Building construction material punching equipment
By using springs, sleeves and water conduit structures in the drilling equipment to cool down, combined with rotating teeth, tooth, pressing plates and through holes, the heat and impurities problems during the drilling process in the prior art are solved, and the drilling head is improved Efficiency and material fixation stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420936387.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process, existing hole drillers produce a large amount of heat and impurities and debris due to high-speed friction, which causes staff to manually spray water to cool down, which increases operational risks and drilling time.
A drilling equipment for drilling materials in construction is designed, using spring, sleeve and water conduit structure, and water drops water on the drill bit through the water conduit, cooling and improving the efficiency and life of the drill bit, while rotating teeth, tooth, pressure plate and pass through Structures such as pores realize material fixation and impurity cleaning.
Effective cooling improves drill bit efficiency and life, reduces operating risks, and achieves the fixation of materials of different thicknesses and centralized treatment of impurities through multiple structures, improving drilling stability and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222155854U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching holes in building construction materials, in particular to a device for punching holes in building construction materials. Background Art
[0002] Building materials are various materials used in construction projects. There are many types of building materials, which can be roughly divided into: inorganic materials, which include metal materials (including ferrous metal materials and non-ferrous metal materials) and non-metal materials (such as natural stone, burnt earth products, cement, concrete and silicate products, etc.); organic materials, which include plant materials, synthetic polymer materials (including plastics, coatings, adhesives) and asphalt materials; composite materials, which include asphalt concrete, polymer concrete, etc., which are generally composed of inorganic non-metallic materials and organic materials.
[0003] When building materials are in use, such as lime boards or steel plates, they are generally made into small squares for easy transportation. Then, in order to facilitate the connection and assembly of the materials at the construction site, holes are generally drilled on the surface of the materials, and then screws and other fasteners are used for connection and use.
[0004] In the existing drilling machine, high-speed friction occurs between the drill bit and the material plate during operation, which will generate a lot of heat and a lot of impurities and debris. In order to solve this problem, the staff will generally spray some water at the drilling site to reduce the temperature of the drill bit. However, this method requires the staff to free up one hand to operate, which adds a certain risk to the drilling. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a construction material drilling device. Its advantages are that by providing a spring, a sleeve and a water guide pipe, when the drill bit drills a lime plate or a steel plate material on the inner side of the sleeve, water in the water tank can continuously drip onto the drill hole through the water guide pipe, which can accelerate the drilling of the drill bit and cool the drill bit to a certain extent, thereby improving the working efficiency and service life of the drill bit.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A construction material drilling device includes a mounting frame, a drilling rig and a drill bit connected to the drilling rig, electric slide rails are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame, and the inner walls of the electric slide rails are slidably connected to brackets, mounting plates are provided on the opposite sides of the brackets, and the top and bottom of the mounting plates are respectively connected to the drilling rig and the drill bit, the bottom of the mounting plate is located on the outside of the drill bit and is sleeved with a spring, and a sleeve is provided at the bottom of the spring, the top of the mounting plate is located on both sides of the drilling rig and are respectively provided with a first water tank and a second water tank, and the bottoms of the first water tank and the second water tank are both provided with water pipes connected to the sleeve.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme: by providing a spring, a sleeve and a water pipe, when the drill bit drills a hole in the lime board or steel plate material on the inner side of the sleeve, the water in the water tank can continuously drip onto the drill hole through the water pipe, which can accelerate the auxiliary drill bit to drill holes and have a certain cooling effect on the drill bit, thereby improving the working efficiency and service life of the drill bit.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a fixed plate is provided at the bottom of both sides of the mounting frame, and a rotating tooth is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the fixed plate, one side of the rotating tooth is meshed with teeth, and a movable plate is provided on the other side of the teeth, and a pressure plate is hinged on the top of one side of the movable plate.
[0010] Through the above technical scheme: by providing rotating teeth, teeth and a pressure plate, when in use, the rotating teeth and the teeth engage with each other, so that the position of the pressure plate can move with the position of the movable plate, so that the pressure plate can fix the lime plate or steel plate, and by changing the position of the pressure plate, material plates of different thicknesses can be fixed.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a bearing plate is arranged at the bottom of one side opposite to the fixing plate, and through holes are opened at the top of the bearing plate.
[0012] Through the above technical solution: by providing a through hole, impurities generated during the drilling process can be cleaned from the through hole during use, thereby facilitating centralized treatment of the impurities.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with an anti-slip protrusion.
[0014] Through the above technical solution: by providing the anti-skid protrusions, when in use, the anti-skid protrusions can increase the friction between the pressing plate and the material plate, thereby improving the stability of the material plate during the drilling process.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that a folding plate connected to a movable plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate.
[0016] Through the above technical solution: by providing a folding plate, when in use, the folding plate can change the angle between the pressing plate and the movable plate under the action of the movable plate, so that the pressing plate can fix thinner material plates.
[0017] The utility model is further configured that one end of the rotating tooth extends to the outside of the fixed plate, and a rotating disk is arranged at the end of the rotating tooth.
[0018] Through the above technical solution: by providing a turntable, the turntable can be used to more conveniently adjust the movable plate during use, thereby ensuring the convenience of the device.
[0019] The utility model is further configured that a partition net is arranged on the top of the sleeve.
[0020] Through the above technical solution: by providing a partition net, the partition net can prevent impurities generated during the drilling process from jumping out from the top of the sleeve during use.
[0021] The utility model is further configured that sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the fixed plate, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a limiting plate connected to the movable plate.
[0022] Through the above technical solution: by providing a limit plate, when in use, the limit plate and the slide groove cooperate with each other, so that the movable plate can be fixed and limited.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. The drilling equipment for construction materials is provided with a spring, a sleeve and a water guide pipe. When the drill bit drills a lime plate or a steel plate material on the inner side of the sleeve, water in the water tank can continuously drip onto the drilling position of the drill bit through the water guide pipe, which can accelerate the drilling of the auxiliary drill bit and cool the drill bit to a certain extent, thereby improving the working efficiency and service life of the drill bit.
[0025] 2. The drilling equipment for construction materials is provided with rotating teeth, teeth and a pressure plate. When in use, the rotating teeth and the teeth mesh with each other, so that the position of the pressure plate can move with the position of the movable plate, so that the pressure plate can fix the lime plate or steel plate, and by changing the position of the pressure plate, material plates of different thicknesses can be fixed.
[0026] 3. The drilling equipment for construction materials is provided with through holes, so that when in use, impurities generated during the drilling process can be cleaned from the through holes, thereby facilitating centralized treatment of the impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a construction material punching device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a construction material punching device proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the bearing plate of a construction material punching device proposed by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the bottom part of a construction material punching device proposed by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 The utility model is a front view structural schematic diagram of a fixing plate of a construction material punching device.
[0032] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. electric slide rail; 3. bracket; 4. first water tank; 5. drilling rig; 6. second water tank; 7. drill bit; 8. spring; 9. water pipe; 10. sleeve; 11. fixed plate; 12. turntable; 13. movable plate; 14. pressure plate; 15. bearing plate; 16. through hole; 17. mounting plate; 18. partition net; 19. anti-slip protrusion; 20. folding plate; 21. limit plate; 22. teeth; 23. rotating teeth; 24. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0035] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.
[0036] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-5 A construction material punching device includes a mounting frame 1, a drilling rig 5 and a drill bit 7 connected to the drilling rig 5. Electric slide rails 2 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 1, and the inner walls of the electric slide rails 2 are slidably connected with brackets 3. Mounting plates 17 are provided on the opposite sides of the brackets 3, and the top and bottom of the mounting plate 17 are respectively connected to the drilling rig 5 and the drill bit 7. The bottom of the mounting plate 17 is located on the outer side of the drill bit 7 and is sleeved with a spring 8, and a sleeve 10 is provided at the bottom of the spring 8. The top of the mounting plate 17 is located on both sides of the drilling rig 5 and are respectively provided with a first water tank 4 and a second water tank 6, and the bottoms of the first water tank 4 and the second water tank 6 are both provided with water pipes 9 connected to the sleeve 10.
[0038] By providing the spring 8, the sleeve 10 and the water pipe 9, when the drill bit 7 drills a hole in the lime plate or steel plate material on the inner side of the sleeve 10, the water in the water tank can continuously drip onto the hole drilled by the drill bit 7 through the water pipe 9, which can accelerate the drilling of the auxiliary drill bit 7 and have a certain cooling effect on the drill bit 7, thereby improving the working efficiency and service life of the drill bit 7.
[0039] Specifically, a fixed plate 11 is provided at the bottom of both sides of the mounting frame 1, and a rotating tooth 23 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the fixed plate 11, one side of the rotating tooth 23 is meshed with a tooth 22, and a movable plate 13 is provided on the other side of the tooth 22, a pressing plate 14 is hingedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate 13, a bearing plate 15 is provided at the bottom of the opposite side of the fixed plate 11, and a through hole 16 is provided on the top of the bearing plate 15, an anti-slip protrusion 19 is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 14, a folding plate 20 connected to the movable plate 13 is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 14, one end of the rotating tooth 23 extends to the outside of the fixed plate 11, and a rotating disk 12 is provided at the end of the rotating tooth 23, a partition net 18 is provided on the top of the sleeve 10, and a sliding groove 24 is provided on both sides of the fixed plate 11, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 24 is slidably connected with a limiting plate 21 connected to the movable plate 13.
[0040] By providing the rotating teeth 23, the teeth 22 and the pressing plate 14, when in use, the rotating teeth 23 and the teeth 22 are meshed with each other, so that the position of the pressing plate 14 can move along with the position of the movable plate 13, so that the pressing plate 14 can fix the lime plate or the steel plate, and by changing the position of the pressing plate 14, the material plates of different thicknesses can be fixed. By providing the through hole 16, when in use, the impurities generated during the drilling process can be cleaned from the through hole 16, so that the impurities can be centrally processed. By providing the anti-skid protrusion 19, when in use, the anti-skid protrusion 19 can increase the friction between the pressing plate 14 and the material plate, so as to improve the stability of the material plate during the drilling process. By providing a folding plate 20, when in use, the folding plate 20 can change the angle between the pressure plate 14 and the movable plate 13 under the action of the movable plate 13, so that the pressure plate 14 can fix thinner material plates. By providing a turntable 12, when in use, the turntable 12 can be used to more conveniently adjust the movable plate 13, thereby ensuring the convenience of the device. By providing a partition net 18, when in use, the partition net 18 can prevent impurities generated during the drilling process from jumping out from the top of the sleeve 10. By providing a limiting plate 21, when in use, the limiting plate 21 and the slide groove 24 cooperate with each other, so that the movable plate 13 can be fixed and limited.
[0041] Working principle: When in use, first place the material plate on the supporting plate 15, then rotate the turntable 12, so that the movable plate 13 is continuously moved downward in the meshing of the rotating teeth 23 and the teeth 22, so that the pressing plate 14 fixes the material plate, and then start the drilling rig 5, and make the mounting plate 17 and the bracket 3 move up and down in the electric slide rail 2, and during the drilling process of the drill bit 7, the water in the first water tank 4 and the second water tank 6 continuously drips onto the drilling location through the water pipe 9.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction material drilling device, comprising a mounting frame (1), a drilling machine (5) and a drill bit (7) connected to the drilling machine (5), characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame (1) are provided with electric slide rails (2), and the inner walls of the electric slide rails (2) are slidably connected to a bracket (3), and a mounting plate (17) is provided on the opposite side of the bracket (3), and the top and bottom of the mounting plate (17) are respectively connected to the drilling machine (5) and the drill bit (7), the bottom of the mounting plate (17) is located on the outer side of the drill bit (7) and is sleeved with a spring (8), and the bottom of the spring (8) is provided with a sleeve (10), the top of the mounting plate (17) is located on both sides of the drilling machine (5) and is respectively provided with a first water tank (4) and a second water tank (6), and the bottoms of the first water tank (4) and the second water tank (6) are both provided with a water pipe (9) connected to the sleeve (10).
2. A construction material punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of both sides of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a fixed plate (11), and the opposite side of the fixed plate (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating tooth (23), one side of the rotating tooth (23) is meshed with a tooth (22), and the other side of the tooth (22) is provided with a movable plate (13), and the top of one side of the movable plate (13) is hinged with a pressure plate (14).
3. A construction material punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing plate (15) is arranged at the bottom of the opposite side of the fixing plate (11), and a through hole (16) is opened at the top of the bearing plate (15).
4. A construction material punching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing plate (14) is provided with an anti-slip protrusion (19).
5. A construction material punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A folding plate (20) connected to the movable plate (13) is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (14).
6. A construction material punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating tooth (23) extends to the outside of the fixed plate (11), and a rotating disk (12) is provided at the end of the rotating tooth (23).
7. A construction material punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A partition net (18) is arranged on the top of the sleeve (10).
8. A construction material punching device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Slide grooves (24) are provided on both sides of the fixed plate (11), and the inner wall of the slide groove (24) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (21) connected to the movable plate (13).
