Automatic optical fiber inserting machine and inserting assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automotive interiors, in particular to an automatic optical fiber inserting machine and an inserting assembly. An automatic optical fiber inserting machine comprises a shell, and the two ends of the shell are the first end and the second end respectively in the axial direction of the shell. A cavity is formed in the shell, and a conveying device is arranged in the cavity; the second end is further provided with a spine part, a pipe hole is formed in the spine part, and the pipe hole extends in the axial direction of the shell and is communicated with the cavity. The main controller is used for controlling the conveying device to convey the optical fibers. According to the utility model, holes are punched in the automobile roof through the spine part, and the conveying device, the panel and the cutting device are controlled by the main controller, so that the functions of automatically conveying optical fibers through the conveying device, adjusting the preset length of the optical fibers through the panel, counting and automatically cutting the optical fibers into the preset length through the cutting device are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile interior decoration, in particular to an automatic optical fiber insertion machine and an insertion component. Background Art

[0002] The starry sky roof style of the car ceiling has a large market in the field of car decoration, especially in commercial vehicles, which almost all have corresponding equipment. The so-called starry sky roof is to pierce a number of through holes on the car ceiling, insert and fix the optical fiber on the back of the ceiling. The optical fiber has the function of propagating and guiding the light, and the colored light is illuminated under the ceiling, which can make the car ceiling appear starry and colorful.

[0003] In the prior art, a starry sky ceiling is usually made manually. That is, the operator first manually uses tools such as awls and pins to drill a number of through holes on the car roof, then manually inserts one end of the optical fiber into the through hole, and then manually cuts the optical fiber to the required length. Then, the optical fiber is fixed to the back of the ceiling, and the process is repeated hundreds or thousands of times to complete the layout of the star points.

[0004] The manual operation method to process the starry sky roof of the car has the disadvantages of long construction period, low efficiency and high labor cost. According to the actual situation survey, one worker cannot even finish a ceiling starry sky roof with a lot of optical fibers in one day.

[0005] In summary, the prior art lacks an automatic optical fiber insertion machine which at least has the functions of drilling holes in the car ceiling, automatically delivering optical fibers, and automatically recording the number of holes drilled and optical fibers inserted. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the technical problem that the prior art lacks an automatic optical fiber insertion machine which at least has the functions of punching holes on a car roof or a sunroof roller blind, automatically delivering optical fibers, adjusting parameters, and automatically cutting optical fibers to a preset length, the utility model provides an automatic optical fiber insertion machine.

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] An automatic optical fiber insertion machine comprises a housing, wherein along the axial direction of the housing, two ends of the housing are respectively a first end and a second end;

[0009] A cavity is provided in the shell, a conveying device is provided in the cavity, and the conveying device is located between the first end and the second end;

[0010] The second end is also provided with a spike portion, in which a tube hole is provided, the tube hole extends along the axial direction of the shell and communicates with the cavity;

[0011] It also includes a main controller, which is used to control the delivery device to deliver the optical fiber;

[0012] It also includes a panel, which is arranged outside the housing and is communicatively connected with the main controller;

[0013] Furthermore, at least a control switch or button and a counting display unit are provided on the panel, and each time the conveying device conveys a preset length of optical fiber, the main controller controls the counting display unit to increase by one.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a cutting device, which is located between the conveying device and the second end;

[0015] The cutting device comprises a first cutting blade and a second cutting blade which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the first cutting blade comprises a first section and a second section, and the second cutting blade comprises a third section and a fourth section;

[0016] The cutting device also includes a shearing wheel, and the first section and the third section are rotatably connected to the surface of the shearing wheel respectively;

[0017] The cutting device also includes a power component, which is in communication with the main controller, and the main controller drives the cutting wheel to rotate through the power component;

[0018] The cutting device further comprises an elastic component, both ends of which are connected to the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade respectively, wherein the connection between the elastic component and the first cutting blade is located between the first section and the second section, and the connection between the elastic component and the second cutting blade is located between the third section and the fourth section; the second section and the fourth section can be separated from each other by the elastic component;

[0019] The cutting device also includes a first pressing top and a second pressing top, both of which are installed on the inner wall of the cavity, and the second section and the fourth section are located between the first pressing top and the second pressing top, and the second section and the fourth section can be close to each other through the first pressing top and the second pressing top.

[0020] Furthermore, the first pressing top portion includes a first connecting rod and a first roller, one end of the first connecting rod is connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first roller;

[0021] The second pressing part includes a second connecting rod and a second roller, one end of the second connecting rod is connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second roller;

[0022] The second section is located between the first pressing top section and the fourth section, the first roller can be in rolling contact with the second section, and the second roller can be in rolling contact with the fourth section.

[0023] Furthermore, the conveying device includes a first clamping wheel and a second clamping wheel, the axis direction of the first clamping wheel and the axis direction of the second clamping wheel are parallel to each other and are both perpendicular to the axial direction of the shell, and there is a preset gap between the first clamping wheel and the second clamping wheel;

[0024] The conveying device also includes a first driving component and a second driving component, the output end of the first driving component is connected to the first clamping wheel, the output end of the second driving component is connected to the second clamping wheel, and the output end of the first driving component and the output end of the second driving component have the same rotation speed and opposite rotation direction;

[0025] Furthermore, the first driving component and the second driving component are respectively connected to the main controller for communication.

[0026] Further, the conveying device also includes a linear power source;

[0027] The linear power source is connected to the first driving component, and the linear power source is used to drive the first driving component to move along the first linear direction; or the linear power source is connected to the second driving component, and the linear power source is used to drive the second driving component to move along the first linear direction;

[0028] The linear power source is communicatively connected with the main controller; the first linear direction is respectively perpendicular to the axis of the shell and the axis of the first clamping wheel.

[0029] Furthermore, a first flexible sleeve is provided on the surface of the first clamping wheel, and a second flexible sleeve is provided on the surface of the second clamping wheel.

[0030] The first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve are both sleeve-shaped structures made of soft rubber material.

[0031] Furthermore, the first driving component is a motor or a cylinder, and the second driving component is a motor or a cylinder.

[0032] Further, it also includes a guide channel, which extends in a straight line and is arranged between the first end and the conveying device;

[0033] A slot hole is arranged at the first end of the shell, one end of the guide channel is communicated with the slot hole, and the other end of the guide channel points to the preset gap.

[0034] Furthermore, it also includes a panel, which is arranged outside the housing and is communicatively connected with the main controller;

[0035] The panel is provided with at least a display screen, a control switch, a reset button, and a fiber cutting length setting button; and the display screen is provided with a counting display unit.

[0036] Furthermore, an insertion assembly is proposed, which includes the above-mentioned automatic optical fiber insertion machine.

[0037] Furthermore, it also includes an optical fiber, which points from the first end of the shell to the second end. The optical fiber is sequentially transported by the transport device, cut by the cutting device, and extends from the tube hole.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0039] (1) In the present invention, a hole is punched in the automobile ceiling by a spike portion. The conveying device in the present invention is controlled by a main controller, thereby realizing automatic delivery of optical fiber by the conveying device. Every time the conveying device delivers a preset length of optical fiber, the main controller control panel counts, thereby enabling the operator to know in real time the number of holes punched and optical fibers inserted;

[0040] (2) The utility model is also provided with a cutting device, which is located between the conveying device and the second end. The cutting device can automatically cut the optical fiber according to the control of the controller, and can automatically cut the optical fiber into a preset length, which is convenient and quick, effectively improves work efficiency, and reduces labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic optical fiber insertion machine of Example 1.

[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device of Example 1.

[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A in the middle.

[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first pressure top structure.

[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying device.

[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the linear power source and the first driving component.

[0047] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the control relationship.

[0048] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram for use in Example 1.

[0049] Markings in the figure: shell (1), first end (2), second end (3), cavity (4), conveying device (5), cutting device (6), spike portion (7), tube hole (8), first section (601), second section (602), third section (603), fourth section (604), shearing wheel (605), power component (606), first pressing top section (607), second pressing top section (608), first connecting rod (609), first roller (610), first clamping wheel (501), second clamping wheel (502), first driving component (503), second driving component (504), linear power source (505), panel (9), guide channel (10), slot (11). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following is a further non-restrictive detailed description of the utility model technical solution in conjunction with the preferred embodiment and its accompanying drawings. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limitations on the utility model. Example 1

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes an automatic optical fiber insertion machine, comprising a shell 1, along the axial direction of the shell 1, the two ends of the shell 1 are respectively a first end 2 and a second end 3; a cavity 4 is arranged in the shell 1, a conveying device 5 is arranged in the cavity 4, and the conveying device 5 is located between the first end 2 and the second end 3; the second end 3 is also provided with a spike portion 7, a tube hole 8 is arranged in the spike portion 7, the tube hole 8 extends along the axial direction of the shell 1 and communicates with the cavity 4; it also includes a main controller, the main controller is used to control the conveying device 5 to convey the optical fiber, and also includes a panel 9, the panel 9 is arranged on the outside of the shell 1 and is communicatively connected with the main controller; the panel 9 is provided with at least a control switch or a display screen, a reset button, and an optical fiber cutting length setting button; the display screen has a counting display unit, and each time the conveying device 5 conveys a preset length of optical fiber, the main controller controls the counting display unit to increase by one.

[0052] The shape of the shell 1 can be a straight cylinder, a conical cylinder or other known structures, which is not limited here; preferably, the shell 1 adopts a conical cylinder symmetrical structure; the material of the shell 1 can be plastic, metal or other known materials, which is not limited here, preferably, the shell 1 is made of light alloy.

[0053] The cavity 4 is formed in the housing 1 , and the shape of the cavity is not limited here; preferably, the shape of the cavity 4 is regular and symmetrical.

[0054] like Figure 5 , Figure 7As shown, the function of the conveying device 5 is to convey the optical fiber, and it can adopt any known structure or component in the prior art; in this embodiment, preferably, the conveying device 5 includes a first clamping wheel 501 and a second clamping wheel 502, the axis direction of the first clamping wheel 501 and the axis direction of the second clamping wheel 502 are parallel to each other, and both are perpendicular to the axial direction of the housing 1, and there is a preset gap between the first clamping wheel 501 and the second clamping wheel 502; the conveying device 5 also includes a first driving component 503 and a second driving component 504, the output end of the first driving component 503 is connected to the first clamping wheel 501, the output end of the second driving component 504 is connected to the second clamping wheel 502, the output end of the first driving component 503 and the output end of the second driving component 504 have the same rotation speed and opposite rotation direction; and the first driving component 503 and the second driving component 504 are respectively connected to the main controller for communication. Preferably, the first driving component 503 is a motor or a cylinder, and the second driving component 504 is a motor or a cylinder.

[0055] Furthermore, the size of the preset gap can be configured according to specific circumstances; further, preferably, the width of the preset gap between the first clamping wheel 501 and the second clamping wheel 502 is equal to or slightly smaller than the diameter of the optical fiber to be inserted by the automatic optical fiber insertion machine of this embodiment, so that the optical fiber can form an interference fit with the first clamping wheel 501 and the second clamping wheel 502 along the radial direction, thereby increasing the friction between the optical fiber and the first clamping wheel 501 and the second clamping wheel 502, and avoiding the occurrence of slipping between the optical fiber and the first clamping wheel 501 and the second clamping wheel 502.

[0056] The spike portion 7 is in the shape of a spike and has the function of piercing the ceiling. The spike portion 7 and the second end 3 of the shell 1 are preferably connected in a detachable manner, such as a threaded connection. A tube hole 8 is set in the spike portion 7, and the tube hole 8 is used to accommodate a part of the optical fiber and can be penetrated by the cut optical fiber. The diameter of the tube hole can be configured according to the specific situation. Preferably, it can be configured to a variety of specifications according to the diameter of the optical fiber to be cut.

[0057] Preferably, in this embodiment, a handle is also provided on the outer side of the housing 1 to facilitate the operator to hold it.

[0058] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the automatic optical fiber insertion machine also includes a panel 9, which is arranged outside the housing 1 and is connected to the main controller in communication; the panel 9 is provided with at least a display screen, a control switch, a reset button, and a button for setting the optical fiber cutting length; further, the display screen has a counting display unit, and the main controller controls the counting display unit to increase the number by one each time the conveying device 5 conveys a preset length of optical fiber. The operator can control the start and stop of the automatic optical fiber insertion machine and change the length of the cut optical fiber through the panel, and can view the counting situation through the display screen.

[0059] In this embodiment, the optical fiber extending through the tube hole 8 can be broken manually or cut automatically. This embodiment adopts the automatic cutting method, which will be described below for details.

[0060] In this embodiment, the preset length can be configured according to actual conditions. For example, the preset length is 8 cm, that is, every time the conveying device conveys 8 cm of optical fiber, the number of the counting unit increases by one.

[0061] As can be seen from the background technology, in the prior art, there is a technical problem that there is a lack of an automatic optical fiber insertion machine, which at least has the functions of drilling holes in the car ceiling, automatically delivering optical fibers, and automatically recording the number of holes that have been drilled and inserted optical fibers.

[0062] In this embodiment, the car roof is perforated by the spike portion 7, and the conveying device 5 is controlled by the main controller, thereby realizing automatic delivery of the optical fiber by the conveying device 5, and each time the conveying device 5 delivers a preset length of optical fiber, the main controller controls the counting display unit to increase by one, thereby allowing the operator to know the number of holes that have been punched and inserted into the optical fiber in real time. In summary, this embodiment solves the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0063] Furthermore, it is mentioned in the foregoing content that the automatic optical fiber insertion machine of this embodiment can match optical fibers of different diameters. Therefore, how to make the preset gap between the first clamping wheel 501 and the second clamping wheel 502 adjustable is a technical problem that needs to be solved. This technical problem is solved by the following technical solution.

[0064] like Figure 1 , Figure 5-6 As shown, the conveying device 5 also includes a linear power source 505; the linear power source 505 is connected to the first driving component 503, and the linear power source 505 is used to drive the first driving component 503 to move along the first linear direction; or, the linear power source 505 is connected to the second driving component 504, and the linear power source 505 is used to drive the second driving component 504 to move along the first linear direction; wherein, the linear power source 505 is communicatively connected with the main controller; the first linear direction is respectively perpendicular to the axis of the shell 1 and the axis of the first clamping wheel 501.

[0065] In this embodiment, the linear power source 505 drives the first clamping wheel 501 to move along the first linear direction as an example to illustrate the principle; in this embodiment, the linear power source 505 drives the first clamping wheel 501 to move along the first linear direction so as to approach or move away from the second clamping wheel, thereby making the preset gap between the first clamping wheel 501 and the second clamping wheel 502 adjustable. Therefore, this embodiment solves the technical problem of how to make the preset gap between the first clamping wheel 501 and the second clamping wheel 502 adjustable.

[0066] Furthermore, in this embodiment, in order to further increase the friction between the first clamping wheel 501, the second clamping wheel 502 and the optical fiber, this embodiment also includes the following technical solutions:

[0067] The first clamping wheel 501 is provided with a first flexible sleeve on its surface, and the second clamping wheel 502 is provided with a second flexible sleeve on its surface. The first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve are both sleeve-shaped structures made of soft rubber. Preferably, the first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve are both sleeve-shaped structures made of rubber soft rubber.

[0068] In this embodiment, by providing a first flexible sleeve on the outer surface of the first clamping wheel 501 and a second flexible sleeve on the outer surface of the second clamping wheel 502, the friction coefficient at the contact point between the first clamping wheel 501, the second clamping wheel 502 and the optical fiber is increased, thereby further increasing the friction force between the first clamping wheel 501, the second clamping wheel 502 and the optical fiber.

[0069] like Figure 2-3 As shown, further, the present embodiment also includes a cutting device 6, which is located between the conveying device and the second end; the function of the cutting device 6 is to cut the optical fiber into a preset length; there are many structures of the cutting device 6 in the prior art, and the present embodiment proposes a solution that is different from the prior art, and details are shown below.

[0070] The cutting device 6 includes a first cutting blade and a second cutting blade which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the first cutting blade includes a first section 601 and a second section 602, and the second cutting blade includes a third section 603 and a fourth section 604; the cutting device 6 also includes a shearing wheel 605, and the first section 601 and the third section 603 are rotatably connected to the surface of the shearing wheel 605 respectively; the cutting device 6 also includes a power component 606, and the power component 606 is connected to the main controller in communication, and the main controller drives the shearing wheel 605 to rotate through the power component 606; the cutting device 6 also includes an elastic component, and the two ends of the elastic component are respectively connected to the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade, wherein the elastic component and The connection of the first cutting blade is located between the first section 601 and the second section 602, and the connection of the elastic component and the second cutting blade is located between the third section 603 and the fourth section 604; the second section 602 and the fourth section 604 can be separated from each other by the elastic component; the cutting device 6 also includes a first pressing top 607 and a second pressing top 608, both of which are installed on the inner wall of the cavity 4, and the second section 602 and the fourth section 604 are located between the first pressing top 607 and the second pressing top 608, and the second section 602 and the fourth section 604 can be close to each other through the first pressing top 607 and the second pressing top 608.

[0071] In this embodiment, the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are used to cut the optical fiber, the second section 602 and the fourth section 604 are separated from each other by the elastic component, and the second section 602 and the fourth section 604 are moved closer to each other by the first pressing top 607 and the second pressing top 608, so that the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade continuously cut the optical fiber. Preferably, the elastic component is a spring.

[0072] like Figure 3-4 As shown, further, the first pressing top portion 607 includes a first connecting rod 609 and a first roller 610, one end of the first connecting rod 609 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first roller 610; the second pressing top portion 608 includes a second connecting rod and a second roller, one end of the second connecting rod is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second roller; the second section 602 is located between the first pressing top portion 607 and the fourth section 604, the first roller 610 can roll in contact with the second section 602, and the second roller can roll in contact with the fourth section 604. In this embodiment, the first roller 610 can roll in contact with the second section 602, and the second roller can roll in contact with the fourth section 604, so that the friction between the first roller 610 and the second section 602, and between the second roller and the fourth section 604 is greatly reduced, thereby slowing down the wear between the first roller 610 and the second section 602, and between the second roller and the fourth section 604.

[0073] Furthermore, in other optional suboptimal embodiments, the contact relationship between the first roller 610 and the second section 602 and between the second roller and the fourth section 604 may also be configured as a sliding contact relationship.

[0074] Furthermore, how to accurately insert the optical fiber into the preset gap is a technical problem that needs to be solved. This technical problem is solved by the following technical solution.

[0075] like Figure 1 As shown, the automatic optical fiber insertion machine also includes a guide channel 10, which extends in a straight line and is arranged between the first end 2 and the conveying device 5; the first end 2 of the shell 1 is provided with a slot 11, one end of the guide channel 10 is connected to the slot 11, and the other end points to the preset gap.

[0076] In this embodiment, one end of the guide channel 10 is connected to the slot 11, and the other end points to the preset gap. After the optical fiber is inserted from the slot 11, it enters the preset gap through the guide channel, so that the optical fiber can be accurately inserted into the preset gap. Therefore, this embodiment solves the technical problem of how to accurately insert the optical fiber into the preset gap.

[0077] like Figure 1 , Figure 8As shown, when in use, the spike portion is poked into the ceiling, the power is connected and the control switch is pressed, the operator sets the reset and the cutting length of the optical fiber on the panel, the optical fiber enters from the slot, passes through the guide channel into the preset gap, that is, between the first clamping wheel and the second clamping wheel, the first clamping wheel and the second clamping wheel rotate at the same speed and in opposite directions, driving the optical fiber to move toward the cutting device; the optical fiber passes through the cutting device, the main controller controls the shearing wheel to rotate one circle, and the first shearing blade and the second shearing blade set on the shearing wheel move, specifically, the second section and the fourth section approach each other through the first pressing top and the second pressing top, and then the optical fiber is cut and disconnected, as the shearing wheel rotates, the second section and the fourth section leave the first pressing top and the second pressing top, and move away from each other through the elastic component, the operator breaks the optical fiber from the hollow needle head, and then the main controller controls the display to complete a count, so far, a process of punching and inserting the optical fiber is completed; the above steps are continuously cycled to complete the processing technology of ceiling punching, optical fiber insertion, and optical fiber cutting.

[0078] In the present embodiment, a simple automatic optical fiber insertion machine is used to complete the punching, optical fiber cutting and optical fiber insertion processes in the production process of the car starry sky roof with low cost and high efficiency, saving a large amount of man-hours consumed in the traditional starry sky roof production process and improving construction efficiency; and it is small in size, low in cost, and suitable for the production of starry sky roofs of most car models, and can be widely used in the automobile addition / modification market.

[0079] Furthermore, in the utility model, through the counting display and the optical fiber cutting length setting, the operator can more easily and accurately produce car roofs or skylight roller blinds of different sizes according to unified standards. Example 2

[0080] This embodiment provides an insertion assembly, which includes the automatic optical fiber insertion machine mentioned in Embodiment 1.

[0081] Furthermore, the insertion component of this embodiment includes an optical fiber, which is pointed from the first end 2 of the shell 1 to the direction of the second end 3. The optical fiber is sequentially transported by the transport device 5, cut by the cutting device 6, and extends from the tube hole 8.

[0082] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An automatic optical fiber insertion machine, characterized in that: It comprises a shell (1), wherein along the axial direction of the shell (1), two ends of the shell (1) are respectively a first end (2) and a second end (3); A cavity (4) is provided in the shell (1), a conveying device (5) is provided in the cavity (4), and the conveying device (5) is located between the first end (2) and the second end (3); The second end (3) is further provided with a spike portion (7), a tube hole (8) is provided in the spike portion (7), the tube hole (8) extends along the axial direction of the shell (1) and communicates with the cavity (4); It also includes a main controller, which is used to control the conveying device (5) to convey the optical fiber; It also includes a panel (9), which is arranged on the outside of the housing (1) and is communicatively connected with the main controller.

2. The automatic optical fiber insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel (9) is provided with at least a control switch or a button and a counting display unit; each time the conveying device (5) conveys a preset length of optical fiber, the main controller controls the counting display unit to increase by one.

3. The automatic optical fiber insertion machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a cutting device (6), which is located between the conveying device (5) and the second end (3); The cutting device (6) comprises a first cutting blade and a second cutting blade which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the first cutting blade comprises a first section (601) and a second section (602), and the second cutting blade comprises a third section (603) and a fourth section (604); The cutting device (6) further comprises a shearing wheel (605), the first section (601) and the third section (603) being rotatably connected to the surface of the shearing wheel (605); The cutting device (6) further comprises a power component (606), the power component (606) being in communication connection with the main controller, and the main controller drives the cutting wheel (605) to rotate via the power component (606); The cutting device (6) further comprises an elastic component, wherein two ends of the elastic component are respectively connected to the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade, wherein the connection between the elastic component and the first cutting blade is located between the first section (601) and the second section (602), and the connection between the elastic component and the second cutting blade is located between the third section (603) and the fourth section (604); the second section (602) and the fourth section (604) can be separated from each other by the elastic component; The cutting device (6) further comprises a first pressing top portion (607) and a second pressing top portion (608), wherein the first pressing top portion (607) and the second pressing top portion (608) are both mounted on the inner wall of the cavity (4), and the second section (602) and the fourth section (604) are located between the first pressing top portion (607) and the second pressing top portion (608), and the second section (602) and the fourth section (604) can be brought closer to each other via the first pressing top portion (607) and the second pressing top portion (608).

4. The automatic optical fiber insertion machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first pressing portion (607) comprises a first connecting rod (609) and a first roller (610), one end of the first connecting rod (609) being connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and the other end being rotatably connected to the first roller (610); The second pressing part (608) comprises a second connecting rod and a second roller, one end of the second connecting rod is connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and the other end is rotatably connected to the second roller; The second section (602) is located between the first pressing top portion (607) and the fourth section (604), the first roller (610) can be in rolling contact with the second section (602), and the second roller can be in rolling contact with the fourth section (604).

5. The automatic optical fiber insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (5) comprises a first clamping wheel (501) and a second clamping wheel (502); the axial direction of the first clamping wheel (501) and the axial direction of the second clamping wheel (502) are parallel to each other and are both perpendicular to the axial direction of the housing (1); and there is a preset gap between the first clamping wheel (501) and the second clamping wheel (502); The conveying device (5) further comprises a first driving component (503) and a second driving component (504), wherein the output end of the first driving component (503) is connected to the first clamping wheel (501), and the output end of the second driving component (504) is connected to the second clamping wheel (502), and the output end of the first driving component (503) and the output end of the second driving component (504) have the same rotation speed and opposite rotation directions; Furthermore, the first driving component (503) and the second driving component (504) are respectively connected to the main controller for communication.

6. The automatic optical fiber insertion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying device (5) further includes a linear power source (505); The linear power source (505) is connected to the first driving component (503), and the linear power source (505) is used to drive the first driving component (503) to move along the first linear direction; or, the linear power source (505) is connected to the second driving component (504), and the linear power source (505) is used to drive the second driving component (504) to move along the first linear direction; The linear power source (505) is in communication connection with the main controller; the first linear direction is perpendicular to the axis of the housing (1) and the axis of the first clamping wheel (501).

7. The automatic optical fiber insertion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first flexible sleeve is provided on the surface of the first clamping wheel (501), and a second flexible sleeve is provided on the surface of the second clamping wheel (502). The first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve are both sleeve-shaped structures made of soft rubber material.

8. The automatic optical fiber insertion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first driving component (503) is a motor or a cylinder, and the second driving component (504) is a motor or a cylinder.

9. The automatic optical fiber insertion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a guide channel (10), which extends in a straight line and is arranged between the first end (2) and the conveying device (5); The first end (2) of the housing (1) is provided with a slot hole (11); one end of the guide channel (10) is in communication with the slot hole (11), and the other end points to the preset gap.

10. An interlacing component, characterized in that: The optical fiber automatic insertion machine comprises the optical fiber according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the insertion assembly comprises an optical fiber, which is pointed from the first end (2) of the housing (1) to the direction of the second end (3), and the optical fiber is sequentially transported by a transport device (5), cut by a cutting device (6), and extends from a tube hole (8).

Images