Supporting frame for detection of machined part roughness contourgraph

By designing a support frame including a detection table, rotating block and adjustment mechanism, the cumbersome problem of fixture frame replacement is solved, rapid disassembly and multi-angle inspection are achieved, and the efficiency and data accuracy of machining parts are improved.

CN222165983UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13KUNSHAN HEXINYI PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420919321.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing supporting frame for testing of machining parts roughness profilers is complicated to disassemble and install when replacing the fixture, resulting in a longer detection time and affecting the detection efficiency.

Method used

A support frame including a detection table, rotating block, support rod, disassembly mechanism and adjustment mechanism is designed. It can realize rapid disassembly and multi-angle inspection through components such as slots, plug rods, limit slots, suction cups and motors to ensure the fixing frame. Flexible replacement and secure installation.

Benefits of technology

The fast disassembly and installation of the fixing frame is realized, which avoids the problem of tight fixation during the inspection process, improves the detection efficiency, and ensures the accuracy of the detection data through multi-angle detection and stable devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a work piece roughness contourgraph detection support frame comprising a detection bench, the top of the detection bench is provided with a rotating block, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the detection bench are fixedly provided with support rods, the top of the rotating block is provided with a fixing frame, the top of the rotating block is provided with a dismounting mechanism, and the dismounting mechanism is provided with a positioning mechanism. The dismounting mechanism comprises a slot, an L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom of the detection table, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor. Through the arrangement of the dismounting mechanism, the fixing frame can be conveniently and rapidly dismounted and mounted, and the problems that due to the fact that mounting and dismounting between the fixing frame and the support are tedious, different types of machined parts cannot be fixed, in the detection process, the machined parts are not tightly fixed to the fixing frame and fall off from the inner side of the fixing frame, and the machining quality is affected are solved. Therefore, the detection data of the machined part is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a support frame for detection, in particular to a support frame for detection of a roughness profiler of a processed part, belonging to the technical field of surface roughness measuring instruments. Background Art

[0002] The surface roughness measuring instrument is a benchtop roughness measuring instrument for evaluating the surface quality of parts. It can measure the roughness of various parts surfaces, including planes, inclined surfaces, outer cylindrical surfaces, inner hole surfaces, deep groove surfaces and bearing raceways, etc., realizing multifunctional and precise measurement of surface roughness.

[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN 213579289 U) discloses a support frame for detecting a roughness profiler of a workpiece, comprising a base plate and an angle adjustment support frame, wherein a base is provided on the upper surface of the base plate for transverse sliding, a circular shell is fixed on the base, a thrust ball bearing is provided on the inner bottom of the circular shell, a worm gear is provided on the upper side of the thrust ball bearing, a protective shell is fixed on one side of the circular shell, and the circular shell is connected to the protective shell, a worm is provided in the protective shell, a rotating shaft is fixed at both front and rear ends of the worm, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the protective shell through a straight bearing, and the protective shell is fixed to the outer ring of the straight bearing, the rotating shaft is fixed to the inner ring of the straight bearing, and the upper end of the worm gear is fixedly connected to a rotating disk through a circular connecting block. The utility model does not need to be re-clamped, and can measure the workpiece in multiple directions, making the operation more convenient while ensuring the accuracy of the measurement data.

[0004] When inspecting a workpiece, it needs to be installed. However, due to the different shapes of the workpiece, the applicable fixing frames are also different. Therefore, when inspecting different types of workpieces, the fixing frame needs to be replaced. When it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the bracket and the fixing frame, it takes a lot of time to install and disassemble the fixing frame, which will lead to a longer overall inspection time, affect the speed of workpiece inspection, and reduce the inspection efficiency. For this reason, a support frame for workpiece roughness profiler inspection is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a support frame for detecting a roughness profiler of a workpiece, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a support frame for detecting a roughness profiler of a workpiece, comprising a detection platform, a rotating block is arranged on the top of the detection platform, support rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the detection platform, a fixed frame is arranged on the top of the rotating block, a disassembly mechanism is arranged on the top of the rotating block, the disassembly mechanism comprises a slot, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the detection platform, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and the adjustment mechanism comprises a motor.

[0007] Further preferably, the slot is opened at the top of the rotating block, the bottom of the slot is movably connected with a rotating disk, the top of the rotating disk is opened with a movable groove, the outer side of the rotating disk is provided with an insertion rod, the inner side of the insertion rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the fixed frame is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot, the inner cavity of the slot and the bottom of the fixed frame are opened with a socket, and the rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the socket.

[0008] Further preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the slot, a limiting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the insertion rod, and the bottom of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0009] Further preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk, and suction cups are movably connected to inner surfaces on both left and right sides of the handle, and the tops of the suction cups are adsorbed on the bottom of the rotating block.

[0010] Further preferably, the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, the front and rear sides and the right side of the bottom of the detection platform are movably connected to a driven shaft, the outer surfaces of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are movably connected to a transmission belt, the tops of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are fixedly installed with connecting rods, the upper and lower sides of the outer surfaces of the connecting rods are fixedly installed with driving bevel gears, the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the rotating block are fixedly installed with driven bevel gears, and the outer side of the driven bevel gear is meshed with the inner side of the driving bevel gear.

[0011] Further preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the detection platform, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of each rotating block, and the bottom of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0012] Further preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0013] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0014] 1. The utility model can facilitate the quick disassembly and installation of the fixing frame by providing a disassembly mechanism, thereby avoiding the problem that the fixing frame and the bracket are complicated to install and disassemble, making it impossible to fix different types of workpieces, resulting in the workpiece falling off from the inner side of the fixing frame during the inspection process due to the loose fixation between the workpiece and the fixing frame, thereby affecting the inspection data of the workpiece.

[0015] Second, the utility model can disassemble and replace the fixing frame by arranging the insertion rod and the insertion hole, and it is convenient to replace different types of fixing frames according to the type of the workpiece, so as to avoid the workpiece falling off from the inner side of the fixing frame due to the mismatch between the shape and the fixing frame when the fixing frame is fixing the workpiece. By arranging the limit block and the limit groove, the moving direction of the insertion rod can be limited to avoid the deviation of the insertion rod when moving, and then the fixing frame cannot be fixed. By arranging the suction cup, the rotation angle of the rotating disk can be fixed, so as to avoid the rotating block and the fixing frame from driving the workpiece to rotate. The shaking of the rotating disk causes the insertion rod to move out of the inner cavity of the socket, resulting in the falling off of the fixed frame. By setting up an adjustment mechanism, the workpiece can be driven to rotate, which facilitates the multi-angle detection of the workpiece. By setting up a sliding rod and a sliding groove, the rotating block can be supported and limited at the same time to prevent it from deviating during rotation, and then failing to drive the workpiece for multi-angle detection. By setting bolts, the overall equipment can be stabilized to avoid the overall shaking due to external collision, which may cause the workpiece to fall from the inside of the fixed frame.

[0016] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is the main structure diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a disassembly structure diagram of the detector of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a disassembly structure diagram of the circular plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a bottom structural diagram of the rotating block of the utility model.

[0024] 1. Inspection table; 2. Disassembly mechanism; 201. Slot; 202. Rotating disk; 203. Moving slot; 204. Insertion rod; 205. Handle; 206. Suction cup; 207. Limiting slot; 208. Limiting block; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Motor; 302. Active rotating shaft; 303. Driven rotating shaft; 304. Transmission belt; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Active bevel gear; 307. Driven bevel gear; 308. Sliding slot; 309. Sliding rod; 4. Rotating block; 5. Support rod; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Bolt; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Socket; 10. L-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a support frame for detecting a roughness profiler of a workpiece, comprising a detection table 1, a rotating block 4 is arranged on the top of the detection table 1, support rods 5 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the detection table 1, a fixing frame 8 is arranged on the top of the rotating block 4, a disassembly mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the rotating block 4, the disassembly mechanism 2 includes a slot 201, an L-shaped plate 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the detection table 1, an adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom of the L-shaped plate 10, and the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a motor 301.

[0029] By providing the disassembly mechanism 2, the fixing frame 8 can be quickly disassembled and installed conveniently, thus avoiding the problem that the fixing frame and the bracket are complicated to install and disassemble, making it impossible to fix different types of workpieces, resulting in the workpieces falling off from the inner side of the fixing frame 8 during the inspection process due to loose fixation between the workpieces and the fixing frame 8, thereby affecting the inspection data of the workpieces.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] In one embodiment, the slot 201 is opened at the top of the rotating block 4, and the bottom of the slot 201 is movably connected with a rotating disk 202. The top of the rotating disk 202 is provided with a movable groove 203, and the outer side of the rotating disk 202 is provided with an insertion rod 204. The inner side of the insertion rod 204 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove 203 through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the fixed frame 8 is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot 201, and the inner cavity of the slot 201 and the bottom of the fixed frame 8 are both provided with a socket 9. The insertion rod 204 is inserted into the inner cavity of the socket 9. The bottom of the inner cavity of the slot 201 is provided with a limiting groove 207, and the bottom of the insertion rod 204 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 208, and the bottom of the limiting block 208 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 207. The bottom of the rotating disk 202 is fixedly installed with a handle 205, and the inner surfaces on the left and right sides of the handle 205 are movably connected with suction cups 206, and the top of the suction cup 206 is adsorbed on the bottom of the rotating block 4.

[0032] By providing the insertion rod 204 and the socket 9, the fixing frame 8 can be disassembled and replaced, and different types of fixing frames 8 can be conveniently replaced according to the type of the workpiece to be processed, so as to avoid the workpiece falling off from the inner side of the fixing frame 8 due to the mismatch between the shape and the fixing frame 8 when the fixing frame 8 is fixing the workpiece. By providing the limit block 208 and the limit groove 207, the moving direction of the insertion rod 204 can be limited to avoid the insertion rod 204 from being offset when moving, and then the fixing frame 8 cannot be fixed. By providing the suction cup 206, the rotation angle of the rotating disk 202 can be fixed, so as to avoid the rotating disk 202 shaking when the rotating block 4 and the fixing frame 8 drive the workpiece to rotate, so that the insertion rod 204 moves out of the inner cavity of the socket 9, causing the fixing frame 8 to fall off.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] In one embodiment, a motor 301 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of an L-shaped plate 10, a driving shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 301, a driven shaft 303 is movably connected to the front and rear sides and the right side of the bottom of the testing platform 1, a transmission belt 304 is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the driving shaft 302 and the driven shaft 303, a connecting rod 305 is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving shaft 302 and the driven shaft 303, a driving bevel gear 306 is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod 305, a driven bevel gear 307 is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the rotating block 4, the outer side of the driven bevel gear 307 is meshed with the inner side of the driving bevel gear 306, a sliding groove 308 is provided on the top of the testing platform 1, a sliding rod 309 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating block 4, the bottom of the sliding rod 309 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 308, a bottom plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod 5, and a bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 6.

[0035] By setting up the adjustment mechanism 3, the workpiece can be driven to rotate, which is convenient for multi-angle detection of the workpiece. By setting up the sliding rod 309 and the sliding groove 308, the rotating block 4 can be supported and limited at the same time to prevent it from shifting during rotation, and then failing to drive the workpiece for multi-angle detection. By setting up the bolt 7, the whole equipment can be stabilized to avoid the whole shaking due to external collision, so that the workpiece can be prevented from falling from the inside of the fixed frame 8.

[0036] When the utility model is at work: according to the shape of the workpiece, the bottom of the matching fixing frame 8 is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot 201, and then the handle 205 is grasped and rotated. At this time, the rotating disk 202 rotates synchronously and drives the insertion rod 204 to move outward, so that the insertion rod 204 is inserted into the inner cavity of the insertion hole 9 to complete the fixation of the fixing frame 8, and then the suction cup 206 is grasped and pushed upward. The suction force of the suction cup 206 is used to limit the rotating disk 202 to prevent the insertion rod 204 from escaping from the inner cavity of the insertion hole 9. Then, after the workpiece is placed on the inner side of the fixing frame 8 and fixed, the output end of the motor 301 drives the active rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and through the mutual cooperation with the driven rotating shaft 303 and the transmission belt 304, the connecting rod 305 drives the active bevel gear 306 and the rotating block 4 to rotate, and then the fixing frame 8 and the workpiece rotate synchronously to complete the angle adjustment of the workpiece.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A support frame for detecting roughness profile of workpieces, Features: The invention comprises a testing platform (1), wherein a rotating block (4) is arranged on the top of the testing platform (1), support rods (5) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the testing platform (1), a fixing frame (8) is arranged on the top of the rotating block (4), a disassembly mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the rotating block (4), and the disassembly mechanism (2) comprises a slot (201), an L-shaped plate (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the testing platform (1), and an adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged on the bottom of the L-shaped plate (10), and the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301).

2. A support frame for detecting roughness profile of a workpiece according to claim 1, Features: The slot (201) is provided at the top of the rotating block (4); the bottom of the slot (201) is movably connected to a rotating disk (202); the top of each rotating disk (202) is provided with a movable groove (203); the outer side of each rotating disk (202) is provided with an insertion rod (204); the inner side of each insertion rod (204) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove (203) via a rotating shaft; the bottom of the fixed frame (8) is plugged into the inner cavity of the slot (201); the inner cavity of the slot (201) and the bottom of the fixed frame (8) are both provided with an insertion hole (9); the insertion rod (204) is plugged into the inner cavity of the insertion hole (9).

3. A support frame for detecting roughness profile of a workpiece according to claim 2, Features: The bottom of the inner cavity of the slot (201) is provided with a limiting groove (207), the bottom of the insertion rod (204) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (208), and the bottom of the limiting block (208) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (207).

4. A support frame for detecting roughness profile of a workpiece according to claim 2, Features: A handle (205) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk (202), and suction cups (206) are movably connected to the inner surfaces of the left and right sides of the handle (205), and the top of the suction cup (206) is adsorbed on the bottom of the rotating block (4).

5. A support frame for detecting roughness profile of a workpiece according to claim 1, Features: The motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate (10); the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (302); the front and rear sides and the right side of the bottom of the detection platform (1) are movably connected to a driven shaft (303); the outer surfaces of the driving shaft (302) and the driven shaft (303) are movably connected to a transmission belt (304); the tops of the driving shaft (302) and the driven shaft (303) are fixedly mounted with connecting rods (305); the upper and lower sides of the outer surfaces of the connecting rods (305) are fixedly mounted with driving bevel gears (306); the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the rotating block (4) are fixedly mounted with driven bevel gears (307); the outer side of the driven bevel gear (307) is meshed with the inner side of the driving bevel gear (306).

6. A support frame for detecting roughness profile of a workpiece according to claim 5, Features: The top of the detection platform (1) is provided with a sliding groove (308), and the bottom of the rotating block (4) is fixedly installed with a sliding rod (309), and the bottom of the sliding rod (309) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (308).

7. A support frame for detecting roughness profile of a workpiece according to claim 1, Features: A bottom plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod (5), and a bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (6).