Concrete expansive agent stirring and cleaning integrated equipment
By using the combination of rotation and rotation cleaning method of the rotary wiping mechanism in the expansion agent stirring equipment, the waste of raw materials adhering to the kettle wall is solved, and efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the kettle body is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420489427.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
During the expansion agent production process, raw materials adhere to the inner wall of the reactor, resulting in waste, and the existing cleaning methods cannot be effectively cleaned, especially because the adhesion substances caused by the difference in rotation speed are difficult to remove.
A concrete expansion agent stir cleaning integrated equipment is designed, and a rotary wiping mechanism is adopted, including a rotation assembly and a rotation assembly. By combining the rotation and rotation of the rotary wiping mechanism, the cleaning efficiency of the inner wall of the kettle body is improved.
The vertical and arc-shaped annular surfaces of the inner wall of the kettle body are effectively cleaned, reducing waste of raw materials and improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222153265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cleaning the inner wall of a reaction kettle, in particular to an integrated device for stirring and cleaning a concrete expansion agent. Background Art
[0002] The production process of the expansion agent generally includes the following steps: 1. Add active aluminum powder, alkali metal silicate, organic surfactant, sodium carbonate and sodium sulfate into the reactor according to the formula ratio. 2. Add an appropriate amount of water, start stirring and react. The reaction temperature is generally controlled between 50-70 degrees Celsius. 3. After 30-60 minutes of reaction, add an appropriate amount of alumina powder and continue stirring the reaction. 4. Add stabilizers and regulators as needed and mix thoroughly.
[0003] In the above process, the expansion agent raw materials have a certain degree of adhesion after being mixed with water. After the raw materials are fully mixed, they need to be discharged. During discharge, the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the reactor are not easy to be discharged under the action of gravity, resulting in waste. When adding cleaning liquid for cleaning, the impact effect of the cleaning liquid under the rotation of the agitator cannot effectively guarantee that the static adhesion materials can be discharged. The raw materials attached to the rotating parts are easy to clean because the rotation speed is suddenly increased and there is a large speed difference between them and the cleaning liquid. Therefore, for the cleaning of the inner wall of the reactor, an integrated equipment for mixing and cleaning concrete expansion agents is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated device in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated device, comprising a kettle body with a jacket on the outer wall, a sandwich between the outer wall of the kettle body and the inner wall of the jacket, a stirring unit penetrating into the inner cavity of the kettle body is installed at the top of the kettle body, and a rotating wiping mechanism for cleaning the inner wall of the kettle body is installed at the bottom of the stirring unit;
[0006] The rotary wiping mechanism that revolves along with the stirring unit rotates on its own during the rotation process, and the self-rotating rotary wiping mechanism further improves the wiping efficiency of the rotary wiping mechanism.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotary wiping mechanism comprises: a rotation component and a revolution component;
[0008] The revolution assembly comprises a connecting piece connected to the bottom of the stirring unit agitator, the top end of the cross bar of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a fixing column, and there is a gap between one end of the cross bar of the connecting piece and the inner wall of the kettle body;
[0009] The center of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the cross bar portion of the connecting piece, and a static cleaning rod is connected to the eccentric bottom end of the fixed column, and a curved cleaning rod is connected to the bottom end of the static cleaning rod, and the outer wall of the static cleaning rod contacts the inner wall of the kettle body, and the outer wall of the curved cleaning rod contacts the curved surface of the inner cavity of the kettle body.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the self-rotating assembly includes a vertical slot opened along the setting direction of the fixed column, and the side of the vertical slot close to the inner wall of the kettle body is in an open state;
[0011] The inner wall of the vertical groove is rotatably connected with a dynamic cleaning rod, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the top of the dynamic cleaning rod is integrally formed with a synchronous shaft that penetrates the sealing plate and extends to the inside of the annular block, and the annular block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the kettle body;
[0012] A gear is installed on the top of the synchronization shaft; an upwardly extending receiving groove is provided at the bottom end of the annular block, the narrow portion of the receiving groove is used to receive the synchronization shaft, and the wide portion of the receiving groove is used to receive the gear;
[0013] Internal gear blocks meshing with the gear are integrally formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner side of the wide mouth of the accommodating groove.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a guide surface is formed on the top end of the annular block, and the outer peripheral edge of the guide surface is higher than the inner peripheral edge of the guide surface.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the top end of the sealing plate is integrally formed with an annular connecting ring, and the vertical section of the connecting ring is two-thirds of a circle;
[0016] The bottom of the annular block is provided with an annular groove for accommodating the connecting ring.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom end of the kettle body is provided with a discharge port penetrating to the bottom of the jacket, an inlet connected to the interlayer is formed at the lower outer side of the jacket, and an outlet connected to the interlayer is formed at the upper outer side of the jacket.
[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: the top end surface of the sealing plate is fitted with the bottom end surface of the annular block, and the top end of the sealing plate is connected to a dynamic seal, and the bottom end of the annular block is connected to a static seal, and the dynamic and static seals are fitted in the up and down directions.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. By setting up a rotating wiping mechanism, the vertical annular surface on the inner wall of the kettle body and the arc-shaped annular surface at the bottom of the inner wall can be wiped at the same time, and the vertical annular surface is cleaned by revolution and rotation, while the arc-shaped annular surface is cleaned by revolution, which has a better cleaning effect according to the inner wall structure of the kettle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary wiping mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. kettle body; 2. jacket; 3. stirring unit; 4. inlet; 5. outlet; 6. discharge port; 7. interlayer; 8. connecting piece; 9. fixing column; 10. static cleaning rod; 11. arc cleaning rod; 12. annular block; 13. guide surface; 14. receiving groove; 15. sealing plate; 16. connecting ring; 17. dynamic cleaning rod; 18. vertical groove; 19. synchronous shaft; 20. gear; 21. internal gear block; 22. annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated device comprises a kettle body 1 with a jacket 2 on the outer wall, an interlayer 7 is provided between the outer wall of the kettle body 1 and the inner wall of the jacket 2, a stirring unit 3 penetrating into the inner cavity of the kettle body 1 is installed at the top of the kettle body 1, and a rotating wiping mechanism for cleaning the inner wall of the kettle body 1 is installed at the bottom of the stirring unit 3;
[0028] The rotary wiping mechanism that revolves along with the stirring unit 3 rotates on its own during the rotation process, and the self-rotating rotary wiping mechanism further improves the wiping efficiency of the rotary wiping mechanism.
[0029] In this embodiment: when stirring or cleaning is performed, by starting the stirring unit 3, the stirring unit 3 drives the rotating wiping mechanism to revolve, and the rotating wiping unit in the revolving state partially rotates under the driving action of the rotation component, which can better self-clean the inner wall of the kettle body 1.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the rotary wiping mechanism includes: a rotation component and a revolution component;
[0031] The revolution assembly includes a connecting piece 8 connected to the bottom of the stirrer of the stirring unit 3, a fixing column 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar of the connecting piece 8, and a gap exists between one end of the crossbar of the connecting piece 8 and the inner wall of the kettle body 1;
[0032] The center of the fixed column 9 is fixedly connected to the cross bar portion of the connecting piece 8, and the eccentric bottom end of the fixed column 9 is connected to a static cleaning rod 10, the bottom end of the static cleaning rod 10 is connected to a curved cleaning rod 11, the outer wall of the static cleaning rod 10 contacts the inner wall of the kettle body 1, and the outer wall of the curved cleaning rod 11 contacts the curved surface of the inner cavity of the kettle body 1.
[0033] In this embodiment: the driving motor in the stirring unit 3 is started, and the driving motor drives the spiral structure stirrer to rotate through the coupling. When the spiral stirrer rotates, the raw material of the expansion agent and the added water are fully stirred. At the same time, the stirrer drives the connecting member 8 to rotate, and the connecting member 8 drives the fixed column 9 to rotate with the stirrer as the axis. At the same time, the fixed column 9 drives the static cleaning rod 10 and the arc cleaning rod 11 to scrape the inner wall of the kettle body 1 to prevent the mixed viscous raw materials from adhering to the lower part of the inner wall of the kettle body 1, so that the stirrer can be better stirred;
[0034] During cleaning, the above-mentioned action state can clean the lower half of the inner wall of the kettle body 1.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The self-rotating assembly includes a vertical slot 18 opened along the setting direction of the fixed column 9, and the side of the vertical slot 18 close to the inner wall of the kettle body 1 is in an open state;
[0036] The inner wall of the vertical groove 18 is rotatably connected with a dynamic cleaning rod 17, the top of the fixed column 9 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 15, and the top of the dynamic cleaning rod 17 is integrally formed with a synchronous shaft 19 that penetrates the sealing plate 15 and extends to the inside of the annular block 12, and the annular block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the kettle body 1;
[0037] A gear 20 is installed on the top of the synchronization shaft 19; an upwardly extending receiving groove 14 is provided at the bottom end of the annular block 12, the narrow portion of the receiving groove 14 is used to receive the synchronization shaft 19, and the wide portion of the receiving groove 14 is used to receive the gear 20;
[0038] Internal gear blocks 21 meshing with the gear 20 are integrally formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner side of the wide mouth of the accommodating groove 14 .
[0039] In this embodiment: during the rotation of the revolution assembly, the fixed column 9 drives the dynamic cleaning rod 17 to rotate. When the dynamic cleaning rod 17 revolves, it drives the synchronous shaft 19 and the gear 20 at the top thereof to rotate axially along the inner wall of the accommodating groove 14. Since the annular block 12 remains stationary, the gear 20 rotates under the reaction force of the stationary inner gear block 21. The gear 20 drives the dynamic cleaning rod 17 to rotate through the synchronous shaft 19. The rotating and revolving dynamic cleaning rod 17 can scrape the upper half of the inner wall of the kettle body 1, so that the raw materials can be better stirred by the agitator.
[0040] During cleaning, the upper half of the inner wall of the kettle body 1 can be cleaned in the above-mentioned action state.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 3 A guide surface 13 is formed at the top end of the annular block 12 , and the outer peripheral edge of the guide surface 13 is higher than the inner peripheral edge of the guide surface 13 .
[0042] In this embodiment, when the raw materials are poured into the kettle body 1 , the raw materials will not be intercepted by the annular block 12 under the guidance of the guide surface 13 .
[0043] Please refer to the figure in particular. The top of the sealing plate 15 is integrally formed with an annular connecting ring 16, and the vertical section of the connecting ring 16 is two-thirds of a circle;
[0044] An annular groove 22 for accommodating the connecting ring 16 is formed at the bottom of the annular block 12 .
[0045] In this embodiment: the sealing plate 15 can effectively prevent the raw material from entering the interior of the receiving groove 14 from the bottom of the annular block 12, and the cooperation between the annular groove 22 and the connecting ring 16 can achieve better fit with the bottom end surface of the annular block 12 during the rotation of the sealing plate 15 with the fixing column 9.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom end of the kettle body 1 is provided with a discharge port 6 penetrating to the bottom of the jacket 2, an inlet 4 connected to the interlayer 7 is formed at the lower outer side of the jacket 2, and an outlet 5 connected to the interlayer 7 is formed at the upper outer side of the jacket 2.
[0047] In this embodiment, when the kettle body 1 is stirring the raw materials, the heated flowing medium enters the interlayer 7 through the inlet 4 and is discharged through the outlet 5 after the heat exchange is completed, and the heating function of the kettle body 1 is realized by a reciprocating cycle.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 3 The top end surface of the sealing plate 15 is fitted with the bottom end surface of the annular block 12, and the top end of the sealing plate 15 is connected to a dynamic seal, and the bottom end of the annular block 12 is connected to a static seal, and the dynamic and static seals are fitted in the up and down directions.
[0049] In this embodiment, the dynamic and static seals can be wear-resistant ceramic seals, which ensure wear resistance and sealing performance of the seals, and prevent the raw materials from entering the containing tank 14 during the stirring process.
[0050] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated device, comprising a kettle (1) with a jacket (2) on its outer wall, an interlayer (7) between the outer wall of the kettle (1) and the inner wall of the jacket (2), a stirring unit (3) penetrating into the inner cavity of the kettle (1) being installed at the top of the kettle (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the stirring unit (3) is provided with a rotating wiping mechanism for cleaning the inner wall of the kettle body (1); The rotary wiping mechanism that revolves along with the stirring unit (3) performs self-rotation during the rotation process, and the self-rotating rotary wiping mechanism further improves the wiping efficiency of the rotary wiping mechanism.
2. The concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary wiping mechanism comprises: a rotation component and a revolution component; The revolution assembly comprises a connecting piece (8) connected to the bottom of the stirrer of the stirring unit (3), a fixing column (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar of the connecting piece (8), and a gap exists between one end of the cross bar of the connecting piece (8) and the inner wall of the kettle body (1); The center of the fixed column (9) is fixedly connected to the crossbar portion of the connecting member (8), and the bottom end of the fixed column (9) is eccentrically connected to a static cleaning rod (10), and the bottom end of the static cleaning rod (10) is connected to a curved cleaning rod (11), the outer wall of the static cleaning rod (10) contacts the inner wall of the kettle body (1), and the outer wall of the curved cleaning rod (11) contacts the curved surface of the inner cavity of the kettle body (1).
3. The concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The self-rotating assembly comprises a vertical groove (18) opened along the setting direction of the fixed column (9), and a side of the vertical groove (18) close to the inner wall of the kettle body (1) is in an open state; The inner wall of the vertical groove (18) is rotatably connected to a dynamic cleaning rod (17), the top of the fixed column (9) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (15), and the top of the dynamic cleaning rod (17) is integrally formed with a synchronous shaft (19) that penetrates the sealing plate (15) and extends to the inside of the annular block (12), and the annular block (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the kettle body (1); A gear (20) is installed on the top of the synchronization shaft (19); a receiving groove (14) extending upward is provided at the bottom end of the annular block (12); the narrow portion of the receiving groove (14) is used to receive the synchronization shaft (19), and the wide portion of the receiving groove (14) is used to receive the gear (20); Internal tooth blocks (21) meshing with the gear (20) are integrally formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner side of the wide mouth of the accommodating groove (14).
4. The concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide surface (13) is formed at the top end of the annular block (12), and the outer peripheral edge of the guide surface (13) is higher than the inner peripheral edge of the guide surface (13).
5. The concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the sealing plate (15) is integrally formed with an annular connecting ring (16), and the vertical section of the connecting ring (16) is two-thirds of a circle; The bottom of the annular block (12) is provided with an annular groove (22) for accommodating the connecting ring (16).
6. The concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the kettle body (1) is provided with a discharge port (6) extending through the bottom of the jacket (2); an inlet (4) communicating with the interlayer (7) is formed at the bottom of the outer side of the jacket (2); and an outlet (5) communicating with the interlayer (7) is formed at the top of the outer side of the jacket (2).
7. The concrete expansion agent stirring and cleaning integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end surface of the sealing plate (15) is in contact with the bottom end surface of the annular block (12), and the top end of the sealing plate (15) is connected to a dynamic seal, and the bottom end of the annular block (12) is connected to a static seal, and the dynamic and static seals are in contact with each other in the up and down directions.
