Non-woven fabric sample hot-pressing device
The non-woven fabric sample hot pressing device addresses inefficiencies in traditional equipment by providing precise temperature and pressure control and detection, minimizing fabric damage and waste through a compact swing arm mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420814932.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional non-woven fabric heat pressing equipment is large and inefficient, leading to resource waste due to scrapping of fabrics from varying material proportions, temperatures, and pressures.
A compact non-woven fabric sample hot pressing device with a swing arm mechanism, temperature and pressure control, and detection features to optimize pressing conditions for smaller samples, reducing fabric damage and material consumption.
The device effectively reduces fabric damage and material waste by optimizing pressing conditions, allowing for precise temperature and pressure adjustment and detection, thus enhancing efficiency and reducing material waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN222156599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to a non-woven fabric sample hot pressing device. Background Art
[0002] Non-woven fabric is a multifunctional material suitable for a variety of fields. It is environmentally friendly and sustainable and is well-received by the market. It is formed into sheets by heat pressing after fibers are oriented or randomly arranged. Since the optimal temperature and pressure need to be adjusted during the heat pressing of new non-woven fabrics, and the traditional heat pressing equipment is large for testing, a large amount of non-woven fabrics will be scrapped, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to solve the problem that a large number of non-woven fabrics are easily scrapped due to different proportions of raw material mixing, different hot pressing temperatures and pressures, and different transmission hot pressing equipment testing.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model can be implemented through the following technical solutions: a non-woven fabric sample hot pressing device, comprising:
[0005] A base, wherein a heat conducting plate is arranged inside the base;
[0006] A side frame is arranged at one side of the base, and a rotating shaft is arranged on the side frame, a swing arm and a pressure block are arranged on the rotating shaft in sequence, an L-shaped block is arranged on the pressure block, a slide groove is symmetrically opened on the L-shaped block, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a second spring is arranged between the slider and the slide groove, and a connecting rod matched with the slider is symmetrically arranged on the swing arm;
[0007] A hot pressing plate is arranged on the pressing block, and the swing arm drives the pressing block to swing so that the hot pressing plate is close to the heat conducting plate.
[0008] In the embodiment of the utility model, the heat conducting plate is symmetrically provided with a second inclined portion, a screw is rotatably provided on the base, an extrusion block is symmetrically threadedly connected to the screw, and the extrusion block is provided with a first inclined portion that fits with the second inclined portion.
[0009] In the embodiment of the utility model, a clamping block cooperating with the swing arm is slidably arranged on the side frame, and a first spring is arranged between the clamping block and the side frame.
[0010] In the embodiment of the utility model, a heating wire is arranged on the hot pressing plate, and a temperature controller electrically connected to the heating wire is arranged on the pressing block.
[0011] In the embodiment of the utility model, pressure detection heads are symmetrically arranged on the heat conducting plate, and a pressure display electrically connected to the pressure detection heads is clamped on the base.
[0012] In the embodiment of the utility model, a torsion spring in contact with the pressure block is arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0013] In the embodiment of the utility model, a grip is provided at one end of the swing arm, and square grooves are provided on the grip in a circular array.
[0014] In the embodiment of the utility model, a locking column is arranged on the swing arm, and the locking column is threadedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are as follows: by flipping the handheld swing arm on the side frame, the hot pressing plate on the pressing block is controlled to be close to the heat conducting plate, so that the sample fabric on the heat conducting plate is hot pressed, and when the hot pressing plate contacts the fabric, the pressing force generated by the pressing of the swing arm is buffered by the second spring, so as to reduce damage to the fabric during hot pressing. At the same time, the device is used for hot pressing smaller fabrics to obtain the most suitable hot pressing temperature and pressure, which reduces material consumption compared to traditional hot pressing equipment tests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of some parts in partial section;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view in FIG.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the internal parts of the base in a partial section.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Side frame; 11. First spring; 12. Block; 13. Screw; 14. Extrusion block; 15. First inclined portion; 2. Swing arm; 21. Hand grip; 22. L-shaped block; 221. Slider; 222. Slide; 223. Second spring; 23. Locking column; 24. Connecting rod; 3. Pressing block; 4. Hot pressing plate; 41. Heating wire; 5. Heat conducting plate; 51. Second inclined portion; 52. Pressure display; 53. Pressure detection head; 6. Base; 7. Temperature controller; 8. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a non-woven fabric sample hot pressing device comprises:
[0024] A base 6, inside of which a heat conducting plate 5 is arranged;
[0025] A side frame 1 is arranged at one side of the base 6, and a rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the side frame 1, a swing arm 2 and a pressure block 3 are arranged on the rotating shaft 8 in sequence, an L-shaped block 22 is arranged on the pressure block 3, a slide groove 222 is symmetrically opened on the L-shaped block 22, a slider 221 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 222, a second spring 223 is arranged between the slider 221 and the slide groove 222, and a connecting rod 24 matched with the slider 221 is symmetrically arranged on the swing arm 2;
[0026] The hot pressing plate 4 is arranged on the pressing block 3 , and the swing arm 2 drives the pressing block 3 to swing so that the hot pressing plate 4 is close to the heat conducting plate 5 .
[0027] Specifically, a heat conducting plate 5 is arranged inside the base 6, a side frame 1 is arranged at one side of the base 6, and a rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the side frame 1, a swing arm 2 and a pressing block 3 are arranged on the rotating shaft 8 in sequence, an L-shaped block 22 is arranged on the pressing block 3, a slide groove 222 is symmetrically opened on the L-shaped block 22, a slider 221 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 222, a second spring 223 is arranged between the slider 221 and the slide groove 222, a connecting rod 24 matched with the slider 221 is symmetrically arranged on the swing arm 2, a hot pressing plate 4 is arranged on the pressing block 3, the swing arm 2 drives the pressing block 3 to swing so that the hot pressing plate 4 is close to the heat conducting plate 5, at least two L-shaped blocks 22 are arranged to improve the connection effect between the swing arm 2 and the pressing block 3, when the cloth is placed on the heat conducting plate 5, the hot pressing plate 4 on the pressing block 3 is driven by the swing arm 2 to flip and approach the cloth, so as to perform hot pressing on the cloth, and the device is used for detecting the hot pressing temperature and pressure of small samples of new non-woven fabrics, and can also be used for hot pressing bonding of small cloths.
[0028] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a second inclined portion 51 is symmetrically provided on the heat conducting plate 5, a screw 13 is rotatably provided on the base 6, an extrusion block 14 is symmetrically threadedly connected to the screw 13, and a first inclined portion 15 that fits with the second inclined portion 51 is provided on the extrusion block 14. When replacing cloths of different thicknesses, the screw 13 is rotated to make the two extrusion blocks 14 slide relative to or toward each other, so as to control the height of the heat conducting plate 5 on the base 6, that is, the distance between the heat pressing plate 4 and the heat conducting plate 5 when the heat pressing plate 4 is descended. For cloths of the same thickness, the smaller the distance, the greater the pressure of the heat pressing plate 4 on the cloth.
[0029] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a block 12 cooperating with the swing arm 2 is slidably provided on the side frame 1, and a first spring 11 is provided between the block 12 and the side frame 1. When the swing arm 2 contacts the block 12, the first spring 11 pushes the block 12 to extend from the side frame 1, thereby fixing the swing arm 2. The upper plane of the block 12 is inclined, and when the swing arm 2 contacts the inclined end, the block 12 will be squeezed to retract into the side frame 1.
[0030] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a heating wire 41 is provided on the hot pressing plate 4, and a temperature controller 7 electrically connected to the heating wire 41 is provided on the pressing block 3. The temperature controller 7 has a model of xh-w3002. The temperature controller 7 has a display screen and a switch for controlling the heating wire 41. The hot pressing temperature of the hot pressing plate 4 is adjusted by the temperature controller 7. The hot pressing temperature of the non-woven fabric is generally between 120°C and 160°C, and the hot pressing pressure is generally 1kg / cm 2 ~5kg / cm 2 The temperature or pressure is adjusted within the range between the two for detection. At the same time, when the sample is hot pressed, when the hot pressing plate 4 contacts the heat conducting plate 5, the pressure detection head 53 reads the squeezing force of the device on the cloth, which is then transmitted to the pressure display 52 through an electrical signal, making it convenient for workers to read. After multiple tests, the temperature and pressure of the sample during hot pressing are compared to obtain the optimal hot pressing temperature and pressure.
[0031] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a torsion spring in contact with the pressure block 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 8, and when the swing arm 2 is pressed down, the elastic force of the torsion spring causes the swing arm 2 to slowly descend.
[0032] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a grip portion 21 is provided at one end of the swing arm 2, and square grooves are provided on the grip portion 21 in a circular array. The square grooves increase the friction with the hand, thereby reducing the phenomenon of arm slipping.
[0033] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a locking column 23 is provided on the swing arm 2, and the locking column 23 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 24. One end of the locking column 23 has a thread and is connected to the connecting rod 24 through the thread, so that the pressure block 3 is connected to the swing arm 2.
[0034] Working principle: First, according to the thickness of the cloth, the screw 13 is controlled to rotate on the base 6, so as to control the two extrusion blocks 14 to slide towards or relative to each other, so as to control the height of the heat conducting plate 5 on the base 6, that is, to control the distance between the heat conducting plate 5 and the hot pressing plate 4 when they are in contact, and then output through the temperature controller 7 to control the heating wire 41 to heat the heating plate, and the hand grip 21 is held and applied downward to control the pressing block 3 on the side frame 1 to swing, so as to control the hot pressing plate 4 to approach the cloth on the heat conducting plate 5. When the hot pressing plate 4 contacts the cloth, the second spring 223 pushes the slider 221 to buffer the swing. The downward pressure of the arm 2 also reminds the operator that the hot pressing plate 4 has come into contact with the fabric, thereby reducing the force on the arm. The end of the swing arm 2 cooperates with the block 12, so that the hot pressing time is between 10 seconds and 30 seconds according to the thickness of the fabric. After the hot pressing is completed, the block 12 is pulled open, and the swing arm 2 moves the hot pressing plate 4 away from the fabric under the action of the torsion spring, thereby completing the hot pressing of the fabric. At the same time, the temperature and pressure values during hot pressing are read through the temperature sensor 7 and the pressure display 52 and recorded. After multiple tests, the optimal hot pressing temperature and pressure values during hot pressing of the non-woven fabric are obtained through data comparison.
[0035] The technical solution of the above utility model provides a solution that is significantly different from the prior art to address the technical problem that the prior art solution is too single. The parts not involved in the technical solution of this application are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0036] The technical solutions in the above embodiments have clearly and completely described the contents of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A non-woven fabric sample hot pressing device, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a heat conducting plate is arranged inside the base; A side frame is arranged at one side of the base, and a rotating shaft is arranged on the side frame, a swing arm and a pressure block are arranged on the rotating shaft in sequence, an L-shaped block is arranged on the pressure block, a slide groove is symmetrically opened on the L-shaped block, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a second spring is arranged between the slider and the slide groove, and a connecting rod matched with the slider is symmetrically arranged on the swing arm; A hot pressing plate is arranged on the pressing block, and the swing arm drives the pressing block to swing so that the hot pressing plate is close to the heat conducting plate.
2. A non-woven fabric sample hot pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting plate is symmetrically provided with a second inclined portion, the base is rotatably provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is symmetrically threadedly connected with an extrusion block, and the extrusion block is provided with a first inclined portion that fits with the second inclined portion.
3. The nonwoven fabric sample hot pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block matched with the swing arm is slidably arranged on the side frame, and a first spring is arranged between the clamping block and the side frame.
4. The nonwoven fabric sample hot pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot pressing plate is provided with a heating wire, and the pressing block is provided with a temperature controller electrically connected to the heating wire.
5. The nonwoven fabric sample hot pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting plate is symmetrically provided with pressure detection heads, and the base is clamped with a pressure display electrically connected to the pressure detection heads.
6. The nonwoven fabric sample hot pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is provided with a torsion spring in contact with the pressing block.
7. The nonwoven fabric sample hot pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand grip is provided at one end of the swing arm, and square grooves are arranged in a circular array on the hand grip.
8. The nonwoven fabric sample hot pressing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A locking column is arranged on the swing arm, and the locking column is threadedly connected to the connecting rod.
