Concrete torpedo ladle cleaning device
By introducing a combination device of electric lifting rod and rotary sprinkler head into the torpedo tank cleaning equipment, the problem of traditional equipment being unable to be fully cleaned is solved, and efficient and automated torpedo tank cleaning is achieved, overcoming the cleaning blind spots and time-consuming and labor-intensive problems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420607111.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional torpedo tank cleaning equipment cannot be thoroughly cleaned, there are blind spots in cleaning, and the cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device including an electric lifting rod, a rotating mechanism and a water spraying mechanism is designed. The water spray head can rotate 360 degrees, and it can achieve all-round flushing with up and down movement. A rotary joint is used to avoid torque transmission and ensure smooth water passage.
The all-round flushing of the side walls of the torpedo tank is achieved, cleaning efficiency and cleanliness are improved, cleaning costs are reduced, blind spot problems of traditional cleaning equipment are overcome, and automated cleaning without blind spots is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222153276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete conveying equipment, in particular to a concrete torpedo tank cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] During the concrete construction process, torpedo tank concrete conveyors are often used as a kind of intermediate concrete conveying equipment to transfer the required concrete to the destination. During this process, the concrete in the tank needs to be stirred to prevent the initial setting of the concrete, which would affect the quality of the concrete.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, the utility model patent with application number 201821171888.5 discloses a torpedo tank cleaning platform, which includes a frame, a track beam is provided on the frame, a cleaning table is provided on the track beam, a cleaning tank is provided directly below the cleaning table, and a fixing mechanism connected to the cleaning table is provided on the track beam. By providing the cleaning table, the staff can clean the torpedo tank.
[0004] The above-mentioned torpedo tank cleaning equipment still relies on manpower for cleaning, and there are blind spots in the cleaning of the inner wall of the torpedo tank, especially the cavity walls at both ends of the torpedo tank far from the material port, which makes it impossible to perform comprehensive and thorough cleaning, and the cleaning process is very time-consuming and laborious.
[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to study a concrete torpedo tank cleaning device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete torpedo tank cleaning device, which can effectively solve the problem that traditional torpedo tank cleaning equipment cannot perform comprehensive and thorough cleaning and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device comprises an electric lifting rod, a rotating mechanism and a water spraying mechanism;
[0009] The rotating mechanism comprises a transmission box, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a driving motor;
[0010] The transmission box is fixed on the ceiling of the workshop through an electric lifting rod and is located above the torpedo tank track;
[0011] The driving shaft and the driven shaft are both rotatably arranged in the transmission box and are connected through a transmission mechanism;
[0012] The driving shaft is drivingly connected to the driving motor, and the driven shaft has a water-passing cavity that passes through from top to bottom;
[0013] The water spraying mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a rotating joint, a water pipe and a water spraying head;
[0014] The rotary joint comprises a fixed part and a rotating part which are rotatably connected, the fixed part is vertically fixed in the transmission box, the fixed part is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the rotating part is transmission-connected with the driven shaft and connected with the water passage cavity;
[0015] The water pipe is drivingly connected with the driven shaft and communicated with the water cavity; the water pipe extends vertically downward, and a water spray head is vertically installed at the end thereof.
[0016] Furthermore, the water outlet of the water spray head is in a vertically arranged flat fan shape.
[0017] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a driven gear, wherein the driving gear is mounted on the driving shaft, and the driven gear is mounted on the driven shaft and meshes with the driving gear.
[0018] Furthermore, the lower ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotatably arranged in the bottom of the transmission box through bearings; the lower end of the driven shaft extends out of the transmission box and is connected to the water pipe through a straight joint.
[0019] Furthermore, the water pipe is a hard water pipe, and the water pipe, the driven shaft and the rotary joint are coaxially arranged.
[0020] Furthermore, the upper end of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is vertically fixedly installed on the ceiling.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0022] (1) The utility model is suspended on the ceiling of the workshop by an electric lifting rod and is located above the torpedo tank track, and can achieve up and down movement. When the torpedo tank is parked under the utility model, the electric lifting rod operates, and the water spray head enters the torpedo tank from the material port of the torpedo tank to spray water and wash it. At the same time, the rotating mechanism works. Since the water spray head is arranged horizontally, the water spray head can spray water 360 degrees by rotating. Combined with the up and down movement, the side walls around the torpedo tank can be washed in all directions, overcoming the problem of blind spots in traditional manual cleaning from the material port, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and cleanliness; and the cleaning work can be remotely automated, and the torpedo tank can be cleaned without blind spots at any time, greatly reducing the cleaning cost and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0023] (2) The utility model overcomes the obstruction of the water spraying mechanism to the rotating mechanism by adopting a rotary joint, so that the water path passes through the water inlet pipe, the driven shaft and the water pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is connected to the fixed part of the rotary joint, and the driven shaft is connected to the rotating part of the rotary joint, so as to respectively realize the fixing requirement of the water inlet pipe and the rotation requirement of the driven shaft, avoid the torque being transmitted to the water inlet pipe and causing the water inlet pipe to be twisted off, and realize the function of free rotation of the water spray head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the part in the circle;
[0027] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the driven shaft;
[0028] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of another embodiment.
[0029] Figure numerals: 1 is an electric lifting rod, 2 is a transmission box, 3 is a driving shaft, 4 is a driven shaft, 5 is a driving motor, 6 is a transmission mechanism, 7 is a water inlet pipe, 8 is a rotating joint, 9 is a water pipe, 10 is a water spray head, 11 is a straight joint, 12 is a bearing, 13 is a mounting frame, 401 is a water chamber, 601 is a driving gear, 602 is a driven gear, 801 is a fixed part, and 802 is a rotating part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:
[0031] This embodiment aims to provide a concrete torpedo tank cleaning device, which is mainly used for cleaning concrete torpedo tanks, and addresses the problem that traditional torpedo tank cleaning equipment cannot perform comprehensive and thorough cleaning and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0032] A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device, such as Figure 1, including an electric lifting rod 1, a rotating mechanism and a water spraying mechanism; the rotating mechanism includes a transmission box 2, a driving shaft 3, a driven shaft 4 and a driving motor 5; the transmission box 2 is hoisted on the ceiling of the workshop through the electric lifting rod 1 and is located above the torpedo tank track; this embodiment adopts a hydraulic telescopic rod and calls the workshop control system for control. The electric lifting rod 1 is mainly used to realize and control the up and down movement of the cleaning device. Its specific structure is the prior art and has been used in this field, so it will not be repeated here; the transmission box 2 is located above the torpedo tank track. When the torpedo tank is docked at the corresponding position, the water spraying head 10 can pass through the material port of the torpedo tank through the electric lifting rod 1 and enter the inside of the torpedo tank.
[0033] The driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 are both rotatably arranged in the transmission box 2 and are connected through the transmission mechanism 6; Figure 3 The upper end of the driving shaft 3 is connected to the driving motor 5, the driving motor 5 is located in the transmission box 2 and fixed on the upper box wall of the transmission box 2, and the lower ends of the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 are rotatably arranged in the bottom of the transmission box 2 through the bearing 12, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 The driven shaft 4 has a water-passing cavity 401 which runs through from top to bottom and is used to convey water. The lower end of the driven shaft 4 extends out of the transmission box 2 and is connected to the water pipe 9 through a straight joint 11. The function of the straight joint 11 is similar to that of a coupling to coaxially connect the driven shaft 4 and the water pipe 9, but at the same time it can connect the waterway and prevent water leakage.
[0034] In order to improve the compactness of the structure and reduce the size of the transmission box 2, the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 in this embodiment are transmitted through a gear mechanism. The transmission mechanism 6 includes a driving gear 601 and a driven gear 602. The driving gear 601 is installed on the driving shaft 3, and the driven gear 602 is installed on the driven shaft 4 and meshes with the driving gear 601. Since the rotation is low-speed and there is no transmission accuracy requirement, in other embodiments, the transmission connection method can also be belt drive or chain drive.
[0035] The water spraying mechanism includes a water inlet pipe 7, a rotating joint 8, a water pipe 9 and a water spraying head 10; Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rotary joint 8 includes a fixed part 801 and a rotating part 802 that are rotatably connected. The transmission part is rotatably mounted in the fixed part 801. When the fixed part 801 is fixed, the rotating part 802 can rotate by itself without leaking. The rotary nozzle is a prior art, mainly used to eliminate the transmission of torque, and has been used in the field of water pipe installation. Its specific structure will not be described in detail; Figure 3The fixed part 801 is vertically clamped and fixed on the upper box wall of the transmission box 2, and extends upward from the transmission box 2. The upper end of the fixed part 801 is connected with a water inlet pipe 7. The rotating part 802 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the transmission shaft and is connected with the water passage chamber 401; the water passage pipe 9 is transmission-connected with the driven shaft 4 and is connected with the water passage chamber 401. The water passage pipe 9 extends vertically downward, and a water spray head 10 is vertically installed at its end; in order to further improve the coverage of the water spray head 10, the water outlet of the water spray head 10 is a vertically arranged flat fan-shaped, thereby expanding the coverage in the up and down directions and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0036] In this embodiment, the water pipe 9 is a hard water pipe, and the water pipe 9, the driven shaft 4 and the rotary joint 8 are arranged coaxially to help improve the stability of the system, reduce the instability and vibration caused by the rotational motion, and reduce space occupancy.
[0037] The usage process of this example is as follows: the torpedo tank is correspondingly docked below the cleaning device with its feed opening facing upwards; the electric lifting rod 1 operates, the cleaning device is lowered as a whole, and the water spray head 10 enters the torpedo tank through the feed opening; water is passed through the water inlet pipe 7, the water path passes through the water inlet pipe 7, the driven shaft 4 and the water pipe 9, and is sprayed out from the water spray head 10; at the same time, the driving motor 5 works, and the driven shaft 4 is rotated through the transmission mechanism 6, thereby driving the water pipe 9 and the water spray head 10 to rotate, so that the water spray head 10 sprays water 360 degrees, and combined with the up and down movement of the electric lifting rod 1, the side walls around the torpedo tank are washed in all directions; after the washing is completed, the cleaning device is retracted upwards, the torpedo tank is turned over, the feed opening is facing downwards and the dirty water is poured out; the above washing steps are repeated until the ideal cleaning effect is achieved.
[0038] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the hoisting structure is optimized to address the problem that the length requirement of the electric lifting rod 1 is too high due to a high ceiling.
[0039] like Figure 5 This embodiment uses two sets of electric lifting rods 1. The transmission box is a rectangular box. The two sets of electric lifting rods 1 are vertically fixed at two diagonal positions on the upper surface of the transmission box. The two sets of electric lifting rods 1 move synchronously, and the remaining two diagonal positions are fixed with ordinary telescopic rods. The telescopic rods do not have driving ability and only follow the electric lifting rods 1 to perform up and down telescopic movements to reduce the number of deployed electric lifting rods 1. By fixing and hoisting the four corners of the transmission box, compared with single-point fixing, it can better resist the influence of high wind and other factors and has better stability.
[0040] The upper part of the electric lifting rod 1 and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, on which a mounting frame 13 is fixedly mounted. The mounting frame 13 adopts a truss structure, and the mounting frame 13 is vertically fixed on a ceiling or other fixed foundation such as a beam. It is mainly used to solve the problem that the length requirement of the electric lifting rod 1 is higher when the fixed foundation such as the ceiling is higher.
Claims
1. A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device, Features: It comprises an electric lifting rod (1), a rotating mechanism and a water spraying mechanism; The rotating mechanism comprises a transmission box (2), a driving shaft (3), a driven shaft (4) and a driving motor (5); The transmission box (2) is fixed to the ceiling of the workshop via an electric lifting rod (1) and is located above the torpedo tank track; The driving shaft (3) and the driven shaft (4) are both rotatably disposed in the transmission box (2) and are transmission-connected via a transmission mechanism (6); The driving shaft (3) is drivingly connected to the driving motor (5), and the driven shaft (4) has a water-passing cavity (401) that passes through the upper and lower parts; The water spraying mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe (7), a rotating joint (8), a water pipe (9) and a water spraying head (10); The rotary joint (8) comprises a fixed part (801) and a rotating part (802) which are rotatably connected, the fixed part (801) being vertically fixed in the transmission box (2), the fixed part (801) being connected to a water inlet pipe (7), and the rotating part (802) being transmission-connected to the driven shaft (4) and connected to the water passage chamber (401); The water passage pipe (9) is drivingly connected to the driven shaft (4) and communicates with the water passage chamber (401); the water passage pipe (9) extends vertically downward, and a water spray head (10) is vertically mounted at the end thereof.
2. A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device according to claim 1, Features: The water outlet of the water spray head (10) is in the shape of a vertically arranged flat fan.
3. A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device according to claim 1, Features: The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a driving gear (601) and a driven gear, wherein the driving gear (601) is mounted on the driving shaft (3), and the driven gear (602) is mounted on the driven shaft (4) and meshes with the driving gear (601).
4. A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device according to claim 1, Features: The lower ends of the driving shaft (3) and the driven shaft (4) are rotatably arranged in the bottom of the transmission box (2) via bearings (12); the lower end of the driven shaft (4) extends out of the transmission box (2) and is connected to the water pipe (9) via a straight-through joint (11).
5. A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, Features: The water pipe (9) is a hard water pipe, and the water pipe (9), the driven shaft (4) and the rotary joint (8) are coaxially arranged.
6. A concrete torpedo tank cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, Features: The upper end of the electric lifting rod (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (13), and the mounting frame (13) is vertically fixedly mounted on the ceiling.
