Movable disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device
The mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device addresses the issue of suction head shaking by using a limited limit device to control vertical movement, ensuring stability and enhancing dredging efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420912623.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile dredging platforms face issues with the suction head having free vertical movement, leading to significant shaking during dredging, especially when encountering higher silt piles or stronger water flows, which affects the dredging efficiency.
A mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device with a limited limit device that includes a connecting rod, slides, fixing devices, and a traction device to control the vertical movement of the disturbance rake head, ensuring stability by limiting its vertical movement, utilizing a combination of springs and rollers to facilitate the adjustment of the rake head's position.
The solution effectively stabilizes the suction head by the vertical movement of the connecting rod, ensuring the stability of the device, thereby enhancing the efficacy of the dredging process by preventing excessive shaking and maintaining consistent operation.
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Figure CN222161417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dredging, and in particular to a mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device. Background Art
[0002] After a long period of time, the siltation in harbors, docks and riverbeds will gradually become serious, especially in areas where ships are sailing, which will seriously affect the navigation safety of ships. Therefore, it is necessary to dredge the harbors or docks with serious siltation. Mobile dredging platforms are one of the equipment used for dredging.
[0003] The existing mobile dredging platforms generally use the hull to drive the suction head to mechanically disturb the silt below the harbor or dock, or use high-pressure gas to impact the silt, so that the silt is re-suspended through mechanical or pneumatic disturbance and floats to the water surface and then flows away with the water flow to achieve dredging. However, in dredging by this method, the suction head is only rotated by the traction of a traction rope to adjust the height, so that the suction head has space for free movement in the vertical direction. As a result, during the dredging process, if a higher silt pile or a larger water flow impact is encountered, the suction head will shake up and down to a large extent, thereby affecting the dredging effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mobile disturbance silt removal platform stabilizing device to solve the problem in the prior art that the suction head has free movement space in the vertical direction and is prone to shaking.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device comprises a hull, a traction device and a mounting groove are arranged at the tail of the hull, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove, a disturbance rake head is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, and the traction device is used to tow the connecting rod to rotate around the connection between the connecting rod and the hull, and limited limit devices for abutting against the upper surface of the connecting rod are commonly arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the mounting groove, and the limited limit device is used to limit the activity space of the disturbance rake head when working.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the limited limit device includes two slides respectively slidably arranged on two opposite side walls in the installation groove, each of the slides is provided with a fixing device, each of the fixing devices is provided with a pressure plate slidably connected to the slide, and each of the pressure plates is located above the connecting rod and can move freely in the fixing device in the vertical direction, and a lifting device connected to the slide is provided on the hull, and the lifting device is used to control the movement of the slide in the vertical direction.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing device includes a threaded rod and a sliding rod arranged parallel to the vertical direction on the slide plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a locking plate which is slidably sleeved with the sliding rod, and the locking plate is located above the pressure plate, and the pressure plate is sleeved on the threaded rod and the sliding rod.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom of the locking plate is connected to a buffer plate through a spring, a plurality of limit columns are vertically arranged on the buffer plate, and the limit columns penetrate the locking plate upward to the other side in the vertical direction.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate at equal intervals.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the traction device includes a traction roller and a bracket arranged on the hull, the traction roller is connected to a traction rope, the bracket is provided with a guide roller, and the traction rope is connected to the connecting rod via the guide roller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model drives the disturbance rake head to disturb the sludge through the hull, and abuts against the upper side of the connecting rod through the limited limit device, so that the movement space of the connecting rod in the vertical direction is limited by the joint action of the traction device and the limited limit device, thereby limiting the free movement of the disturbance rake head in the vertical direction, and ensuring the stability of the disturbance rake head during the working process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the limited limiting device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A shown in FIG.
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown in FIG.
[0019] The numbers in the figure represent the following:
[0020] 1. Hull; 2. Traction device; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Disturbance drag head; 6. Limited limit device;
[0021] 201, traction roller; 202, bracket; 203, traction rope; 204, guide roller; 601, slide plate; 602, fixing device; 603, pressure plate; 604, threaded rod; 605, sliding rod; 606, locking plate; 607, spring; 608, buffer plate; 609, limiting column; 610, pressure roller; 611, lifting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The following first describes the concepts involved in the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following description of each concept is only to make the content of the present application easier to understand, and does not limit the scope of protection of the present application; at the same time, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other in the absence of conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device, including a hull 1, a traction device 2 and a mounting groove 3 are arranged at the tail of the hull 1, a connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 3, a disturbance rake head 5 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 4, and the traction device 2 is used to pull the connecting rod 4 to rotate around the connection between the connecting rod 4 and the hull 1, and limited limit devices 6 for abutting against the upper surface of the connecting rod 4 are commonly arranged on the two opposite inner side walls of the mounting groove 3, and the limited limit device 6 is used to limit the activity space of the disturbance rake head 5 when working.
[0025] When the utility model is used, the hull 1 moves on the water surface, and the connecting rod 4 is pulled by the traction device 2 to rotate around the connection with the hull 1, so as to adjust the height of the disturbance rake head 5 to adapt to different siltation conditions on the bottom of the harbor or dock and other areas, so that the disturbance rake head 5 can effectively contact the silted mud and mechanically disturb the mud or pneumatically disturb the mud, that is, spray high-pressure gas, or a combination of both, so that the silt is suspended again and floats to the water surface, so that the mud follows the water flow and completes the dredging of the harbor or dock and other areas, wherein the disturbance rake head 5 is a prior art, which generally involves the rotation of a spiral plate to disturb the mud and the spraying of air through an air pipe to impact the mud, etc., and can refer to the corresponding structure on the existing drag-suction ship, and the specific technical principle will not be elaborated in detail here.
[0026] After the position of the disturbance rake head 5 is adjusted, the limited limit device 6 is abutted against the top of the connecting rod 4, so that the movement space of the connecting rod 4 in the vertical direction is limited under the traction force of the traction device 2 and the pressure of the limited limit device 6, thereby limiting the activity space of the disturbance rake head 5 during work, ensuring the stability of the disturbance rake head 5 during work, and avoiding the problem that the disturbance rake head 5 shakes greatly when it is impacted by water flow or contacts with silt piles, thereby affecting the dredging effect.
[0027] The limited limit device 6 includes two slides 601 which are respectively slidably arranged on two opposite side walls in the installation groove 3, each slide 601 is provided with a fixing device 602, each fixing device 602 is provided with a pressure plate 603 which is slidably connected to the slide 601, and each pressure plate 603 is located above the connecting rod 4 and can move freely in the fixing device 602 in the vertical direction, and a lifting device 611 connected to the slide 601 is provided on the hull 1, and the lifting device 611 is used to control the movement of the slide 601 in the vertical direction.
[0028] When the limited limit device 6 is in use, the fixing device 602 is used to push the pressure plate 603 to abut against the top of the connecting rod 4, so that the connecting rod 4 is fixed under the action of the upward traction force of the traction device 2 and the downward pressure of the pressure plate 603, thereby limiting the vertical movement space of the connecting rod 4, and then limiting the vertical movement space of the disturbance rake head 5 when working.
[0029] When the connecting rod 4 is pulled by the traction device 2 to adjust the height of the disturbance rake head 5, the fixing device 602 moves upward to away from the pressure plate 603, so that the pressure plate 603 slides on the slide plate 601 through the top pressure of the connecting rod 4 when the connecting rod 4 moves. When the position adjustment of the disturbance rake head 5 is completed, the fixing device 602 pushes the pressure plate 603 to abut against the top of the connecting rod 4 to limit the activity space of the disturbance rake head 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the disturbance rake head 5 during operation and avoiding large shaking of the disturbance rake head 5 when it is impacted by water flow or contacts with silt pile.
[0030] The fixing device 602 includes a threaded rod 604 and a sliding rod 605 which are arranged parallel to the vertical direction on the slide plate 601. The threaded rod 604 is threadedly connected with a locking plate 606 which is slidably sleeved with the sliding rod 605, and the locking plate 606 is located above the pressure plate 603, which is sleeved on the threaded rod 604 and the sliding rod 605.
[0031] The fixing device 602 drives the threaded rod 604 to rotate through a driving device such as a motor, thereby driving the locking plate 606 to slide up and down along the threaded rod 604 and the sliding rod 605 to move away from the pressing plate 603 or push the pressing plate 603 to press down the connecting rod 4.
[0032] The bottom of the locking plate 606 is connected to a buffer plate 608 via a spring 607 . A plurality of limiting posts 609 are vertically arranged on the buffer plate 608 , and the limiting posts 609 vertically penetrate the locking plate 606 upward to the other side.
[0033] When the buffer plate 608 is against the pressure plate 603, the pressure plate 603 is against the top of the connecting rod 4 through the elastic force of the spring 607 and the spiral drive of the threaded rod 604 during rotation. At this time, the spring 607 is gradually compressed so that the pressure plate 603 has a certain buffer space, avoiding damage to the locking plate 606 caused by excessive contact pressure, and making the connecting rod 4 have a smaller activity space in the vertical direction. The movement of the connecting rod 4 is buffered by the spring 607, reducing the damage caused by the impact of the connecting rod 4 and the disturbance rake head 5 on the locking plate 606 when they shake, which not only extends the service life, but also avoids the problem of excessive shaking of the disturbance rake head 5 affecting the dredging effect.
[0034] A plurality of pressing rollers 610 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 603 at equal intervals.
[0035] By abutting the top of the connecting rod 4 with the pressure roller 610, the sliding friction between the connecting rod 4 and the pressure plate 603 is converted into rolling friction between the pressure roller 610 and the connecting rod 4, thereby reducing the friction resistance, facilitating the connecting rod 4 to press the pressure plate 603 and allowing the pressure plate 603 to move along the connecting rod 4, and also reducing the wear on the connecting rod 4 and the pressure plate 603.
[0036] The traction device 2 includes a traction roller 201 and a bracket 202 arranged on the hull 1 . The traction roller 201 is connected to a traction rope 203 . The bracket 202 is provided with a guide roller 204 . The traction rope 203 is connected to the connecting rod 4 via the guide roller 204 .
[0037] The traction roller 201 is driven to rotate by a driving device such as a motor, so that the traction rope 203 is wound or released, so that the connecting rod 4 is rotated upward or downward under the traction of the traction rope 203 and the action of its own gravity and the gravity of the disturbance rake head 5, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the disturbance rake head 5.
[0038] The embodiments and / or implementation methods described above are only used to illustrate the preferred embodiments and / or implementation methods for realizing the technology of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the technology of the utility model in any form. Any technical personnel in this field may make slight changes or modifications to other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical means disclosed in the content of the utility model, but they should still be regarded as technologies or embodiments that are essentially the same as the utility model.
[0039] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of this application. The above is only the preferred implementation method of this application. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of this application, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a hull (1), wherein a traction device (2) and a mounting groove (3) are arranged at the rear of the hull (1), a connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove (3), a disturbance rake head (5) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (4), and the traction device (2) is used to traction the connecting rod (4) to rotate around the connection between the connecting rod (4) and the hull (1), and limited limit devices (6) are arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the mounting groove (3) for abutting against the upper surface of the connecting rod (4), and the limited limit devices (6) are used to limit the activity space of the disturbance rake head (5) when working.
2. A mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The limited position device (6) comprises two slide plates (601) respectively slidably arranged on two opposite side walls in the installation groove (3); each of the slide plates (601) is provided with a fixing device (602); each of the fixing devices (602) is provided with a pressure plate (603) slidably connected to the slide plate (601); each of the pressure plates (603) is located above the connecting rod (4) and can freely move on the fixing device (602) in a vertical direction; the hull (1) is provided with a lifting device (611) connected to the slide plate (601); and the lifting device (611) is used to control the movement of the slide plate (601) in a vertical direction.
3. A mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The fixing device (602) comprises a threaded rod (604) and a sliding rod (605) which are arranged on the slide plate (601) in parallel along the vertical direction; a locking plate (606) which is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (604) and is slidably sleeved with the sliding rod (605); and the locking plate (606) is located above the pressing plate (603); and the pressing plate (603) is sleeved on the threaded rod (604) and the sliding rod (605).
4. A mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The bottom of the locking plate (606) is connected to a buffer plate (608) via a spring (607), a plurality of limiting columns (609) are vertically arranged on the buffer plate (608), and the limiting columns (609) penetrate the locking plate (606) upwards in a vertical direction to the other side.
5. A mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A plurality of pressing rollers (610) are rotatably connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the pressing plate (603).
6. A mobile disturbance dredging platform stabilizing device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The traction device (2) comprises a traction roller (201) and a bracket (202) arranged on the hull (1); a traction rope (203) is connected to the traction roller (201); a guide roller (204) is arranged on the bracket (202); and the traction rope (203) is connected to a connecting rod (4) via the guide roller (204).
