Shrub litter collecting device

Through the combination of drawstring mesh structure and adjustable support mechanism, the problem of poor stability of existing shrub forest litter collection devices in the wild environment is solved, and flexible and stable litter collection is achieved, with simple structure and low cost. Advantages.

CN222166595UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13Zhangye Forestry Science Research Institute (Zhangye Forest and Grass Carbon Sink Measurement and Monitoring Center)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420472597.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shrub forest litter collection device has problems such as unadjustable height in the wild environment, easy to pour in during strong winds or heavy rains, and the yarn mesh is not firmly fixed, resulting in the failure of the collection experiment.

Method used

The collection net adopts a drawstring mesh structure and is combined with an adjustable support mechanism. The collection opening is adjustable, and the length and angle of the support mechanism are adjustable, including support rods, elbow connectors, positioning rods and adjustment components. The elastic buckle and arc-shaped fixing section achieve a stable connection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible and stable collection of litter in large areas of shrub forests, with the advantages of simple structure, low cost and simple layout method, avoiding the problem of dumping and unstable fixing of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shrub litter collecting device, which belongs to the technical field of plant litter collection and comprises a collecting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism is detachably connected with the supporting mechanism. The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting net, the collecting net is of a drawing rope type net structure, a strainer is arranged at the connecting position of the collecting net and the supporting mechanism, and the strainer is arranged at an opening of the collecting net in a sliding mode and used for controlling opening and closing of the opening of the collecting net. According to the shrub litter collecting device, the collecting net of the drawing rope type net structure is matched with the supporting mechanism, the opening of the collecting opening can be adjusted, the length and the angle of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted, and the shrub litter collecting device is suitable for collecting large-area shrub litter; the system has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and simple arrangement mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant litter collection, in particular to a shrub forest litter collection device. Background Art

[0002] Litter, also known as litter, is a metabolite produced by plants in nature during their growth and development. It is produced by the above-ground parts of plants and returned to the ground. It serves as a source of material and energy for decomposers, thereby maintaining the continuous and stable functions of forest ecosystems. The degradation of forest litter is a key process in the nutrient cycle of terrestrial ecosystems, and the humification process during litter decomposition is one of the important input processes of forest soil carbon pools. Therefore, forest litter has always been an important research content of forest ecosystem functions. Therefore, in forestry research, litter collection devices also highlight their importance.

[0003] At present, when collecting litter in bush forests in the wild, litter collection frames are generally used directly. The height of general litter collection frames is not adjustable and cannot adapt to the wild environment of bush forests. Moreover, when used in the wild for a long time, they are prone to tipping over in strong winds or heavy rain. In addition, the gauze is not firmly fixed and is prone to falling under gravity or windy and rainy weather, resulting in the failure of litter collection experiments. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shrub forest litter collection device, which cooperates with the collection net of a drawstring mesh structure and a supporting mechanism, the collection port opening is adjustable, and the length and angle of the supporting mechanism are adjustable. It is suitable for collecting litter in large areas of shrub forests and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and simple layout.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a shrub forest litter collection device, comprising a collection mechanism and a support mechanism, wherein the collection mechanism and the support mechanism are detachably connected;

[0006] The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting net, which is a drawstring mesh structure. An elastic buckle is provided at the connection between the collecting net and the supporting mechanism. The elastic buckle is slidably provided at the opening of the collecting net to control the opening and closing of the collecting net.

[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism is composed of a support assembly, a load-bearing assembly and a warning assembly, and the support assembly includes a support rod, and the support rod is axially arranged, and the number of the support rods is four, and the top ends of the four support rods are all provided with an arc-shaped fixing portion, and the arc-shaped fixing portion is connected to the collection mechanism through a rope.

[0008] Preferably, a load-bearing component is arranged below each of the four support rods, and the load-bearing component includes a positioning rod, and the positioning rod is connected to the support rod via an elbow connector, and the positioning rod is inclined in a horizontal plane, and an angle between the positioning rod and the horizontal plane is 60°.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning rod is a telescopic structure, and an adjustment component is further provided at the middle thereof, and the adjustment component is movably connected to the positioning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the warning component is bonded to the connection between the four support rods and the elbow connector, and the warning component includes a circular ring, a cross-shaped connecting plate is arranged inside the circular ring, and a mounting hole is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the mounting hole is connected to the bottom end of the collecting mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the ring is coated with a layer of light strip, and the outer surface of the support rod is painted with anti-rust paint.

[0012] Therefore, the utility model adopts the above-mentioned shrub forest litter collection device, through the drawstring mesh structure of the collection net and the support mechanism to cooperate with each other, the collection port opening is adjustable, and the length and angle of the support mechanism are adjustable, suitable for the collection of large-area shrub forest litter, with the advantages of simple structure, low cost and simple layout.

[0013] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shrub forest litter collection device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a shrub forest litter collection device without a collection net.

[0017] Reference numerals

[0018] 1. Collection net; 2. Support rod; 3. Elbow connector; 4. Positioning rod; 5. Adjustment assembly; 6. Arc-shaped fixing part; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Ring; 10. Elastic buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and the like mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a shrub forest litter collection device, including a collection mechanism and a support mechanism, the collection mechanism and the support mechanism are detachably connected, wherein the support mechanism is an assembled structure, which lays a foundation for more convenient construction in the shrub forest. The various structures in this embodiment are described below.

[0023] The collection mechanism includes a collection net 1, which is a drawstring net structure, similar to a drawstring garbage bag. After the litter is collected, the collection net mouth can be retracted. An elastic buckle 10 is provided at the connection between the collection net 1 and the support mechanism. The elastic buckle 10 is slidably arranged at the opening of the collection net 1 to control the opening of the collection net.

[0024] The support mechanism is composed of a support assembly, a load-bearing assembly and a warning assembly. The support assembly includes a support rod 2, which is axially arranged in four numbers and is used to connect the collection net 1 and maximize the opening of the collection net 1. In addition, the top ends of the four support rods 2 are all provided with an arc-shaped fixing portion 6, which is connected to the collection mechanism through a rope to ensure the opening of the collection net.

[0025] Among them, a load-bearing component is arranged below each of the four support rods 2, and the load-bearing component includes a positioning rod 4, and the positioning rod 4 is connected to the support rod 2 through an elbow connector 3, and the positioning rod 4 is inclined in the horizontal plane, and the angle between the positioning rod 4 and the horizontal plane is 60°.

[0026] The positioning rod 4 is a telescopic structure, and an adjustment component 5 is also provided in the middle thereof. The adjustment component 5 is movably connected to the positioning rod 4. The operator can adjust the length of the positioning rod 4 through the adjustment component 5 according to the actual conditions of the shrub forest to ensure the stability of the entire device.

[0027] In addition, the connection between the four support rods 2 and the elbow connector 3 is bonded with a warning component, which includes a ring 9, and a cross-shaped connecting plate 7 is arranged inside the ring 9 to bear the weight of the fallen objects in the collection net 1. The outer surface of the connecting plate 7 is provided with a mounting hole 8, and the mounting hole 8 is connected to the bottom end of the collection mechanism to improve the loading capacity of the collection net 1. The outer surface of the ring 9 is coated with a layer of luminous strips. Due to the lush trees in the shrub forest, after placing the collection device in the corresponding position, a luminous strip is added when searching at night to facilitate the collection of the workers at night. In addition, the outer surface of the support rod 2 is painted with anti-rust paint to prevent the device from being rusted due to dew and the like.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, according to the site conditions of the shrub forest, assemble the support rod 2, the elbow connector 3 and the positioning rod 4, adjust the length of the positioning rod 4 by adjusting the assembly 5, and insert the positioning rod 4 into the ground soil, then fix the ring 9 and the cross connecting plate 7 together, fix the ring 9 at the connection between the support rod 2 and the elbow connector 3 by glue or pins, and finally place the elastic buckle 10 of the collection net 1 on the support rod 2, bind the drawstring to the arc-shaped fixing part 6 on the support rod 2, and fix the bottom of the collection net 1 in the mounting hole 8 of the cross connecting plate 7 through a fixing structure such as a pin, and start to collect litter; after the collection is completed, untie the rope of the arc-shaped fixing part 6. Tighten the elastic buckle 10, and take the bottom of the collection net 1 out of the mounting hole 8 to complete the collection of litter in the shrub forest.

[0029] Therefore, the utility model adopts the above-mentioned shrub forest litter collection device, through the drawstring mesh structure of the collection net and the support mechanism to cooperate with each other, the collection port opening is adjustable, and the length and angle of the support mechanism are adjustable, suitable for the collection of large-area shrub forest litter, with the advantages of simple structure, low cost and simple layout.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the utility model with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shrub forest litter collection device, characterized in that: It comprises a collecting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism and the supporting mechanism are detachably connected; The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting net, which is a drawstring net structure, and an elastic buckle is provided at the connection between the collecting net and the supporting mechanism, and the elastic buckle is slidably provided at the opening of the collecting net to control the opening of the collecting net; The support mechanism is composed of a support component, a load-bearing component and a warning component. The support component includes a support rod, which is axially arranged. There are four support rods, and the top ends of the four support rods are all provided with an arc-shaped fixing part, which is connected to the collection mechanism through a rope.

2. The shrub forest litter collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A load-bearing component is arranged below each of the four support rods. The load-bearing component includes a positioning rod. The positioning rod is connected to the support rod via an elbow connector. The positioning rod is inclined in a horizontal plane, and the angle between the positioning rod and the horizontal plane is 60°.

3. A shrub forest litter collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning rod is a telescopic structure, and an adjustment component is also arranged at the middle thereof, and the adjustment component is movably connected to the positioning rod.

4. The shrub forest litter collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The warning component is bonded to the connection between the four support rods and the elbow connector. The warning component includes a circular ring, a cross-shaped connecting plate is arranged inside the circular ring, and a mounting hole is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting plate. The mounting hole is connected to the bottom end of the collecting mechanism.

5. The shrub forest litter collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the ring is coated with a layer of luminous strip, and the outer surface of the support rod is painted with anti-rust paint.

Citation Information

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