Device for predicting and measuring wind speed and wind direction

By designing a detachable wind speed and direction measuring device, the existing wind speed and direction measuring instruments are solved, and the problem of bulky, expensive and short life is achieved, convenient installation, enhanced service life and safety are enhanced, and resource use is optimized through solar power supply.

CN222167253UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420911402.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wind speed and direction measuring instrument is bulky, expensive, short life, and cannot be disassembled. It is inconvenient to use in extreme weather and poses a potential danger to users.

Method used

A wind speed and direction prediction measurement device is designed, including a detachable fixed rod and connecting plate structure, equipped with a wind cup, wind direction rod and wind speed detector, powered by solar panels and batteries, and adjust the solar panel angle through threaded structure to optimize charging , realize handheld portability and protection.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the practicality and service life of the device, provides convenient installation and disassembly, reduces resource consumption, and improves use safety in extreme weather.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind speed and wind direction predicting and measuring device, which belongs to the technical field of wind speed and wind direction measuring devices and comprises a bottom plate, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, a first through hole is arranged at the top of the first fixing rod, a connecting plate is slidably connected onto the first fixing rod, an inserting hole is arranged on the connecting plate, and the inserting hole is communicated with the first through hole. The push-pull rod is pushed by pressing the round blocks inwards, the two sets of round rods can be pushed through the long plates and the connecting blocks to move outwards at the same time, the round rods are made to be separated from the first through holes, and the round rods are connected with the push-pull rod in a sliding mode to push the push-pull rod to move outwards at the same time through the long plates and the connecting blocks to be separated from the first through holes. The connecting plate and the first fixing rod can be separated by rotating the rotating shaft, meanwhile, mounting and fixing are facilitated, the connecting plate and the first fixing rod are detached when not used, the wind cup, the wind direction rod and the wind speed detector are effectively protected, the service life of the wind cup, the wind direction rod and the wind speed detector is prolonged, the wind cup, the wind direction rod and the wind speed detector can be held by hand to be carried outdoors for use, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind speed and wind direction measuring devices, in particular to a wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device. Background Art

[0002] Wind direction and speed measuring instruments are instruments used to measure wind speed and direction in the fields of construction machinery, railways, ports, docks, power plants, meteorology, cableways, environment, greenhouses, breeding, etc. Wind direction and speed measuring instruments can measure the wind direction and wind speed of the surrounding environment in real time in order to better plan production and life.

[0003] The existing anemometers mainly include thermal, differential pressure, ultrasonic, and cup types. However, these instruments are bulky and expensive. Generally, anemometers are fixedly installed outdoors and cannot be disassembled. Affected by the weather, they are easily damaged, so their lifespan is short. In addition, when handheld instruments are used in extreme weather, they can cause certain harm to users and are inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology and provides a prediction and measurement device for wind speed and direction.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] A prediction and measurement device for wind speed and direction, comprising a base plate, a fixing rod 1 being fixedly connected to the base plate, a through hole 1 being provided on the top of the fixing rod 1, a connecting plate being slidably connected to the fixing rod 1, an insertion hole being provided on the connecting plate, a round rod being slidably connected in the connecting plate, a connecting block being fixedly connected to the round rod, a through hole 2 being provided on the connecting plate, a push-pull rod being slidably connected in the through hole 2, a round block being provided at one end of the push-pull rod, a spring being sleeved on the push-pull rod, one end of the spring being fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the other end of the spring being fixedly connected to the round block, a long plate being provided at one end of the push-pull rod, and the long plate being hinged to the connecting block.

[0007] Preferably, a wind speed detector is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a fixing rod 2 is fixedly connected to the wind speed detector, a cylinder 1 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 2, a wind cup is fixedly connected to the cylinder 1, a cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 2, and a wind direction rod is fixedly connected to the cylinder 2.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing rod is provided with a threaded structure, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded structure, a ring is sleeved on the threaded structure, a long rod is fixedly connected to the ring, a square through hole is provided on the long rod, a cylinder is slidably connected to the square through hole, a solar panel is hinged on the cylinder, one end of the solar panel is hinged to the base plate, and a battery is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with mounting holes, and the mounting holes are provided with four groups, and the four groups of mounting holes are evenly distributed on the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the round rods are provided with two groups, the two groups of round rods are symmetrically arranged, the round rods slide in the through hole one, the fixing rod one slides in the insertion hole, and the diameter of the round block is larger than the diameter of the through hole two.

[0011] Preferably, the second cylinder is located above the first cylinder, the first cylinder is located above the wind speed detector, and the ring is located above the threaded sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, the battery is electrically connected to the wind speed detector, and the wind speed detector is electrically connected to the wind cup.

[0013] With the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The utility model pushes the push-pull rod by pressing the round block inward, and can push the two groups of round rods to move outward at the same time through the long plate and the connecting block, so that they are disengaged from the through hole 1, so that the connecting plate and the fixing rod 1 can be separated, and it is also convenient for installation and fixing. It can be disassembled when not in use, effectively protecting the wind cup, wind direction rod, and wind speed detector, and extending their service life. Moreover, it can be carried out by hand for use, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. The utility model can charge the wind speed detector through the solar panel and the battery, which effectively saves resources. Then, the height of the ring can be adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve, so that the solar panel is driven to rotate on the bottom plate through the long rod, square through hole and cylinder. The angle of the solar panel is adjusted according to the installation location and the angle of the sun, so that the solar panel can better charge the battery.

[0016] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the local structure of a wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixed rod 1; 3. Through hole 1; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Insertion hole; 6. Round rod; 7. Connecting block; 8. Through hole 2; 9. Push-pull rod; 10. Round block; 11. Spring; 12. Long plate; 13. Wind speed detector; 14. Fixed rod 2; 15. Cylinder 1; 16. Wind cup; 17. Cylinder 2; 18. Wind direction rod; 19. Threaded structure; 20. Threaded sleeve; 21. Ring; 22. Long rod; 23. Square through hole; 24. Cylinder; 25. Solar panel; 26. Battery; 27. Mounting hole. Specific implementation plan

[0022] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the full text:

[0025] Combined with Figures 1 to 3A wind speed and direction prediction and measurement device comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixing rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a through hole 3 is arranged on the top of the fixing rod 2, a connecting plate 4 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 2, an insertion hole 5 is arranged on the connecting plate 4, a round rod 6 is slidably connected in the connecting plate 4, a connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to the round rod 6, a through hole 2 8 is arranged on the connecting plate 4, a push-pull rod 9 is slidably connected in the through hole 2 8, a round block 10 is arranged at one end of the push-pull rod 9, a spring 11 is sleeved on the push-pull rod 9, one end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to On the round block 10, a long plate 12 is provided at one end of the push-pull rod 9, and the long plate 12 is hinged on the connecting block 7. By pressing the round block 10 inward to push the push-pull rod 9, the two groups of round rods 6 can be pushed to move outward at the same time through the long plate 12 and the connecting block 7 to make them disengage from the through hole 3, so that the connecting plate 4 can be separated from the fixing rod 2, and it is also convenient for installation and fixation. It can be disassembled when not in use, effectively protecting the wind cup 16, wind direction rod 18, and wind speed detector 13, and enhancing their service life. It can also be carried out by hand for use, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0026] Among them, the top of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a wind speed detector 13, and a storage battery is arranged in the wind speed detector 13. A fixed rod 2 14 is fixedly connected to the wind speed detector 13, and a cylinder 15 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 2 14, and a wind cup 16 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 15, and a cylinder 2 17 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 2 14, and a wind direction rod 18 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 2 17, and a threaded structure 19 is provided on the fixed rod 2, and a threaded structure 19 is threadedly connected to the wind direction rod 18. A threaded sleeve 20, a ring 21 is sleeved on the threaded structure 19, a long rod 22 is fixedly connected to the ring 21, a square through hole 23 is provided on the long rod 22, a cylinder 24 is slidably connected to the square through hole 23, a solar panel 25 is hinged on the cylinder 24, one end of the solar panel 25 is hinged on the bottom plate 1, a battery 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a mounting hole 27 is provided on the bottom plate 1, and the mounting hole 27 is provided in four groups, and the four groups of mounting holes 27 are evenly distributed on the bottom plate 1. There are two groups of round rods 6, and the two groups of round rods 6 are symmetrically arranged. The round rods 6 slide in the through hole 13, and the fixed rod 12 slides in the insertion hole 5. The diameter of the round block 10 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 28. The cylinder 21 is located above the cylinder 15, and the cylinder 15 is located above the wind speed detector 13. The ring 21 is located above the threaded sleeve 20. The solar panel 25 is electrically connected to the battery 26, the battery 26 is electrically connected to the wind speed detector 13, and the wind speed detector 13 is electrically connected to the wind cup 16. The wind speed detector 13 can be charged by the solar panel 25 and the battery 26, which effectively saves resources. Then, the height of the ring 21 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve 20, so that the solar panel 25 is driven to rotate on the base plate 1 through the long rod 22, the square through hole 23, and the cylinder 24. The angle of the solar panel 25 is adjusted according to the angle of the installation location and the sun, so that the solar panel 25 can better charge the battery 26.

[0027] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, the bottom plate 1 is fixed through the mounting hole 27 with an expansion bolt, and then the staff manually pushes the round block 10 to compress the spring 11, driving the push-pull rod 9 and the long plate 12 to move, so that the connecting block 7 drives the two groups of round rods 6 to move outward, and then the insertion hole 5 on the connecting plate 4 is inserted into the fixing rod 2, so that the two groups of round rods 6 are parallel to the through hole 3, and then the round block 10 is loosened, and the push-pull rod 9 and the long plate 12 are driven to reset under the action of the spring 11 stretching, so that the connecting block 7 and the round rod 6 are reset, inserted into the through hole 3, and the fixing rod 2 and the connecting plate 4 are fixed. At this time, the battery 26 can be charged through the solar panel 25. The battery 26 stores electricity to power the wind speed detector 13 when the wind speed detector 13 is in use. When measuring the wind speed, the wind drives the four groups of wind cups 16 to rotate. At this time, the wind speed detector 13 can measure the wind speed according to the rotation speed of the wind cups 16. During measurement, the wind direction rod 18 will rotate according to the wind direction to observe the wind direction. When measurement is not needed or carried out, the round block 10 is pressed to disengage the round rod 6 from the through hole 3, and the connecting plate 4 can be taken out from the fixed rod 2. The wind speed detector 13 and the solar panel 25 belong to the commonly used well-known technologies in the field. They are only used without improvement, so their connection method, internal structure and working principle are not described in detail.

[0028] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which is not restrictive. What is shown in the full text is only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing rod (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a through hole (3) is provided at the top of the fixing rod (2), a connecting plate (4) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (2), an insertion hole (5) is provided on the connecting plate (4), a round rod (6) is slidably connected inside the connecting plate (4), a connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the round rod (6), a through hole (8) is provided on the connecting plate (4), a push-pull rod (9) is slidably connected inside the through hole (8), a round block (10) is provided at one end of the push-pull rod (9), a spring (11) is sleeved on the push-pull rod (9), one end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (4), the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the round block (10), one end of the push-pull rod (9) is provided with a long plate (12), and the long plate (12) is hinged to the connecting block (7).

2. The wind speed and direction prediction and measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a wind speed detector (13), a second fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected to the wind speed detector (13), a first cylinder (15) is rotatably connected to the second fixing rod (14), a wind cup (16) is fixedly connected to the first cylinder (15), a second fixing rod (14) is rotatably connected to the second fixing rod (14), and a wind direction rod (18) is fixedly connected to the second cylinder (17).

3. A wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rod (2) is provided with a threaded structure (19), a threaded sleeve (20) is threadedly connected to the threaded structure (19), a circular ring (21) is sleeved on the threaded structure (19), a long rod (22) is fixedly connected to the circular ring (21), a square through hole (23) is provided on the long rod (22), a cylinder (24) is slidably connected to the square through hole (23), a solar panel (25) is hingedly connected to the cylinder (24), one end of the solar panel (25) is hingedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and a storage battery (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).

4. A wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with mounting holes (27), and the mounting holes (27) are provided in four groups. The four groups of mounting holes (27) are evenly distributed on the bottom plate (1).

5. The wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The round rods (6) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of round rods (6) are symmetrically arranged. The round rods (6) slide in the first through hole (3), and the first fixing rod (2) slides in the insertion hole (5). The diameter of the round block (10) is larger than the diameter of the second through hole (8).

6. A wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second cylinder (17) is located above the first cylinder (15), the first cylinder (15) is located above the wind speed detector (13), and the ring (21) is located above the threaded sleeve (20).

7. A wind speed and wind direction prediction and measurement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The solar panel (25) is electrically connected to the storage battery (26), the storage battery (26) is electrically connected to the wind speed detector (13), and the wind speed detector (13) is electrically connected to the wind cup (16).