Building sound insulation concrete wall

By setting up steel bars, sound absorption holes and sound insulation structures in building sound insulation concrete walls, combined with the design of gypsum boards, the problems of insufficient sound insulation effect and fire safety hazards of prefabricated building wall panels are solved, and better noise isolation and fire prevention and control are achieved Effect.

CN222161735UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13DONGGUAN KANGZHIMEI BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420261766.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated building wall panels have insufficient sound insulation effect and the decorative wall panels and sound insulation materials are flammable when the fire occurs, resulting in the rapid spread of the fire, which poses great safety hazards and property losses.

Method used

A sound insulation concrete wall for building is designed. The sound insulation mechanism is filled with sound insulation panels by setting up horizontal and vertical interlaced steel bars and rectangular arrays in the main body of the concrete wall, and a sound insulation mechanism is installed in the fixed grid frame by a sound insulation panel layer. A soundproof cotton layer and a soundproof felt cover are composed of which wraps gypsum board on the outside to isolate the flames.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves sound insulation performance, slows down the spread of fire, enhances the fire resistance of the wall, protects the wall and buys time for rescue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222161735U_ABST
    Figure CN222161735U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of prefabricated concrete walls, and particularly relates to a building sound insulation concrete wall. The building sound insulation concrete wall comprises a concrete wall body, a plurality of steel bars are transversely and longitudinally arranged in the concrete wall body in a staggered mode, a plurality of sound absorption holes distributed in a rectangular array mode are formed in the concrete wall body, and sound absorption cotton is filled in the sound absorption holes. Fixing net racks are connected to the two sides of the concrete wall body correspondingly, the space between the fixing net racks is filled with sound absorption plates, sound insulation mechanisms are arranged in the net racks, the sound insulation mechanisms are sequentially composed of sound insulation plate layers, sound insulation cotton layers and sound insulation felt sleeves from inside to outside, gypsum boards are arranged on the outer sides of the fixing net racks, and sound insulation layers are arranged on the outer sides of the gypsum boards. The outer side of the gypsum board is connected with a decoration panel in a clamped mode through a plurality of limiting clamping grooves.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of prefabricated concrete walls, and in particular relates to a building sound insulation concrete wall. Background Art

[0002] Concrete wall refers to a general term for engineering composite materials that are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, and the cement concrete obtained by mixing is also called ordinary concrete. It is widely used in civil engineering. At present, most buildings adopt frame structure. Except for the integral shear wall, other filling walls are mostly constructed by prefabricated concrete walls.

[0003] Prefabricated walls are reinforced concrete slab-shaped components processed in prefabrication plants or construction sites for building assembly. The use of prefabricated concrete wall panels to build assembled large-panel buildings can improve the degree of factory-based and mechanized construction, reduce on-site wet operations, save on-site labor, overcome seasonal influences, and shorten the construction period. At present, most of the assembled building wall panels are produced in factories with high quality and can be transported to the site for installation and construction. However, the existing assembled building wall panels are only soundproofed by external concrete materials during use, and the sound insulation effect needs to be improved. In addition, decorative wall panels are often installed on the indoor side of the existing building wall panels. When a fire occurs, the flames will quickly burn the decorative wall panels and the sound insulation materials inside the decorative panels, causing the fire to spread rapidly in the room, resulting in greater safety hazards and property losses. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a building sound insulation concrete wall.

[0005] The utility model provides a building soundproof concrete wall, comprising a concrete wall body, a plurality of steel bars are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse and longitudinal directions inside the main body of the concrete wall, a plurality of sound-absorbing holes arranged in a rectangular array are arranged on the main body of the concrete wall, the sound-absorbing holes are filled with sound-absorbing cotton, fixed grids are connected to both sides of the concrete wall, sound-absorbing panels are filled between the fixed grids, a sound insulation mechanism is arranged inside the grid, the sound insulation mechanism is composed of a sound insulation board layer, a sound insulation cotton layer and a sound insulation felt sleeve from the inside to the outside, a gypsum board is arranged on the outside of the fixed grid, and a decorative panel is clamped on the outside of the gypsum board through a plurality of limit slots.

[0006] Furthermore, the plurality of steel bars are staggered between the plurality of sound-absorbing holes.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixed grid is made of metal, and the fixed grid is fixedly connected to the concrete wall by rivets.

[0008] Furthermore, the sound insulation board layer, the sound insulation cotton layer and the sound insulation felt sleeve have the same thickness, and the edge of the sound insulation felt sleeve is wrapped around the edge of the sound insulation board layer and the sound insulation cotton layer.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting plates are provided on one side of the fixed grid located on the sound insulation felt sleeve, and the gypsum board is fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting plates by a plurality of bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the plurality of limit slots are arranged horizontally with the ground, and the plurality of limit slots are arranged equidistantly, and both sides of the plurality of limit slots penetrate the entire gypsum board.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The soundproof concrete wall of this building reduces the noise passing through the main body of the concrete wall by setting multiple sound-absorbing holes on the main body of the concrete wall. At the same time, the sound insulation structure fixed in the fixed frame on both sides can effectively reduce the transmission of internal and external noise and increase the sound insulation performance of the soundproof concrete wall;

[0013] 2. The soundproof concrete wall of this building is made by setting gypsum boards on the outside of the soundproof structure wrapped by the fixed grid. The gypsum boards can effectively isolate the flames of the burning external decorative panels, thereby slowing down the speed of the fire spreading indoors, protecting the walls and buying more time for rescue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural diagram of a building sound insulation concrete wall.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a building sound insulation concrete wall.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is an exploded structural diagram of a building sound insulation concrete wall.

[0017] (1. Concrete wall body; 2. Multiple steel bars; 3. Sound-absorbing holes; 4. Sound-absorbing cotton; 5. Fixed grid; 6. Sound-absorbing board; 7. Sound insulation mechanism; 8. Sound insulation board layer; 9. Sound insulation cotton layer; 10. Sound insulation felt sleeve; 11. Gypsum board; 12. Multiple limit slots; 13. Decorative panel; 14. Multiple connecting plates) DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a building soundproof concrete wall, including a concrete wall body 1, a plurality of steel bars 2 are arranged horizontally and vertically in an alternating manner inside the concrete wall body, a plurality of sound-absorbing holes 3 arranged in a rectangular array are arranged on the concrete wall body, the sound-absorbing holes 3 are filled with sound-absorbing cotton 4, and the plurality of steel bars 2 are arranged alternately between the plurality of sound-absorbing holes 3.

[0022] In the utility model, fixed grids 5 are connected to both sides of the concrete wall. The fixed grids 5 are made of metal and are fixedly connected to the concrete wall by rivets. Sound-absorbing panels 6 are filled between the fixed grids 5. A sound insulation mechanism 7 is arranged inside the grids. The sound insulation mechanism 7 is composed of a sound insulation board layer 8, a sound insulation cotton layer 9 and a sound insulation felt cover 10 from the inside to the outside. The thickness of the sound insulation board layer 8, the sound insulation cotton layer 9 and the sound insulation felt cover 10 are the same, and the edge of the sound insulation felt cover 10 is wrapped around the edge of the sound insulation board layer 8 and the sound insulation cotton layer 9.

[0023] In the utility model, a gypsum board 11 is arranged on the outside of the fixed grid 5, and a plurality of connecting plates 14 are arranged on one side of the fixed grid 5 located on the sound insulation felt sleeve 10, and the gypsum board 11 is fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting plates 14 by a plurality of bolts, and a decorative panel 13 is clamped on the outside of the gypsum board 11 by a plurality of limiting slots 12, and the plurality of limiting slots 12 are arranged horizontally to the ground, and the plurality of limiting slots 12 are arranged equidistantly, and both sides of the plurality of limiting slots 12 pass through the entire gypsum board 11.

[0024] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the installation and removal of the decorative panel 13 can be made more convenient through the multiple limit slots 12, and the fire at the decorative panel 13 can be isolated through the gypsum board 11 to prevent the sound insulation mechanism 7 inside the fixed grid 5 from being ignited; the external noise can be reduced through the sound insulation mechanism 7, and the noise can be absorbed through the concrete wall body 1 and the set sound-absorbing holes 3 and sound-absorbing cotton 4, and the noise needs to pass through the same noise reduction structure on both sides of the concrete wall, so the noise can be effectively isolated and reduced; and the structure of the concrete wall body 1 can be supported and fixed by the multiple steel bars 2 and the fixed grid 5.

[0025] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The specific implementation method is only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A building sound insulation concrete wall, comprising a concrete wall body, characterized in that: A plurality of steel bars are arranged in a staggered manner horizontally and vertically inside the main body of the concrete wall, a plurality of sound-absorbing holes arranged in a rectangular array are arranged on the main body of the concrete wall, the sound-absorbing holes are filled with sound-absorbing cotton, fixed grids are connected to both sides of the concrete wall, sound-absorbing panels are filled between the fixed grids, a sound insulation mechanism is arranged inside the grid, and the sound insulation mechanism is composed of a sound insulation board layer, a sound insulation cotton layer and a sound insulation felt sleeve from the inside to the outside, a gypsum board is arranged on the outside of the fixed grid, and a decorative panel is clamped on the outside of the gypsum board through a plurality of limit slots.

2. The building sound insulation concrete wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of steel bars are arranged in a staggered manner between the plurality of sound-absorbing holes.

3. The building sound insulation concrete wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed grid is made of metal, and is fixedly connected to the concrete wall by rivets.

4. The building sound insulation concrete wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation board layer, the sound insulation cotton layer and the sound insulation felt sleeve have the same thickness, and the edge of the sound insulation felt sleeve is wrapped around the edge of the sound insulation board layer and the sound insulation cotton layer.

5. The architectural sound insulation concrete wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed grid is provided with a plurality of connecting plates on one side of the sound insulation felt sleeve, and the gypsum board is fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting plates by a plurality of bolts.

6. The architectural sound insulation concrete wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of limit slots are arranged horizontally with the ground, and the plurality of limit slots are arranged equidistantly, and the two sides of the plurality of limit slots penetrate the entire gypsum board.

Citation Information

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