Temperature and humidity measuring structure in combined air conditioning cabinet process section

By designing a combination of gas drainage pipeline system and temperature and humidity sensors in a combined air conditioning box, the problem of inaccurate temperature and humidity measurement in the rear sections of each process section in the air conditioning box is solved, and accurate measurement with low cost and simple installation is achieved, reducing the Energy consumption of air conditioning systems.

CN222165096UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHINA TOBACCO ANHUI IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420775925.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing combined constant temperature and humidity air conditioning system measures the temperature and humidity after each process section in the air conditioning box, the individual measurement cannot truly reflect the actual state. In addition, the traditional method increases the length and air resistance of the air conditioning box, resulting in increased energy consumption or large initial investment. And it is difficult to install.

Method used

Design a temperature and humidity measurement structure in the process section of a combined air conditioner box. After the gas drainage pipeline system is automatically drained and mixed, the gases in the rear section of each process section are detected in the air supply section using a temperature and humidity sensor to achieve full mixing. Accurate measurement of air temperature and humidity afterwards.

Benefits of technology

Accurate measurement of temperature and humidity in the rear sections of each process section is achieved, energy consumption and initial investment are reduced, and the installation process is simplified.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature and humidity measuring structure in process sections of a combined air conditioning box, the combined air conditioning box comprises an air conditioning box body, a plurality of process sections are arranged in an inner cavity of the air conditioning box body, and the rear section of at least one process section of the air conditioning box body is provided with a temperature and humidity measuring structure. Each temperature and humidity measuring structure comprises a gas drainage pipeline system and a temperature and humidity sensor, the gas drainage pipeline system comprises a gas drainage header pipe and a plurality of air suction pipes, and the gas drainage header pipe comprises a convergence drainage section and a drainage extension section which are connected; the multiple air suction pipes are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the rear section, corresponding to the process section, of an inner cavity of the air conditioner box body, multiple air suction holes are formed in each air suction pipe, the top ends of the multiple air suction pipes extend out of the top wall of the air conditioner box body and converge on the convergence drainage section, and the tail end of the drainage extension section is open and extends into the air supply section from the top of the air conditioner box body. And the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the drainage extension section. The temperature and humidity measuring device has the advantage that the temperature and humidity of the rear section of each process section can be accurately measured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a combined air conditioner, in particular to a temperature and humidity measuring structure in a process section of a combined air conditioner box. Background Art

[0002] The combined constant temperature and humidity air conditioning system is used to control the air temperature and humidity in the production workshop within the range of process requirements. It has the functions of purification, cooling, dehumidification, heating, humidification, etc. The combined constant temperature and humidity air conditioner does not have its own cold and heat source. It uses the chilled water provided by the centralized refrigeration station for cooling and dehumidification, and uses the saturated steam provided by the boiler system for heating and humidification. Since the combined constant temperature and humidity air conditioner accounts for a large proportion of the energy consumption in the enterprise, how to reduce the energy consumption of the air conditioning system under the premise of achieving precise control of temperature and humidity is a problem that the majority of engineering and technical personnel need to face and solve. Whether each process section of each combined air conditioner operates efficiently has a great impact on the energy consumption of air conditioning operation, and judging whether each process section operates efficiently requires accurate measurement of temperature and humidity, pressure difference, and temperature and pressure of the energy supply and return pipeline in the air conditioning box.

[0003] The temperature and humidity data before and after the air conditioner, heater, and humidifier are used in the air conditioner automatic control energy saving logic. At the same time, these temperature and humidity data are also needed to verify and calculate whether these process sections are operating efficiently and the actual cooling, heating, and humidification capacity. How to accurately measure the data of each process section during the implementation of air conditioner automatic control has always been a difficult problem for automatic control manufacturers.

[0004] At present, when measuring the temperature and humidity after each process section in the air-conditioning box, the common method is to drill a hole on the top or side of the air-conditioning box and insert the temperature and humidity sensor probe into the air-conditioning box to detect the temperature and humidity data. However, various forms of surface coolers and heaters in the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box currently have the phenomenon of uneven temperature and humidity on the air outlet side. Therefore, measuring a certain point alone in the back of these process sections cannot truly reflect the actual temperature and humidity state of the gas after being processed by the process section. If the actual state of the air after being processed by the process section needs to be detected, there must be a sufficient process section length and a mixing valve to achieve sufficient mixing of the gas before detection, but this will greatly increase the length of the air-conditioning box and the wind resistance in the box, resulting in a significant increase in the initial investment of the air-conditioning box and the energy consumption of subsequent operation. Alternatively, several temperature and humidity sensors are arranged on the same cross-section up and down and left and right in the back of each process section, and the detection average is used as the actual state value, but this method also has the problem of large initial investment and difficult installation. The relative humidity of the air after surface cooling is very high, which is easy to cause water ingress to the temperature and humidity sensor and other faults. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a temperature and humidity measurement structure in the process section of a combined air-conditioning box, so as to achieve accurate measurement of the temperature and humidity of the rear section of each process section with low cost investment and simple and convenient installation.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A temperature and humidity measurement structure in a process section of a combined air-conditioning box, the combined air-conditioning box comprising an air-conditioning box body, the two ends of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box body along the length direction are respectively a new return air mixing section and an air supply section, a plurality of process sections are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box body between the new return air mixing section and the air supply section, at least one process section rear section of the air-conditioning box body is provided with a temperature and humidity measurement structure, each temperature and humidity measurement structure comprises a gas drainage pipeline system and a temperature and humidity sensor, the gas drainage pipeline system comprises a gas drainage main pipe and a plurality of air intake pipes, the gas The drainage main pipe is installed on the top of the air-conditioning box. The gas drainage main pipe includes a connected converging drainage section and a drainage extension section. Multiple suction pipes are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the rear section of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box corresponding to the process section. Each suction pipe is provided with multiple suction holes. The bottom ends of the multiple suction pipes are respectively fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box. The top ends of the multiple suction pipes extend out of the top wall of the air-conditioning box and converge at the converging drainage section. The end of the drainage extension section is open and extends from the top of the air-conditioning box into the air supply section. The temperature and humidity sensors are arranged on the drainage extension section.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned temperature and humidity measurement structure, the converging drainage section and the drainage extension section form an L-shape, the converging drainage section extends along the width direction of the air-conditioning case, and the drainage extension section extends along the length direction of the air-conditioning case. An elbow adapter is provided at the end of the drainage extension section, which is inserted downward into the air supply section of the air-conditioning case through the elbow adapter.

[0009] As a preferred solution for the above-mentioned temperature and humidity measurement structure, multiple intake pipes are evenly arranged along the width direction of the rear section of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box corresponding to the process section, each intake pipe extends vertically, and each intake pipe has multiple intake holes evenly spaced apart.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned temperature and humidity measurement structure, the top of the air-conditioning box body is provided with perforations at positions corresponding to the respective air intake pipes, and the air intake pipes pass upward from the corresponding perforations to the top of the air-conditioning box body.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned temperature and humidity measurement structure, the middle section of the drainage extension section is cut open and connected through an expansion joint, a mounting hole is opened on the expansion joint, and the probe of the temperature and humidity sensor is inserted into the internal channel of the expansion joint through the mounting hole of the expansion joint.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] The utility model provides a structure for measuring temperature and humidity in the process section of a combined air-conditioning box. It utilizes the air pressure difference between the air supply section and each process section in the air-conditioning box, and sets a gas drainage pipe system to automatically drain the gas in the rear section of the process section to be detected and send it to the air supply section after sufficient mixing. The temperature and humidity of the fully mixed air are detected by a temperature and humidity sensor set in the gas drainage pipe system, thereby realizing accurate measurement of the temperature and humidity of the rear section of each process section. It is low-cost and simple and convenient to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a right view of the utility model.

[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1 air conditioning box; 2 fresh air and return air mixing section; 3 air supply section; 4 filtering section; 5 surface cooling section; 6 heating section; 7 humidification section; 8 temperature and humidity sensor; 9 suction pipe; 10 confluence and drainage section; 11 drainage extension section; 12 elbow adapter; 13 suction hole; 14 expansion joint; 15 fresh air inlet; 16 return air inlet; 17 air supply outlet; 18 fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the utility model, and a detailed implementation method and a specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiment.

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3The present embodiment discloses a temperature and humidity measurement structure in a process section of a combined air-conditioning box. The combined air-conditioning box comprises an air-conditioning box body 1. The two ends of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box body 1 along the length direction are respectively a new return air mixing section 2 and an air supply section 3. A plurality of process sections are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box body 1 at a position between the new return air mixing section 2 and the air supply section 3. The plurality of process sections include a filtering section 4, a surface cooling section 5, a heating section 6, and a humidifying section 7 sequentially arranged along the air flow direction. A temperature and humidity measurement structure is arranged at the rear section of at least one process section of the air-conditioning box body 1. Each temperature and humidity measurement structure includes a gas drainage pipe system and a temperature and humidity sensor 8. The gas drainage pipe system includes a gas drainage main pipe and multiple suction pipes 9. The gas drainage main pipe is installed on the top of the air-conditioning box 1. The gas drainage main pipe can be fixed on the top of the air-conditioning box 1 by multiple U-shaped clips. The gas drainage main pipe includes a connected confluence drainage section 10 and a drainage extension section 11. The confluence drainage section 10 and the drainage extension section 11 form an L shape. The confluence drainage section 10 extends along the width direction of the air-conditioning box 1, and the drainage extension section 11 extends along the length direction of the air-conditioning box 1. The end of the drainage extension section 11 is provided with a bend adapter 12, which is inserted downward into the air supply section 3 of the air-conditioning box 1 through the bend adapter 12. Multiple air intake pipes 9 are evenly spaced along the width direction of the rear section of the process section of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box 1. Each air intake pipe 9 extends vertically. Each air intake pipe 9 is evenly spaced with multiple air intake holes 13. The bottom ends of the multiple air intake pipes 9 are respectively fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box 1. The bottom ends of the air intake pipes 9 can be installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box 1 through a mounting seat. The mounting seat can be fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box 1 by screw connection. The bottom ends of the air intake pipes 9 are sealed, and the bottom ends of the air intake pipes 9 can be fixed on the mounting seat by a U-shaped card. The top ends of the multiple air intake pipes 9 extend out of the top wall of the air-conditioning box 1 and converge at the converging drainage section 10. The top of the air-conditioning box 1 is perforated at the positions corresponding to each air intake pipe 9, and the air intake pipes 9 pass upward from the corresponding perforations to the top of the air-conditioning box 1. The end of the drainage extension section 11 is open and extends from the top of the air conditioning box 1 into the air supply section 3 . The temperature and humidity sensor 8 is arranged on the drainage extension section 11 .

[0020] The middle section of the drainage extension section 11 is cut and connected through an expansion joint 14. The expansion joint 14 has a mounting hole, and the probe of the temperature and humidity sensor 8 is inserted into the internal channel of the expansion joint 14 through the mounting hole of the expansion joint 14. The temperature and humidity sensor 8 is installed on the expansion joint 14, which is convenient for installation and maintenance of the temperature and humidity sensor 8.

[0021] According to specific needs, the temperature and humidity measurement structure can be set at the rear section of the process section where temperature and humidity need to be measured. When multiple groups of temperature and humidity measurement structures are set for multiple process sections, each group of temperature and humidity measurement structures is set independently of each other.

[0022] The following takes the setting of the temperature and humidity measurement structure in the rear section of the surface cooling section 5 as an example to illustrate its working process:

[0023] Three air intake pipes 9 can be evenly spaced in the width direction of the rear section of the surface cooling section 5 of the air conditioning box 1. During the operation of the combined air conditioning box, under the action of the fan 18 in the air conditioning box 1, the fresh air coming in from the fresh air inlet 15 and the return air coming in from the return air inlet 16 are mixed in the new return air mixing section 2, and then processed in turn by the filtering section 4, the surface cooling section 5, the heating section 6, and the humidifying section 7 to reach the air supply section 3, and finally the air after a series of treatments is sent out to the production site environment through the air supply port 17 of the air supply section 3. In this process, since the negative pressure of the air supply section 3 is greater than the negative pressure of each process section in front. The air processed by the surface cooling section 5 will automatically pass through the multiple air intake holes 13 on the three air intake pipes 9 and enter the three air intake pipes 9, and will be automatically sucked into the confluence and drainage section 10 for mixing, and then flow into the drainage extension section 11, and finally be sucked into the air supply section 3. When the air passes through the middle section of the drainage extension section 11, the temperature and humidity of the fully mixed gas is detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 8. Since the detected gas has been fully mixed, the temperature and humidity of the air treated by the surface cooling section 5 can be accurately detected. The entire detection process has low cost investment, and there is no need to increase the length of the process section to be detected and the air mixing valve. Therefore, accurate temperature and humidity data detection is achieved without increasing the initial investment of the air conditioner and the energy consumption during operation, providing reliable temperature and humidity data for the air conditioner energy-saving control strategy and the air conditioner equipment operation intelligent judgment strategy.

[0024] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity measurement structure in a process section of a combined air-conditioning box, the combined air-conditioning box comprising an air-conditioning box body, the two ends of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box body along the length direction are respectively a new return air mixing section and an air supply section, and a plurality of process sections are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box body between the new return air mixing section and the air supply section, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity measuring structure is provided at the rear section of at least one process section of the air-conditioning box. Each temperature and humidity measuring structure includes a gas drainage pipe system and a temperature and humidity sensor. The gas drainage pipe system includes a gas drainage main pipe and multiple suction pipes. The gas drainage main pipe is installed on the top of the air-conditioning box. The gas drainage main pipe includes a connected converging drainage section and a drainage extension section. The multiple suction pipes are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the rear section of the process section corresponding to the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box. Each suction pipe is provided with multiple suction holes. The bottom ends of the multiple suction pipes are respectively fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the air-conditioning box. The top ends of the multiple suction pipes extend out from the top wall of the air-conditioning box and converge on the converging drainage section. The end of the drainage extension section is open and extends from the top of the air-conditioning box into the air supply section. The temperature and humidity sensors are arranged on the drainage extension section.

2. A temperature and humidity measurement structure in a process section of a combined air-conditioning box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The converging drainage section and the drainage extension section form an L shape, the converging drainage section extends along the width direction of the air-conditioning box, and the drainage extension section extends along the length direction of the air-conditioning box. The end of the drainage extension section is provided with a bend pipe adapter, which is inserted downward into the air supply section of the air-conditioning box through the bend pipe adapter.

3. A temperature and humidity measurement structure in a process section of a combined air-conditioning box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air intake pipes are evenly arranged along the width direction of the rear section of the process section of the inner cavity of the air conditioning box, each air intake pipe extends vertically, and a plurality of air intake holes are evenly spaced on each air intake pipe.

4. A temperature and humidity measurement structure in a process section of a combined air-conditioning box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the air conditioning box body is provided with perforations at positions corresponding to the respective air intake pipes, and the air intake pipes pass upward through the corresponding perforations and out of the top of the air conditioning box body.

5. A temperature and humidity measurement structure in a process section of a combined air-conditioning box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The middle section of the drainage extension section is cut open and connected through an expansion joint, a mounting hole is provided on the expansion joint, and a probe of the temperature and humidity sensor is inserted into the internal channel of the expansion joint through the mounting hole of the expansion joint.