Highway pavement sand cleaning equipment for highway engineering
By designing a road road sand cleaning equipment including a motor-driven transmission system, a roller and a sand cleaning component, the problem of low manual cleaning efficiency is solved, and efficient cleaning and sorting and storage of sand particles and other garbage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420861017.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The sand cleaning of existing roads mainly relies on manual cleaning, which is inefficient and is easily hindered by other garbage when cleaning the sand, resulting in a reduced cleaning efficiency.
A highway road surface sand cleaning equipment for highway engineering is designed, including an external shell, a rotating connected rotor, a motor-driven transmission rod and belt system, a drum, a brush, a sand cleaning component, etc., which can be screened during the movement process. The sand grains are also cleaned up other road surface garbage at the same time, and the automatic classification and storage of garbage is achieved through the cooperation of baffles, steel brushes, sand storage boxes, screens, telescopic boards and garbage centralized boxes.
It improves the efficiency and effect of road pavement cleaning, can clean up sand and other road garbage at the same time, and realizes the classification and storage of garbage, improving the cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222161052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway pavement sand cleaning, in particular to highway pavement sand cleaning equipment for highway engineering. Background Art
[0002] People have carried out predatory land reclamation, one-sidedly emphasized food production, neglected the integrated development of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry in accordance with local conditions, and turned land that was only suitable for forestry and animal husbandry into farmland, damaging the ecological environment. A large number of steep slopes have been reclaimed, and the more they are reclaimed, the poorer the slopes become, and the poorer the slopes are, the more they are reclaimed, which has led to a vicious cycle in the ecosystem and deforestation. In some areas where soil erosion is more serious, the sand on the ground is blown by strong winds, resulting in the accumulation of uneven sand layers or dunes on the roads in a very short time, affecting the passage of vehicles. To deal with this sand disaster, the highway maintenance department has currently only been able to quickly organize a large number of personnel to use shovels, brooms or excavators and other sand-clearing equipment to remove the sand.
[0003] Most of the existing highway pavement sand cleaning is done by manual cleaning. When cleaning the road sand, the sand is often cleaned in a targeted manner. There is usually a lot of other garbage on the road surface. These garbage will hinder the sand cleaning work when cleaning the sand, and will reduce the efficiency of sand cleaning.
[0004] Therefore, we proposed a highway pavement sand cleaning equipment for highway engineering to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a road pavement sand cleaning device for highway engineering, which solves the problem that most of the existing road pavement sand cleaning mentioned in the above background technology is to clean the sand on the road surface by manual cleaning. When cleaning the sand on the road surface, the sand is often cleaned in a targeted manner. There is usually a lot of other garbage on the road surface. These garbage will hinder the sand cleaning work when cleaning the sand, and will reduce the efficiency of sand cleaning.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a highway pavement sand-clearing device for highway engineering, comprising an external shell and rotating wheels rotatably connected to two sides of the outer side of the external shell, a chamber is provided inside the external shell, an opening is provided at one end of the external shell, a motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the chamber, a transmission rod 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a transmission rod 2 and a transmission rod 3 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chamber respectively, a transmission belt 1 and a transmission belt 2 are respectively sleeved between the transmission rod 1, the transmission rod 2 and the transmission rod 3, a roller is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 3, brushes are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the surface of the roller, and a sand-clearing component is installed inside the chamber.
[0007] As an optional solution described in the utility model, a baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the chamber, a steel brush is fixedly installed on the lower end of the baffle, and the hair brush is in contact with the steel brush.
[0008] As an optional solution described in the utility model, the sand cleaning component includes a sand storage box fixedly installed inside the chamber, and a screen is slidably connected to the upper end of the sand storage box.
[0009] As an optional solution described in the utility model, wherein: fixed plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the sand storage box, and telescopic plates are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the fixed plates.
[0010] As an optional solution described in the utility model, a spring is fixedly installed between the upper and lower walls of the telescopic plate, and one end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the screen.
[0011] As an optional solution described in the utility model, two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the side wall of the transmission rod 1, and the connecting rods can contact the telescopic plate when moving.
[0012] As an optional solution described in the utility model, wherein: a garbage collection box is fixedly installed on the side of the sand storage box, and the two connecting rods are both arranged on the inner side of the sand storage box.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. When using the road sand cleaning equipment, start the motor first. The motor start output end drives the transmission rod 1 to rotate. The transmission rod 1 drives the transmission rod 2 to rotate through the transmission belt 1. The transmission rod 2 drives the transmission rod 3 to rotate through the transmission belt 2. At this time, the rotation of the transmission rod 3 drives the roller to operate. When the roller moves, it drives the brush to rotate. At this time, the brush rotates at the opening to clean the contacted ground. At this time, the equipment can be pushed to move on the road surface. The road debris swept by the brush enters the chamber. After the debris enters the chamber, the sand is screened out by the sand cleaning component. The road sand cleaning equipment for highway engineering can screen out the sand when cleaning the road surface, and can also clean other road garbage at the same time when cleaning the sand.
[0015] 2. With the cooperation of the baffle, steel brush, sand storage box, screen, fixed plate, telescopic plate, spring and garbage collection box, the device can clean up the larger garbage while cleaning the sand on the road surface, and can automatically clean up the garbage mixed on the brush, which has a better cleaning effect on the road surface and can classify and store the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sand cleaning component system of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. external shell; 11. chamber; 12. opening; 13. baffle; 14. steel brush; 15. sand cleaning component; 151. sand storage box; 152. screen; 153. fixed plate; 154. telescopic plate; 155. spring; 16. garbage collection box; 2. motor; 21. transmission rod 1; 22. transmission rod 2; 23. transmission rod 3; 24. transmission belt 1; 25. transmission belt 2; 26. roller; 27. brush; 28. connecting rod; 3. rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 A road pavement sand cleaning device for highway engineering comprises an outer shell 1 and a rotating wheel 3 rotatably connected to both sides of the outer side of the outer shell 1, a chamber 11 is opened inside the outer shell 1, an opening 12 is opened at one end of the outer shell 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the chamber 11, a transmission rod 1 21 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 2, a transmission rod 2 22 and a transmission rod 3 23 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chamber 11, a transmission belt 1 24 and a transmission belt 25 are respectively sleeved between the transmission rod 1 21, the transmission rod 22 and the transmission rod 3 23, a roller 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 3 23, brushes 27 are fixedly installed on the surface of the roller 26 at equal intervals, and a sand cleaning component 15 is installed inside the chamber 11.
[0023] When the road sand cleaning device is used, the motor 2 is started first. The output end of the motor 2 starts to drive the transmission rod 1 21 to rotate. The transmission rod 1 21 drives the transmission rod 2 22 to rotate through the transmission belt 1 24. The transmission rod 22 drives the transmission rod 3 23 to rotate through the transmission belt 25. At this time, the transmission rod 3 23 rotates to drive the roller 26 to operate. When the roller 26 moves, it drives the brush 27 to rotate. The brush 27 rotates at the opening 12 to clean the contacted ground. At this time, the device can be pushed to move on the road surface. The road debris swept by the brush 27 enters the chamber 11. After the debris enters the chamber 11, the sand therein is screened out by the sand cleaning component 15. The device can screen out the sand when cleaning the road surface, and can also clean other road garbage at the same time when cleaning the sand.
[0024] See also Figure 2 - Figure 4 A baffle 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the chamber 11, and a steel brush 14 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the baffle 13. The brush 27 is in contact with the steel brush 14. With the cooperation between the chamber 11, the baffle 13, the steel brush 14 and the brush 27, the steel brush 14 can sweep down the garbage mixed in the brush 27.
[0025] The sand cleaning component 15 includes a sand storage box 151 fixedly installed inside the chamber 11, and a screen 152 is slidably connected to the upper end of the sand storage box 151. With the cooperation between the chamber 11, the sand storage box 151 and the screen 152, the swept road sand can enter the sand storage box 151 after being screened by the screen 152.
[0026] Fixed plates 153 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sand storage box 151 , and telescopic plates 154 are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the fixed plates 153 .
[0027] A spring 155 is fixedly installed between the upper and lower walls of the telescopic plate 154 , and one end of the telescopic plate 154 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the screen 152 .
[0028] Two connecting rods 28 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the transmission rod 21. When the connecting rod 28 moves, it can contact the telescopic plate 154. Under the cooperation between the transmission rod 21, the connecting rod 28 and the telescopic plate 154, when the transmission rod 21 rotates, it can drive the connecting rod 28 to push the telescopic plate 154 downward.
[0029] A garbage collection box 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the sand storage box 151, and two connecting rods 28 are arranged on the inner side of the sand storage box 151. With the cooperation between the sand storage box 151, the garbage collection box 16 and the connecting rods 28, the larger garbage after screening will enter the garbage collection box 16 for collection.
[0030] When the device is used to clean sand on a highway road surface, the motor 2 is started to drive the brush 27 to clean the ground in contact with the opening 12. The brush 27 rotates to sweep the road garbage onto the screen 152. When the brush 27 cleans the road surface, some larger garbage will be mixed and stay on the brush 27. When the brush rotates, it will contact the steel brush 14. The steel brush 14 will sweep the garbage mixed on the brush 27 off. The baffle 13 will block the dust and the like swept by the brush 27, which can reduce the dust generated by the brush 27 when it is swept. When the motor 2 is started, the transmission rod 21 drives the connecting rod 28 to rotate together. At this time, the connecting rod 28 rotates and contacts the telescopic plate 154, pushing it downward, and the telescopic plate 154 is moved to When pushed down, the screen 152 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the sand storage box 151. When the connecting rod 28 rotates to no longer contact the telescopic plate 154, the screen 152 is automatically pulled up under the action of the spring 155. At this time, the screen 152 bounces up in the sand storage box 151 and bounces the garbage on the screen 152. Smaller sand particles follow the screen 152 into the sand storage box 151 at the lower end. Larger leaves and other garbage are shaken into the garbage collection box 16 for centralized collection when the screen 152 shakes. The device can clean larger garbage while cleaning the sand on the road surface, and can automatically clean up the garbage mixed on the brush 27. The cleaning effect on the road surface is better, and the garbage can be classified and stored.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road pavement sand-clearing device for highway engineering, comprising an outer shell (1) and wheels (3) rotatably connected to two sides of the outer side of the outer shell (1), characterized in that: A chamber (11) is provided inside the outer shell (1), an opening (12) is provided at one end of the outer shell (1), a motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the chamber (11), a transmission rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (2), a transmission rod (22) and a transmission rod (23) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chamber (11), a transmission belt (24) and a transmission belt (25) are sleeved between the transmission rod (21), the transmission rod (22) and the transmission rod (23), respectively, a roller (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (23), brushes (27) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the roller (26) at equal intervals, and a sand cleaning component (15) is installed inside the chamber (11).
2. A road pavement sand cleaning device for highway engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the chamber (11), a steel brush (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the baffle (13), and the bristle brush (27) is in contact with the steel brush (14).
3. A road pavement sand cleaning device for highway engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sand cleaning component (15) comprises a sand storage box (151) fixedly mounted inside the chamber (11), and a screen (152) is slidably connected to the upper end of the sand storage box (151).
4. A road pavement sand-clearing device for highway engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixed plates (153) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the sand storage box (151), and telescopic plates (154) are fixedly mounted on the lower ends of the fixed plates (153).
5. The road pavement sand-clearing equipment for highway engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (155) is fixedly mounted between the upper and lower walls of the telescopic plate (154), and one end of the telescopic plate (154) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the screen (152).
6. A road pavement sand-clearing device for highway engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two connecting rods (28) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the transmission rod 1 (21), and the connecting rods (28) can contact the telescopic plate (154) when moving.
7. A road pavement sand-clearing device for highway engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A garbage collection box (16) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sand storage box (151), and the two connecting rods (28) are both arranged on the inner side of the sand storage box (151).
