Precise turning part cleaning and scrap removing structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a precision turning part cleaning and scrap removing structure which comprises an ultrasonic cleaning machine, and a lifting structure, a recycling structure and a circulating structure are installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine. The servo motor, the threaded rod, the transmission plate, the bearing frame and other structures are arranged, when a machined turning part is cleaned, the ultrasonic cleaning machine is started firstly, then the turning part is placed on the bearing frame, then the threaded rod is driven by the servo motor to rotate, the transmission plate is driven by the transmission plate, the bearing frame is driven by the transmission plate, and the turning part is cleaned. By means of the ultrasonic cleaning device, a turning part on the bearing frame can be conveniently soaked in ultrasonic cleaning liquid to be cleaned, chippings attached to the surface of the turning part are removed, after cleaning is finished, a servo motor is reversely driven to drive a threaded rod to rotate, and then the bearing frame can be conveniently and upwards lifted; therefore, on the premise that the hands of a worker are not soaked in the cleaning liquid, the cleaned turning part can be taken away.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precision turned parts, in particular to a cleaning and chip removing structure for precision turned parts. Background Art

[0002] A turned part is a part that is processed on a lathe. The shape and size of the blank is changed by the rotational motion of the workpiece and the linear or curved motion of the tool to make it meet the requirements of the drawing. Turning is a method of cutting the workpiece on a lathe by rotating the workpiece relative to the tool. Turning is the most basic and common cutting method.

[0003] In the prior art, a large amount of debris is generated when a lathe is used to process a turned part. Since there is an oil film on the turned part, the waste chips will adhere to the turned part. After the turning process, the existing cleaning structure cannot completely remove the debris on the turned part. Therefore, when the worker uses the turned part, the debris attached to the turned part will cut the worker's gloves and accidentally injure the worker's palm.

[0004] Therefore, a cleaning and chip removing structure for precision turned parts is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cleaning and chip removing structure for precision turned parts to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning and chip removal structure for precision turned parts, comprising an ultrasonic cleaning machine, on which a lifting structure, a recovery structure and a circulation structure are installed;

[0007] The lifting structure includes two fixed plates, both of which are installed on the outer surface of the ultrasonic cleaning machine. U-shaped plates are slidably installed on the two fixed plates. A bearing frame is installed on the bottom side of the two U-shaped plates, and the bearing frame is slidably installed in the ultrasonic cleaning machine.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a servo motor is installed on the support plate, a threaded rod is installed on the servo motor, and the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, a transmission plate is installed on the U-shaped plate, and the transmission plate is threadedly installed on the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the recycling structure comprises a mounting groove, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a collecting drawer is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the collecting drawer is adapted to the carrying frame.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a positioning rod is installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, a locking plate is slidably installed on the positioning rod, and the locking plate is in contact with the collection drawer.

[0012] Preferably, a locking spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, one end of the locking spring is mounted on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the locking spring is mounted on the locking plate.

[0013] Preferably, the circulation structure includes a water pump, which is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine. A circulating water pipe is installed on one side of the water pump, and the circulating water pipe is adapted to the supporting frame. A retaining sleeve is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, and the circulating water pipe is sleeved on the retaining sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] (1) The utility model, through the arrangement of structures such as a servo motor, a threaded rod, a transmission plate and a supporting frame, when cleaning the processed turned parts, first start the ultrasonic cleaning machine, then place the turned parts on the supporting frame, and then use the servo motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the turned parts on the supporting frame can be conveniently immersed in an ultrasonic cleaning liquid for cleaning to remove debris attached to the surface of the turned parts. After the cleaning is completed, the servo motor is driven in the reverse direction to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the supporting frame can be conveniently lifted upward, so that the cleaned turned parts can be taken away without the staff's hands being immersed in the cleaning liquid.

[0016] (2) The utility model, through the arrangement of the positioning rod, the locking spring, the locking plate and the collecting drawer, before cleaning the turned parts, the collecting drawer is placed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, and then the tension of the locking spring is used to drive the locking plate to move downward, and the locking plate is clamped on the outer surface of the collecting drawer, so that the collecting drawer can be conveniently fixed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine to collect the debris after the turned parts are cleaned. After the cleaning of the turned parts is completed, the collecting drawer can be conveniently removed from the ultrasonic cleaning machine to recycle the debris in the collecting drawer.

[0017] (3) The utility model, through the arrangement of structures such as a water pump, a circulating water pipe and a retaining sleeve, after the debris on the turned part falls into the collecting drawer, the debris and the cleaning liquid are separated by using the filter holes on the bottom side of the collecting drawer. The cleaning after separation is sprayed from a high place onto the turned part by using a water pump, thereby further speeding up the cleaning of the debris on the surface of the turned part, and at the same time the cleaning liquid can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Ultrasonic cleaning machine; 2. Fixing plate; 21. U-shaped plate; 22. Carrying frame; 23. Transmission plate; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Servo motor; 26. Support plate; 3. Mounting slot; 31. Collection drawer; 32. Limiting slot; 33. Positioning rod; 34. Locking plate; 35. Locking spring; 4. Water pump; 41. Circulating water pipe; 42. Retaining sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a precision turning parts cleaning and chip removal structure, including an ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, on which a lifting structure, a recovery structure and a circulation structure are installed;

[0025] In order to facilitate the rapid cleaning of the turned parts and remove the debris attached to the surface, a lifting structure is arranged on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, which specifically includes two fixed plates 2, both of which are installed on the outer surface of the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, and U-shaped plates 21 are slidably installed on the two fixed plates 2. A bearing frame 22 is installed on the bottom side of the two U-shaped plates 21, and the bearing frame 22 is slidably installed in the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1. A support plate 26 is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, and a servo motor 25 is installed on the support plate 26. A threaded rod 24 is installed on the servo motor 25, and the threaded rod 24 is rotatably installed on the fixed plate 2. The U-shaped plate 21 is installed A transmission plate 23 is installed, and the transmission plate 23 is threadedly installed on the threaded rod 24. When cleaning the processed turned parts, first start the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, then place the turned parts on the carrier frame 22, and then use the servo motor 25 to drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, so that the turned parts on the carrier frame 22 can be easily immersed in the ultrasonic cleaning liquid for cleaning, and the debris attached to the surface of the turned parts can be removed. After the cleaning is completed, the servo motor 25 is driven in the reverse direction to drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, so that the carrier frame 22 can be easily lifted upward, so that the cleaned turned parts can be taken away without the staff's hands being immersed in the cleaning liquid.

[0026] In order to facilitate the recycling of the debris after the turning parts are cleaned, a recycling structure is arranged on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, which specifically includes a mounting groove 3. A mounting groove 3 is opened on one side of the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, and a collection drawer 31 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 3. The collection drawer 31 is adapted to the bearing frame 22. A limiting groove 32 is opened on the outer surface of the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, and a positioning rod 33 is installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 32. A locking plate 34 is slidably installed on the positioning rod 33, and the locking plate 34 contacts the collection drawer 31. A locking spring 35 is sleeved on the positioning rod 33. The locking spring 35 One end of the collecting drawer 31 is mounted on the inner wall of the limiting groove 32, and the other end of the locking spring 35 is mounted on the locking plate 34. Before cleaning the turned parts, the collecting drawer 31 is placed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, and then the tension of the locking spring 35 is used to drive the locking plate 34 to move downward. The locking plate 34 is clamped on the outer surface of the collecting drawer 31, so that the collecting drawer 31 can be conveniently fixed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 to collect the debris after the turned parts are cleaned. After the cleaning of the turned parts is completed, the collecting drawer 31 can be conveniently removed from the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 to recycle the debris in the collecting drawer 31.

[0027] The working principle is as follows: when it is necessary to remove debris on the surface of the turned part, first start the switch on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, then just place the turned part after turning on the carrying frame 22, fix the collecting drawer 31 on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, and then start the switch of the servo motor 25 on the supporting plate 26, and use the servo motor 25 to drive the threaded rod 24 of the fixing plate 2 to rotate, the threaded rod 24 drives the transmission plate 23 to rotate, the transmission plate 23 drives the U-shaped plate 21 to move upward, and the U-shaped plate 21 drives the carrying frame 22 to move into the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, so that the turned part on the carrying frame 22 can be easily and quickly immersed in the cleaning liquid in the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, and the debris attached to the surface of the turned part can be removed by ultrasonic waves, and the debris will fall from the surface of the turned part and fall into the collecting drawer. The collecting drawer 31 is in the cleaning machine 1, and the filter holes on the collecting drawer 31 can be used to effectively filter the debris, so that the debris can be conveniently left in the collecting drawer 31. The filtered cleaning liquid is pumped into the circulating water pipe 41 by the water pump 4, and sprayed on the turned parts from a high place, so as to further speed up the cleaning of the turned parts. At the same time, after the cleaning of the turned parts is completed, the servo motor 25 is started to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the turned parts on the supporting frame 22 can be conveniently lifted upward, so that the cleaned turned parts can be taken away without the staff's hands being soaked in the cleaning liquid. At the same time, the collecting drawer 31 can be conveniently removed from the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 by only lifting the locking plate 34 up and down, so that the debris in the collecting drawer 31 can be conveniently recycled.

[0028] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to speed up the cleaning of turned parts, a circulation structure is arranged on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, specifically including a water pump 4, the water pump 4 is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, a circulating water pipe 41 is installed on one side of the water pump 4, the circulating water pipe 41 is adapted to the supporting frame 22, a retaining sleeve 42 is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, the circulating water pipe 41 is sleeved on the retaining sleeve 42, after the debris on the turned parts falls into the collecting drawer 31, the filter holes on the bottom side of the collecting drawer 31 are used to separate the debris and the cleaning liquid, and the water pump 4 is used to spray the cleaning liquid from a high place to the turned parts after separation, thereby further speeding up the cleaning of the debris on the surface of the turned parts, and at the same time, the cleaning liquid can be recycled to save resources, and the remaining features are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning and chip removal structure for precision turned parts, characterized in that: The ultrasonic cleaning machine (1) is provided with a lifting structure, a recovery structure and a circulation structure; The lifting structure comprises two fixed plates (2), both of which are mounted on the outer surface of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), both of which are slidably mounted with U-shaped plates (21), and the bottom sides of the two U-shaped plates (21) are mounted with supporting frames (22), and the supporting frames (22) are slidably mounted in the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1).

2. A precision turning parts cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic cleaning machine (1) is provided with a support plate (26), a servo motor (25) is provided on the support plate (26), a threaded rod (24) is provided on the servo motor (25), and the threaded rod (24) is rotatably provided on the fixed plate (2).

3. A precision turning parts cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission plate (23) is installed on the U-shaped plate (21), and the transmission plate (23) is threadedly installed on the threaded rod (24).

4. A precision turning parts cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling structure comprises a mounting groove (3), a mounting groove (3) is provided on one side of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), a collecting drawer (31) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (3), and the collecting drawer (31) is adapted to the carrying frame (22).

5. A precision turning parts cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove (32) is provided on the outer surface of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), a positioning rod (33) is installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove (32), a locking plate (34) is slidably installed on the positioning rod (33), and the locking plate (34) is in contact with the collection drawer (31).

6. A precision turning parts cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking spring (35) is sleeved on the positioning rod (33), one end of the locking spring (35) is mounted on the inner wall of the limiting groove (32), and the other end of the locking spring (35) is mounted on the locking plate (34).

7. A precision turning parts cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation structure comprises a water pump (4), the water pump (4) is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), a circulating water pipe (41) is installed on one side of the water pump (4), the circulating water pipe (41) is adapted to the bearing frame (22), a retaining sleeve (42) is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), and the circulating water pipe (41) is sleeved on the retaining sleeve (42).

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