feces cleaning mechanism is installed on the breeding farm floor 1 of the breeding shed 5;
[0022] The working principle of this embodiment:
[0023] When the breeding shed 5 is disinfected, first, the feces on the breeding farm floor 1 are cleaned by using the cleaning mechanism to facilitate spraying of disinfectant; then the driving trolley 7 is driven to slide on the guide rail 6, and the spray rack 9 is brought to spray disinfectant on the breeding farm floor 1, wherein the disinfectant used can be chlorhexidine or potassium permanganate solution; thereby reducing the labor intensity of manual disinfection and improving the efficiency of the disinfection operation.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a spray main pipe is installed on the spray rack 9, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 91 are installed on the spray main pipe for spraying toward the bottom plate 1 of the breeding farm. The spray main pipe is connected to the disinfectant supply tank 93 through a liquid supply pipe 92, and a delivery pump is installed on the liquid supply pipe 92 for providing disinfectant to the atomizing nozzle 91.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, manure collection pools 2 are respectively installed at the two ends of the farm floor 1, wherein the manure collection pools 2 are used to collect manure of the farmed animals;
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a sludge scraping plate 31 close to the bottom plate 1 of the farm, two traction wires 3 for adjusting the horizontal movement of the sludge scraping plate 31, and a traction mechanism 4 connected to the traction wires 3; specifically, the traction mechanism 4 includes a winch 41 for winding up the traction wires 3 and a drive motor 42;
[0027] When in use, winches 41 for winding up the traction wire 3 are respectively installed at both ends of the traction wire 3, thereby driving the sludge scraper 31 to push the feces on the farm floor 1 into the feces collection pool 2 to complete the effective treatment of it, which is convenient for disinfecting the ground of the farm floor 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, the guide rail 6 includes two I-beams horizontally installed on the breeding shed 5, and the guide rail 6 is located directly above the breeding farm floor 1. Specifically, the driving trolley 7 is equipped with a driving wheel that slides on the guide rail 6, and the driving trolley 7 is also equipped with a motor that drives the driving wheel to roll and slide on the guide rail 6; so as to drive the driving trolley 7 to slide on the guide rail 6 for effective disinfection.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the two ends of the spray rack 9 are installed on the bottom of the driving trolley 7 through two connecting columns 8, wherein the spray rack 9 is close to the bottom plate 1 of the farm.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, both ends of the spray rack 9 are installed on the bottom of the driving trolley 7 through two telescopic cylinders 10, wherein the telescopic cylinders 10 are electric telescopic cylinders, so that the position height of the spray rack 9 can be adjusted conveniently by using the telescopic cylinders 10.
[0031] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the invention.
Claims
1. A disinfection device used in animal husbandry, characterized in that: It comprises a guide rail (6) arranged on a breeding shed (5), a driving trolley (7) sliding on the guide rail (6), a spray rack (9) connected to the bottom of the driving trolley (7), and a disinfectant supply tank (93) arranged on the driving trolley (7) and used for providing disinfectant to the spray rack (9); A feces cleaning mechanism is provided on the breeding farm floor (1) of the breeding shed (5); A spray main pipe is arranged on the spray rack (9), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (91) are arranged on the spray main pipe for spraying toward the bottom plate (1) of the breeding farm. The spray main pipe is connected to the disinfectant liquid supply tank (93) through a liquid supply pipe (92), and a delivery pump is arranged on the liquid supply pipe (92).
2. The disinfection device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Manure collection pools (2) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the farm floor (1); the cleaning mechanism comprises a sludge scraping plate (31) closely attached to the farm floor (1), at least two traction steel wires (3) for adjusting the horizontal movement of the sludge scraping plate (31), and a traction mechanism (4) connected to the traction steel wires (3); Or / and, the traction mechanism (4) comprises a hoist (41) for winding up the traction wire (3) and a drive motor (42).
3. The disinfection device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (6) comprises two I-beams horizontally arranged on the breeding shed (5), and the guide rail (6) is located directly above the bottom plate (1) of the breeding farm.
4. The disinfection device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving trolley (7) is provided with a driving wheel that slides on the guide rail (6), and the driving trolley (7) is also provided with a motor that drives the driving wheel to roll and slide on the guide rail (6).
5. The disinfection device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the spray rack (9) are mounted on the bottom of the driving trolley (7) via two connecting columns (8).
6. The disinfection device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the spray rack (9) are installed on the bottom of the driving trolley (7) through two telescopic cylinders (10).
