Degassing device for butyronitrile latex production

By using the design of stirring components and scraping components in the degassing device for nitrile latex production, combined with activated carbon filtration, the problems of incomplete stirring of raw materials and solidification sticking are solved, the degassing efficiency and the convenience of the device are improved, and the maintenance of the device is facilitated. air pollution and waste of resources.

CN222150973UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13DONGYING XINRUILONG FOUNDRY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323478144.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-20
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing degassing device for nitrile latex production is not thorough enough during the stirring process, which is easy to solidify and stick to the tank wall, resulting in poor degassing effect and waste of resources. The installation of the filter device is cumbersome, maintenance is inconvenient, stability and flexibility insufficient.

Method used

A degassing device including a stirring assembly, scraping assembly, heating assembly, pumping assembly and purification box is designed. Vertical and transverse stirring leaves and scraping adhesives with scrapers, and activated carbon adsorption filtering is used. Purify gases and facilitate maintenance through simplified connections.

Benefits of technology

More thorough raw material stirring is achieved, reducing degassing efficiency caused by solidification is avoided, simplified filtration and maintenance processes, improved the stability and flexibility of the device, and prevented air pollution and resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a degassing device for butyronitrile latex production, and belongs to the technical field of degassing devices. The degassing device for butyronitrile latex production comprises a tank body, the top of the tank body is connected with a feeding port in a penetrating mode, and a stirring assembly used for stirring raw materials is arranged in the tank body; the stirring assembly comprises a driving assembly arranged at the top of the tank body, a stirring part arranged in the tank body and connected with the output end of the driving assembly, and a scraping assembly used for scraping raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the tank body. Raw materials can be rapidly and effectively stirred through the arranged stirring assembly, the raw materials in the tank body are stirred more thoroughly under the mutual cooperation of the vertical stirring blades and the transverse stirring blades, and meanwhile, the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the tank body are scraped off through the vertical scraping plates and the arc-shaped scraping plates; the situation that the degassing effect is poor due to solidification and adhesion, and consequently the degassing working efficiency is affected is avoided, and meanwhile the situation that cleaning is not facilitated due to solidification is also prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of degassing devices, in particular to a degassing device for producing nitrile latex. Background Art

[0002] Nitrile latex is made by copolymerization of butadiene and acrylonitrile emulsion. Since the copolymer molecular chain contains nitrile groups, it has good oil resistance, solvent resistance and chemical resistance, good adhesion with polar substances such as fiber and leather, and good compatibility with polar polymers such as starch, casein, vinyl resin, phenolic resin, urea-formaldehyde resin, etc. In the process of producing nitrile latex, a degassing device is required. When used, the gas discharged from the degassing is directly discharged into the air. The gas contains harmful substances and is easy to cause air pollution. In addition, the free gas and dissolved gas in the nitrile latex raw material at the lower end are not easy to release and degas.

[0003] Most of the existing degassing devices achieve the purpose of degassing by driving the stirring blades of the motor to stir the raw materials in the tank body. However, the stirring of the raw materials is often not thorough enough during use, and the raw materials are easily solidified and adhered to the tank wall during the stirring process, resulting in poor degassing effect of the raw materials or being discarded after failing to meet the use requirements, thereby causing a waste of resources. Secondly, the gas generated during the degassing process is difficult to filter due to the cumbersome installation steps of the filtering device, the inconvenient subsequent inspection and maintenance, the lack of stability and flexibility, and is not conducive to long-term use and promotion. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the raw materials are often not stirred thoroughly enough during use, and the raw materials are easily solidified and adhered to the tank wall during the stirring process, resulting in poor degassing effect of the raw materials or being discarded after failing to meet the use requirements, thereby causing waste of resources. Secondly, the gas generated in the degassing process is difficult to filter due to the cumbersome installation steps of the filtering device, the inconvenient subsequent inspection and maintenance, the lack of stability and flexibility, and the problem of being not conducive to long-term use and promotion. A degassing device for nitrile latex production is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A degassing device for producing nitrile latex, comprising a tank body, the top of the tank body being through-connected with a feed inlet, the inside of the tank body being provided with a stirring assembly for stirring raw materials, the stirring assembly comprising a driving assembly arranged on the top of the tank body, a stirring component arranged inside the tank body and connected to the output end of the driving assembly, and a scraping assembly for scraping off raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the tank body, the bottom of the tank body being through-connected with a discharge port, the outside of the tank body being sleeved with a heating assembly for heating the tank body, the outside of the heating assembly being sleeved with a fixing ring, the bottom of the fixing ring being fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed support columns, the top of the tank body being through-connected with an exhaust assembly, the outside of the exhaust assembly and one end away from the tank body being provided with a purification box for adsorbing and filtering gases generated during the degassing process, the bottom of the purification assembly being through-connected with an exhaust port.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body and a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the driving motor through a bearing, and the outside of the rotating shaft is connected to the stirring component.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the stirring component includes vertical stirring blades fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the rotating shaft and horizontal stirring blades fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the scraper assembly includes a vertical scraper symmetrically arranged outside the rotating shaft and fixedly connected by a horizontal plate, and an arc scraper fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical scraper and fit with the bottom end of the tank body, and one end of the arc scraper away from the vertical scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the heating assembly includes an electric heating ring and a protective shell arranged on the outer surface of the tank body, the electric heating ring is connected between the tank body and the protective shell, one side of the electric heating ring is abutted against the outer surface of the tank body, and the other side of the electric heating ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective shell.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the air extraction assembly includes an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the tank body, and the other end is connected to an air suction machine, and the output end of the air suction machine is connected to the purification box through the air outlet pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the purification box includes fixing strips evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the purification box and an activated carbon adsorption filter screen plugged into the inner side of the fixing strips, the top of the purification box is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the bottom of the purification box is connected to the exhaust pipe. One side of the purification box is connected to a sealing plate by a first bolt.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the tank body, and the limiting ring is connected to the protective shell through a second bolt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a degassing device for nitrile latex production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The degassing device for nitrile latex production can quickly and effectively stir the raw materials through the stirring assembly. The vertical stirring blades and the horizontal stirring blades cooperate with each other to stir the raw materials inside the tank more thoroughly. At the same time, the vertical scraper and the arc scraper are used to scrape the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the tank to avoid poor degassing effect due to coagulation and adhesion, thereby affecting the degassing work efficiency and causing waste of resources. At the same time, it also prevents the situation that coagulation and adhesion are not conducive to cleaning in the later stage.

[0016] 2. The degassing device for nitrile latex production uses an activated carbon adsorption filter to adsorb and filter harmful substances generated during the degassing process, avoiding direct emissions that pollute the environment and damage the physical and mental health of workers. It also uses a plug-in connection method to facilitate replacement and maintenance of the activated carbon adsorption filter, simplifying the operating steps and facilitating disassembly, replacement, cleaning and maintenance of the device, avoiding overly cumbersome problems in subsequent operating procedures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing strip and the activated carbon adsorption filter screen of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. stirring assembly; 3. driving assembly; 31. driving motor; 32. rotating shaft; 4. stirring component; 41. vertical stirring blade; 42. horizontal stirring blade; 5. scraper assembly; 51. vertical scraper; 52. arc scraper; 6. heating assembly; 61. electric heating ring; 62. protective shell; 7. fixing ring; 8. supporting column; 9. exhaust assembly; 91. air inlet pipe; 92. air outlet pipe; 93. suction machine; 10. purification box; 101. fixing bar; 102. activated carbon adsorption filter; 11. first bolt; 12. limit ring; 13. second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment: a degassing device for nitrile latex production, comprising a tank body 1, the top of the tank body 1 is connected with a feed inlet, the tank body 1 is provided with a stirring assembly 2 for stirring the raw material, the stirring assembly 2 comprises a driving assembly 3 arranged at the top of the tank body 1 and a stirring component 4 arranged inside the tank body 1 and connected to the output end of the driving assembly 3, and a scraping assembly 5 for scraping the raw material adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 1, the bottom of the tank body 1 is connected with a discharge port, the outside of the tank body 1 is sleeved with a heating assembly 6 for heating the tank body 1, the outside of the heating assembly 6 is sleeved with a fixing ring 7, the bottom of the fixing ring 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed support columns 8, the top of the tank body 1 is connected with a vacuum assembly 9, the outside of the vacuum assembly 9 and the end away from the tank body 1 is provided with a purification box 10 for adsorbing and filtering the gas generated during the degassing process, and the bottom of the purification assembly is connected with an exhaust port. First, the raw materials are transported into the tank body 1 through the feed port, and then the heating component 6 is started to heat the tank body 1. During the heating process, the driving component 3 is started, and the driving component 3 drives the stirring component to rotate, so that the raw materials are evenly heated and accelerated to be degassed through stirring, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device. At the same time, the interaction between the fixing ring 7 and the support column 8 provides a stable supporting force for the tank body 1. Then, the gas generated during the degassing of the raw materials is sucked into the purification component through the exhaust component 9 to adsorb and filter the harmful gases, and then discharged through the exhaust port to prevent the harmful substances contained in the gas from being directly discharged into the air and causing air pollution. Finally, the degassed raw materials are discharged through the discharge port.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly 3 includes a driving motor 31 fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body 1 and a rotating shaft 32 connected to the output end of the driving motor 31 through a bearing, and the outside of the rotating shaft 32 is connected to the stirring member. When in use, the driving motor 31 is started to drive the rotating shaft 32 and then drive the stirring member to rotate, thereby stirring the raw materials in the tank body 1, and the bearing can prevent the tank body 1 from being damaged during the rotation process.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the stirring member 4 includes vertical stirring blades 41 fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the rotating shaft 32 and horizontal stirring blades 42 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 32. The vertical stirring blades 41 and the horizontal stirring blades 42 are driven by the rotating shaft 32 to rotate and stir the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be fully stirred.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the scraper assembly 5 includes a vertical scraper 51 symmetrically arranged outside the rotating shaft 32 and fixedly connected by a horizontal plate, and an arc scraper 52 fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical scraper 51 and in contact with the bottom end of the tank body 1, and one end of the arc scraper 52 away from the vertical scraper 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 32. The raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the tank body 1 are scraped off by the vertical scraper 51 and the arc scraper 52 to avoid poor heating effect due to solidification and adhesion, thereby affecting the degassing work efficiency, and also to prevent the situation that solidification is not conducive to cleaning in the later stage.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the heating assembly 6 includes an electric heating ring 61 and a protective shell 62 arranged on the outer surface of the tank body 1, the electric heating ring 61 is connected between the tank body 1 and the protective shell 62, one side of the electric heating ring 61 is in contact with the outer surface of the tank body 1, and the other side of the electric heating ring 61 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective shell 62. The electric heating ring 61 is used to heat the tank body 1 to increase the efficiency of degassing, and the protective shell 62 can prevent the electric heating ring 61 from being collided and damaged.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the air extraction assembly 9 includes an air inlet pipe 91 and an air outlet pipe 92, one end of the air inlet pipe 91 is connected to the tank body 1, and the other end is connected to an air suction machine 93, and the output end of the air suction machine 93 is connected to the purification box body 10 through the air outlet pipe 92. The gas generated during the degassing process is extracted from the tank body 1 along the air inlet pipe 91 by the air suction machine 93 to prevent accumulation, and is transported to the purification box body 10 through the air outlet pipe 92 for adsorption and purification, so as to prevent harmful substances contained in the gas from being directly discharged into the air and causing air pollution.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the purification box 10 includes fixing bars 101 evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the purification box 10 and an activated carbon adsorption filter 102 plugged into the inner side of the fixing bars 101. The top of the purification box 10 is connected to the air outlet pipe 92, and the bottom of the purification box 10 is connected with an exhaust pipe. A sealing plate is connected to one side of the purification box 10 through a first bolt 11. The activated carbon adsorption filter 102 adsorbs and filters harmful substances in the gas to avoid direct discharge that pollutes the environment and damages the physical and mental health of the staff. At the same time, the sealing plate can be disassembled and assembled by twisting the first bolt 11, which is convenient for replacing and maintaining the filter. At the same time, the filter can be quickly replaced through a plug-in connection method. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, a limit ring 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the tank body 1, and the limit ring 12 is connected to the protective shell 62 through a second bolt 13. The tank body 1 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 62 through the second bolt 13 to prevent the tank body 1 from shaking, which makes it convenient to separate the tank body 1 and the protective shell 62, and facilitates maintenance and inspection at a later stage.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the operator uses the device, the raw materials are first transported into the tank body 1 through the feed port, and then the electric heating ring 61 is started to heat the tank body 1, so that the raw materials are heated evenly to increase the efficiency of degassing. At the same time, the protective outer 62 can prevent the electric heating ring 61 from being collided and damaged. During the heating process, the driving motor 31 is started to drive the rotating shaft 32 and then drive the vertical stirring blades 41 and the horizontal stirring blades 42 to rotate and stir the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be fully stirred, and at the same time, the vertical scraper 51 and the arc scraper 52 are driven to The raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the tank body 1 are scraped off to avoid poor heating effect due to solidification and adhesion, thereby affecting the degassing efficiency. At the same time, the fixed ring 7 and the support column 8 provide a stable support force for the tank body 1 under the interaction. After that, the gas generated during the degassing of the raw materials is extracted from the tank body 1 along the air inlet pipe 91 through the suction machine 93 to prevent accumulation, and is transported to the purification box 10 through the air outlet pipe 92. The harmful substances in the gas are adsorbed and filtered through the activated carbon adsorption filter 102 to prevent the harmful substances contained in the gas from being directly discharged into the air and causing air pollution. Finally, the degassed raw materials are discharged through the discharge port.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A degassing device for producing nitrile latex, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The top of the tank body (1) is connected through a feed port, and a stirring assembly (2) for stirring the raw materials is arranged inside the tank body (1). The stirring assembly (2) comprises a driving assembly (3) arranged on the top of the tank body (1), a stirring component (4) arranged inside the tank body (1) and connected to the output end of the driving assembly (3), and a scraping assembly (5) for scraping off the solidified and adhered raw materials on the inner wall of the tank body (1). The bottom of the tank body (1) is connected through a feed port, and the outer sleeve of the tank body (1) is connected to the outer sleeve of the tank body (1). A heating component (6) is provided for heating a tank body (1), the heating component (6) being sleeved with a fixing ring (7) on the outside, the fixing ring (7) being fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of evenly distributed support columns (8), the top of the tank body (1) being connected through a gas extraction component (9), the outside of the gas extraction component (9) and at one end away from the tank body (1) being provided with a purification box (10) for adsorbing and filtering gas generated during a degassing process, the bottom of the purification box (10) being connected through a gas outlet.

2. A degassing device for producing nitrile latex according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (31) fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body (1) and a rotating shaft (32) connected to the output end of the driving motor (31) via a bearing, and the outside of the rotating shaft (32) is connected to a stirring component.

3. A degassing device for producing nitrile latex according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring component (4) comprises vertical stirring blades (41) fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the rotating shaft (32) and horizontal stirring blades (42) fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (32).

4. A degassing device for producing nitrile latex according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper assembly (5) comprises a vertical scraper (51) symmetrically arranged outside the rotating shaft (32) and fixedly connected via a horizontal plate, and an arc scraper (52) fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical scraper (51) and in contact with the bottom end of the tank body (1), wherein one end of the arc scraper (52) away from the vertical scraper (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (32).

5. A degassing device for producing nitrile latex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component (6) comprises an electric heating ring (61) and a protective shell (62) arranged on the outer surface of the tank body (1); the electric heating ring (61) is connected between the tank body (1) and the protective shell (62); one side of the electric heating ring (61) is in contact with the outer surface of the tank body (1); and the other side of the electric heating ring (61) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective shell (62).

6. A degassing device for producing nitrile latex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction assembly (9) comprises an air inlet pipe (91) and an air outlet pipe (92); one end of the air inlet pipe (91) is connected to the tank body (1), and the other end is connected to an air suction machine (93); the output end of the air suction machine (93) is connected to the purification box body (10) via the air outlet pipe (92).

7. A degassing device for producing nitrile latex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification box (10) comprises fixing bars (101) uniformly distributed and fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the purification box (10) and an activated carbon adsorption filter (102) plugged into the inner side of the fixing bars (101); the top of the purification box (10) is connected to the air outlet pipe (92); the bottom of the purification box (10) is connected to the exhaust pipe; and one side of the purification box (10) is connected to a sealing plate via a first bolt (11).

8. A degassing device for producing nitrile latex according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit ring (12) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the tank body (1), and the limit ring (12) is connected to the protective shell (62) via a second bolt (13).