Small lifting mechanical arm

By designing a stable structure in a small lifting robot arm, the meshing of gears and groove guidance of the gears and grooves are used to solve the problem of driving motor shaking and improve the operating stability of the robot arm.

CN222159638UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ZHUHAI WEIZHI ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420992486.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drive motors of existing small lifting robots are prone to shaking during the lifting process, which affects the operational stability.

Method used

A stable structure is designed, including mounting blocks, gears and multiple tooth blocks. Through the coordination of movable columns and mounting grooves, the gears mesh with the tooth blocks, disperse the stress, improve operational stability, and provide guidance through the grooves. Avoid gear shifts and enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the shaking of the drive equipment during lifting and lowering, and improves the stability of the drive motor during operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a small-sized lifting mechanical arm, relates to lifting mechanical arm equipment field, small-sized lifting mechanical arm includes support frame, mechanical arm and drive equipment that is used for driving mechanical arm, mechanical arm is connected with support frame through mechanical arm base, drive equipment is located in mechanical arm base, and one side of drive equipment is equipped with stable structure, and the support frame is equipped with stable structure. Due to the fact that the first gear is meshed with the multiple tooth blocks, the first gear can move along the multiple tooth blocks, the stress of the first gear is dispersed through the multiple tooth blocks, then the operation stability of the first gear is improved, the first gear is guided through the groove, the deviation condition of the first gear in the moving process is avoided, the stability of the first gear is improved, and the service life of the first gear is prolonged. And through the arrangement of the first gear and the multiple gear blocks, the stress on the other side of the driving equipment can be improved, then the situation that the driving equipment shakes in the lifting process is reduced, and the stability of the driving motor during operation is improved to a certain degree.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lifting mechanical arm equipment, in particular to a small lifting mechanical arm. Background Art

[0002] A small lifting robot arm is a special mechanical equipment that integrates lifting and robotic arm functions. It is a device that can realize lifting movements and has the ability to operate a robotic arm. It realizes the transportation of objects by combining lifting equipment and robotic arms. It is mostly used in warehouse logistics industry, industrial manufacturing field, etc.

[0003] At present, the lifting equipment used in small lifting robotic arms is generally composed of a drive motor, a gear and a rack. The rack is generally vertically arranged inside the support frame, and the drive motor is generally installed inside the base of the robotic arm. The drive motor drives the gear to rotate, and the rotation of the gear drives the drive motor to move longitudinally along the rack to realize the lifting and lowering movement of the robotic arm. Because the drive motor is connected to the gear on one side and the gear rotates, it will drive the drive motor to lift and lower synchronously. Such a setting may cause the drive motor to shake during the lifting process, affecting the stability of the drive motor during operation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new small lifting mechanical arm to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a small lifting mechanical arm.

[0006] The small lifting mechanical arm provided by the utility model comprises a support frame, a mechanical arm and a driving device for driving the mechanical arm, wherein the mechanical arm is connected to the support frame through a mechanical arm base, the driving device is located inside the mechanical arm base, and a stabilizing structure is provided on one side of the driving device;

[0007] The stable structure includes a mounting block, a gear 1 and a plurality of gear blocks, one end of the mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the driving device, one side of the mounting block is provided with a movable column, and the movable column is rotatably connected to the mounting block, an inner side of the support frame is provided with a mounting groove, one side of the plurality of gear blocks are respectively fixedly connected to one side inside the mounting groove, and a side inside the mounting groove away from the gear block is provided with a movable groove for the gear 1, one side of the gear 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the movable column away from the mounting block, and the outer side of the gear 1 is located inside the groove, the outer side of the gear is in contact with the inner side of the groove, and the outer side of the gear is respectively meshed with a plurality of gear blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the support frame includes a tripod 1 and a tripod 2, wherein the tripod 1 and the tripod 2 are respectively located on both sides of the robotic arm, and an installation groove for installing a plurality of gear blocks is provided on the inner side of the tripod 1.

[0009] Preferably, the driving device includes a driving motor, gear 2 and a rack. The driving motor is fixed inside the base of the robotic arm, one side of the gear 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the rack is vertically arranged on the inner side of the tripod 2, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the rack is fixedly connected to the second tripod via a plurality of mounting rods.

[0011] Preferably, slots matching the first tripod and the second tripod are respectively provided on both sides of the mechanical arm, and the mechanical arm can move between the first tripod and the second tripod.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the robotic arm is fixedly connected to one end of the robotic arm base.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the small lifting mechanical arm provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When the robot arm base is lifting and lowering, gear one arranged on the other side of the driving device will move synchronously inside the mounting groove. At the same time, because gear one is meshed with multiple tooth blocks, gear one will move along the multiple tooth blocks, and the force on gear one will be dispersed by multiple tooth blocks, thereby improving the running stability of gear one. The groove opened on the inner side of the mounting groove can provide a guide for gear one to avoid deviation of gear one during movement and improve the stability of gear one. By setting gear one and multiple tooth blocks, the force on the other side of the driving device can be increased, thereby reducing the shaking of the driving device during lifting and lowering, and to a certain extent improving the stability of the driving motor during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the small lifting mechanical arm provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 The overall structure diagram of the small lifting mechanical arm provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 The overall structure diagram of the small lifting mechanical arm provided by the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tripod 1 provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure shown;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device and the robot arm base shown;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the robotic arm base and the robotic arm is shown.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Robotic arm; 2. Mounting block; 3. Gear 1; 4. Gear block; 5. Movable column; 6. Mounting slot; 7. Groove; 8. Tripod 1; 9. Tripod 2; 10. Driving motor; 11. Gear 2; 12. Rack; 13. Mounting rod; 14. Robotic arm base; 15. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 ,in, Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the small lifting mechanical arm provided by the utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall structure diagram of the small lifting mechanical arm provided by the utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 The overall structure diagram of the small lifting mechanical arm provided by the utility model Figure 3 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tripod 1 provided by the utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure shown; Figure 6 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device and the robot arm base shown; Figure 7 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the robotic arm base and the robotic arm is shown.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a small lifting mechanical arm 1 comprises a support frame, a mechanical arm 1 and a driving device for driving the mechanical arm 1, the mechanical arm 1 is connected to the support frame through a mechanical arm base 14, the driving device is located inside the mechanical arm base 14, and a stable structure is provided on one side of the driving device, the stable structure comprises a mounting block 2, a gear 3 and a plurality of tooth blocks 4, one end of the mounting block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving device, a movable column 5 is provided on one side of the mounting block 2, and the movable column 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 2, a mounting groove 6 is provided on the inner side of the support frame, one side of the plurality of tooth blocks 4 is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the mounting groove 6, and a movable groove 7 for the gear 3 is provided on the side of the mounting groove 6 away from the tooth block 4, one side of the gear 3 is rotatably connected to one end of the movable column 5 away from the mounting block 2, and the outer side of the gear 3 is located inside the groove 7, the outer side of the gear fits with the inner side of the groove 7, and the outer side of the gear is respectively meshed with the plurality of tooth blocks 4;

[0026] The support frame includes a tripod 1 8 and a tripod 2 9, which are respectively located on both sides of the mechanical arm 1. The inner side of the tripod 1 8 is provided with a mounting groove 6 for mounting multiple gear blocks 4. The driving device includes a driving motor 10, a gear 2 11 and a rack 12. The driving motor 10 is fixedly arranged inside the mechanical arm base 14, one side of the gear 2 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 10, the rack 12 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the tripod 2 9, the gear and the rack 12 are meshed with each other, and the rack 12 is fixedly connected to the tripod 2 9 through multiple mounting rods 13. Slots 15 matching the tripod 1 8 and the tripod 2 9 are respectively provided on both sides of the mechanical arm 1, and the mechanical arm 1 can move between the tripod 1 8 and the tripod 2 9. The top of the mechanical arm 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the mechanical arm base 14, and the mechanical arm 1 is limited by the slots 15 arranged on both sides of the mechanical arm 1, so that the mechanical arm 1 can be lifted and lowered along the outside of the tripod 1 8 and the tripod 2 9.

[0027] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: the gear 2 11 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 10. Because the gear 2 11 is meshed with the rack 12, and the rack 12 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the tripod 2 9, when the gear 2 11 rotates, it will rise and fall along the rack 12, and at the same time drive the driving motor 10 and the robot arm base 14 to move. When the driving motor 10 moves, the gear 13 arranged on the other side of the driving motor 10 will move synchronously inside the mounting groove 6. At the same time, because the gear 13 is meshed with the multiple tooth blocks 4, the gear 13 will move along the multiple tooth blocks 4, and the force of the gear 13 will be dispersed by the multiple tooth blocks 4, thereby improving the running stability of the gear 13. Because the outer side of the gear 13 is located inside the groove 7, when the gear 13 moves, the groove 7 can provide a guiding effect for the gear 13, so as to avoid the gear 13 from being offset during the movement, thereby improving the stability of the gear 13.

[0028] It should be noted that the drive motor 10 is fixedly arranged inside the robot arm base 14, and the top of the robot arm base 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the robot arm 1, and the robot arm 1 is located between the tripod 1 8 and the tripod 2 9. The robot arm 1 is limited by the slots 15 arranged on both sides of the robot arm 1, so that the robot arm 1 can move along the outside of the tripod 1 8 and the tripod 2 9. Therefore, when the gear 2 11 is raised and lowered on the surface of the rack 12, the drive motor 10, the robot arm base 14 and the robot arm 1 can be driven to rise and fall synchronously, because the rack 12 is connected to the inner side of the tripod 2 9 through multiple mounting rods 13, which is convenient for taking it out from the inner side of the tripod 2 9 for maintenance and repair.

[0029] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small lifting robot arm, It is characterized in that It comprises a support frame, a mechanical arm (1) and a driving device for driving the mechanical arm (1), wherein the mechanical arm (1) is connected to the support frame via a mechanical arm base (14), the driving device is located inside the mechanical arm base (14), and a stabilizing structure is provided on one side of the driving device; The stable structure comprises a mounting block (2), a gear one (3) and a plurality of gear blocks (4); one end of the mounting block (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving device; a movable column (5) is provided on one side of the mounting block (2), and the movable column (5) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (2); a mounting groove (6) is provided on the inner side of the support frame; one side of the plurality of gear blocks (4) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the mounting groove (6); a movable groove (7) for the gear one (3) is provided on the side of the inside of the mounting groove (6) away from the gear block (4); one side of the gear one (3) is rotatably connected to one end of the movable column (5) away from the mounting block (2); the outer side of the gear one (3) is located inside the groove (7); the outer side of the gear is in contact with the inner side of the groove (7); and the outer side of the gear is respectively meshed with the plurality of gear blocks (4).

2. The small lifting robot arm according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The support frame comprises a tripod 1 (8) and a tripod 2 (9), wherein the tripod 1 (8) and the tripod 2 (9) are respectively located on two sides of the mechanical arm (1), and a mounting groove (6) for mounting a plurality of gear blocks (4) is provided on the inner side of the tripod 1 (8).

3. The small lifting robot arm according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The driving device comprises a driving motor (10), a second gear (11) and a rack (12); the driving motor (10) is fixedly arranged inside a mechanical arm base (14); one side of the second gear (11) is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor (10); the rack (12) is vertically arranged inside the second tripod (9); and the gear and the rack (12) are meshed with each other.

4. The small lifting robot arm according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The rack (12) is fixedly connected to the second tripod (9) via a plurality of mounting rods (13).

5. The small lifting robot arm according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The two sides of the mechanical arm (1) are respectively provided with card slots (15) matching the tripod one (8) and the tripod two (9), and the mechanical arm (1) can move between the tripod one (8) and the tripod two (9).

6. The small lifting robot arm according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The top of the mechanical arm (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the mechanical arm base (14).