Novel linkage production line for fresh processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in production place

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel linkage production line for fresh processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in a production place, which belongs to the field of medicinal material processing equipment and consists of a three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine, an air drying and draining conveyor, a main material conveyor, a slicing and segmenting all-in-one machine, a material receiving conveyor, a material transfer conveyor, a swing rod screening machine and a belt dryer. Traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be processed while being fresh in a linkage mode in an original place, namely after the medicinal materials are harvested from a production place, linkage production can be achieved through a production line integrating cleaning, slicing, drying and screening, and the device has the advantages of being high in processing yield, high in production efficiency and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal material processing equipment, in particular to a new type of linkage production line for processing fresh Chinese medicinal materials at the production site. Background Art

[0002] The production process of Chinese medicinal materials from the raw material production site to the finished product or semi-finished product includes at least harvesting, cleaning, dehydration, slicing / segmenting, screening and drying. The announcement number is: CN218691979U, and the name is: A linkage production line for fresh processing of Chinese medicinal materials at the production site. It discloses a production line consisting of a feeding conveyor, a swing arm dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine, a slicing and segmenting integrated machine, a first conveyor, a swing arm screening machine, a selection conveyor, a second conveyor and a belt dryer. The production line can improve the production efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be processed nearby after being harvested from the planting site, and the entire processing link can prevent the medicinal materials from being contaminated again.

[0003] The equipment uses a swing arm dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine. In this link, because the material is not turned over, the cleaning nozzle is fixed, and there are inevitably dead corners when cleaning the medicine, which cannot achieve all-round cleaning. In addition, there is only one slicing and segmenting machine. When the amount of medicinal materials to be processed is too large, it is impossible to quickly load the materials for slicing and segmenting. It needs to load the materials slowly, the transmission speed is slow, and the processing efficiency is also low. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new type of linkage production line for fresh processing of Chinese medicinal materials in the place of origin to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a new linkage production line for fresh processing of Chinese medicinal materials at the production site in view of the defects of the prior art, which is convenient for integrated production of batch medicinal materials and has higher production efficiency and yield rate.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a new type of linkage production line for fresh processing of Chinese medicinal materials at the production site, which consists of a three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine, an air-drying and draining conveyor, a main material conveyor, a slicing and segmenting integrated machine, a material receiving conveyor, a material transfer conveyor, a swing rod screening machine and a belt dryer; wherein the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine is used to clean the medicinal materials, and its discharge end is located above the feed end of the air-drying and draining conveyor, and the air-drying and draining conveyor is used to blow dry the cleaned medicinal materials; the main material conveyor is used to convey the medicinal materials coming out of the air-drying and draining conveyor, Slicing and segmenting machines are arranged on both sides of the main material conveyor, and the slicing and segmenting machines complete slicing or segmenting by manual loading; a receiving conveyor for conveying the cut medicinal materials is arranged at the end of each row of slicing and segmenting machines; the ends of the receiving conveyors are respectively connected to material transfer conveyors; the material transfer conveyors transport the medicinal materials to the swing arm screening machine; the discharging end of the swing arm screening machine sorts the medicinal materials through an automatic material distribution machine, and the discharging end of the automatic material distribution machine is located at the upper end of the belt dryer; the belt dryer is used to dry the medicinal materials; the discharging end of the belt dryer is connected with a swing arm screening machine.

[0006] Preferably, the number of the slicing and segmenting machines is 6, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main material conveyor.

[0007] Preferably, the main material conveyor, the receiving material conveyor and the material transfer conveyor are all belt conveyors.

[0008] Preferably, the belt dryer is provided with 5 layers of conveyor belts.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] During the cleaning stage, the utility model utilizes a three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine to replace a swing-arm dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine. Since the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine can clean the medicinal materials without dead angles, the medicinal materials are cleaned more thoroughly, the finished medicinal materials contain fewer impurities, and the medicinal materials have a better yield rate. The utility model adds multiple slicing and segmenting machines to the main material conveyor, so that the cutting of medicinal materials is not affected by the loading speed, and multiple machines are linked to cut the medicine, so the processing speed is faster and the processing efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of

[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A top view of

[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 4 AA section view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a novel linkage production line for fresh processing of Chinese medicinal materials in the production area of ​​the utility model is composed of a three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine 1, an air-drying and draining conveyor 2, a main material conveyor 3, a slicing and segmenting integrated machine 4, a material receiving conveyor 5, a material transfer conveyor 6, a swing rod screening machine 7 and a belt dryer 8; wherein the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine 1 is used to clean the medicinal materials, and its discharge end is located above the feed end of the air-drying and draining conveyor 2, and the air-drying and draining conveyor 2 is used to blow dry the cleaned medicinal materials; the structures of the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine 1 and the air-drying and draining conveyor 2 of the utility model can be seen in FIG. Figure 2-5The three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine 1 of the utility model is respectively provided with a first material conveying mechanism 11, a second material conveying mechanism 12 and a third material conveying mechanism 13 from top to bottom. The material conveying mechanism of the utility model is mainly composed of a transmission motor and a steel mesh belt. Its structure is similar to the structure of a conventional belt motor conveyor, so its function is not repeated here. Among them, the discharge end of the first material conveying mechanism 11 is located directly above the second material conveying mechanism 12, and the feeding direction of the first material conveying mechanism 11 is opposite to the feeding direction of the second material conveying mechanism 12; the discharge end of the second material conveying mechanism 12 is located directly above the third material conveying mechanism 13, and the feeding direction of the second material conveying mechanism 12 is opposite to the feeding direction of the third material conveying mechanism 13; the process of the medicinal material entering the second material conveying mechanism 12 from the discharge end of the first material conveying mechanism 11 is turned over at least once, and when entering the third material conveying mechanism 13 from the discharge end of the second material conveying mechanism 12, it can be automatically turned over once, so that the material automatically turns over during the cleaning process, so that the medicinal material can be washed at multiple angles to avoid the situation where a certain part is not cleaned. A dynamic spray device 14 is provided on the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine 1. The dynamic spray device 14 includes a driving device 141 and a dynamic spray pipe 142. The water inlet of the dynamic spray pipe 142 is connected to the high-pressure water pipe; the dynamic spray pipe 142 is driven by the driving device 141 to spray back and forth in the conveying direction of the medicinal materials below, thereby completing the cleaning of the medicinal materials. Specifically, a plurality of spray heads 1421 are provided on the dynamic spray pipe 142, and the spray heads 1421 face the direction of the medicinal materials; each dynamic spray pipe 142 is connected to the reciprocating swing rod 144 through a connecting rod 143, and the other end of the reciprocating swing rod 144 is connected to the circumferential swing rod 145 through a connecting shaft; the circumferential swing rod 145 rotates in a circle under the drive of the driving device 141, and the circumferential swing rod 145 can drive the reciprocating swing rod 144 to swing back and forth while rotating, thereby driving the dynamic spray pipe 142 to swing back and forth, so as to complete the reciprocating spraying of the medicinal materials below. The driving device 141 of the utility model includes a driving motor 141a, multiple rotating shafts 141b, multiple bearing seats 141c and multiple gears 141d; each rotating shaft 141b is fixed on the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine 1 through the bearing seat 141c; each rotating shaft 141b is connected to the rotating shaft 141b through the gear 141d at the end, and the gear at the end of the motor shaft of the driving motor 141a is meshed with the gear at the end of the adjacent rotating shaft 141b, and the rotation of the driving motor 141a can drive multiple rotating shafts 141b to rotate synchronously. The air-drying and draining conveyor 2 is provided with a material output belt mechanism 21 and a hair dryer 22; the material output belt mechanism 21 is provided with a hair dryer rack 23, and the hair dryer rack 23 is provided with a hair dryer 22, and the medicinal materials are blown dry by the hair dryer 22 during the material output belt mechanism 21.

[0018] The main material conveyor 3 is used to convey the medicinal materials coming out of the air-dried and drained conveyor 2. Slicing and segmenting machines 4 are arranged on both sides of the main material conveyor 3. The slicing and segmenting machines 4 of the utility model are existing equipment, and the application number can be: 202220143146.1, and the name is: a new type of slicing and segmenting machine. Preferably, the number of slicing and segmenting machines 4 of the utility model is 6, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main material conveyor 3. In the slicing and segmenting link, the slicing and segmenting machines 4 are manually loaded to complete slicing or segmenting; at the end of each row of slicing and segmenting machines 4, there is a machine for conveying the cut medicinal materials The receiving conveyor 5; the ends of the receiving conveyor 5 are respectively connected to the material transfer conveyor 6; the material transfer conveyor 6 transports the medicinal materials to the swing rod screening machine 7. The swing rod screening machine 7 of the utility model can use the patent previously applied by our company, and its patent number is: 202222831530.3, and its name is: a new type of swing rod screening machine, so it will not be repeated here; the discharge end of the swing rod screening machine 7 sorts the medicinal materials through the automatic material distributor 9, and the discharge end of the automatic material distributor 9 is located at the upper end of the belt dryer 8; the belt dryer 8 is used to dry the medicinal materials; the discharge end of the belt dryer 8 is connected to the swing rod screening machine 7. Finally, it should be noted that the material conveyor 3, the receiving conveyor 5 and the material transfer conveyor 6 of the utility model are all belt conveyors, and the belt dryer 8 is provided with 5 layers of conveyor belts, so that the drying efficiency is higher, and the belt dryer 8 and the automatic material distributor 9 are both selected from existing equipment.

[0019] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows: medicinal materials are manually loaded at the feeding end of the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine 1, and the cleaning process of the medicinal materials is completed in the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine 1. After cleaning, the medicinal materials enter the air-drying and draining conveyor 2, and the moisture on the surface of the medicinal materials is further dried by the air-drying and draining conveyor 2, and then enter the main material conveyor 3. A plurality of slicing and segmenting machines 4 are arranged on both sides of the main material conveyor 3 to slice or segment the medicinal materials. The slicing and segmenting machines 4 are manually loaded to complete slicing or segmenting. The medicinal materials processed by the slicing and segmenting machines 4 are sent to the swing rod screening machine 7 by the material receiving conveyor 5 and the material transfer conveyor 6. After the swing rod screening machine 7 performs preliminary screening, the medicinal materials are finally sent to the belt dryer 8 by the automatic material distribution machine 9 to complete the drying of the medicinal materials. Finally, the medicinal materials are screened by another swing rod screening machine 7 added at the discharging end to remove fine powder and perform size classification, and the final finished product can be collected.

[0020] The above is a detailed description of the implementation methods of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the described implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations are made to these implementation methods, which still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Finally, it should be noted that the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field, and those skilled in the art can realize them without creative work, so they will not be repeated here.

Claims

1. A new type of production line for fresh processing of Chinese medicinal materials at the production site, characterized in that: The production line comprises a three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine (1), an air-drying and draining conveyor (2), a main material conveyor (3), a slicing and segmenting integrated machine (4), a material receiving conveyor (5), a material transfer conveyor (6), a swing rod screening machine (7) and a belt dryer (8); wherein the three-layer dynamic high-pressure cleaning machine (1) is used to clean the medicinal materials, and its discharge end is located above the feed end of the air-drying and draining conveyor (2); the air-drying and draining conveyor (2) is used to blow dry the cleaned medicinal materials; the main material conveyor (3) is used to convey the medicinal materials discharged from the air-drying and draining conveyor (2); and the slicing and segmenting integrated machine (4) is arranged on both sides of the main material conveyor (3). 4), the slicing and segmenting machine (4) is manually loaded to complete slicing or segmenting; a receiving conveyor (5) for conveying the cut medicinal materials is provided at the end of each row of the slicing and segmenting machines (4); the ends of the receiving conveyor (5) are respectively connected to the material transfer conveyor (6); the material transfer conveyor (6) conveys the medicinal materials to the swing bar screening machine (7); the discharge end of the swing bar screening machine (7) sorts the medicinal materials through the automatic material distributor (9), and the discharge end of the automatic material distributor (9) is located at the upper end of the belt dryer (8); the belt dryer (8) is used to dry the medicinal materials; the discharge end of the belt dryer (8) is connected to the swing bar screening machine (7).

2. According to claim 1, the novel Chinese medicinal material production line for fresh processing at the production site is characterized in that: The number of the integrated slicing and segmenting machines (4) is 6, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main material conveyor (3).

3. According to claim 1, the novel Chinese medicinal material production line for fresh processing at the production site is characterized in that: The main material conveyor (3), the material receiving conveyor (5) and the material transfer conveyor (6) are all belt conveyors.

4. According to claim 1, the novel Chinese medicinal material production line for fresh processing at the production site is characterized in that: The belt dryer (8) is provided with 5 layers of conveyor belts.

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