Metal scrap compression treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal scrap treatment, and discloses a metal scrap compression treatment device which comprises a compression equipment box, a feeding box is arranged at the top of the compression equipment box, a conveying belt used for conveying metal scraps is arranged in the feeding box, a collecting box is rotationally arranged in the compression equipment box, and compression plates are symmetrically arranged in the collecting box. A plurality of extrusion pointed cones are arranged on the inner walls of the ends, close to each other, of the two compression plates in a staggered mode. The conveying belt is arranged in the feeding box and used for conducting split-flow conveying on metal scraps, the situation that the metal scraps are accumulated together and discharged in a concentrated mode to abrade equipment is avoided, the hydraulic rod and the compression plates are arranged in the collecting box, the hydraulic rod pushes the two compression plates to be close to each other, and then the metal scraps descending in the collecting box can be extruded; and a plurality of extrusion pointed cones are arranged on the surface of the compression plate, so that the metal scraps can be pushed to be tightly attached to and close to exhaust internal air, and a very good compression effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal scrap processing, and in particular to a metal scrap compression processing device. Background Art

[0002] In the metal processing industry, the generation of scrap is inevitable. Metal scraps are also called new scrap metal to distinguish them from old scrap metal that is discarded after use. After metal scraps are classified and recycled, they are mainly used for smelting and resource utilization. According to the type of metal, they are divided into steel scraps, copper scraps, aluminum scraps, lead scraps, zinc scraps, tin scraps, nickel scraps, rare and precious metal scraps, alloy scraps and other types. According to the shape, they are divided into block, sheet, roll, strip, granular scraps and other types. Metal scraps can also be classified or graded according to their quality, size, inclusion rate and physical and chemical properties. Metal scraps come from the processing and manufacturing process of production industries such as manufacturing and construction. In order to effectively deal with these scraps, the scraps generated by processing are usually collected in a centralized manner, so that they can be treated by mechanical crushing or high-temperature smelting in the future. However, due to the different shapes of scraps and their high rigidity and hardness, they are easy to cause increased wear of equipment. At the same time, they are piled together in a large volume, and gaps are easily generated between the scraps, which takes up a lot of storage space.

[0003] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the waste chips generated by processing are usually collected in a centralized manner to facilitate the subsequent treatment of the waste chips by mechanical crushing or high-temperature smelting, but the waste chips have different shapes and are relatively rigid and hard, which can easily lead to increased wear of equipment. At the same time, they are piled together in a large volume, and gaps are easily generated between the waste chips, which requires a large amount of storage space. The present application provides a metal waste compression processing device.

[0005] The present application provides a metal scrap compression processing device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A metal scrap compression processing device comprises a compression equipment box, a feeding box is arranged on the top of the compression equipment box, a conveyor belt for conveying metal scraps is arranged inside the feeding box, a collecting box is rotatably arranged inside the compression equipment box, compression plates are symmetrically arranged inside the collecting box, and a plurality of extrusion cones are staggered on the inner walls of one end of two compression plates close to each other.

[0007] Preferably, a feeding hopper is fixed on one side of the top of the feeding box, a servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the inner wall of the feeding box and is transmitted to the output end of the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of baffles are fixed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the bottom of the feed box, and the discharge port extends to the interior of the compression equipment box.

[0009] Preferably, a throwing port is provided at the top front end of the compression equipment box, a material guide plate is fixed to the inner wall of the throwing port, a movable port adapted to the collection box is provided on one side of the compression equipment box, and a material guide seat is connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the movable port by screws.

[0010] Preferably, a cylinder is symmetrically provided at one end of the collecting box close to the movable opening, and both ends of the cylinder are rotatably connected with connecting pieces, and the two connecting pieces are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the compression equipment box and the collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, support shafts are fixed in the middle of both sides of the collection box, the support shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression equipment box, hydraulic rods are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box, and the output ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compression plate.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The present application provides a conveyor belt in the feeding box for diverting and conveying metal scraps, thereby preventing metal scraps from piling up and being discharged from the wear equipment in a concentrated manner. A hydraulic rod and a compression plate are provided in the collecting box. The hydraulic rod pushes the two compression plates closer to each other, thereby squeezing the metal scraps descending inside, thereby reducing the storage space. A plurality of squeezing cones are provided on the surface of the compression plate, thereby pushing the metal scraps close to the air discharged from the inside, thereby achieving a good compression effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of a metal scrap compression processing device according to an embodiment of the application.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the feeding box of the application embodiment.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the compression equipment box of the application embodiment.

[0017] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Compression equipment box; 2. Feed box; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Throwing port; 5. Guide plate; 6. Movable port; 7. Guide seat; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Baffle; 10. Discharge port; 11. Connector; 12. Cylinder; 13. Support shaft; 14. Collecting box; 15. Hydraulic rod; 16. Compression plate; 17. Extrusion cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3This application is described in further detail.

[0019] The present application discloses a metal scrap compression processing device. Figure 1-Figure 2 , including a compression equipment box 1, a feeding box 2 is provided on the top of the compression equipment box 1, and a feeding hopper 3 is fixed on one side of the top of the feeding box 2, and metal scraps are fed through the feeding hopper 3. Since a conveyor belt 8 for conveying metal scraps is provided inside the feeding box 2, a servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box 2, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the inner wall of the feeding box 2 and is transmitted to the output end of the conveyor belt 8. Therefore, when the conveyor belt 8 is started, the metal scraps can be conveyed, and since a plurality of baffles 9 are fixed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 8 at equal intervals, the metal scraps can be diverted by setting a plurality of baffles 9 to avoid concentrated accumulation of metal scraps. A discharge port 10 is provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding box 2, and the discharge port 10 extends to the interior of the compression equipment box 1, so that the metal scraps can be quantitatively conveyed to the interior of the compression equipment box 1 for subsequent compression work.

[0020] like Figure 1 or Figure 3 As shown, a collecting box 14 is rotatably provided inside the compression equipment box 1, a throwing port 4 is provided at the top of the front end of the compression equipment box 1, a guide plate 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the throwing port 4, and metal scraps can also be temporarily added through the throwing port 4, the guide plate 5 is located at the top of the collecting box 14, and the scraps can be transported to the inside of the collecting box 14, and support shafts 13 are fixed in the middle of both sides of the collecting box 14, the support shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression equipment box 1, and a cylinder 12 is symmetrically provided at one end of the collecting box 14 near the movable port 6, and both ends of the cylinder 12 are rotatably connected to connectors 11;

[0021] The two connecting parts 11 are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the compression equipment box 1 and the collection box 14. The collection box 14 can be pushed to move by the operation of the cylinder 12. A movable opening 6 adapted to the collection box 14 is provided on one side of the compression equipment box 1. When the collection box 14 rotates to one side outside the support shaft 13 and enters the movable opening 6, it is in an inclined state. Since the bottom end of the outer wall of the movable opening 6 is connected to the material guide seat 7 by screws, the compressed waste chips inside the collection box 14 can be discharged at this time to promote material unloading.

[0022] In addition, hydraulic rods 15 are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box 14, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to a compression plate 16. The inner wall of one end of the two compression plates 16 close to each other is staggered with a plurality of extrusion cones 17. The operation of the hydraulic rod 15 can push the two compression plates 16 to move relative to each other, thereby squeezing the metal scraps.

[0023] The implementation principle of a metal scrap compression processing device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, metal scraps are put into the feeding hopper 3 in advance, and the servo motor is started to drive the conveyor belt 8 to transport the metal scraps, and the baffle 9 can divert the falling metal scraps to achieve quantitative transportation. The metal scraps move to one side with the conveyor belt 8 to the discharge port 10 and are discharged downward into the collection box 14 inside the compression device box 1. Then, the hydraulic rod 15 drives the two compression plates 16 to move back and forth close to each other, thereby driving the extrusion cone 17 to approach the surface of the scraps to compress them, which can accelerate the discharge of air inside the metal scraps. After compression, the scraps become flat and compact, saving space. When the compression is completed, the cylinder 12 can be used to drive the collection box 14 to rotate outside the support shaft 13, thereby driving the top end of the collection box 14 to move to one side to enter the movable port 6 and fit the guide seat 7 to present an inclined state, so that the compressed metal scraps inside can be quickly discharged.

[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0025] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A metal scrap compression processing device, comprising a compression equipment box (1), characterized in that: A feeding box (2) is provided on the top of the compression equipment box (1), a conveyor belt (8) for conveying metal scraps is provided inside the feeding box (2), a collecting box (14) is rotatably provided inside the compression equipment box (1), compression plates (16) are symmetrically provided inside the collecting box (14), and a plurality of extrusion cones (17) are staggeredly provided on the inner walls of the ends of the two compression plates (16) close to each other.

2. A metal scrap compression processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (3) is fixed on one side of the top of the feeding box (2), and a servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box (2). The output end of the servo motor passes through the inner wall of the feeding box (2) and is transmitted to the output end of the conveyor belt (8).

3. The metal scrap compression processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveyor belt (8) is fixed with a plurality of baffles (9) at equal intervals, and a discharge port (10) is provided on one side of the bottom of the feed box (2), and the discharge port (10) extends to the interior of the compression equipment box (1).

4. The metal scrap compression processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression equipment box (1) is provided with a throwing port (4) at the top of the front end, a material guide plate (5) is fixed to the inner wall of the throwing port (4), a movable port (6) adapted to the collection box (14) is provided on one side of the compression equipment box (1), and a material guide seat (7) is connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the movable port (6) by screws.

5. The metal scrap compression processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (12) is symmetrically provided at one end of the collection box (14) near the movable opening (6), and both ends of the cylinder (12) are rotatably connected to connecting pieces (11), and the two connecting pieces (11) are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the compression equipment box (1) and the collection box (14).

6. The metal scrap compression processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support shafts (13) are fixed in the middle of both sides of the collection box (14), and the support shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device box (1). Hydraulic rods (15) are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box (14), and the output ends of the hydraulic rods (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compression plate (16).

Images