Transportation fish car loading and unloading device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish transportation car loading and unloading device, which relates to the technical field of loading and unloading cars, and comprises a car head, the top of the car head is fixedly connected with a carriage, the inner bottom wall of the carriage is rotatably connected with two rotating plates, and the outer end edges of the rotating plates are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the carriage; the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fish boxes, the fish boxes are linearly distributed from left to right in a single mode, fish containing hoses are fixedly connected between the tops of the fish boxes and the top wall of the compartment, and fish unloading hoses are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the side walls of the outer ends of the fish boxes and the front and rear side walls of the compartment. An electric telescopic machine is fixedly connected to the front-back symmetrical central axis of the top of the compartment, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic machine, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, front-back symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the connecting plate, and first protruding plates are slidably connected into the sliding grooves in a front-back symmetrical mode; the problem that the fish car is incomplete in fish unloading is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loading and unloading vehicles, in particular to a loading and unloading device for a fish transport vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A fish truck is a vehicle designed specifically to transport live fish over long distances. By maintaining the right oxygen levels, water temperature and clean water, fish trucks can efficiently transport live fish from farms or fishing grounds to markets or processing plants.

[0003] The existing fish truck loading and unloading device usually includes an external fish unloading pipe. By opening the fish unloading port of the vehicle, the fish can flow into the fish pond of the processing plant through the water flow and the pipe. However, in the final process of fish unloading, some fish will be left because the water has run out and it is difficult for them to flow into the fish pond through the pipe. At the same time, because the existing fish truck has an external pipe, it takes some time to align the fish unloading port, which reduces the unloading efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a loading and unloading device for a fish transport vehicle, which solves the problem of incomplete fish unloading of the fish vehicle.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0007] A loading and unloading device for a transport fish vehicle, comprising a vehicle head, the top of which is fixedly connected to a vehicle compartment, two rotating plates being rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle compartment, and the outer end edges of the rotating plates being rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle compartment;

[0008] A plurality of fish boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and the fish boxes are linearly distributed from left to right. A fish loading hose is fixedly connected between the top of the fish box and the top wall of the carriage, and a fish unloading hose is fixedly connected between the lower end of the outer side wall of the fish box and the front and rear side walls of the carriage;

[0009] An electric telescopic machine is fixedly connected to the front-to-back symmetrical central axis of the top of the carriage, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic machine, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, a front-to-back symmetrical sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, a first convex plate is slidably connected to the front-to-back symmetrical groove; a second convex plate is fixedly connected to the top inner end of the rotating plate, and the first convex plate and the second convex plate are rotatably connected.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the carriage is fixedly connected with a plurality of fish loading ports in cooperation with the fish loading hose; and the side wall of the carriage is fixedly connected with a plurality of fish unloading ports in cooperation with the fish unloading hose.

[0011] Furthermore, the fish loading hose is connected to the fish loading port and the fish box; the fish unloading hose is connected to the fish unloading port and the fish box.

[0012] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the vehicle head are rotatably connected to a plurality of fish unloading pipes.

[0013] Furthermore, the side of the fish unloading pipe close to the fish unloading port is a smooth end, and the side of the fish unloading pipe away from the fish unloading port is fixedly connected to a plurality of climbing poles, and the climbing poles are convenient for workers to climb onto the top of the carriage.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of fixing plates corresponding to the number of the fish unloading pipes are fixedly connected to the side of the carriage.

[0015] Furthermore, the other end of the rotating end of the fish unloading pipe is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the side edge of the clamping plate is fitted into the inner side of the fixed plate when rotating.

[0016] Furthermore, a swivel is provided on the left and right sides of the fixed plate, and a clamp is fixedly connected to the inner end of the swivel; the swivel is locked and rotated by a key, and the clamp is clamped to the clamping plate when it is rotated to the top of the swivel, and is released from the clamping plate when it is rotated to the bottom of the swivel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The worker inserts a key into the keyhole of the rotating head and rotates it, so that the clamping head rotates to the bottom of the rotating head, thereby releasing the fixation of the clamping plate, and then lowering the fish unloading pipe, opening the fish unloading port to allow the live fish to fall into the smooth end of the fish unloading pipe, until the water in the fish box flows out, and then starting the electric telescopic machine to move the telescopic rod upward, so that the connecting plate moves upward, and then the first convex plate slides away from each other at the bottom of the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate rotates, the fish box tilts outward, and then the remaining fish in the fish box slides toward the fish unloading port and falls onto the fish unloading pipe; the utility model realizes that the fish cart can completely unload the live fish, avoids the problem of live fish staying in the water tank after the water flows out and needs to be manually cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the fish unloading pipeline of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the carriage of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view at point A;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the locking structure of the fish unloading pipeline of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. carriage; 2. fish unloading pipe; 3. climbing pole; 4. fish loading port; 5. electric telescopic machine; 6. fish unloading port; 7. fixed plate; 8. fish box; 9. fish unloading hose; 10. fish loading hose; 11. rotating plate; 12. telescopic pole; 13. connecting plate; 14. first convex plate; 15. second convex plate; 16. rotating head; 18. clamping head; 19. clamping plate; 20. car head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device comprises a vehicle head 20, the top of the vehicle head 20 is fixedly connected to a vehicle compartment 1, the inner bottom wall of the vehicle compartment 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating plates 11, and the outer end edges of the rotating plates 11 are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the vehicle compartment 1;

[0028] A plurality of fish boxes 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 11, and the fish boxes 8 are linearly distributed from left to right. A fish loading hose 10 is fixedly connected between the top of the fish box 8 and the top wall of the carriage 1, and a fish unloading hose 9 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the outer side wall of the fish box 8 and the front and rear side walls of the carriage 1;

[0029] An electric telescopic machine 5 is fixedly connected to the front-to-back symmetrical central axis of the top of the carriage 1, a telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic machine 5, a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 12, a front-to-back symmetrical sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 13, a first convex plate 14 is slidably connected in the front-to-back symmetrical sliding groove; a second convex plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the top of the rotating plate 11, and the first convex plate 14 and the second convex plate 15 are rotatably connected.

[0030] Preferably, the top of the carriage 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fish loading ports 4 in cooperation with the fish loading hose 10 ; and the side wall of the carriage 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fish unloading ports 6 in cooperation with the fish unloading hose 9 .

[0031] Preferably, the fish loading hose 10 is connected to the fish loading port 4 and the fish box 8 ; the fish unloading hose 9 is connected to the fish unloading port 6 and the fish box 8 .

[0032] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the vehicle head 20 are rotatably connected to a plurality of fish unloading pipes 2.

[0033] Preferably, the side of the fish unloading pipe 2 close to the fish unloading port 6 is a smooth end, and the side of the fish unloading pipe 2 away from the fish unloading port 6 is fixedly connected to a plurality of climbing poles 3, and the climbing poles 3 are convenient for workers to climb onto the top of the carriage 1.

[0034] Preferably, a plurality of groups of fixing plates 7 corresponding to the number of the fish unloading pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the side of the carriage 1 .

[0035] Preferably, the other end of the rotating end of the fish unloading pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 19, and the side of the clamping plate 19 fits the inner side of the fixed plate 7 when rotating.

[0036] Preferably, a swivel head 16 is passed through the left and right sides of the fixed plate 7, and a clamping head 18 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the swivel head 16; the swivel head 16 is locked and rotated by a key, and the clamping head 18 is clamped to the upper side of the swivel head 16, and is released from the clamping head 18 to the lower side of the swivel head 16.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When loading fish, the fish unloading pipe 2 is fixed on the fixed plate 7, and the worker climbs up to the top of the carriage 1 through the climbing pole 3, and then the worker loads the caught live fish into the fish box 8 through the fish loading port 4 along the fish loading hose 10;

[0039] When unloading fish, the worker inserts a key into the keyhole of the rotating head 16 and rotates it, so that the clamping head 18 rotates to the bottom of the rotating head 16, thereby releasing the fixation of the clamping plate 19, and then lowering the fish unloading pipe 2, opening the fish unloading port 6 to allow the live fish to fall into the smooth end of the fish unloading pipe 2, until the water in the fish box 8 flows out, and then starts the electric telescopic machine 5, so that the telescopic rod 12 moves upward, so that the connecting plate 13 moves upward, and then the first convex plate 14 slides away from each other at the bottom of the connecting plate 13, so that the connecting plate 13 rotates, so that the fish box 8 tilts outward, and then the remaining fish in the fish box 8 slides toward the fish unloading port 6 and falls onto the fish unloading pipe 2;

[0040] The utility model realizes that the fish truck can completely unload the live fish, avoiding the problem that the live fish remain in the water tank 8 after the water flows out and need to be manually cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency;

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical method of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a front end (20), the top of which is fixedly connected to a carriage (1), the inner bottom wall of the carriage (1) being rotatably connected to two rotating plates (11), and the outer end edges of the rotating plates (11) being rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the carriage (1); A plurality of fish boxes (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (11), and the fish boxes (8) are linearly distributed from left to right. A fish loading hose (10) is fixedly connected between the top of the fish box (8) and the top wall of the carriage (1), and a fish unloading hose (9) is fixedly connected between the lower end of the outer side wall of the fish box (8) and the front and rear side walls of the carriage (1); An electric telescopic machine (5) is fixedly connected to the front-to-back symmetrical central axis of the top of the carriage (1); a telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic machine (5); the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13); a front-to-back symmetrical sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (13); a first convex plate (14) is slidably connected in the front-to-back symmetrical sliding groove; the top inner end of the rotating plate (11) is fixedly connected to a second convex plate (15); the first convex plate (14) and the second convex plate (15) are rotatably connected.

2. A fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the carriage (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fish loading ports (4) in cooperation with the fish loading hose (10); and the side wall of the carriage (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fish unloading ports (6) in cooperation with the fish unloading hose (9).

3. A fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fish loading hose (10) is connected to the fish loading port (4) and the fish box (8); the fish unloading hose (9) is connected to the fish unloading port (6) and the fish box (8).

4. A fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the vehicle head (20) are rotatably connected to a plurality of fish unloading pipes (2).

5. A fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the fish unloading pipe (2) close to the fish unloading port (6) is a smooth end, and the side of the fish unloading pipe (2) away from the fish unloading port (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of climbing poles (3), and the climbing poles (3) facilitate workers to climb onto the top of the carriage (1).

6. A fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of fixing plates (7) corresponding in number to the number of the fish unloading pipes (2) are fixedly connected to the side of the carriage (1).

7. A fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating end of the fish unloading pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (19), and the side edge of the clamping plate (19) fits the inner side of the fixed plate (7) when rotating.

8. A fish transport vehicle loading and unloading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) is provided with a rotating head (16) on the left and right sides, and the inner end of the rotating head (16) is fixedly connected with a clamping head (18); the rotating head (16) is locked and rotated by a key, and the clamping head (18) is clamped to the clamping plate (19) when it is rotated to the top of the rotating head (16), and is released from the clamping connection with the clamping plate (19) when it is rotated to the bottom of the rotating head (16).

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