Water quality detection device convenient for sampling
By introducing automatic sampling and sample bearing mechanisms into the water quality detection device, the problems of low manual sampling efficiency and sample damage in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe water quality detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420655676.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing water quality detection devices require manual pick-up and placement of sampling tubes during inspection, which is inefficient and frequent disassembly and assembly lead to spilling samples or damage to the sampling tubes.
A water quality detection device for easy sampling is designed, using an automatic sampling mechanism and a sample bearing mechanism, including a rotating winding roller, a water pump hose, a counterweight tube, a small water pump pump and a hard tube, and it can automatically extract different depths by a servo motor drive. The water source sample is transferred to the testing mechanism through the sample carrier for testing, avoiding frequent disassembly and assembled sample cups.
It improves sampling efficiency and safety, avoids the problems of sample spilling and sampling tube damage, and realizes an automated water quality detection process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222167013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water quality detection, and in particular relates to a water quality detection device which is convenient for sampling. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying sewage so that it meets the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, catering, etc., and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people. In the process of sewage treatment, water quality sampling is required.
[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN219142819U discloses a "portable water quality detection device", which includes a suitcase arranged in a split-type, a lower box body of the suitcase being rotatably provided with a reel, a sampling hose being wound on the reel, a counterweight being connected to the inlet end of the sampling hose, a liquid pump being connected to the outlet end of the sampling hose, a sampling tube being connected to the outlet end of the liquid pump, and a digester and a water quality meter being arranged in parallel on the lower box body.
[0004] Although the water quality detection device in the prior art can sample and detect water sources at different depths, it requires manual removal and placement of the sampling tube during detection, which is inefficient. In addition, in order to ensure the sealing of the connection between the sampling tube and the outlet end of the liquid pump, the sampling tube and the outlet end of the liquid pump must be tightly connected. Frequent disassembly and assembly of the sampling tube can easily cause the sample to spill or even cause damage to the sampling tube.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a water quality detection device which is convenient for sampling. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a water quality detection device which is convenient for sampling and has the characteristics of being easy to use, high in sampling efficiency and high in safety.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a water quality detection device that is convenient for sampling, comprising a lower box, an upper box hinged on the top of the lower box, and a detection component arranged in the lower box, the detection component comprising:
[0008] Base;
[0009] A water quality measuring instrument, wherein the water quality measuring instrument is fixed on the base;
[0010] A sample carrying mechanism, the sample carrying mechanism comprising a turntable rotatably arranged on the base and a plurality of sample cups placed on the turntable at equal intervals along a circumferential direction;
[0011] The sampling mechanism comprises a winding roller, a water suction hose, a weighted tube, a small water pump and a hard tube rotatably arranged on the base, an L-shaped flow channel is opened in the winding roller, one end of the water suction hose is connected to the L-shaped flow channel, and the other end is fixed to the weighted tube, the water inlet port of the small water pump is connected to the L-shaped flow channel by a rotating joint, and the water outlet port is fixed to the hard tube;
[0012] The detection mechanism comprises a detection head movably arranged on the base, wherein the detection head is located directly above the sample cup and moves in a vertical direction.
[0013] Preferably, the sample carrying mechanism further comprises:
[0014] A servo motor No. 1, wherein the servo motor No. 1 is fixed on the base, and the turntable is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor No. 1;
[0015] The support basket is provided with a plurality of placement holes which are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction on the turntable, and the support basket is fixed at the position of the bottom surface of the turntable corresponding to the placement holes.
[0016] Preferably, the sampling mechanism further comprises:
[0017] A supporting ear with a hole, wherein two supporting ears with a hole are symmetrically fixed on the base, and the winding roller is rotatably installed between the two supporting ears with a hole;
[0018] A second servo motor, the second servo motor is fixed on the support ear with holes and is used to drive the winding roller to rotate;
[0019] A bracket is fixed on the base for supporting the hard pipe.
[0020] Preferably, the detection mechanism further comprises:
[0021] A lifting plate is arranged on the base and has the freedom of movement in the vertical direction. The detection head is fixed on the lifting plate, and the detection head is connected to the water quality measuring instrument by a data transmission line.
[0022] Preferably, the detection mechanism further comprises:
[0023] A top plate, the top plate is supported and fixed on the base by a support column, and the support column passes through the lifting plate;
[0024] A threaded column, wherein the threaded column is rotatably mounted between the base and the top plate, and the threaded column passes through the lifting plate and is connected to the lifting plate by screwing;
[0025] A number three servo motor is fixed on the top plate to drive the threaded column to rotate.
[0026] Preferably, the detection mechanism further comprises:
[0027] A fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is fixed on the base;
[0028] A cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is fixed to the top of the fixing frame, and a circular hole is opened on the cleaning plate, and the circular hole is located directly below the detection head;
[0029] A rubber sheet is fixed in the circular hole and is provided with a cleaning hole, wherein the diameter of the cleaning hole is smaller than the diameter of the detection head.
[0030] Preferably, a handle is fixed on the upper box body.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0032] In the utility model, water source samples at different depths are automatically extracted through the sampling mechanism, and multiple groups of samples can be carried by the sample carrying mechanism and transferred to the detection mechanism, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency and avoiding the problem of sample spillage or damage to the sample cup due to frequent disassembly and assembly of the sample cup, thereby improving safety.
[0033] Other additional advantages and beneficial effects of the present application will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the detection component in the utility model;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the sample carrying mechanism in the utility model;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the sampling mechanism in the utility model;
[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the detection mechanism in the utility model.
[0040] In the figure: 1, lower box; 2, upper box; 3, detection component; 31, base; 32, water quality tester; 33, sample carrying mechanism; 331, turntable; 332, servo motor No. 1; 333, placement hole; 334, basket; 335, sample cup; 34, sampling mechanism; 341, winding roller; 342, support ear with hole; 343, servo motor No. 2; 344, L-shaped flow channel; 345, pumping Hose; 346, counterweight tube; 347, small water pump; 348, hard tube; 349, bracket; 35, detection mechanism; 351, detection head; 352, lifting plate; 353, support column; 354, top plate; 355, threaded column; 356, No. 3 servo motor; 357, fixing frame; 358, cleaning plate; 359, round hole; 3591, rubber sheet; 3592, cleaning hole; 4, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water quality detection device convenient for sampling, comprising a lower box body 1, an upper box body 2 hinged on the top of the lower box body 1, and a detection assembly 3 arranged in the lower box body 1, the detection assembly 3 comprising: a base 31, a water quality measuring instrument 32, a sample carrying mechanism 33, a sampling mechanism 34 and a detection mechanism 35; the water quality measuring instrument 32 is fixed on the base 31; the sample carrying mechanism 33 comprises a turntable 331 rotatably arranged on the base 31 and a plurality of sample cups 335 equidistantly arranged on the turntable 331 along the circumferential direction; the sampling mechanism 34 comprises a rotating A winding roller 341, a water suction hose 345, a counterweight tube 346, a small water suction pump 347 and a hard tube 348 are arranged on the base 31. An L-shaped flow channel 344 is opened in the winding roller 341. One end of the water suction hose 345 is connected to the L-shaped flow channel 344, and the other end is fixed to the counterweight tube 346. The water inlet port of the small water suction pump 347 is connected to the L-shaped flow channel 344 by a rotating joint, and the water outlet port is fixed to the hard tube 348. The detection mechanism 35 includes a detection head 351 movably arranged on the base 31. The detection head 351 is located directly above the sample cup 335 and moves in the vertical direction.
[0043] It should be noted that the water quality meter 32 used in the present invention is a conventional device purchased on the market, such as the water quality meter 32 with model KYS-200W, and its working principle is a well-known prior art, which will not be described in detail here. In addition, the rotary joint connecting the water inlet end of the small water pump 347 and the L-shaped flow channel 344 is also a conventional device purchased on the market, and its internal structure is a well-known prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0044] It should be further explained that a rechargeable lithium battery is provided in the lower box 1 of the utility model for supplying power to the water quality detection device.
[0045] Further, by Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the release length of the water suction hose 345 can be adjusted by rotating the winding roller 341 to extract water source samples at different depths. The counterweight tube 346 ensures that the lower end of the water suction hose 345 can sink into the water source. When the winding roller 341 is rotated, the presence of the rotating joint ensures that the hard tube 348 will not rotate with the winding roller 341. The sample is extracted by the small water pump 347 and transferred to the sample cup 335 through the water suction hose 345, the L-shaped flow channel 344, the rotating joint, the small water pump 347 and the hard tube 348.
[0046] Further, by Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the sample cups 335 can rotate along with the rotation of the turntable 331 , so that different sample cups 335 can receive samples. The rotation of the turntable 331 also transfers different sample cups 335 to the detection mechanism 35 .
[0047] Further, by Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the detection head 351 is moved down and inserted into the sample cup 335 to achieve water quality measurement. After the measurement is completed, the detection head 351 is raised and reset, and the turntable 331 is rotated to transfer different sample cups 335 to the detection mechanism 35, and then the detection head 351 is moved down and inserted into the sample cup 335 to measure the water quality, and multiple groups of measurements are repeated.
[0048] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the sample supporting mechanism 33 also includes: a servo motor No. 332 and a support basket 334. The servo motor No. 332 is fixed on the base 31, and the turntable 331 is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor No. 332. A plurality of placement holes 333 evenly spaced along the circumferential direction are provided on the turntable 331. The support basket 334 is fixed on the bottom surface of the turntable 331 at positions corresponding to the placement holes 333. Therefore, placing the sample cup 335 in the placement hole 333 and supporting it with the support basket 334 has higher stability. The servo motor No. 332 provides power for the rotation of the turntable 331.
[0049] Depend on Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the sampling mechanism 34 also includes: a perforated support ear 342, a second servo motor 343 and a bracket 349. The two perforated support ears 342 are symmetrically fixed on the base 31. The winding roller 341 is rotatably installed between the two perforated support ears 342. The second servo motor 343 is fixed on the perforated support ear 342 to drive the winding roller 341 to rotate. The bracket 349 is fixed on the base 31 to support the hard tube 348. The second servo motor 343 provides power for the winding roller 341 to rotate, and can accurately control the release length of the suction hose 345. The hard tube 348 is used to accurately transport the sample into the sample cup 335. The bracket 349 is used to support the hard tube 348 to ensure that the hard tube 348 does not rotate when the winding roller 341 rotates.
[0050] Depend on Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the detection mechanism 35 also includes: a lifting plate 352, which is arranged on the base 31 and has the freedom of movement in the vertical direction. The detection head 351 is fixed on the lifting plate 352, and the detection head 351 is connected to the water quality meter 32 via a data transmission line.
[0051] Further, by Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the detection mechanism 35 also includes: a top plate 354, a threaded column 355 and a No. 3 servo motor 356. The top plate 354 is supported and fixed on the base 31 by a support column 353, and the support column 353 passes through the lifting plate 352. The threaded column 355 is rotatably installed between the base 31 and the top plate 354, and the threaded column 355 passes through the lifting plate 352 and is connected to the lifting plate 352 by threaded engagement. The No. 3 servo motor 356 is fixed on the top plate 354 to drive the threaded column 355 to rotate. The No. 3 servo motor 356 is started to drive the threaded column 355 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded engagement, the lifting plate 352 drives the detection head 351 to move in the vertical direction.
[0052] Depend on Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the detection mechanism 35 also includes: a fixing frame 357, a cleaning plate 358 and a rubber sheet 3591. The fixing frame 357 is fixed on the base 31, the cleaning plate 358 is fixed on the top of the fixing frame 357, and a circular hole 359 is opened on the cleaning plate 358. The circular hole 359 is located directly below the detection head 351. The rubber sheet 3591 is fixed in the circular hole 359, and a cleaning hole 3592 is opened on the rubber sheet 3591. The diameter of the cleaning hole 3592 is smaller than the diameter of the detection head 351. When the detection head 351 moves downward, it will pass through the cleaning hole 3592 of the rubber sheet 3591. At this time, the cleaning hole 3592 produces elastic expansion. After the detection head 351 moves up and resets, the cleaning hole 3592 is restored. The water sample on the detection head 351 can be scraped off through the cleaning hole 3592 to avoid affecting subsequent detection and ensure the accuracy of the detection.
[0053] Depend on Figure 1 As shown, a handle 4 is fixed on the upper box body 2 to facilitate the carrying of the detection device and to facilitate its use in different occasions.
[0054] Working principle and use process of the utility model: When using the water quality detection device of the utility model, the water quality detection device is carried to the detection site, the upper box body 2 is opened, the second servo motor 343 is started to drive the winding roller 341 to rotate, the release length of the water suction hose 345 is controlled, and the weighted tube 346 is placed in the water source to extract samples of different depths, and the samples are extracted by the small water pump 347, and transferred to the sample cup 335 through the water suction hose 345, the L-shaped flow channel 344, the rotary joint, the small water pump 347 and the hard tube 348;
[0055] Start the first servo motor 332 to drive the turntable 331 to rotate, and transfer the sample cup 335 to the detection mechanism 35;
[0056] The third servo motor 356 is started to drive the threaded column 355 to rotate. Under the action of the thread rotation, the lifting plate 352 drives the detection head 351 to move downward. The detection head 351 moves downward and is inserted into the sample cup 335 to achieve water quality measurement.
[0057] After the measurement is completed, the third servo motor 356 is started to make the detection head 351 rise and reset, and the first servo motor 332 is started to rotate the turntable 331 to transfer different sample cups 335 to the detection mechanism 35, and the third servo motor 356 is started again to make the detection head 351 move down and insert into the sample cup 335 to measure the water quality, and the measurement is repeated for multiple groups;
[0058] The utility model automatically extracts water source samples at different depths through the sampling mechanism 34, and can carry multiple groups of samples through the sample carrying mechanism 33 and transfer them to the detection mechanism 35, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency and avoiding the problem of sample spillage or damage to the sample cup 335 due to frequent disassembly and assembly of the sample cup 335, thereby improving safety.
[0059] It should be noted that the water quality meter 32, servo motor No. 1 332, servo motor No. 2 343, small water pump 347 and servo motor No. 3 356 are all conventional commercially available equipment with built-in power switches. Technicians in this field can make routine selections according to usage needs. Their working principles are common knowledge known to technicians in this field and have been fully disclosed in the prior art, so they will not be elaborated in this article.
[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water quality detection device for facilitating sampling, comprising a lower box (1), an upper box (2) hinged to the top of the lower box (1), and a detection component (3) arranged in the lower box (1), characterized in that: The detection component (3) comprises: Base (31); A water quality measuring instrument (32), wherein the water quality measuring instrument (32) is fixed on the base (31); A sample carrying mechanism (33), the sample carrying mechanism (33) comprising a turntable (331) rotatably arranged on the base (31) and a plurality of sample cups (335) placed on the turntable (331) at equal intervals along a circumferential direction; A sampling mechanism (34), the sampling mechanism (34) comprising a winding roller (341) rotatably arranged on the base (31), a water suction hose (345), a weighted tube (346), a small water suction pump (347) and a hard tube (348); an L-shaped flow channel (344) is provided in the winding roller (341); one end of the water suction hose (345) is communicated with the L-shaped flow channel (344) and the other end is fixed to the weighted tube (346); a water inlet port of the small water suction pump (347) is connected to the L-shaped flow channel (344) by a rotating joint, and a water outlet port is fixed to the hard tube (348); A detection mechanism (35), the detection mechanism (35) comprising a detection head (351) movably arranged on the base (31), the detection head (351) being located directly above the sample cup (335) and moving in a vertical direction.
2. A water quality detection device convenient for sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample carrying mechanism (33) further comprises: A number one servo motor (332), the number one servo motor (332) being fixed on the base (31), and the turntable (331) being fixed on an output shaft of the number one servo motor (332); A support basket (334) is provided on the rotating disk (331) with a plurality of placement holes (333) distributed at equal intervals in a circumferential direction, and the support basket (334) is fixed on the bottom surface of the rotating disk (331) at positions corresponding to the placement holes (333).
3. A water quality detection device convenient for sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism (34) further comprises: A supporting ear (342) with a hole, wherein two supporting ears (342) with a hole are symmetrically fixed on the base (31), and the winding roller (341) is rotatably mounted between the two supporting ears (342) with a hole; A second servo motor (343), the second servo motor (343) being fixed on the support ear (342) with holes and used for driving the winding roller (341) to rotate; A bracket (349), the bracket (349) being fixed on the base (31) and used for supporting the hard tube (348).
4. A water quality detection device convenient for sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (35) further comprises: A lifting plate (352), the lifting plate (352) being arranged on the base (31) and having a degree of freedom of movement in a vertical direction, the detection head (351) being fixed on the lifting plate (352), and the detection head (351) being connected to the water quality measuring instrument (32) by means of a data transmission line.
5. A water quality detection device for facilitating sampling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (35) further comprises: A top plate (354), the top plate (354) being supported and fixed on the base (31) by means of a support column (353), and the support column (353) passing through the lifting plate (352); a threaded column (355), wherein the threaded column (355) is rotatably mounted between the base (31) and the top plate (354), and the threaded column (355) passes through the lifting plate (352) and is connected to the lifting plate (352) by means of a threaded engagement; A third servo motor (356), the third servo motor (356) being fixed on the top plate (354) and used for driving the threaded column (355) to rotate.
6. A water quality detection device for facilitating sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (35) further comprises: A fixing frame (357), wherein the fixing frame (357) is fixed on the base (31); A cleaning plate (358), the cleaning plate (358) being fixed to the top of the fixing frame (357), and a circular hole (359) being opened on the cleaning plate (358), and the circular hole (359) being located directly below the detection head (351); A rubber sheet (3591), the rubber sheet (3591) is fixed in the circular hole (359), and a cleaning hole (3592) is provided on the rubber sheet (3591), the diameter of the cleaning hole (3592) being smaller than the diameter of the detection head (351).
7. A water quality detection device for facilitating sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixed on the upper box body (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable water quality detection device
CN219142819U
