Refrigerator lock support device and refrigerator

By designing a refrigerator lock bracket device that hides the lock body and a variety of unlocking methods, the problem of traditional lock brackets affecting the aesthetics and the need to carry a key for lock-free refrigerators is solved, and the aesthetics and convenience of use is improved.

CN222162274UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SUZHOU BIDI BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420436298.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing refrigerator lock bracket adopts a traditional rigid body structure, which affects the aesthetics of the product. In addition, the lock-free refrigerator requires a key to carry, which is not conducive to people who are prone to losing the key and children and the elderly to take items from the refrigerator.

Method used

Design a refrigerator lock bracket device, which uses the mutual cooperation of lock bracket, screw hole, motor, gear, first rack, second rack, lock tongue, and protrusion to hide the lock body structure and display it through the numerical keyboard and password The combination of screen, fingerprint sensor, finger vein sensor, near-infrared light, and motor provides a variety of unlocking methods, including password, fingerprint and finger vein unlocking.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the hiding of the lock bracket, maintains the aesthetics of the refrigerator, and is convenient for users of all ages to use through biometric unlocking, avoiding the inconvenience of carrying keys, and is especially suitable for people who are prone to losing keys and children and the elderly.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigerator lock support device and a refrigerator, and relates to the technical field of refrigeration appliances and accessories thereof, the refrigerator lock support device comprises a refrigerator body, a refrigerator upper door is movably installed on the upper side of the front face of the refrigerator body, a refrigerator lower door is movably installed on the lower side of the front face of the refrigerator body, and an unlocking device is fixedly installed on the front face of the refrigerator upper door. A lock support is fixedly installed on the front face of the refrigerator body and comprises a lock support box, and a screw hole is formed in the upper surface of the lock support box. The motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the two sides of the gear are meshed with the first rack and the second rack, the gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move relatively, the spring bolt is pulled to move rightwards, the spring bolt is pulled out of the lock hole, the protruding piece can be pulled out, and therefore the upper door of the refrigerator is opened. After the refrigerator door is closed, the refrigerator lock support device is located in the refrigerator, the overall structure of a product cannot be affected, the attractiveness of the refrigerator is kept, and a user can conveniently use the refrigerator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration appliances and accessories thereof, in particular to a refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator. Background Art

[0002] In order to prevent the doors of refrigerators and other refrigeration appliances from being opened at will, the prior art uses a locking device to lock the door of the refrigerator. Usually, a hardware or plastic lock bracket is assembled on the outer shell of the box to fix the lock core on the door.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] The lock brackets of such lockable products currently on the market all adopt a traditional rigid structure. Such lock brackets extend outside the refrigerator body, affecting the overall structure of the product and not being aesthetically pleasing. Moreover, it is not convenient for lockless refrigerators because the user needs to carry a key, which is not conducive to people who are prone to losing their keys, children, and the elderly to take things out of the refrigerator. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator, comprising a refrigerator body, an upper refrigerator door movably mounted on the upper side of the front of the refrigerator body, a lower refrigerator door movably mounted on the lower side of the front of the refrigerator body, an unlocking device fixedly mounted on the front of the upper refrigerator door, and a lock bracket fixedly mounted on the front of the refrigerator body.

[0008] The lock bracket includes a lock bracket box, a screw hole is opened on the upper surface of the lock bracket box, the back of the lock bracket box is threadedly connected to the front of the refrigerator body, a spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the refrigerator body, and a lock tongue is fixedly installed on the other side of the spring.

[0009] The unlocking device includes a shell, a password display screen is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the shell, a numeric keypad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the front of the shell and close to the password display screen, and a fingerprint sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the front of the shell.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that second racks are fixedly mounted on both ends of the left side of the lock tongue, and a gear is meshed on one side of the second rack.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a first rack is engaged with the other side of the gear, and the bottom of the first rack is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the refrigerator body.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a motor is fixedly mounted at the axis of the gear, and the motor is connected to the unlocking device via a signal line.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that a near-infrared lamp is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell, and a finger vein sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the near-infrared lamp and on the left side of the shell.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a convex piece is fixedly mounted on the back of the shell, and a lock hole is provided on the upper surface of the convex piece.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator, which adopts the mutual cooperation between the lock bracket, the screw hole, the motor, the gear, the first rack, the second rack, the lock tongue, and the protruding piece. The lock bracket box can be fixed to the refrigerator body by screws through the screw holes opened on the lock bracket box, thereby hiding the lock body structure. When the motor is started, the gear is driven to rotate. The first rack and the second rack are meshed on both sides of the gear. The first rack and the second rack are driven by the gear to move relative to each other, pulling the lock tongue to move rightward, and the lock tongue is pulled out of the lock hole, so that the protruding piece can be pulled out, thereby opening the refrigerator door. After the refrigerator door is closed, the refrigerator lock bracket device is inside the refrigerator, which will not affect the overall structure of the product, maintains the beauty of the refrigerator, and is convenient for users to use the refrigerator. It solves the problem that the lock brackets of such lock products on the market all adopt the traditional rigid body structure. Such lock brackets extend outside the box body, affecting the overall structure of the product and not being beautiful.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator, which adopts the mutual cooperation between a numeric keypad, a password display screen, a fingerprint sensor, a finger vein sensor, a near-infrared lamp, and a motor. The password can be entered through the numeric keypad and the entered password can be seen on the password display screen. If the password entered on the numeric keypad is correct, a signal will be sent to start the motor, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. By pressing the fingerprint of the finger on the fingerprint sensor, if the fingerprint matches, a signal will also be sent to start the motor, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. By placing the finger on the finger vein sensor, infrared light is emitted by the near-infrared lamp to eliminate epidermal interference, and the finger vein sensor receives the infrared information of the blood vessels. After comparison, if it matches, a signal will be sent to start the motor, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. Multiple unlocking methods can meet the unlocking needs of all age groups. Biometric recognition can achieve non-sensing unlocking, which is convenient for daily use of the refrigerator. Finger vein recognition can be used to unlock with wet hands, which is convenient for unlocking the refrigerator when cooking. It solves the problem that lockless refrigerators are inconvenient and require carrying keys, which is not conducive to people who are prone to losing keys and children and the elderly to take things out of the refrigerator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the refrigerator door of the utility model when it is open;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unlocking device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unlocking device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lock bracket of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the lock body of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Refrigerator body; 2. Refrigerator upper door; 3. Unlocking device; 4. Refrigerator lower door; 5. Lock bracket; 31. Password display screen; 32. Numeric keypad; 33. Fingerprint sensor; 34. Near-infrared lamp; 35. Lock hole; 36. Lug; 37. Finger vein sensor; 38. Housing; 51. Lock bracket box; 52. Screw hole; 53. Lock tongue; 54. Motor; 55. Spring; 56. First rack; 57. Second rack; 58. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator, comprising a refrigerator body 1, a refrigerator upper door 2 is movably installed on the upper side of the front of the refrigerator body 1, a refrigerator lower door 4 is movably installed on the lower side of the front of the refrigerator body 1, an unlocking device 3 is fixedly installed on the front of the refrigerator upper door 2, a lock bracket 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the refrigerator body 1, the lock bracket 5 comprises a lock bracket box 51, a screw hole 52 is opened on the upper surface of the lock bracket box 51, the back of the lock bracket box 51 is threadedly connected to the front of the refrigerator body 1, a spring 55 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the refrigerator body 1, and a lock tongue 53 is fixedly installed on the other side of the spring 55. The unlocking device 3 comprises a shell 38, a password display screen 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the shell 38, a numeric keypad 32 is fixedly installed on the front of the shell 38 and at the bottom near the password display screen 31, and a fingerprint sensor 33 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the front of the shell 38.

[0028] In this embodiment, the refrigerator lock bracket device can unlock the refrigerator by password, fingerprint, finger vein, and multiple unlocking methods, which can make it more convenient to unlock the refrigerator. After the refrigerator door is closed, the lock bracket 5 will automatically lock to prevent the refrigerator door from being opened at will. After the refrigerator door is closed, the refrigerator lock bracket device is inside the refrigerator, which will not affect the overall structure of the product, maintain the beauty of the refrigerator, and make it convenient for users to use the refrigerator.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, second racks 57 are fixedly installed at both ends of the left side of the lock tongue 53, one side of the second rack 57 is engaged with a gear 58, and the other side of the gear 58 is engaged with a first rack 56, the bottom of the first rack 56 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the refrigerator body 1, and a motor 54 is fixedly installed at the axis of the gear 58, and the motor 54 is connected to the unlocking device 3 through a signal line.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lock bracket box 51 can be fixed to the refrigerator body 1 by screws through the screw hole 52 opened on the lock bracket box 51, thereby hiding the lock body structure. The motor 54 is started to drive the gear 58 to rotate. The first rack 56 and the second rack 57 are engaged on both sides of the gear 58. The gear 58 drives the first rack 56 and the second rack 57 to move relative to each other, pulling the lock tongue 53 to move to the right, and the lock tongue 53 is pulled out from the lock hole 35, so that the protrusion 36 can be pulled out, thereby opening the refrigerator door 2.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] like Figure 1-6As shown, based on Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a near-infrared lamp 34 is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell 38, a finger vein sensor 37 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the near-infrared lamp 34 and on the left side of the shell 38, and a protrusion 36 is fixedly installed on the back side of the shell 38, and a lock hole 35 is provided on the upper surface of the protrusion 36.

[0034] In this embodiment, a password is entered through the numeric keypad 32, and the entered password can be seen on the password display screen 31. If the password entered on the numeric keypad 32 is correct, a signal will be sent to start the motor 54, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. By pressing the fingerprint of the finger on the fingerprint sensor 33, if the fingerprint matches, a signal will also be sent to start the motor 54, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. By placing the finger on the finger vein sensor 37, infrared is emitted by the near-infrared lamp 34 to eliminate epidermal interference, and the finger vein sensor 37 receives the infrared information of the blood vessels. After comparison, if it matches, a signal will be sent to start the motor 54, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. Multiple unlocking methods can meet the unlocking needs of all age groups. Biometric recognition can achieve senseless unlocking, which is convenient for daily use of the refrigerator. Finger vein recognition can be used to unlock with wet hands, which is convenient for unlocking the refrigerator when cooking.

[0035] The working principle of the refrigerator lock bracket device and the refrigerator will be specifically described below.

[0036] like Figure 1-6As shown, when the refrigerator lock bracket is used for the first time, a password, fingerprint and finger vein need to be set. After the setting is completed, the password is entered through the numeric keypad 32, and the entered password can be seen on the password display screen 31. If the password entered on the numeric keypad 32 is correct, a signal will be sent to start the motor 54, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. The fingerprint is pressed on the fingerprint sensor 33 with a finger. If the fingerprint matches, a signal will also be sent to start the motor 54, driving the gear 58 to rotate. The first rack 56 and the second rack 57 are engaged on both sides of the gear 58. The gear 58 drives the first rack 56 and the second rack 57 to move relative to each other, pulling the lock tongue 53 to move to the right, and the lock tongue 53 is pulled out from the lock hole 35, so that the protrusion 36 can be pulled out, thereby opening the refrigerator door 2, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. By placing the finger on the finger vein sensor 37, the near-infrared lamp 34 emits Infrared discharge eliminates epidermal interference, and the finger vein sensor 37 receives the infrared information of the blood vessels. If it matches after comparison, it will send a signal to start the motor 54, thereby unlocking the refrigerator. There are multiple unlocking methods to meet the unlocking needs of all age groups. Biometric recognition can achieve senseless unlocking, which is convenient for daily use of the refrigerator. The refrigerator can be unlocked with wet hands through the finger vein, which is convenient for unlocking the refrigerator when cooking. After opening the refrigerator, the motor 54 will be turned off, and the lock tongue 53 will bounce back to its original position under the action of the spring 55. When the refrigerator door is closed, the protrusion 36 will be driven by the refrigerator upper door 2 to insert into the lock bracket 5. The movement of the protrusion 36 will squeeze the lock tongue 53 and move it to the right. The spring 55 contracts. After the refrigerator upper door 2 is closed, the elastic potential energy of the spring 55 will do work on the lock tongue 53, causing the lock tongue 53 to move back to its original position through the lock hole 35, thereby jamming the protrusion 36 so that it cannot move, and locking the refrigerator upper door 2.

[0037] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator, comprising a refrigerator body (1), characterized in that: An upper refrigerator door (2) is movably mounted on the upper side of the front of the refrigerator body (1), a lower refrigerator door (4) is movably mounted on the lower side of the front of the refrigerator body (1), an unlocking device (3) is fixedly mounted on the front of the upper refrigerator door (2), and a lock bracket (5) is fixedly mounted on the front of the refrigerator body (1); The lock bracket (5) comprises a lock bracket box (51), a screw hole (52) is provided on the upper surface of the lock bracket box (51), the back surface of the lock bracket box (51) is threadedly connected to the front surface of the refrigerator body (1), a spring (55) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the refrigerator body (1), and a lock tongue (53) is fixedly installed on the other side of the spring (55); The unlocking device (3) comprises a shell (38), a password display screen (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the front side of the shell (38), a numeric keypad (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the shell (38) and close to the password display screen (31), and a fingerprint sensor (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the shell (38).

2. A refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second racks (57) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the left side of the locking tongue (53), and a gear (58) is meshed on one side of the second rack (57).

3. A refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rack (56) is meshed with the other side of the gear (58), and the bottom of the first rack (56) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the refrigerator body (1).

4. A refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (54) is fixedly mounted at the axis of the gear (58), and the motor (54) is connected to the unlocking device (3) via a signal line.

5. A refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A near-infrared lamp (34) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the housing (38), and a finger vein sensor (37) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the near-infrared lamp (34) and located on the left side of the housing (38).

6. A refrigerator lock bracket device and a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex piece (36) is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing (38), and a locking hole (35) is provided on the upper surface of the convex piece (36).