Ultraviolet germicidal lamp
By adopting metal water flow chamber and light-transmissive air flow chamber structure in the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, combining light-shading and breathable hole design, blocking ultraviolet light and generating ozone, the problem of aging and low sterilization efficiency of photosensitive components is solved, and more efficient disinfection is achieved Effects and longer service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323551336.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing ultraviolet sterilization lamps, the sensitization effect of ultraviolet rays on plastics and rubber materials leads to aging of components, reducing service life and posing a risk of leakage.
An ultraviolet sterilization lamp was designed, adopting a metal water flow chamber and a light-transmissive air flow chamber structure. Through the light-shading structure and multiple breathable holes, it blocks ultraviolet light, prevents the aging of light-sensitive components, and improves the sterilization efficiency through ozone generation.
Effectively prevent ultraviolet light from degrading easily sensitized components, improves sterilization and disinfection efficiency, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces the risk of leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222159830U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an ultraviolet sterilization lamp. Background Art
[0002] Ultraviolet germicidal lamp (referred to as UV lamp in this article) is a common physical disinfection method in the field of water treatment. Its principle is to use ultraviolet rays to irradiate water bodies, destroy the nucleic acid structure of microorganisms, and thus kill or lose the ability to reproduce microorganisms. It can quickly and effectively kill bacteria, viruses, parasites and other microorganisms in water. Its sterilization rate can reach more than 99.9%, or even more than 99.99%, ensuring the safety and hygiene of water. UV lamps do not require the addition of chemical disinfectants. They only need to use ultraviolet rays to irradiate water bodies to achieve disinfection effects. They have no side effects or toxicity, and will not change the nutrients, minerals and taste of water. This makes ultraviolet disinfectors more environmentally friendly and avoids the risk of secondary pollution. They are often used for swimming pool disinfection, spa massage pool disinfection, tap water disinfection, etc.
[0003] In order to improve the sterilization effect of water bodies, the current UV lamp installs the ultraviolet lamp tube in the tube cavity of the shell, and then sets rubber rings on both sides of the shell. Then, the rubber rings are clamped by the plastic PG head and the shell thread connection to form a sealing effect. Then, the rubber water pipe is set on the water inlet and outlet of the shell, so that the water flows through the water flow cavity of the shell and is fully irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp to achieve an efficient sterilization effect.
[0004] However, ultraviolet rays are a high-energy radiation that has a strong sensitizing effect on plastics. When plastics are exposed to ultraviolet rays for a long time, ultraviolet rays will penetrate the surface of the plastic and enter its interior, and interact with the chemical bonds in the plastic molecules, causing reactions such as breakage, cross-linking and oxidation of the polymer molecules, thereby causing aging and failure of the plastic, which manifests as discoloration, brittleness, cracking, degradation and other phenomena; therefore, the rubber rings on both sides of the shell, the plastic PG head and the rubber water pipes connected to the outside of the shell will age due to long-term exposure to ultraviolet rays, reducing their service life and posing a risk of leakage. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ultraviolet germicidal lamp to prevent the aging of ultraviolet light sensitive components while improving the sterilization efficiency.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An ultraviolet germicidal lamp comprises a lamp tube, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring; further comprising a water flow cavity and a light-transmitting air flow cavity; the lamp tube is installed in the light-transmitting air flow cavity, the light-transmitting air flow cavity is nested in the water flow cavity, the left end of the water flow cavity and the left part of the light-transmitting air flow cavity cooperate to fix the first sealing ring, and the right end of the water flow cavity and the right part of the light-transmitting air flow cavity cooperate to fix the second sealing ring;
[0008] The water inlet and the water outlet of the water flow chamber are both provided with a light shielding structure, and the shell material of the water flow chamber is metal;
[0009] The left and right parts of the light-transmitting airflow cavity are respectively provided with light shielding members, and the light shielding members are used to block the light of the lamp tube from irradiating the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring;
[0010] The left port of the light-transmitting airflow cavity is used to limit the power line of the lamp tube, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the left side of the light-transmitting airflow cavity, and the air holes are used to allow external air to enter the light-transmitting airflow cavity;
[0011] The right end of the light-transmitting airflow cavity is used to be connected to a water outlet pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a metal tube shell, a light-transmitting sleeve, a metal cable lock and a metal exhaust lock; the light-transmitting sleeve is nested in the metal tube shell, the outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve and the inner wall of the metal tube shell are combined to form the water flow cavity, and the metal tube shell is provided with the water inlet and the water outlet;
[0013] The metal cable lock fixing cover is arranged at the left port of the metal tube shell, the metal exhaust lock fixing cover is arranged at the right port of the metal tube shell, the inner edge of the metal cable lock, the left port of the metal tube shell and the left outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve cooperate to fix the first sealing ring, the inner edge of the metal exhaust lock, the right port of the metal tube shell and the right outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve cooperate to fix the second sealing ring, the inner cavity of the light-transmitting sleeve, the metal cable lock and the inner edge of the metal exhaust lock together form the light-transmitting airflow cavity, and the metal cable lock is provided with the air vent;
[0014] The metal cable lock is used to limit the power cord of the lamp;
[0015] The metal exhaust lock piece is used to connect with the water outlet pipe;
[0016] The shading members are respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve.
[0017] Furthermore, the shading structure is a shading plate, a partial tube wall of the water inlet or the water outlet extends to the peripheral side of the shading plate and is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the shading plate, and the plate surface of the shading plate blocks the water inlet or the water outlet.
[0018] Furthermore, the shading member is a shading spring sheet, a plurality of limit members are provided at the top of the shading spring sheet, the shading spring sheet is a cylindrical structure, the cylindrical structure is embedded in the inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve, and the limit members abut against the tube opening of the light-transmitting sleeve.
[0019] Further, the metal cable lock head component includes a cable lock cap and a cable lock head; the right inner side of the cable lock cap is fixedly connected to the left port of the metal tube shell, and the left inner side of the cable lock cap is fixedly connected to the tail of the cable lock head;
[0020] The cable locking cap and the cable locking head cooperate to limit the power cord of the lamp tube;
[0021] The plurality of ventilation holes are arranged along the central circumference of the cable locking cap.
[0022] Furthermore, the metal exhaust lock head member includes an exhaust lock cap and an exhaust joint; the inner side of the left portion of the exhaust lock cap is fixedly connected to the right port of the metal tube shell, and the inner side of the right portion of the exhaust lock cap is fixedly connected to the tail of the exhaust joint;
[0023] The exhaust joint is used to be connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0024] Furthermore, a knurled surface is cut on the left side of the cable locking cap or the right side of the exhaust locking cap, and a limit block is provided on the right side of the cable locking cap or the left side of the exhaust locking cap.
[0025] Furthermore, the air vent is provided at the left end of the cable locking cap.
[0026] The technical solution provided by the utility model may include the following beneficial effects: first, a plurality of air holes are provided at the left part of the light-transmitting airflow cavity, more air can flow in from the left part of the light-transmitting airflow cavity, converted into ozone and flow out from the right port, and the gas flow speed is accelerated under the action of the negative pressure of the venturi tube, the ozone content in the water body is increased, and the sterilization efficiency is improved; second, a shading structure is provided at the water inlet and the water outlet of the metal water flow cavity, the ultraviolet light irradiated on the water body will be blocked by the shading structure, and will not pass through the water inlet and the water outlet to irradiate the connected rubber tube or plastic tube and other ultraviolet light sensitive components, resulting in aging of the rubber tube or plastic tube and other ultraviolet light sensitive components and reducing the service life; third, a shading piece is provided at the left and right parts of the light-transmitting airflow cavity, the shading piece blocks the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, effectively preventing ultraviolet light from passing through the light-transmitting airflow cavity to irradiate the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, and the metal water flow cavity is made of metal material and will not conduct ultraviolet light, so the ultraviolet light is isolated from contacting the sealing ring, preventing the sealing ring from aging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an ultraviolet germicidal lamp in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 Yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is shown.
[0029] Figure 3 Yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a metal tube shell is shown.
[0030] Figure 4 Yes Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the shading element is shown.
[0031] Figure 5 Yes Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the metal cable lock shown.
[0032] Figure 6 Yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the metal exhaust lock component shown.
[0033] Figure 7 Yes Figure 1 An enlarged view of point A of an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is shown.
[0034] Figure 8 Yes Figure 1 An enlarged view of point B of an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is shown.
[0035] Among them: a first sealing ring 1, a second sealing ring 2, a water flow cavity 3, a light-transmitting air flow cavity 4, a metal tube shell 5, a light-transmitting sleeve 6, a metal cable locking component 7, a metal exhaust locking component 8, a lamp tube 9, a water inlet 31, a water outlet 32, a shading structure 33, a shading component 41, an air hole 42, a cable locking cap 71, a cable locking head 72, an exhaust locking cap 81, an exhaust joint 82, a limit component 411, a knurled surface 711, and a limit block 712. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and are used to distinguish and describe features, without distinction of order or importance.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means two or more.
[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] Combine the following Figures 1 to 8 , describing an ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0041] An ultraviolet sterilization lamp comprises a lamp tube 9, a first sealing ring 1 and a second sealing ring 2; further comprising a water flow cavity 3 and a light-transmitting air flow cavity 4; the lamp tube 9 is installed in the light-transmitting air flow cavity 4, the light-transmitting air flow cavity 4 is nested in the water flow cavity 3, the left end of the water flow cavity 3 and the left part of the light-transmitting air flow cavity 4 cooperate to fix the first sealing ring 1, and the right end of the water flow cavity 3 and the right part of the light-transmitting air flow cavity 4 cooperate to fix the second sealing ring 2;
[0042] The water inlet 31 and the water outlet 32 of the water flow chamber 3 are both provided with a light shielding structure 33, and the shell material of the water flow chamber 3 is metal;
[0043] The left and right parts of the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4 are respectively provided with light shielding members 41, which are used to block the light of the lamp tube 9 from irradiating the first sealing ring 1 and the second sealing ring 2;
[0044] The left port of the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4 is used to limit the power line of the lamp tube 9. The left part of the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4 is provided with a plurality of air holes 42, and the air holes 42 are used to allow external air to enter the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4;
[0045] The right end of the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4 is used to be connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0046] The utility model provides a preferred embodiment of an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the lamp tube 9 is installed in the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4, and the power cord of the lamp tube is connected to the lamp tube from the left port of the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4, and the outside air will flow into the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 from the gap between the lamp tube 9 and the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4. When the lamp tube 9 is energized to generate ultraviolet rays of a certain wavelength (such as 240-280mm), the ultraviolet rays of this wavelength irradiate the air in the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 and convert the oxygen in the air into ozone; the water outlet 32 of the water flow chamber 3 is connected to the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe can specifically be a venturi tube. The tube cavity of the venturi tube is also provided with an ozone inlet, which is connected to the right port of the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 through a pipeline. Preferably, the pipeline is provided with a single The valve is set to prevent the water in the venturi from flowing into the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 through the pipe. Then, ozone is introduced from the right port of the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 through the pipe to the venturi connected to the water outlet 32 of the water flow chamber 3. Due to the negative pressure of the venturi, the ozone will be sucked into the water flowing out of the water outlet 32 of the water flow chamber 3. The ozone and the water body are mixed to achieve the purpose of sterilizing and disinfecting the water body. Moreover, because a plurality of air holes 42 are opened on the left part of the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4, more air can flow in from the left part of the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4, be converted into ozone and flow out from the right part, and the gas flow speed is accelerated under the negative pressure of the venturi, thereby increasing the ozone content in the water body and improving the sterilization and disinfection efficiency.
[0047] In addition, the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 is nested in the water flow chamber 3, the left end of the water flow chamber 3 and the left part of the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 cooperate to fix the first sealing ring 1 (such as a rubber ring), and the right end of the water flow chamber 3 and the right part of the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 cooperate to fix the second sealing ring 2 (such as a rubber ring), so that the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 and the water flow chamber 3 are sealed and fixed to each other, and the water flowing into the water flow chamber 3 from the water inlet 31 of the water flow chamber 3 can be fully irradiated by the ultraviolet light that passes through the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4, and after sterilization and disinfection, it flows out from the water outlet 32 of the water flow chamber 3. More importantly, the water inlet 31 and the water outlet 32 of the water flow chamber 3 are both provided with a shading structure 33, and the ultraviolet light irradiated on the water body will be blocked by the shading structure 33, and will not pass through the water inlet 31 and the water outlet 32 to irradiate the connected rubber tube or plastic tube and other ultraviolet light sensitive components, effectively solving the problem of aging and reduced service life of ultraviolet light sensitive components such as rubber tubes or plastic tubes; and shading members 41 are respectively provided on the left and right parts of the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4, and the shading members 41 block the first sealing ring 1 and the second sealing ring 2, effectively preventing ultraviolet light from passing through the light-transmitting airflow chamber 4 to irradiate the first sealing ring 1 and the second sealing ring 2, and the water flow chamber 3 is made of metal material that will not conduct ultraviolet light, so the ultraviolet light is isolated from contacting the sealing ring, preventing the sealing ring from aging.
[0048] Therefore, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp can effectively prevent ultraviolet light from degrading sensitive parts, sterilize and disinfect water bodies through ultraviolet light and ozone, and improve the sterilization and disinfection efficiency by improving gas fluidity.
[0049] Furthermore, it also includes a metal tube shell 5, a light-transmitting sleeve 6, a metal cable lock 7 and a metal exhaust lock 8; the light-transmitting sleeve 6 is nested in the metal tube shell 5, the outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 and the inner wall of the metal tube shell 5 are combined to form a water flow cavity 3, and the metal tube shell 5 is provided with a water inlet 31 and a water outlet 32;
[0050] The metal cable lock 7 fixed cover is arranged at the left end of the metal tube shell 5, the metal exhaust lock 8 fixed cover is arranged at the right end of the metal tube shell 5, the inner edge of the metal cable lock 7, the left end of the metal tube shell 5 and the left outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 cooperate to fix the first sealing ring 1, the inner edge of the metal exhaust lock 8, the right end of the metal tube shell 5 and the right outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 cooperate to fix the second sealing ring 2, the inner cavity of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, the metal cable lock 7 and the inner edge of the metal exhaust lock 8 enclose a light-transmitting airflow cavity 4, and the metal cable lock 7 is provided with an air hole 42;
[0051] The metal cable lock 7 is used to limit the power line of the lamp tube 9;
[0052] The metal exhaust lock piece 8 is used to connect with the water outlet pipe;
[0053] The shading members 41 are respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 .
[0054] In this embodiment, the water flow cavity 3 is composed of a metal tube shell 5 and a light-transmitting sleeve 6; the light-transmitting sleeve 6 is nested in the metal tube shell 5, and the outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 and the inner wall of the metal tube shell 5 are combined to form the water flow cavity 3, and the water inlet 31 and the water outlet 32 are arranged on the metal tube shell 5, so that the ultraviolet light can pass through the light-transmitting sleeve 6 to fully sterilize and disinfect the water in the metal tube shell 5, and the ultraviolet light is blocked by the metal tube shell 5 to avoid affecting the outside world; the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4 is composed of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, the metal cable locking piece 7 and the metal exhaust locking piece 8. The metal cable locking piece 7 is fixedly covered at the left port of the metal tube shell 5 to limit the power cord of the lamp 9, and the metal exhaust locking piece 8 is fixedly covered at the right port of the metal tube shell 5 to provide an interface for the pipeline. The inner edge of the locking member 7, the left port of the metal tube shell 5 and the left outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 cooperate to fix the first sealing ring 1, the inner edge of the metal exhaust locking member 8, the right port of the metal tube shell 5 and the right outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 cooperate to fix the second sealing ring 2, the inner cavity of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, the metal cable locking member 7 and the inner edge of the metal exhaust locking member 8 together form a light-transmitting airflow cavity 4, so that a sealing relationship is formed between the water flow cavity 3 and the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4, so that the airflow and the water flow do not interfere with each other, and finally, the shading member 41 is respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, so as to block the first sealing ring 1 and the second sealing ring 2 from the inside of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, and prevent ultraviolet light from passing through the light-transmitting sleeve 6 to irradiate the first sealing ring 1 and the second sealing ring 2. More importantly, the air hole 42 is arranged on the metal cable lock part 7. Firstly, it can avoid the water flow cavity 3 to prevent the water flow cavity 3 from being perforated and leaked. Secondly, it can flow into the light-transmitting air flow cavity 4 from the leftmost end, thereby extending the time and length of the air flow passing through the light-transmitting air flow cavity 4, and can be fully converted into more ozone by ultraviolet light.
[0055] Furthermore, the shading structure 33 is a shading plate, and a partial tube wall of the water inlet 31 or the water outlet 32 extends to the peripheral side of the shading plate and is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the shading plate, and the plate surface of the shading plate blocks the water inlet 31 or the water outlet 32.
[0056] In this embodiment, the light shielding structure 33 is as follows Figure 3 As shown, in order to prevent ultraviolet light from entering the water inlet 31 and the water outlet 32 in the water flow cavity 3, the shading structure 33 is a shading plate, which extends from the local pipe wall of the water inlet 31 or the water outlet 32 to the peripheral side of the shading plate and is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the shading plate. The plate surface of the shading plate blocks the water inlet 31 or the water outlet 32, thereby forming a shading plate that matches the caliber of the water inlet 31 or the water outlet 32, which can completely prevent ultraviolet light from directly entering the water inlet 31 or the water outlet 32.
[0057] Furthermore, the shading member 41 is a shading spring sheet, and a plurality of limit members 411 are provided at the top of the shading spring sheet. The shading spring sheet is a cylindrical structure, which is embedded in the inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 , and the limit members 411 are against the tube opening of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 .
[0058] In this embodiment, the light shielding member 41 is as follows Figure 4 As shown, the shading member 41 is a shading spring sheet, which is elastic and ultraviolet light cannot penetrate; after a plurality of limit members 411 are arranged at the top of the shading spring sheet, the elasticity of the shading spring sheet is utilized to curl the shading spring sheet into a cylindrical structure, thereby having a rebound characteristic. After the cylindrical structure is nested in the inner edge of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, the cylindrical structure can utilize the rebound characteristic to rebound and fit onto the inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, and fit tightly with the light-transmitting sleeve 6 to prevent ultraviolet light from penetrating through the gap; more importantly, the limit member 411 will abut against the pipe mouth of the light-transmitting sleeve 6 after the cylindrical structure is nested in the inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, thereby when the cylinder is respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve 6, the cylinder can be prevented from shifting, and the first sealing ring 1 and the second sealing ring 2 covered by the light-transmitting sleeve 6 cannot be effectively blocked.
[0059] Furthermore, the metal cable lock 7 includes a cable lock cap 71 and a cable lock 72; the right inner side of the cable lock cap 71 is fixedly connected to the left port of the metal tube shell 5, and the left inner side of the cable lock cap 71 is fixedly connected to the tail of the cable lock 72;
[0060] The cable lock cap 71 and the cable lock head 72 cooperate with the power line of the limit lamp tube 9;
[0061] A plurality of ventilation holes 42 are arranged along the central circumference of the cable locking cap 71 .
[0062] In this embodiment, the metal cable lock 7 is as follows Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it is composed of a cable lock cap 71 and a cable lock head 72; the inner side of the right part of the cable lock cap 71 is fixedly connected to the left port of the metal tube shell 5 to form a water flow cavity 3 and a light-transmitting air flow cavity 4, and the inner side of the left part of the cable lock cap 71 is fixedly connected to the tail of the cable lock head 72, which can cooperate to lock the power line of the lamp tube 9; then a plurality of air holes 42 are arranged along the central circumference of the cable lock cap 71, which can avoid the fixed connection parts between the cable lock cap 71 and the metal tube shell 5 and the cable lock head 72, and the air holes 42 can directly penetrate into the light-transmitting air flow cavity 4. More importantly, the cable lock head 72 (similar to the waterproof cable lock head) is used to replace the generally used plastic PG head, which avoids the aging and degradation of the plastic by ultraviolet light, and also avoids the burrs and deformation of the plastic after long-term use, which affects the ventilation effect.
[0063] Furthermore, the metal exhaust lock head member 8 includes an exhaust lock cap 81 and an exhaust joint 82; the inner side of the left portion of the exhaust lock cap 81 is fixedly connected to the right port of the metal tube shell 5, and the inner side of the right portion of the exhaust lock cap 71 is fixedly connected to the tail of the exhaust joint 82;
[0064] The exhaust connector 82 is used to be connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0065] In this embodiment, the metal exhaust lock member 8 is as follows Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it is composed of an exhaust lock cap 81 and an exhaust connector 82; the inner side of the left portion of the exhaust lock cap 81 is fixedly connected to the right port of the metal tube shell 5 to form a water flow chamber 3 and a light-transmitting air flow chamber 4; the inner side of the right portion of the exhaust lock cap 71 is fixedly connected to the tail of the exhaust connector 82, and a pipeline can be connected to the exhaust connector 82 to conduct the ozone in the light-transmitting air flow chamber 4.
[0066] Furthermore, a knurled surface 711 is cut on the left side of the cable locking cap 71 or the right side of the exhaust locking cap 81 , and a limit block 712 is provided on the right side of the cable locking cap 71 or the left side of the exhaust locking cap 81 .
[0067] In this embodiment, the fixed connection relationship between the cable locking cap 71 or the exhaust locking cap 81 and the port of the metal tube shell 5 can be a connection method such as a threaded connection. Therefore, a knurled surface 711 is cut on the left side of the cable locking cap 71 or the right side of the exhaust locking cap 81, and a limit block 712 is provided on the right side of the cable locking cap 71 or the left side of the exhaust locking cap 81. When a wrench is used to operate the cable locking cap 71 or the exhaust locking cap 81, the knurled surface 711 can be used to increase the friction between the wrench and the cable locking cap 71 or the exhaust locking cap 81, and the limit block 712 can be used to limit the wrench to prevent the wrench from shifting during the screwing process, thereby making it easier for the wrench to tighten the cable locking cap 71 or the exhaust locking cap 81 to the port of the metal tube shell 5, thereby improving the installation efficiency.
[0068] Furthermore, a ventilation hole 42 is formed at the left end of the cable locking cap 71 .
[0069] In the present embodiment, a knurled surface 711 is cut on the left circumference of the cable locking cap 71, a limit block 712 is provided on the right circumference of the cable locking cap 71, and a plurality of air holes 42 are arranged along the middle circumference of the cable locking cap 71. In order to further improve the gas fluidity in the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4, an air hole 42 can be opened at the left end (or the left top surface) of the cable locking cap 71, so that more outside air can flow into the cavity from the left part of the light-transmitting airflow cavity 4, thereby increasing the gas fluidity in the cavity and producing more ozone.
[0070] Other structures and operations of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to the embodiment of the utility model are known to ordinary technicians in the field and will not be described in detail here.
[0071] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0072] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ultraviolet germicidal lamp, comprising a lamp tube, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring; Features: It also includes a water flow cavity and a light-transmitting air flow cavity; the lamp tube is installed in the light-transmitting air flow cavity, the light-transmitting air flow cavity is nested in the water flow cavity, the left end of the water flow cavity and the left part of the light-transmitting air flow cavity cooperate to fix the first sealing ring, and the right end of the water flow cavity and the right part of the light-transmitting air flow cavity cooperate to fix the second sealing ring; The water inlet and the water outlet of the water flow chamber are both provided with a light shielding structure, and the shell material of the water flow chamber is metal; The left and right parts of the light-transmitting airflow cavity are respectively provided with light shielding members, and the light shielding members are used to block the light of the lamp tube from irradiating the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring; The left port of the light-transmitting airflow cavity is used to limit the power line of the lamp tube, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the left side of the light-transmitting airflow cavity, and the air holes are used to allow external air to enter the light-transmitting airflow cavity; The right end of the light-transmitting airflow cavity is used to be connected to a water outlet pipe.
2. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to claim 1, Features: It also includes a metal tube shell, a light-transmitting sleeve, a metal cable lock and a metal exhaust lock; the light-transmitting sleeve is nested in the metal tube shell, the outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve and the inner wall of the metal tube shell are combined to form the water flow cavity, and the metal tube shell is provided with the water inlet and the water outlet; The metal cable lock fixing cover is arranged at the left port of the metal tube shell, the metal exhaust lock fixing cover is arranged at the right port of the metal tube shell, the inner edge of the metal cable lock, the left port of the metal tube shell and the left outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve cooperate to fix the first sealing ring, the inner edge of the metal exhaust lock, the right port of the metal tube shell and the right outer wall of the light-transmitting sleeve cooperate to fix the second sealing ring, the inner cavity of the light-transmitting sleeve, the metal cable lock and the inner edge of the metal exhaust lock together form the light-transmitting airflow cavity, and the metal cable lock is provided with the air vent; The metal cable lock is used to limit the power cord of the lamp; The metal exhaust lock piece is used to connect with the water outlet pipe; The shading members are respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve.
3. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to claim 1, Features: The shading structure is a shading plate, a partial tube wall of the water inlet or the water outlet extends to the peripheral side of the shading plate and is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the shading plate, and the plate surface of the shading plate blocks the water inlet or the water outlet.
4. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to claim 2, Features: The shading member is a shading spring sheet, a plurality of limit members are arranged on the top of the shading spring sheet, the shading spring sheet is a cylindrical structure, the cylindrical structure is embedded in the inner wall of the light-transmitting sleeve, and the limit members are against the pipe opening of the light-transmitting sleeve.
5. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to claim 2, Features: The metal cable lock head component comprises a cable lock cap and a cable lock head; the right inner side of the cable lock cap is fixedly connected to the left port of the metal tube shell, and the left inner side of the cable lock cap is fixedly connected to the tail of the cable lock head; The cable locking cap and the cable locking head cooperate to limit the power cord of the lamp tube; The plurality of ventilation holes are arranged along the central circumference of the cable locking cap.
6. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to claim 5, Features: The metal exhaust lock head member includes an exhaust lock cap and an exhaust joint; the inner side of the left portion of the exhaust lock cap is fixedly connected to the right port of the metal tube shell, and the inner side of the right portion of the exhaust lock cap is fixedly connected to the tail of the exhaust joint; The exhaust joint is used to be connected to the water outlet pipe.
7. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to claim 6, Features: A knurled surface is cut on the left side of the cable locking cap or the right side of the exhaust locking cap, and a limit block is provided on the right side of the cable locking cap or the left side of the exhaust locking cap.
8. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to claim 5, Features: The air vent is formed at the left end of the cable locking cap.
