Distributor and burner

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to a fire distributor and a burner. The fire distributor comprises a gas distribution seat, a fire cover, a first separation part and a second separation part; the fire cover covers the gas distribution seat, and the fire cover, the first separation part and the second separation part are connected into a whole, so that a mixing cavity, a first flow channel and a second flow channel are separated in the fire distributor; the second flow channel is separated from the first flow channel and the mixing cavity through a first separation part, and the second flow channel and the mixing cavity are separated through a second separation part; the first partition part is provided with a first air outlet, and the first flow channel is communicated with the mixing cavity through the first air outlet; the second partition part is provided with a second air outlet, and the second flow channel communicates with the mixing cavity through the second air outlet. The burner comprises the distributor. According to the distributor and the burner, a new air supplementing mode is provided, the structure is simplified, materials used for the distributor are effectively reduced, machining and forming are facilitated, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, and in particular to a flame distributor and a burner. Background Art

[0002] Gas stoves are commonly used kitchen cooking appliances. During the use of the burner, the air supply situation affects the gas combustion efficiency and the energy efficiency level of the gas stove.

[0003] At present, a commonly used burner air supply scheme is to supply primary air naturally through an ejector tube, and supply secondary air to the space around the fire hole, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the burner through the primary air and secondary air.

[0004] For example, a utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN217402548U discloses a burner, which includes a burner body and a rectifying component. The rectifying component includes a first flow portion, a first flow cavity is provided in the first flow portion, the first flow cavity is located between the inner ring mixing cavity and the outer ring mixing cavity, the rectifying component is provided with a plurality of groups of air holes for connecting the first flow cavity and the outside of the rectifying component, and the fan outlet is connected to the first flow cavity.

[0005] The airflow ejected by the fan is decelerated in a spiral manner through the first flow cavity, and then the airflow is evenly diffused out of the rectification component through the wind holes, thereby replenishing the primary air and / or secondary air required for the combustion process of the burner, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the burner.

[0006] It can be seen that in this scheme, the secondary air supplied by the fan has a fast flow rate. Although it is decelerated by the flow cavity, there is still a significant flow rate difference compared to the natural air supply in the space around the fire hole. Therefore, when the secondary air flows, it is easy to carry away a large amount of heat generated by the combustion at the fire hole, which has an adverse effect on improving the thermal efficiency of the burner. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the present application is to provide a flame distributor and a burner, so as to solve the technical problem existing in the prior art that supplying secondary air through a fan is not conducive to improving the thermal efficiency of the burner to a certain extent.

[0008] The present application provides a fire distributor, comprising a gas distributor seat, a fire cover, a first partition and a second partition;

[0009] The fire cover is disposed on the gas distributor seat, the fire cover, the first partition and the second partition are connected as a whole, so as to separate a mixing chamber, a first flow channel and a second flow channel inside the fire distributor, one of the first flow channel and the second flow channel is a gas flow channel, and the other is an air flow channel;

[0010] The first flow channel and the mixing chamber are separated by the first partition, and the second flow channel is separated relative to the first flow channel and the mixing chamber by the second partition;

[0011] The first partition is provided with a first air outlet, and the first flow channel and the mixing chamber are connected through the first air outlet;

[0012] The second partition is provided with a second air outlet, and the second flow channel and the mixing chamber are communicated with each other through the second air outlet.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the fire cover, the first partition and the second partition are all annular, the first partition and the fire cover are arranged opposite to each other along the axial direction of the gas separation seat, and the second partition is connected between the first partition and the fire cover;

[0014] The second flow channel is annular and is disposed at the second partition, and the second flow channel has an opening;

[0015] The gas distributor seat comprises a seat body and an annular side wall arranged on the seat body, the first flow channel is annular and arranged on the seat body, and the first flow channel has an opening;

[0016] The fire cover overlaps the annular side wall so that the annular side wall, the first partition, the second partition and the fire cover enclose a mixing chamber, the first partition overlaps the seat body and seals the opening of the first flow channel, and the seat body contacts the second partition and seals the opening of the second flow channel.

[0017] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the second air outlet is provided in plurality, and the plurality of second air outlets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second partition;

[0018] The first air outlet is provided in plurality, and the plurality of first air outlets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first partition.

[0019] In any of the above technical solutions, further, an air intake channel is provided inside the seat body, one end of the air intake channel passes through the outer peripheral side wall of the seat body, and the other end of the air intake channel is connected to the air flow channel;

[0020] The flame distributor further comprises a fan, and the fan is arranged at one end of the air inlet passage away from the air flow channel.

[0021] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cross-sectional area of ​​the air flow channel decreases in both the clockwise and counterclockwise directions along the circumference of the air flow channel starting from the connection with the air intake channel.

[0022] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the annular side wall or the fire cover is provided with a first fire hole, and the first fire hole is a circular hole.

[0023] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a second fire hole is provided at the abutment point between the annular side wall and the fire cover, and the second fire hole is a strip-shaped groove.

[0024] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the fire cover is provided with a fire outlet groove, and at least a portion of the fire outlet groove extends to a side of the annular side wall facing the second partition portion, so that the fire outlet groove is connected to the mixing chamber.

[0025] The present application also provides a burner, comprising the ignition divider described in any of the above technical solutions, and thus having all the beneficial technical effects of the ignition divider, which will not be described in detail herein.

[0026] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the burner also includes a burner head, an ejector pipe and a gas nozzle;

[0027] A gas mixing cavity is arranged inside the burner head, and a gas outlet communicating with the gas mixing cavity is arranged on the top of the burner head;

[0028] The burner head is arranged at the bottom of the ignition distributor, and a gas inlet is formed at the bottom of the ignition distributor, and the gas inlet is connected with the gas outlet and the gas flow channel;

[0029] The side wall of the burner head is provided with an injection port connected to the gas mixing chamber, one end of the injection pipe is connected to the injection port, and the other end of the injection pipe is provided with the gas nozzle;

[0030] The gas nozzle is spaced apart from the side wall of the ejector pipe so that an air ejection channel is formed between the ejector pipe and the gas nozzle.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0032] The ignition divider provided in the present application realizes air replenishment of the mixed gas inside the ignition divider by setting up air flow channels, gas flow channels and a mixing chamber, providing a new air replenishment method in addition to the natural air replenishment by the ejector tube of the burner head and the air replenishment in the space around the fire hole.

[0033] In addition, the air flow channel, the gas flow channel and the mixing chamber share the first partition and the second partition, which simplifies the structure, effectively reduces the material used in the ignition divider, and is conducive to cost saving.

[0034] Furthermore, the first partition and the second partition are connected to the fire cover as a whole, thereby facilitating processing and forming, improving production efficiency and reducing production costs.

[0035] The burner provided in the present application includes the above-mentioned ignition divider, and thus can achieve all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned ignition divider. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0037] Figure 1 A first structural schematic diagram of the fire distributor provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0038] Figure 2 A second structural schematic diagram of the fire distributor provided in Example 1 of the present application (the gas distributor seat is omitted);

[0039] Figure 3 A third structural schematic diagram of the fire distributor provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0040] Figure 4 A fourth structural schematic diagram of the fire distributor provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the burner provided in Example 2 of the present application.

[0042] Reference numerals:

[0043] 1-fire distributor; 10-gas distributor seat; 11-fire cover; 110-fire outlet groove; 12-first partition; 120-first air outlet; 13-second partition; 130-second air outlet; 14-annular side wall; 150-first fire hole; 151-second fire hole; 16-blower; 17-intake pipe; 170-intake channel; 18-mixing chamber; 19-air flow channel; 20-gas flow channel; 3-burner; 30-burner head; 31-injection pipe; 32-gas nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] Embodiment 1

[0048] See also Figures 1 to 4 Combined with Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a flame distributor 1 for a burner 3 of a stove.

[0049] The fire distributor 1 provided in this embodiment includes a gas distributor seat 10 , a fire cover 11 , a first partition 12 and a second partition 13 .

[0050] The fire cover 11 is covered on the gas distributor seat 10, and the fire cover 11, the first partition 12 and the second partition 13 are connected as a whole to separate the mixing chamber 18, the first flow channel and the second flow channel inside the fire distributor 1. One of the first flow channel and the second flow channel is the gas flow channel 20, and the other is the air flow channel 19. The gas flow channel 20 is used to pass the mixed gas of the gas, and the air flow channel 19 is used to pass the supplementary air.

[0051] Among them, the overall structure formed by the fire cover 11, the first partition 12 and the second partition 13 can be taken in, placed in, and disassembled relative to the gas distributor 10. Optionally, the fire cover 11, the first partition 12 and the second partition 13 are integrally cast or integrally frame-formed, thereby being connected as a whole.

[0052] The second flow channel is separated from the first flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 by the second partition 13 . In other words, the second flow channel is located on one side of the second partition 13 , and the first flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 are located on the other side of the second partition 13 .

[0053] The first partition 12 is arranged on the side of the second partition 13 facing the first flow channel and the mixing chamber 18, and the first flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 are separated by the first partition 12, that is, the first flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 are respectively located on different sides of the first partition 12, and thus are separated by the first partition 12.

[0054] The first partition 12 is provided with a first air outlet 120 , and the first flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 are communicated with each other through the first air outlet 120 .

[0055] The second partition 13 is provided with a second air outlet 130 , and the second flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 are communicated with each other through the second air outlet 130 .

[0056] Specifically, when the first flow channel is the gas flow channel 20 and the second flow channel is the air flow channel 19, the gas flow channel 20 and the mixing chamber 18 are separated by the first partition 12 and communicated through the first gas outlet 120, so that the mixed gas in the gas flow channel 20 can flow into the mixing chamber 18 through the first gas outlet 120. The second partition 13 separates the air flow channel 19 from the gas flow channel 20 and the mixing chamber 18, and the air flow channel 19 and the mixing chamber 18 are communicated through the second gas outlet 130, so that the air in the air flow channel 19 can flow into the mixing chamber 18 through the second gas outlet 130.

[0057] When the first flow channel is the air flow channel 19 and the second flow channel is the gas flow channel 20, the air flow channel 19 and the mixing chamber 18 are separated by the first partition 12 and are connected through the first air outlet 120, so that the air in the air flow channel 19 can flow into the mixing chamber 18 through the first air outlet 120, and the second partition 13 separates the gas flow channel 20 relative to the air flow channel 19 and the mixing chamber 18, and the gas flow channel 20 and the mixing chamber 18 are connected through the second air outlet 130, so that the mixed gas in the gas flow channel 20 can flow into the mixing chamber 18 through the second air outlet 130.

[0058] Furthermore, as long as one of the first flow channel and the second flow channel is the gas flow channel 20 and the other is the air flow channel 19, the mixed gas from the gas flow channel 20 and the supplementary air from the gas flow channel 20 are mixed in the mixing chamber 18, so that the air ratio in the mixed gas can be increased, and the purpose of air supplementing the gas inside the igniter 1 can be achieved. Usually, the outer wall of the igniter 1 is provided with a fire hole connected to the mixing chamber 18, and the mixed gas after air supplement flows out through the fire hole and burns, so that the combustion efficiency of the igniter 1 can be improved by air supplement.

[0059] Therefore, the gas flow channel 20, the air flow channel 19 and the mixing chamber 18 of the ignition distributor 1 at least share the first partition 12 and the second partition 13, thereby reducing the material used in the ignition distributor 1 and lowering the cost.

[0060] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the fire cover 11, the first partition 12 and the second partition 13 are all ring-shaped. Specifically, the fire cover 11 and the second partition 13 are both sheet-shaped rings, and the second partition 13 is a cylindrical ring.

[0061] The second partition 13 is connected between the first partition 12 and the fire cover 11, and the first partition 12 and the fire cover 11 are connected at a certain axial interval through the second partition 13, so that the whole formed by the fire cover 11, the first partition 12 and the second partition 13 is cut along the axial direction of the gas separator seat 10, and the obtained cross-section is roughly C-shaped.

[0062] Optionally, the ring may be a flat ring or a butterfly-shaped ring.

[0063] The second flow channel is annular and is disposed at the second partition, and the second flow channel has an opening. Specifically, when the second flow channel is an air flow channel 19, as Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the fire cover 11 located at the top is an outer ring fire cover, the air flow channel 19 is annular and is arranged in the second partition 13, and the air flow channel 19 has an opening, wherein the air flow channel 19 is arranged in the second partition 13 and extends along the circumference of the second partition 13, so that the air flow channel 19 is an annular space with a certain volume. When the second flow channel is the gas flow channel 20, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the fire cover 11 located at the bottom is an inner ring fire cover, the gas flow channel 20 is annular and is arranged in the second partition 13, and the gas flow channel 20 has an opening, wherein the gas flow channel 20 is arranged in the second partition 13 and extends along the circumference of the second partition 13.

[0064] The second flow channel has an opening, so that the air or gas mixture can enter the interior of the second flow channel through the opening of the second flow channel, and flow, diffuse and slow down along the annular second flow channel, thereby preventing the air or gas mixture in the second flow channel from impacting the flame at the fire hole.

[0065] The gas separator seat 10 includes a seat body and an annular side wall 14 arranged on the seat body. The first flow channel is annular and arranged on the seat body. The first flow channel has an opening, wherein the first flow channel is arranged on the seat body and extends along the circumference of the seat body, so that the first flow channel is an annular space with a certain volume, and the mixed gas or air can flow and diffuse in a ring shape in the first flow channel.

[0066] Optionally, the seat body is disc-shaped.

[0067] The fire cover 11 is overlapped on the annular side wall 14, that is, the top of the annular side wall 14 abuts against the bottom surface of the fire cover 11, and the fire cover 11 is supported by the annular side wall 14 so that the annular side wall 14, the first partition 12, the second partition 13 and the fire cover 11 enclose a mixing chamber 18, and the mixing chamber 18 is in a ring shape extending around the second partition 13.

[0068] The first partition 12 overlaps the seat body and covers the opening of the first flow channel, that is, the first partition 12 abuts against the seat body, the seat body supports the first partition 12, and the first partition 12 is arranged corresponding to the opening of the first flow channel, and closes the opening of the first flow channel, so that the first flow channel forms an independent annular space, that is, the first flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 share the first partition 12 as the wall surface.

[0069] The seat body contacts the second partition 13 and covers the opening of the second flow channel, that is, the second partition 13 abuts against the seat body, so that the second partition 13 is supported by the seat body, and the seat body closes the opening of the second flow channel, so that the second flow channel forms an independent annular space, that is, the mixing chamber 18 and the second flow channel share the second partition 13 as the wall surface.

[0070] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, for the outer ring fire cover, the second flow channel is the air flow channel 19, so that the first partition 12 overlaps the opening of the gas flow channel 20, and the seat body contacts the second partition 13 and seals the opening of the air flow channel 19; for the inner ring fire cover, the second flow channel is the gas flow channel 20, so that the first partition 12 overlaps the opening of the air flow channel 19, and the seat body contacts the second partition 13 and seals the opening of the gas flow channel 20.

[0071] It can be seen that the air flow channel 19, the mixing chamber 18 and the gas flow channel 20 of the ignition divider 1 will not form a closed annular cavity on the gas divider seat 10 and the fire cover 11, but will form an annular cavity with an opening, so that the structure of the gas divider seat 10 is simplified, especially the processing and manufacturing convenience is improved.

[0072] In addition, the first air outlet 120 is integrally formed with the first partition 12 or formed by a hole in the first partition 12. Similarly, the second air outlet 130 is integrally formed with the second partition 13 or formed by a hole in the second partition 13. Obviously, the molding process is simple and easy to manufacture.

[0073] In an optional scheme of this embodiment, a plurality of second air outlets 130 are provided, and the plurality of second air outlets 130 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second partition portion 13. Based on the fact that the second flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 are both annular in shape, the supplementary air or mixed gas in the second flow channel flows evenly and stably to various locations of the mixing chamber 18 through the plurality of second air outlets 130, thereby improving the supplementation and mixing effects of the supplementary air and the mixed gas in the mixing chamber 18.

[0074] In an optional scheme of this embodiment, a plurality of first air outlets 120 are provided, and the plurality of first air outlets 120 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first partition portion 12. Based on the fact that the first flow channel and the mixing chamber 18 are both annular in shape, the mixed gas or supplementary air in the first flow channel can flow to various locations around the mixing chamber 18 through the plurality of first air outlets 120, thereby improving the supplementation and mixing effect of the mixed gas and supplementary air in the mixing chamber 18.

[0075] In an optional solution of this embodiment, an air intake channel 170 is provided inside the seat body, one end of the air intake channel 170 passes through the outer peripheral side wall of the seat body, and the other end of the air intake channel 170 is connected to the air flow channel 19, so that the outside air can flow into the air flow channel 19 through the air intake channel 170.

[0076] Optionally, the seat body is provided with an air inlet connecting the air flow channel 19 and the air inlet passage 170 .

[0077] Optionally, the ignition distributor 1 further includes an air intake pipe 17 , the air intake pipe 17 penetrates the seat body, and an air intake passage 170 is formed inside the air intake pipe 17 .

[0078] Optionally, the ignition divider 1 also includes a fan 16, which is arranged at one end of the air intake passage away from the air flow passage 19, so that air is blown into the air flow passage 19 through the fan 16, and the air flows into the air flow passage 19 through the air intake passage, thereby improving the air intake efficiency of the supplementary air, that is, improving the air supply efficiency of the mixed gas.

[0079] In an optional scheme of the present embodiment, the cross-sectional area of ​​the air flow channel 19 decreases in both the clockwise and counterclockwise directions along the circumference of the air flow channel 19 starting from the connection point with the air inlet channel. In other words, the cross-sectional area of ​​the air flow channel 19 gradually decreases along the air flow direction, so that the cross-sectional area of ​​the air flow channel 19 at various circumferential locations matches the flow rate of the supplementary air, so that the supplementary air swirls in the entire air flow channel 19, further improving the stability and distribution uniformity of the supplementary air flowing in the air flow channel 19 and toward the mixing chamber 18.

[0080] In an optional scheme of the present embodiment, the annular side wall 14 or the fire cover 11 is provided with a first fire hole 150, and the first fire hole 150 is a circular hole, that is, the fire holes of the ignition divider 1 include the first fire hole 150, and the first fire hole 150 connects the outside with the mixing chamber 18, so that the mixed gas after gas replenishment in the mixing chamber 18 flows out through the first fire hole 150 and burns at the first fire hole 150.

[0081] Specifically, the gas distributor seat 10 includes two annular side walls 14, and the two annular side walls 14 are respectively arranged at the middle and the edge of the seat body, and the gas distributor seat 10 is provided with a gas flow channel 20 corresponding to the two annular side walls 14. The two annular side walls 14 are overlapped with fire covers 11, which are an inner ring fire cover and an outer ring fire cover respectively, and the inner ring fire cover and the outer ring fire cover are both connected with a first partition 12 and a second partition 13. Thus, a gas flow channel 20, an air flow channel 19 and a mixing chamber 18 are arranged in the middle of the ignition divider 1, and a gas flow channel 20, an air flow channel 19 and a mixing chamber 18 are arranged at the edge of the ignition divider 1. Among them, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner ring fire cover is provided with a first fire hole 150 , and the annular side wall 14 corresponding to the outer ring fire cover is provided with a first fire hole 150 .

[0082] Optionally, there are multiple first fire holes 150 , and the multiple first fire holes 150 are evenly spaced and arranged along the circumference of the gas distributor 10 .

[0083] In an optional solution of this embodiment, a second fire hole 151 is provided at the abutment between the annular side wall 14 and the fire cover 11, and the second fire hole 151 is a strip groove, that is, the fire hole of the fire distributor 1 includes the second fire hole 151, wherein the abutment between the annular side wall 14 and the fire cover 11 is the top edge of the annular side wall 14, and the second fire hole 151 is a strip groove provided at the top edge of the annular side wall 14. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a second fire hole 151 is provided at the top edge of the outer ring fire cover.

[0084] The second fire hole 151 does not need additional drilling processing and can be configured to be integrally formed with the annular side wall 14, which can simplify the processing technology and reduce the manufacturing cost of the ignition divider 1 and the burner 3 using the ignition divider 1.

[0085] Optionally, the cross-sectional shape of the second fire hole 151 may be square, elongated or trapezoidal, so that the shape is regular and easy to shape. The cross-sectional shape of the second fire hole 151 may be selected according to actual needs.

[0086] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the fire cover 11 is provided with a fire outlet groove 110 , and at least part of the fire outlet groove 110 extends to the side of the annular side wall 14 facing the second partition 13 so that the fire outlet groove 110 is connected to the mixing chamber 18 .

[0087] In this technical solution, the mixed gas in the mixing chamber 18 can not only flow out to the outside of the ignition divider 1 through the second fire hole 151 and the first fire hole 150 for combustion, but can also flow out of the ignition divider 1 through the fire outlet groove 110 and burn. Since the fire cover 11 is buckled on the top of the gas distributor seat 10, the fire outlet groove 110 on the fire cover 11 can increase the distribution area of ​​the flame in the space above the ignition divider 1 and the burner 3, enhance the transferability of the flame between the fire holes, and strengthen the heat exchange between the flame and the bottom of the pot, thereby improving the thermal efficiency.

[0088] Optionally, a plurality of fire outlet grooves 110 are provided, and the plurality of fire outlet grooves 110 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the ignition distributor 1 .

[0089] Embodiment 2

[0090] Embodiment 2 provides a burner, which includes the ignition divider in Embodiment 1. The technical features of the ignition divider disclosed in Embodiment 1 are also applicable to this embodiment, and the technical features of the ignition divider disclosed in Embodiment 1 will not be described repeatedly.

[0091] Combination Figures 1 to 4 See also Figure 5 As shown, the burner 3 provided in this embodiment includes an ignition distributor 1, so that the mixed gas burns at the fire hole of the ignition distributor 1, and the internal flow channel is set to supplement air to the mixed gas inside the ignition distributor 1 to improve the combustion efficiency.

[0092] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the burner 3 further includes a burner head 30, an ejector pipe 31 and a gas nozzle.

[0093] A gas mixing chamber is provided inside the burner head 30, and an air outlet connected to the gas mixing chamber is provided on the top of the burner head 30, wherein the gas mixing chamber is used to introduce fuel gas and mix the fuel gas with air to obtain a mixed gas, so that the mixed gas can flow out of the burner head 30 through the air outlet.

[0094] Optionally, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the top of the furnace head 30, and the plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at intervals.

[0095] The burner head 30 is arranged at the bottom of the ignition distributor 1. A gas inlet is formed at the bottom of the ignition distributor 1. The gas inlet is connected to the gas outlet, so that the mixed gas flows to the mixing chamber 18 through the gas outlet, the gas inlet and the gas flow channel 20 in sequence.

[0096] The side wall of the burner head 30 is provided with an injection port connected to the gas mixing chamber, one end of the injection pipe 31 is connected to the injection port, and the other end of the injection pipe 31 is provided with a gas nozzle. That is to say, the injection pipe 31 is arranged on the side wall of the burner head 30, one end of the injection pipe 31 is connected to the gas mixing chamber through the injection port, and the gas nozzle sprays gas into the interior of the injection pipe 31 through the other end of the injection pipe 31.

[0097] The gas nozzle and the side wall of the ejector tube 31 are spaced apart to form an air jet channel between the ejector tube 31 and the gas nozzle, and the air is ejected once under the action of the gas jet ejected from the gas nozzle. Specifically, the primary air is ejected into the ejector tube 31 through the air jet channel, so that the ejected primary air and the gas flow along the ejector tube 31 to the gas mixing chamber and mix.

[0098] Optionally, a mounting plate is provided at the end of the ejector tube 31 , the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole and an air ejection channel provided between the mounting hole and the tube wall of the ejector tube 31 , and the gas nozzle is installed in the mounting hole.

[0099] Compared with the conventional natural primary air injection scheme, an air injection channel is provided between the injection pipe 31 and the gas nozzle 32, thereby realizing primary air injection and significantly improving the primary air replenishment efficiency.

[0100] In addition, the air replenishment carried out in the air flow channel 19 in the ignition distributor 1 is secondary air replenishment. Since the primary air replenishment is carried out in the ejector tube 31, the primary air and the secondary air will not affect each other, ensuring the effect of the primary air replenishment and the secondary air replenishment, making the air replenishment effect better, and improving the combustion efficiency of the fuel gas in many aspects.

[0101] Optionally, an air flow port is also provided on the top of the seat body of the ignition distributor 1, and the air flow port is arranged around the fire hole, so that the air outside the burner 3 flows to the vicinity of the fire hole through the air flow port, replenishing air three times for gas combustion, so that the burner 3 can perform air replenishment three times in total, which is beneficial to improving combustion efficiency.

[0102] The burner in this embodiment has the advantages of the ignition divider in the first embodiment, and the advantages of the ignition divider disclosed in the first embodiment will not be described again here.

[0103] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit them; although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalent; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments instead of other features, the combination of features of different embodiments means that they are within the scope of the utility model and form different embodiments. For example, any one of the embodiments claimed for protection can be used in any combination. The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the utility model, and should not be regarded as an admission or in any form of implication that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fire distributor, It is characterized in that It includes a gas distributor, a fire cover, a first partition and a second partition; The fire cover is disposed on the gas distributor seat, the fire cover, the first partition and the second partition are connected as a whole, so as to separate a mixing chamber, a first flow channel and a second flow channel inside the fire distributor, one of the first flow channel and the second flow channel is a gas flow channel, and the other is an air flow channel; The first flow channel and the mixing chamber are separated by the first partition, and the second flow channel is separated relative to the first flow channel and the mixing chamber by the second partition; The first partition is provided with a first air outlet, and the first flow channel and the mixing chamber are connected through the first air outlet; The second partition is provided with a second air outlet, and the second flow channel and the mixing chamber are communicated with each other through the second air outlet.

2. The ignition device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The fire cover, the first partition and the second partition are all annular, the first partition and the fire cover are arranged opposite to each other along the axial direction of the gas separation seat, and the second partition is connected between the first partition and the fire cover; The second flow channel is annular and is disposed at the second partition, and the second flow channel has an opening; The gas distributor seat comprises a seat body and an annular side wall arranged on the seat body, the first flow channel is annular and arranged on the seat body, and the first flow channel has an opening; The fire cover overlaps the annular side wall so that the annular side wall, the first partition, the second partition and the fire cover enclose a mixing chamber, the first partition overlaps the seat body and seals the opening of the first flow channel, and the seat body contacts the second partition and seals the opening of the second flow channel.

3. The ignition distributor according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The second air outlet is provided in plurality, and the plurality of the second air outlets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second partition; The first air outlet is provided in plurality, and the plurality of first air outlets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first partition.

4. The ignition distributor according to claim 2, It is characterized in that An air inlet passage is provided inside the seat body, one end of the air inlet passage passes through the outer peripheral side wall of the seat body, and the other end of the air inlet passage is connected to the air flow channel; The flame distributor further comprises a fan, and the fan is arranged at one end of the air inlet passage away from the air flow channel.

5. The ignition distributor according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The cross-sectional area of ​​the air flow passage decreases in both the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction along the circumferential direction of the air flow passage starting from the connection with the air intake passage.

6. The ignition distributor according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The annular side wall or the fire cover is provided with a first fire hole, and the first fire hole is a circular hole.

7. The ignition distributor according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A second fire hole is provided at the junction of the annular side wall and the fire cover, and the second fire hole is a strip-shaped groove.

8. The ignition distributor according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The fire cover is provided with a fire outlet groove, and at least a portion of the fire outlet groove extends to a side of the annular side wall facing the second partition portion, so that the fire outlet groove is connected with the mixing chamber.

9. A burner, It is characterized in that A flame divider comprising the flame divider according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The burner according to claim 9, It is characterized in that It also includes a burner head, an ejector pipe and a gas nozzle; A gas mixing cavity is arranged inside the burner head, and a gas outlet communicating with the gas mixing cavity is arranged on the top of the burner head; The burner head is arranged at the bottom of the ignition distributor, and a gas inlet is formed at the bottom of the ignition distributor, and the gas inlet is connected with the gas outlet and the gas flow channel; The side wall of the burner head is provided with an injection port connected to the gas mixing chamber, one end of the injection pipe is connected to the injection port, and the other end of the injection pipe is provided with the gas nozzle; The gas nozzle is spaced apart from the side wall of the ejector pipe so that an air ejection channel is formed between the ejector pipe and the gas nozzle.

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